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91447636 1/*
2d21ac55 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
91447636 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
91447636 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
91447636
A
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
91447636
A
56#include <mach_ldebug.h>
57#include <debug.h>
58
59#include <mach/kern_return.h>
60#include <mach/mach_host_server.h>
61#include <mach_debug/lockgroup_info.h>
62
63#include <kern/locks.h>
64#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
65#include <kern/kalloc.h>
66#include <kern/thread.h>
67#include <kern/processor.h>
68#include <kern/sched_prim.h>
69#include <kern/debug.h>
70#include <string.h>
71
72
73#include <sys/kdebug.h>
74
2d21ac55
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75#if CONFIG_DTRACE
76/*
77 * We need only enough declarations from the BSD-side to be able to
78 * test if our probe is active, and to call __dtrace_probe(). Setting
79 * NEED_DTRACE_DEFS gets a local copy of those definitions pulled in.
80 */
81#define NEED_DTRACE_DEFS
82#include <../bsd/sys/lockstat.h>
83#endif
84
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A
85#define LCK_MTX_SLEEP_CODE 0
86#define LCK_MTX_SLEEP_DEADLINE_CODE 1
87#define LCK_MTX_LCK_WAIT_CODE 2
88#define LCK_MTX_UNLCK_WAKEUP_CODE 3
89
90
91static queue_head_t lck_grp_queue;
92static unsigned int lck_grp_cnt;
93
b0d623f7
A
94decl_lck_mtx_data(static,lck_grp_lock)
95static lck_mtx_ext_t lck_grp_lock_ext;
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A
96
97lck_grp_attr_t LockDefaultGroupAttr;
b0d623f7
A
98lck_grp_t LockCompatGroup;
99lck_attr_t LockDefaultLckAttr;
91447636
A
100
101/*
102 * Routine: lck_mod_init
103 */
104
105void
106lck_mod_init(
107 void)
108{
6d2010ae
A
109 /*
110 * Obtain "lcks" options:this currently controls lock statistics
111 */
112 if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("lcks", &LcksOpts, sizeof (LcksOpts)))
113 LcksOpts = 0;
114
91447636 115 queue_init(&lck_grp_queue);
b0d623f7
A
116
117 /*
118 * Need to bootstrap the LockCompatGroup instead of calling lck_grp_init() here. This avoids
119 * grabbing the lck_grp_lock before it is initialized.
120 */
121
122 bzero(&LockCompatGroup, sizeof(lck_grp_t));
123 (void) strncpy(LockCompatGroup.lck_grp_name, "Compatibility APIs", LCK_GRP_MAX_NAME);
124
125 if (LcksOpts & enaLkStat)
126 LockCompatGroup.lck_grp_attr = LCK_GRP_ATTR_STAT;
127 else
128 LockCompatGroup.lck_grp_attr = LCK_ATTR_NONE;
129
130 LockCompatGroup.lck_grp_refcnt = 1;
131
132 enqueue_tail(&lck_grp_queue, (queue_entry_t)&LockCompatGroup);
133 lck_grp_cnt = 1;
134
135 lck_grp_attr_setdefault(&LockDefaultGroupAttr);
91447636 136 lck_attr_setdefault(&LockDefaultLckAttr);
b0d623f7
A
137
138 lck_mtx_init_ext(&lck_grp_lock, &lck_grp_lock_ext, &LockCompatGroup, &LockDefaultLckAttr);
139
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A
140}
141
142/*
143 * Routine: lck_grp_attr_alloc_init
144 */
145
146lck_grp_attr_t *
147lck_grp_attr_alloc_init(
148 void)
149{
150 lck_grp_attr_t *attr;
151
152 if ((attr = (lck_grp_attr_t *)kalloc(sizeof(lck_grp_attr_t))) != 0)
153 lck_grp_attr_setdefault(attr);
154
155 return(attr);
156}
157
158
159/*
160 * Routine: lck_grp_attr_setdefault
161 */
162
163void
164lck_grp_attr_setdefault(
165 lck_grp_attr_t *attr)
166{
167 if (LcksOpts & enaLkStat)
168 attr->grp_attr_val = LCK_GRP_ATTR_STAT;
169 else
170 attr->grp_attr_val = 0;
171}
172
173
174/*
175 * Routine: lck_grp_attr_setstat
176 */
177
178void
179lck_grp_attr_setstat(
180 lck_grp_attr_t *attr)
181{
2d21ac55 182 (void)hw_atomic_or(&attr->grp_attr_val, LCK_GRP_ATTR_STAT);
91447636
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183}
184
185
186/*
187 * Routine: lck_grp_attr_free
188 */
189
190void
191lck_grp_attr_free(
192 lck_grp_attr_t *attr)
193{
194 kfree(attr, sizeof(lck_grp_attr_t));
195}
196
197
198/*
