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1c79356b 1/*
316670eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
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27 */
28/* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 * must display the following acknowledgement:
43 * This product includes software developed by the University of
44 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 * without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 * @(#)namei.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
62 */
63
64#ifndef _SYS_NAMEI_H_
65#define _SYS_NAMEI_H_
66
9bccf70c
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67#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
68
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69#ifdef KERNEL
70#define LOCKLEAF 0x0004 /* lock inode on return */
71#define LOCKPARENT 0x0008 /* want parent vnode returned */
72#define WANTPARENT 0x0010 /* want parent vnode returned */
73#endif
74
75
76#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
9bccf70c 77
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78/* VFS Supports "/..namedfork/rsrc" access. */
79#define NAMEDRSRCFORK NAMEDSTREAMS
80
81
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82#include <sys/queue.h>
83#include <sys/uio.h>
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84#include <sys/vnode.h>
85#include <sys/mount.h>
86#include <sys/filedesc.h>
1c79356b 87
91447636 88#define PATHBUFLEN 256
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89
90/*
91 * Encapsulation of namei parameters.
92 */
6d2010ae 93struct nameidata {
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94 /*
95 * Arguments to namei/lookup.
96 */
91447636 97 user_addr_t ni_dirp; /* pathname pointer */
1c79356b 98 enum uio_seg ni_segflg; /* location of pathname */
6d2010ae
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99#if CONFIG_TRIGGERS
100 enum path_operation ni_op; /* intended operation, see enum path_operation in vnode.h */
101#endif /* CONFIG_TRIGGERS */
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102 /*
103 * Arguments to lookup.
104 */
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105 struct vnode *ni_startdir; /* starting directory */
106 struct vnode *ni_rootdir; /* logical root directory */
91447636 107 struct vnode *ni_usedvp; /* directory passed in via USEDVP */
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108 /*
109 * Results: returned from/manipulated by lookup
110 */
111 struct vnode *ni_vp; /* vnode of result */
112 struct vnode *ni_dvp; /* vnode of intermediate directory */
113 /*
114 * Shared between namei and lookup/commit routines.
115 */
116 u_int ni_pathlen; /* remaining chars in path */
117 char *ni_next; /* next location in pathname */
91447636 118 char ni_pathbuf[PATHBUFLEN];
1c79356b 119 u_long ni_loopcnt; /* count of symlinks encountered */
91447636 120
1c79356b 121 struct componentname ni_cnd;
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122 int32_t ni_flag;
123 int ni_ncgeneration; /* For a batched vnop, grab generation beforehand */
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124};
125
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126#define NAMEI_CONTLOOKUP 0x002 /* Continue processing a lookup which was partially processed in a compound VNOP */
127#define NAMEI_TRAILINGSLASH 0x004 /* There was at least one trailing slash after last component */
128#define NAMEI_UNFINISHED 0x008 /* We broke off a lookup to do a compound op */
129/*
130 * XXX Hack: we need to encode the intended VNOP in order to
131 * be able to include information about which operations a filesystem
132 * supports in the decision to break off a lookup early.
133 */
134#define NAMEI_COMPOUNDOPEN 0x010
135#define NAMEI_COMPOUNDREMOVE 0x020
136#define NAMEI_COMPOUNDMKDIR 0x040
137#define NAMEI_COMPOUNDRMDIR 0x080
138#define NAMEI_COMPOUNDRENAME 0x100
139#define NAMEI_COMPOUND_OP_MASK (NAMEI_COMPOUNDOPEN | NAMEI_COMPOUNDREMOVE | NAMEI_COMPOUNDMKDIR | NAMEI_COMPOUNDRMDIR | NAMEI_COMPOUNDRENAME)
140
1c79356b 141#ifdef KERNEL
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142/*
143 * namei operational modifier flags, stored in ni_cnd.flags
2d21ac55 144 * Also includes LOCKLEAF, LOCKPARENT, and WANTPARENT flags, defined above.
