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1/* $KAME: nd6.h,v 1.18 2000/03/16 11:58:32 itojun Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#ifndef _NETINET6_ND6_H_
33#define _NETINET6_ND6_H_
34
35/* see net/route.h, or net/if_inarp.h */
36#ifndef RTF_ANNOUNCE
37#define RTF_ANNOUNCE RTF_PROTO2
38#endif
39
40#include <sys/queue.h>
41
42struct llinfo_nd6 {
43 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_next;
44 struct llinfo_nd6 *ln_prev;
45 struct rtentry *ln_rt;
46 struct mbuf *ln_hold; /* last packet until resolved/timeout */
47 long ln_asked; /* number of queries already sent for this addr */
48 u_long ln_expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
49 short ln_state; /* reachability state */
50 short ln_router; /* 2^0: ND6 router bit */
51};
52
53#define ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE -2
54#define ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE -1
55#define ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE 0
56#define ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE 1
57#define ND6_LLINFO_STALE 2
58#define ND6_LLINFO_DELAY 3
59#define ND6_LLINFO_PROBE 4
60
61#define ND6_IS_LLINFO_PROBREACH(n) ((n)->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE)
62
63struct nd_ifinfo {
64 u_int32_t linkmtu; /* LinkMTU */
65 u_int32_t maxmtu; /* Upper bound of LinkMTU */
66 u_int32_t basereachable; /* BaseReachableTime */
67 u_int32_t reachable; /* Reachable Time */
68 u_int32_t retrans; /* Retrans Timer */
69 u_int32_t flags; /* Flags */
70 int recalctm; /* BaseReacable re-calculation timer */
71 u_int8_t chlim; /* CurHopLimit */
72 u_int8_t receivedra;
73};
74
75#define ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD 0x1
76
77struct in6_nbrinfo {
78 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
79 struct in6_addr addr; /* IPv6 address of the neighbor */
80 long asked; /* number of queries already sent for this addr */
81 int isrouter; /* if it acts as a router */
82 int state; /* reachability state */
83 int expire; /* lifetime for NDP state transition */
84};
85
86#define DRLSTSIZ 10
87#define PRLSTSIZ 10
88struct in6_drlist {
89 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
90 struct {
91 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
92 u_char flags;
93 u_short rtlifetime;
94 u_long expire;
95 u_short if_index;
96 } defrouter[DRLSTSIZ];
97};
98
99struct in6_prlist {
100 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
101 struct {
102 struct in6_addr prefix;
103 struct prf_ra raflags;
104 u_char prefixlen;
105 u_char origin;
106 u_long vltime;
107 u_long pltime;
108 u_long expire;
109 u_short if_index;
110 u_short advrtrs; /* number of advertisement routers */
111 struct in6_addr advrtr[DRLSTSIZ]; /* XXX: explicit limit */
112 } prefix[PRLSTSIZ];
113};
114
115struct in6_ndireq {
116 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
117 struct nd_ifinfo ndi;
118};
119
120struct in6_ndifreq {
121 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
122 u_long ifindex;
123};
124
125
126/* protocol constants */
127#define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY 1 /*1sec*/
128#define RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL 4 /*4sec*/
129#define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS 3
130
131#define ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME 0xffffffff
132
133#if KERNEL
134/* node constants */
135#define MAX_REACHABLE_TIME 3600000 /* msec */
136#define REACHABLE_TIME 30000 /* msec */
137#define RETRANS_TIMER 1000 /* msec */
138#define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR 512 /* 1024 * 0.5 */
139#define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR 1536 /* 1024 * 1.5 */
140#ifndef __OpenBSD__
141#define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
142 (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (random() & \
143 ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
144#else
145#define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
146 (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (arc4random() & \
147 ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