199 * Routine: lck_grp_alloc_init
200 */
201
202lck_grp_t *
203lck_grp_alloc_init(
204 const char* grp_name,
205 lck_grp_attr_t *attr)
206{
207 lck_grp_t *grp;
208
209 if ((grp = (lck_grp_t *)kalloc(sizeof(lck_grp_t))) != 0)
210 lck_grp_init(grp, grp_name, attr);
211
212 return(grp);
213}
214
215
216/*
217 * Routine: lck_grp_init
218 */
219
220void
221lck_grp_init(
222 lck_grp_t *grp,
223 const char* grp_name,
224 lck_grp_attr_t *attr)
225{
226 bzero((void *)grp, sizeof(lck_grp_t));
227
228 (void) strncpy(grp->lck_grp_name, grp_name, LCK_GRP_MAX_NAME);
229
230 if (attr != LCK_GRP_ATTR_NULL)
231 grp->lck_grp_attr = attr->grp_attr_val;
232 else if (LcksOpts & enaLkStat)
233 grp->lck_grp_attr = LCK_GRP_ATTR_STAT;
234 else
235 grp->lck_grp_attr = LCK_ATTR_NONE;
236
237 grp->lck_grp_refcnt = 1;
238
b0d623f7 239 lck_mtx_lock(&lck_grp_lock);
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240 enqueue_tail(&lck_grp_queue, (queue_entry_t)grp);
241 lck_grp_cnt++;
b0d623f7 242 lck_mtx_unlock(&lck_grp_lock);
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243
244}
245
246
247/*
248 * Routine: lck_grp_free
249 */
250
251void
252lck_grp_free(
253 lck_grp_t *grp)
254{
b0d623f7 255 lck_mtx_lock(&lck_grp_lock);
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256 lck_grp_cnt--;
257 (void)remque((queue_entry_t)grp);
b0d623f7 258 lck_mtx_unlock(&lck_grp_lock);
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259 lck_grp_deallocate(grp);
260}
261
262
263/*
264 * Routine: lck_grp_reference
265 */
266
267void
268lck_grp_reference(
269 lck_grp_t *grp)
270{
2d21ac55 271 (void)hw_atomic_add(&grp->lck_grp_refcnt, 1);
91447636
A
272}
273
274
275/*
276 * Routine: lck_grp_deallocate
277 */
278
279void
280lck_grp_deallocate(
281 lck_grp_t *grp)
282{
2d21ac55 283 if (hw_atomic_sub(&grp->lck_grp_refcnt, 1) == 0)
91447636
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284 kfree(grp, sizeof(lck_grp_t));
285}
286
287/*
288 * Routine: lck_grp_lckcnt_incr
289 */
290
291void
292lck_grp_lckcnt_incr(
293 lck_grp_t *grp,
294 lck_type_t lck_type)
295{
296 unsigned int *lckcnt;
297
298 switch (lck_type) {
299 case LCK_TYPE_SPIN:
300 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_spincnt;
301 break;
302 case LCK_TYPE_MTX:
303 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_mtxcnt;
304 break;
305 case LCK_TYPE_RW:
306 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_rwcnt;
307 break;
308 default:
309 return panic("lck_grp_lckcnt_incr(): invalid lock type: %d\n", lck_type);
310 }
311
2d21ac55 312 (void)hw_atomic_add(lckcnt, 1);
91447636
A
313}
314
315/*
316 * Routine: lck_grp_lckcnt_decr
317 */
318
319void
320lck_grp_lckcnt_decr(
321 lck_grp_t *grp,
322 lck_type_t lck_type)
323{
324 unsigned int *lckcnt;
325
326 switch (lck_type) {
327 case LCK_TYPE_SPIN:
328 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_spincnt;
329 break;
330 case LCK_TYPE_MTX:
331 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_mtxcnt;
332 break;
333 case LCK_TYPE_RW:
334 lckcnt = &grp->lck_grp_rwcnt;
335 break;
336 default:
337 return panic("lck_grp_lckcnt_decr(): invalid lock type: %d\n", lck_type);
338 }
339
2d21ac55 340 (void)hw_atomic_sub(lckcnt, 1);
91447636
A
341}
342
343/*
344 * Routine: lck_attr_alloc_init
345 */
346
347lck_attr_t *
348lck_attr_alloc_init(
349 void)
350{
351 lck_attr_t *attr;
352
353 if ((attr = (lck_attr_t *)kalloc(sizeof(lck_attr_t))) != 0)
354 lck_attr_setdefault(attr);
355
356 return(attr);
357}
358
359
360/*
361 * Routine: lck_attr_setdefault
362 */
363
364void
365lck_attr_setdefault(
366 lck_attr_t *attr)
367{
316670eb 368#if __i386__ || __x86_64__
91447636 369#if !DEBUG
593a1d5f
A
370 if (LcksOpts & enaLkDeb)
371 attr->lck_attr_val = LCK_ATTR_DEBUG;
372 else
373 attr->lck_attr_val = LCK_ATTR_NONE;
91447636 374#else
593a1d5f
A
375 attr->lck_attr_val = LCK_ATTR_DEBUG;
376#endif /* !DEBUG */
316670eb
A
377#else
378#error Unknown architecture.