1c79356b 145 */
2d21ac55
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146#define NOCACHE 0x00000020 /* name must not be left in cache */
147#define NOFOLLOW 0x00000000 /* do not follow symbolic links (pseudo) */
148/* public FOLLOW 0x00000040 see vnode.h */
149#define SHAREDLEAF 0x00000080 /* OK to have shared leaf lock */
150/* public NOTRIGGER 0x10000000 see vnode.h */
151#define MODMASK 0x100000fc /* mask of operational modifiers */
1c79356b
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152/*
153 * Namei parameter descriptors.
154 *
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155 * SAVESTART is set only by the callers of namei. It implies SAVENAME
156 * plus the addition of saving the parent directory that contains the
157 * name in ni_startdir. It allows repeated calls to lookup for the
158 * name being sought. The caller is responsible for releasing the
159 * buffer and for vrele'ing ni_startdir.
160 */
2d21ac55 161#define SAVENAME 0 /* save pathanme buffer ***obsolete */
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162#define NOCROSSMOUNT 0x00000100 /* do not cross mount points */
163#define RDONLY 0x00000200 /* lookup with read-only semantics */
164#define HASBUF 0x00000400 /* has allocated pathname buffer */
2d21ac55 165#define DONOTAUTH 0x00000800 /* do not authorize during lookup */
91447636 166#define SAVESTART 0x00001000 /* save starting directory */
2d21ac55
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167/* public ISDOTDOT 0x00002000 see vnode.h */
168/* public MAKEENTRY 0x00004000 see vnode.h */
169/* public ISLASTCN 0x00008000 see vnode.h */
91447636 170#define ISSYMLINK 0x00010000 /* symlink needs interpretation */
2d21ac55
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171/* public ISWHITEOUT 0x00020000 see vnode.h */
172/* public DOWHITEOUT 0x00040000 see vnode.h */
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173#define WILLBEDIR 0x00080000 /* new files will be dirs; allow trailing / */
174#define AUDITVNPATH1 0x00100000 /* audit the path/vnode info */
175#define AUDITVNPATH2 0x00200000 /* audit the path/vnode info */
176#define USEDVP 0x00400000 /* start the lookup at ndp.ni_dvp */
2d21ac55 177#define CN_VOLFSPATH 0x00800000 /* user path was a volfs style path */
316670eb 178#if CONFIG_VFS_FUNNEL
91447636 179#define FSNODELOCKHELD 0x01000000
316670eb 180#endif /* CONFIG_VFS_FUNNEL */
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181#define UNIONCREATED 0x02000000 /* union fs creation of vnode */
182#if NAMEDRSRCFORK
183#define CN_WANTSRSRCFORK 0x04000000
184#define CN_ALLOWRSRCFORK 0x08000000
185#endif
186/* public NOTRIGGER 0x10000000 see vnode.h */
187#define CN_NBMOUNTLOOK 0x20000000 /* do not block for cross mount lookups */
91447636 188
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189/*
190 * Initialization of an nameidata structure.
191 */
6d2010ae
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192
193#if CONFIG_TRIGGERS
194/* Note: vnode triggers require more precise path operation (ni_op) */
195
196#define NDINIT(ndp, op, pop, flags, segflg, namep, ctx) { \
197 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = op; \
198 (ndp)->ni_op = pop; \
199 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_flags = flags; \
200 if ((segflg) == UIO_USERSPACE) { \
201 (ndp)->ni_segflg = ((IS_64BIT_PROCESS(vfs_context_proc(ctx))) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32); \
202 } \
203 else { \
204 (ndp)->ni_segflg = segflg; \
205 } \
206 (ndp)->ni_dirp = namep; \
207 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_context = ctx; \
208 (ndp)->ni_flag = 0; \
209 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_ndp = (ndp); \
210}
211#else
212#define NDINIT(ndp, op, _unused_, flags, segflg, namep, ctx) { \
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213 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = op; \
214 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_flags = flags; \
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215 if ((segflg) == UIO_USERSPACE) { \
216 (ndp)->ni_segflg = ((IS_64BIT_PROCESS(vfs_context_proc(ctx))) ? UIO_USERSPACE64 : UIO_USERSPACE32); \
217 } \
91447636
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218 else { \
219 (ndp)->ni_segflg = segflg; \
220 } \
1c79356b 221 (ndp)->ni_dirp = namep; \
91447636 222 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_context = ctx; \
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223 (ndp)->ni_flag = 0; \
224 (ndp)->ni_cnd.cn_ndp = (ndp); \
1c79356b 225}
6d2010ae
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226#endif /* CONFIG_TRIGGERS */
227
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228#endif /* KERNEL */
229
230/*
231 * This structure describes the elements in the cache of recent
91447636 232 * names looked up by namei.