148#endif
149
150TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
151struct nd_defrouter {
152 TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_defrouter) dr_entry;
153 struct in6_addr rtaddr;
154 u_char flags;
155 u_short rtlifetime;
156 u_long expire;
157 u_long advint; /* Mobile IPv6 addition (milliseconds) */
158 u_long advint_expire; /* Mobile IPv6 addition */
159 int advints_lost; /* Mobile IPv6 addition */
160 struct ifnet *ifp;
161};
162
163struct nd_prefix {
164 struct ifnet *ndpr_ifp;
165 LIST_ENTRY(nd_prefix) ndpr_entry;
166 struct sockaddr_in6 ndpr_prefix; /* prefix */
167 struct in6_addr ndpr_mask; /* netmask derived from the prefix */
168 struct in6_addr ndpr_addr; /* address that is derived from the prefix */
169 u_int32_t ndpr_vltime; /* advertised valid lifetime */
170 u_int32_t ndpr_pltime; /* advertised preferred lifetime */
171 time_t ndpr_expire; /* expiration time of the prefix */
172 time_t ndpr_preferred; /* preferred time of the prefix */
173 struct prf_ra ndpr_flags;
174 /* list of routers that advertise the prefix: */
175 LIST_HEAD(pr_rtrhead, nd_pfxrouter) ndpr_advrtrs;
176 u_char ndpr_plen;
177 struct ndpr_stateflags {
178 /* if this prefix can be regarded as on-link */
179 u_char onlink : 1;
180 } ndpr_stateflags;
181};
182
183#define ndpr_next ndpr_entry.le_next
184
185#define ndpr_raf ndpr_flags
186#define ndpr_raf_onlink ndpr_flags.onlink
187#define ndpr_raf_auto ndpr_flags.autonomous
188
189#define ndpr_statef_onlink ndpr_stateflags.onlink
190#define ndpr_statef_addmark ndpr_stateflags.addmark
191
192/*
193 * We keep expired prefix for certain amount of time, for validation purposes.
194 * 1800s = MaxRtrAdvInterval
195 */
196#define NDPR_KEEP_EXPIRED (1800 * 2)
197
198/*
199 * Message format for use in obtaining information about prefixes
200 * from inet6 sysctl function
201 */
202struct inet6_ndpr_msghdr {
203 u_short inpm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
204 u_char inpm_version; /* future binary compatability */
205 u_char inpm_type; /* message type */
206 struct in6_addr inpm_prefix;
207 u_long prm_vltim;
208 u_long prm_pltime;
209 u_long prm_expire;
210 u_long prm_preferred;
211 struct in6_prflags prm_flags;
212 u_short prm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
213 u_char prm_plen; /* length of prefix in bits */
214};
215
216#define prm_raf_onlink prm_flags.prf_ra.onlink
217#define prm_raf_auto prm_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
218
219#define prm_statef_onlink prm_flags.prf_state.onlink
220
221#define prm_rrf_decrvalid prm_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
222#define prm_rrf_decrprefd prm_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
223
224#define ifpr2ndpr(ifpr) ((struct nd_prefix *)(ifpr))
225#define ndpr2ifpr(ndpr) ((struct ifprefix *)(ndpr))
226
227struct nd_pfxrouter {
228 LIST_ENTRY(nd_pfxrouter) pfr_entry;
229#define pfr_next pfr_entry.le_next
230 struct nd_defrouter *router;
231};
232
233LIST_HEAD(nd_prhead, nd_prefix);
234
235/* nd6.c */
236extern int nd6_prune;
237extern int nd6_delay;
238extern int nd6_umaxtries;
239extern int nd6_mmaxtries;
240extern int nd6_useloopback;
241extern struct llinfo_nd6 llinfo_nd6;
242extern struct nd_ifinfo *nd_ifinfo;
243extern struct nd_drhead nd_defrouter;
244extern struct nd_prhead nd_prefix;
245
246/* nd6_rtr.c */
247extern struct ifnet *nd6_defifp; /* XXXYYY */
248extern int nd6_defifindex;
249
250union nd_opts {
251 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[9]; /*max = home agent info*/
252 struct {
253 struct nd_opt_hdr *zero;
254 struct nd_opt_hdr *src_lladdr;
255 struct nd_opt_hdr *tgt_lladdr;
256 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_beg;/* multiple opts, start */
257 struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *rh;
258 struct nd_opt_mtu *mtu;
259 struct nd_opt_hdr *six;
260 struct nd_opt_advint *adv;
261 struct nd_opt_hai *hai;
262 struct nd_opt_hdr *search; /* multiple opts */
263 struct nd_opt_hdr *last; /* multiple opts */
264 int done;
265 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi_end;/* multiple opts, end */
266 } nd_opt_each;