379#endif /* __arm__ */
91447636
A
380}
381
382
383/*
384 * Routine: lck_attr_setdebug
385 */
386void
387lck_attr_setdebug(
388 lck_attr_t *attr)
389{
2d21ac55
A
390 (void)hw_atomic_or(&attr->lck_attr_val, LCK_ATTR_DEBUG);
391}
392
393/*
394 * Routine: lck_attr_setdebug
395 */
396void
397lck_attr_cleardebug(
398 lck_attr_t *attr)
399{
400 (void)hw_atomic_and(&attr->lck_attr_val, ~LCK_ATTR_DEBUG);
91447636
A
401}
402
403
0c530ab8
A
404/*
405 * Routine: lck_attr_rw_shared_priority
406 */
407void
408lck_attr_rw_shared_priority(
409 lck_attr_t *attr)
410{
2d21ac55 411 (void)hw_atomic_or(&attr->lck_attr_val, LCK_ATTR_RW_SHARED_PRIORITY);
0c530ab8
A
412}
413
414
91447636
A
415/*
416 * Routine: lck_attr_free
417 */
418void
419lck_attr_free(
420 lck_attr_t *attr)
421{
422 kfree(attr, sizeof(lck_attr_t));
423}
424
425
426/*
427 * Routine: lck_spin_sleep
428 */
429wait_result_t
430lck_spin_sleep(
431 lck_spin_t *lck,
432 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
433 event_t event,
434 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
435{
436 wait_result_t res;
437
438 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
439 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
440
441 res = assert_wait(event, interruptible);
442 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
443 lck_spin_unlock(lck);
444 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
445 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK))
446 lck_spin_lock(lck);
447 }
448 else
449 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
450 lck_spin_unlock(lck);
451
452 return res;
453}
454
455
456/*
457 * Routine: lck_spin_sleep_deadline
458 */
459wait_result_t
460lck_spin_sleep_deadline(
461 lck_spin_t *lck,
462 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
463 event_t event,
464 wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
465 uint64_t deadline)
466{
467 wait_result_t res;
468
469 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
470 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
471
472 res = assert_wait_deadline(event, interruptible, deadline);
473 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
474 lck_spin_unlock(lck);
475 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
476 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK))
477 lck_spin_lock(lck);
478 }
479 else
480 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
481 lck_spin_unlock(lck);
482
483 return res;
484}
485
486
487/*
488 * Routine: lck_mtx_sleep
489 */
490wait_result_t
491lck_mtx_sleep(
492 lck_mtx_t *lck,
493 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
494 event_t event,
495 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
496{
497 wait_result_t res;
498
499 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_SLEEP_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
500 (int)lck, (int)lck_sleep_action, (int)event, (int)interruptible, 0);
501
502 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
503 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
504
505 res = assert_wait(event, interruptible);
506 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
507 lck_mtx_unlock(lck);
508 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
b0d623f7
A
509 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)) {
510 if ((lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_SPIN))
511 lck_mtx_lock_spin(lck);
512 else
513 lck_mtx_lock(lck);
514 }
91447636
A
515 }
516 else
517 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
518 lck_mtx_unlock(lck);
519
520 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_SLEEP_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_END, (int)res, 0, 0, 0, 0);
521
522 return res;
523}
524
525
526/*
527 * Routine: lck_mtx_sleep_deadline
528 */
529wait_result_t
530lck_mtx_sleep_deadline(
531 lck_mtx_t *lck,
532 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
533 event_t event,
