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1/* Copyright (c) 2018 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. */
2
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3#include <darwintest.h>
4#include <inttypes.h>
5#include <stdint.h>
cb323159 6#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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7
8#include <kperf/kpc.h>
9
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10T_GLOBAL_META(
11 T_META_NAMESPACE("xnu.ktrace"),
12 T_META_ASROOT(true),
13 T_META_CHECK_LEAKS(false));
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14
15T_DECL(fixed_thread_counters,
cb323159 16 "test that fixed thread counters return monotonically increasing values")
5ba3f43e 17{
cb323159 18
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19 int err;
20 uint32_t ctrs_cnt;
21 uint64_t *ctrs_a;
22 uint64_t *ctrs_b;
23
24 T_SETUPBEGIN;
25
26 ctrs_cnt = kpc_get_counter_count(KPC_CLASS_FIXED_MASK);
27 if (ctrs_cnt == 0) {
28 T_SKIP("no fixed counters available");
29 }
30 T_LOG("device has %" PRIu32 " fixed counters", ctrs_cnt);
31
32 T_QUIET; T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(kpc_force_all_ctrs_set(1), NULL);
33 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(kpc_set_counting(KPC_CLASS_FIXED_MASK),
0a7de745 34 "kpc_set_counting");
5ba3f43e 35 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(kpc_set_thread_counting(KPC_CLASS_FIXED_MASK),
0a7de745 36 "kpc_set_thread_counting");
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37
38 T_SETUPEND;
39
40 ctrs_a = malloc(ctrs_cnt * sizeof(uint64_t));
41 T_QUIET; T_ASSERT_NOTNULL(ctrs_a, NULL);
42
43 err = kpc_get_thread_counters(0, ctrs_cnt, ctrs_a);
44 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(err, "kpc_get_thread_counters");
45
46 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ctrs_cnt; i++) {
47 T_LOG("checking counter %d with value %" PRIu64 " > 0", i, ctrs_a[i]);
48 T_QUIET;
49 T_EXPECT_GT(ctrs_a[i], UINT64_C(0), "counter %d is non-zero", i);
50 }
51
52 ctrs_b = malloc(ctrs_cnt * sizeof(uint64_t));
53 T_QUIET; T_ASSERT_NOTNULL(ctrs_b, NULL);
54
55 err = kpc_get_thread_counters(0, ctrs_cnt, ctrs_b);
56 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(err, "kpc_get_thread_counters");
57
58 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ctrs_cnt; i++) {
59 T_LOG("checking counter %d with value %" PRIu64
0a7de745 60 " > previous value %" PRIu64, i, ctrs_b[i], ctrs_a[i]);
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61 T_QUIET;
62 T_EXPECT_GT(ctrs_b[i], UINT64_C(0), "counter %d is non-zero", i);
63 T_QUIET; T_EXPECT_LT(ctrs_a[i], ctrs_b[i],
0a7de745 64 "counter %d is increasing", i);
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65 }
66
67 free(ctrs_a);
68 free(ctrs_b);
69}
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70
71#if defined(__arm64__)
72/*
73 * This policy only applies to arm64 devices.
74 */
75
76static int g_prev_disablewl = 0;
77
78static void
79whitelist_atend(void)
80{
81 int ret = sysctlbyname("kpc.disable_whitelist", NULL, NULL,
82 &g_prev_disablewl, sizeof(g_prev_disablewl));
83 if (ret < 0) {
84 T_LOG("failed to reset whitelist: %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno));
85 }
86}
87
88T_DECL(whitelist, "ensure kpc's whitelist is filled out")
89{
90 /* Start enforcing the whitelist. */
91 int set = 0;
92 size_t getsz = sizeof(g_prev_disablewl);
93 int ret = sysctlbyname("kpc.disable_whitelist", &g_prev_disablewl, &getsz,
94 &set, sizeof(set));
95 if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
96 T_SKIP("kpc not running with a whitelist, or RELEASE kernel");
97 }
98
99 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(ret, "started enforcing the event whitelist");
100 T_ATEND(whitelist_atend);
101
102 uint32_t nconfigs = kpc_get_config_count(KPC_CLASS_CONFIGURABLE_MASK);
103 uint64_t *config = calloc(nconfigs, sizeof(*config));
104
105 /*
106 * Check that events in the whitelist are allowed. CORE_CYCLE (0x2) is
107 * always present in the whitelist.
108 */
109 config[0] = 0x02;
110 ret = kpc_set_config(KPC_CLASS_CONFIGURABLE_MASK, config);
111 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(ret, "configured kpc to count cycles");
112
113 /* Check that non-event bits are ignored by the whitelist. */
114 config[0] = 0x102;
115 ret = kpc_set_config(KPC_CLASS_CONFIGURABLE_MASK, config);
116 T_ASSERT_POSIX_SUCCESS(ret,
117 "configured kpc to count cycles with non-event bits set");
118
119 /* Check that configurations of non-whitelisted events fail. */
120 config[0] = 0xfe;
121 ret = kpc_set_config(KPC_CLASS_CONFIGURABLE_MASK, config);
122 T_ASSERT_POSIX_FAILURE(ret, EPERM,
123 "shouldn't allow arbitrary events with whitelist enabled");
124
125 /* Clean up the configuration. */
126 config[0] = 0;
127 (void)kpc_set_config(KPC_CLASS_CONFIGURABLE_MASK, config);
128
129 free(config);
130}
131
132#endif /* defined(__arm64__) */