1c79356b
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233 */
234
91447636 235#define NCHASHMASK 0x7fffffff
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236
237struct namecache {
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238 TAILQ_ENTRY(namecache) nc_entry; /* chain of all entries */
239 LIST_ENTRY(namecache) nc_hash; /* hash chain */
240 LIST_ENTRY(namecache) nc_child; /* chain of ncp's that are children of a vp */
241 union {
242 LIST_ENTRY(namecache) nc_link; /* chain of ncp's that 'name' a vp */
243 TAILQ_ENTRY(namecache) nc_negentry; /* chain of ncp's that 'name' a vp */
244 } nc_un;
245 vnode_t nc_dvp; /* vnode of parent of name */
246 vnode_t nc_vp; /* vnode the name refers to */
247 unsigned int nc_whiteout:1, /* name has whiteout applied */
248 nc_hashval:31; /* hashval of stringname */
2d21ac55 249 const char *nc_name; /* pointer to segment name in string cache */
1c79356b
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250};
251
91447636 252
1c79356b 253#ifdef KERNEL
55e303ae 254
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255int namei(struct nameidata *ndp);
256void nameidone(struct nameidata *);
6d2010ae 257void namei_unlock_fsnode(struct nameidata *ndp);
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258int lookup(struct nameidata *ndp);
259int relookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
260 struct componentname *cnp);
6d2010ae 261void lookup_compound_vnop_post_hook(int error, vnode_t dvp, vnode_t vp, struct nameidata *ndp, int did_create);
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262
263/*
264 * namecache function prototypes
265 */
266void cache_purgevfs(mount_t mp);
267int cache_lookup_path(struct nameidata *ndp, struct componentname *cnp, vnode_t dp,
6d2010ae 268 vfs_context_t context, int *dp_authorized, vnode_t last_dp);
91447636 269
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270void vnode_cache_authorized_action(vnode_t vp, vfs_context_t context, kauth_action_t action);
271void vnode_uncache_authorized_action(vnode_t vp, kauth_action_t action);
272boolean_t vnode_cache_is_stale(vnode_t vp);
273boolean_t vnode_cache_is_authorized(vnode_t vp, vfs_context_t context, kauth_action_t action);
6d2010ae
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274int lookup_validate_creation_path(struct nameidata *ndp);
275int namei_compound_available(vnode_t dp, struct nameidata *ndp);
55e303ae 276
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277#endif /* KERNEL */
278
279/*
280 * Stats on usefulness of namei caches.
281 */
282struct nchstats {
283 long ncs_goodhits; /* hits that we can really use */
284 long ncs_neghits; /* negative hits that we can use */
285 long ncs_badhits; /* hits we must drop */
1c79356b 286 long ncs_miss; /* misses */
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287 long ncs_pass2; /* names found with passes == 2 */
288 long ncs_2passes; /* number of times we attempt it */
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289 long ncs_stolen;
290 long ncs_enters;
291 long ncs_deletes;
292 long ncs_badvid;
1c79356b 293};
91447636 294#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
9bccf70c 295
1c79356b 296#endif /* !_SYS_NAMEI_H_ */