534 wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
535 uint64_t deadline)
536{
537 wait_result_t res;
538
539 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_SLEEP_DEADLINE_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
540 (int)lck, (int)lck_sleep_action, (int)event, (int)interruptible, 0);
541
542 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
543 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
544
545 res = assert_wait_deadline(event, interruptible, deadline);
546 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
547 lck_mtx_unlock(lck);
548 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
6d2010ae
A
549 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)) {
550 if ((lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_SPIN))
551 lck_mtx_lock_spin(lck);
552 else
553 lck_mtx_lock(lck);
554 }
91447636
A
555 }
556 else
557 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
558 lck_mtx_unlock(lck);
559
560 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_SLEEP_DEADLINE_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_END, (int)res, 0, 0, 0, 0);
561
562 return res;
563}
564
565/*
566 * Routine: lck_mtx_lock_wait
567 *
568 * Invoked in order to wait on contention.
569 *
570 * Called with the interlock locked and
571 * returns it unlocked.
572 */
573void
574lck_mtx_lock_wait (
575 lck_mtx_t *lck,
576 thread_t holder)
577{
578 thread_t self = current_thread();
579 lck_mtx_t *mutex;
580 integer_t priority;
581 spl_t s = splsched();
2d21ac55
A
582#if CONFIG_DTRACE
583 uint64_t sleep_start = 0;
584
585 if (lockstat_probemap[LS_LCK_MTX_LOCK_BLOCK] || lockstat_probemap[LS_LCK_MTX_EXT_LOCK_BLOCK]) {
586 sleep_start = mach_absolute_time();
587 }
588#endif
91447636
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589
590 if (lck->lck_mtx_tag != LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT)
591 mutex = lck;
592 else
593 mutex = &lck->lck_mtx_ptr->lck_mtx;
594
595 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_LCK_WAIT_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_START, (int)lck, (int)holder, 0, 0, 0);
596
597 priority = self->sched_pri;
598 if (priority < self->priority)
599 priority = self->priority;
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A
600 if (priority < BASEPRI_DEFAULT)
601 priority = BASEPRI_DEFAULT;
602
603 thread_lock(holder);
604 if (mutex->lck_mtx_pri == 0)
605 holder->promotions++;
6d2010ae 606 holder->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_PROMOTED;
4a3eedf9 607 if ( mutex->lck_mtx_pri < priority &&
91447636 608 holder->sched_pri < priority ) {
4a3eedf9
A
609 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
610 MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_PROMOTE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
b0d623f7 611 holder->sched_pri, priority, holder, lck, 0);
91447636 612
4a3eedf9 613 set_sched_pri(holder, priority);
91447636
A
614 }
615 thread_unlock(holder);
616 splx(s);
617
618 if (mutex->lck_mtx_pri < priority)
619 mutex->lck_mtx_pri = priority;
620 if (self->pending_promoter[self->pending_promoter_index] == NULL) {
621 self->pending_promoter[self->pending_promoter_index] = mutex;
622 mutex->lck_mtx_waiters++;
623 }
624 else
625 if (self->pending_promoter[self->pending_promoter_index] != mutex) {
626 self->pending_promoter[++self->pending_promoter_index] = mutex;
627 mutex->lck_mtx_waiters++;
628 }
629
630 assert_wait((event_t)(((unsigned int*)lck)+((sizeof(lck_mtx_t)-1)/sizeof(unsigned int))), THREAD_UNINT);
631 lck_mtx_ilk_unlock(mutex);
632
633 thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
634
635 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_LCK_WAIT_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_END, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2d21ac55
A
636#if CONFIG_DTRACE
637 /*
638 * Record the Dtrace lockstat probe for blocking, block time
639 * measured from when we were entered.