267};
268#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_each.src_lladdr
269#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_each.tgt_lladdr
270#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_each.pi_beg
271#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_each.pi_end
272#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_each.rh
273#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_each.mtu
274#define nd_opts_adv nd_opt_each.adv
275#define nd_opts_hai nd_opt_each.hai
276#define nd_opts_search nd_opt_each.search
277#define nd_opts_last nd_opt_each.last
278#define nd_opts_done nd_opt_each.done
279
280/* XXX: need nd6_var.h?? */
281/* nd6.c */
282void nd6_init __P((void));
283void nd6_ifattach __P((struct ifnet *));
284int nd6_is_addr_neighbor __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
285void nd6_option_init __P((void *, int, union nd_opts *));
286struct nd_opt_hdr *nd6_option __P((union nd_opts *));
287int nd6_options __P((union nd_opts *));
288struct rtentry *nd6_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *, int, struct ifnet *));
289void nd6_setmtu __P((struct ifnet *));
290void nd6_timer __P((void *));
291void nd6_purge __P((struct ifnet *));
292void nd6_free __P((struct rtentry *));
293void nd6_nud_hint __P((struct rtentry *, struct in6_addr *));
294int nd6_resolve __P((struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *,
295 struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, u_char *));
296#if defined(__bsdi__) && _BSDI_VERSION >= 199802
297void nd6_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
298void nd6_p2p_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *));
299#else
300void nd6_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
301void nd6_p2p_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
302#endif
303int nd6_ioctl __P((u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *));
304struct rtentry *nd6_cache_lladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
305 char *, int, int, int));
306/* for test */
307int nd6_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in6 *,
308 struct rtentry *));
309int nd6_storelladdr __P((struct ifnet *, struct rtentry *, struct mbuf *,
310 struct sockaddr *, u_char *));
311
312/* nd6_nbr.c */
313void nd6_na_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
314void nd6_na_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
315 struct in6_addr *, u_long, int, struct sockaddr *));
316void nd6_ns_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
317void nd6_ns_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *,
318 struct in6_addr *, struct llinfo_nd6 *, int));
319caddr_t nd6_ifptomac __P((struct ifnet *));
320void nd6_dad_start __P((struct ifaddr *, int *));
321void nd6_dad_duplicated __P((struct ifaddr *));
322
323/* nd6_rtr.c */
324void nd6_rs_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
325void nd6_ra_input __P((struct mbuf *, int, int));
326void prelist_del __P((struct nd_prefix *));
327void defrouter_addreq __P((struct nd_defrouter *));
328void defrouter_delreq __P((struct nd_defrouter *, int));
329void defrouter_select __P((void));
330void defrtrlist_del __P((struct nd_defrouter *));
331void prelist_remove __P((struct nd_prefix *));
332int prelist_update __P((struct nd_prefix *, struct nd_defrouter *,
333 struct mbuf *));
334struct nd_pfxrouter *find_pfxlist_reachable_router __P((struct nd_prefix *)); /* XXXYYY */
335void pfxlist_onlink_check __P((void));
336void defrouter_addifreq __P((struct ifnet *)); /* XXXYYY */
337struct nd_defrouter *defrouter_lookup __P((struct in6_addr *,
338 struct ifnet *));
339struct nd_prefix *prefix_lookup __P((struct nd_prefix *)); /* XXXYYY */
340int in6_ifdel __P((struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *));
341struct nd_pfxrouter *pfxrtr_lookup __P((struct nd_prefix *,
342 struct nd_defrouter *)); /* XXXYYY */
343int in6_init_prefix_ltimes __P((struct nd_prefix *ndpr));
344void rt6_flush __P((struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *));
345int nd6_setdefaultiface __P((int));
346
347#endif /* KERNEL */
348
349#endif /* _NETINET6_ND6_H_ */