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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23#include <stddef.h>
24#include <stdbool.h>
25#include <sys/types.h>
26#include <machine/cpu_capabilities.h>
27#include <mach/mach_time.h>
28
29__attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
30uint64_t
31_mach_continuous_time_base(void)
32{
33#if !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arm64__)
34 // Deal with the lack of 64-bit loads on arm32 (see mach_approximate_time.s)
35 while(1) {
36 volatile uint64_t *base_ptr = (volatile uint64_t*)_COMM_PAGE_CONT_TIMEBASE;
37 uint64_t read1, read2;
38 read1 = *base_ptr;
39#if defined(__i386__)
40 __asm__ volatile("lfence" ::: "memory");
41#else
42#error "unsupported arch"
43#endif
44 read2 = *base_ptr;
45
46 if(__builtin_expect((read1 == read2), 1))
47 return read1;
48 }
49#else // 64-bit
50 return *(volatile uint64_t*)_COMM_PAGE_CONT_TIMEBASE;
51#endif // 64-bit
52}
53
54
55__attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
56kern_return_t
57_mach_continuous_time(uint64_t* absolute_time, uint64_t* cont_time)
58{
59 volatile uint64_t *base_ptr = (volatile uint64_t*)_COMM_PAGE_CONT_TIMEBASE;
60 volatile uint64_t read1, read2;
61 volatile uint64_t absolute;
62
63 do {
64 read1 = *base_ptr;
65 absolute = mach_absolute_time();
66 read2 = *base_ptr;
67 } while (__builtin_expect((read1 != read2), 0));
68
69 if (absolute_time) *absolute_time = absolute;
70 if (cont_time) *cont_time = absolute + read1;
71
72 return KERN_SUCCESS;
73}
74
75uint64_t
76mach_continuous_time(void)
77{
78 uint64_t cont_time;
79 _mach_continuous_time(NULL, &cont_time);
80 return cont_time;
81}
82
83uint64_t
84mach_continuous_approximate_time(void)
85{
86 /*
87 * No retry loop here because if we use a slightly too old timebase that's
88 * okay, we are approximate time anyway.
89 */
90 volatile register uint64_t time_base = _mach_continuous_time_base();
91 return time_base + mach_approximate_time();
92}