640 */
641 if (sleep_start) {
642 if (lck->lck_mtx_tag != LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT) {
643 LOCKSTAT_RECORD(LS_LCK_MTX_LOCK_BLOCK, lck,
644 mach_absolute_time() - sleep_start);
645 } else {
646 LOCKSTAT_RECORD(LS_LCK_MTX_EXT_LOCK_BLOCK, lck,
647 mach_absolute_time() - sleep_start);
648 }
649 }
650#endif
91447636
A
651}
652
653/*
654 * Routine: lck_mtx_lock_acquire
655 *
656 * Invoked on acquiring the mutex when there is
657 * contention.
658 *
659 * Returns the current number of waiters.
660 *
661 * Called with the interlock locked.
662 */
663int
664lck_mtx_lock_acquire(
665 lck_mtx_t *lck)
666{
667 thread_t thread = current_thread();
668 lck_mtx_t *mutex;
669
670 if (lck->lck_mtx_tag != LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT)
671 mutex = lck;
672 else
673 mutex = &lck->lck_mtx_ptr->lck_mtx;
674
675 if (thread->pending_promoter[thread->pending_promoter_index] == mutex) {
676 thread->pending_promoter[thread->pending_promoter_index] = NULL;
677 if (thread->pending_promoter_index > 0)
678 thread->pending_promoter_index--;
679 mutex->lck_mtx_waiters--;
680 }
681
682 if (mutex->lck_mtx_waiters > 0) {
683 integer_t priority = mutex->lck_mtx_pri;
684 spl_t s = splsched();
685
686 thread_lock(thread);
687 thread->promotions++;
6d2010ae 688 thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_PROMOTED;
4a3eedf9
A
689 if (thread->sched_pri < priority) {
690 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
691 MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_PROMOTE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
b0d623f7 692 thread->sched_pri, priority, 0, lck, 0);
91447636 693
4a3eedf9 694 set_sched_pri(thread, priority);
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695 }
696 thread_unlock(thread);
697 splx(s);
698 }
699 else
700 mutex->lck_mtx_pri = 0;
701
702 return (mutex->lck_mtx_waiters);
703}
704
705/*
706 * Routine: lck_mtx_unlock_wakeup
707 *
708 * Invoked on unlock when there is contention.
709 *
710 * Called with the interlock locked.
711 */
712void
713lck_mtx_unlock_wakeup (
714 lck_mtx_t *lck,
715 thread_t holder)
716{
717 thread_t thread = current_thread();
718 lck_mtx_t *mutex;
719
720 if (lck->lck_mtx_tag != LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT)
721 mutex = lck;
722 else
723 mutex = &lck->lck_mtx_ptr->lck_mtx;
724
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A
725 if (thread != holder)
726 panic("lck_mtx_unlock_wakeup: mutex %p holder %p\n", mutex, holder);
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727
728 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_UNLCK_WAKEUP_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_START, (int)lck, (int)holder, 0, 0, 0);
729
6d2010ae
A
730 assert(mutex->lck_mtx_waiters > 0);
731 thread_wakeup_one((event_t)(((unsigned int*)lck)+(sizeof(lck_mtx_t)-1)/sizeof(unsigned int)));
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732
733 if (thread->promotions > 0) {
734 spl_t s = splsched();
735
736 thread_lock(thread);
737 if ( --thread->promotions == 0 &&
6d2010ae
A
738 (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_PROMOTED) ) {
739 thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_PROMOTED;
740 if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_DEPRESSED_MASK) {
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741 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
742 MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_DEMOTE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
b0d623f7 743 thread->sched_pri, DEPRESSPRI, 0, lck, 0);
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744
745 set_sched_pri(thread, DEPRESSPRI);
746 }
747 else {
748 if (thread->priority < thread->sched_pri) {
749 KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
750 MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_DEMOTE) |
751 DBG_FUNC_NONE,
752 thread->sched_pri, thread->priority,
b0d623f7 753 0, lck, 0);
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754 }
755
6d2010ae 756 SCHED(compute_priority)(thread, FALSE);
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757 }
758 }
759 thread_unlock(thread);
760 splx(s);
761 }
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762
763 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_UNLCK_WAKEUP_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_END, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
764}
765
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766void
767lck_mtx_unlockspin_wakeup (
768 lck_mtx_t *lck)
769{
770 assert(lck->lck_mtx_waiters > 0);
771 thread_wakeup_one((event_t)(((unsigned int*)lck)+(sizeof(lck_mtx_t)-1)/sizeof(unsigned int)));
772
773 KERNEL_DEBUG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_LOCKS, LCK_MTX_UNLCK_WAKEUP_CODE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, (int)lck, 0, 0, 1, 0);
774#if CONFIG_DTRACE
775 /*
776 * When there are waiters, we skip the hot-patch spot in the
777 * fastpath, so we record it here.
778 */
779 LOCKSTAT_RECORD(LS_LCK_MTX_UNLOCK_RELEASE, lck, 0);
780#endif
781}
782
783
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784/*
785 * Routine: mutex_pause
786 *
787 * Called by former callers of simple_lock_pause().
788 */
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789#define MAX_COLLISION_COUNTS 32
790#define MAX_COLLISION 8
791
792unsigned int max_collision_count[MAX_COLLISION_COUNTS];
793
794uint32_t collision_backoffs[MAX_COLLISION] = {
795 10, 50, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000
796};
797
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798
799void
2d21ac55 800mutex_pause(uint32_t collisions)
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801{
802 wait_result_t wait_result;
2d21ac55 803 uint32_t back_off;
91447636 804
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805 if (collisions >= MAX_COLLISION_COUNTS)
806 collisions = MAX_COLLISION_COUNTS - 1;
807 max_collision_count[collisions]++;
808
809 if (collisions >= MAX_COLLISION)
810 collisions = MAX_COLLISION - 1;
811 back_off = collision_backoffs[collisions];
812
813 wait_result = assert_wait_timeout((event_t)mutex_pause, THREAD_UNINT, back_off, NSEC_PER_USEC);
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814 assert(wait_result == THREAD_WAITING);
815
816 wait_result = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
817 assert(wait_result == THREAD_TIMED_OUT);
818}
819
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820
821unsigned int mutex_yield_wait = 0;
822unsigned int mutex_yield_no_wait = 0;
823
824void
b0d623f7
A
825lck_mtx_yield(
826 lck_mtx_t *lck)
2d21ac55 827{
b0d623f7
A
828 int waiters;
829
2d21ac55 830#if DEBUG
b0d623f7 831 lck_mtx_assert(lck, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
2d21ac55 832#endif /* DEBUG */
b0d623f7 833
2d21ac55 834 if (lck->lck_mtx_tag == LCK_MTX_TAG_INDIRECT)
b0d623f7
A
835 waiters = lck->lck_mtx_ptr->lck_mtx.lck_mtx_waiters;
836 else
837 waiters = lck->lck_mtx_waiters;
2d21ac55 838
b0d623f7 839 if ( !waiters) {
2d21ac55
A
840 mutex_yield_no_wait++;
841 } else {
842 mutex_yield_wait++;
b0d623f7 843 lck_mtx_unlock(lck);
2d21ac55 844 mutex_pause(0);
b0d623f7 845 lck_mtx_lock(lck);
2d21ac55
A
846 }
847}
848
849
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850/*
851 * Routine: lck_rw_sleep
852 */
853wait_result_t
854lck_rw_sleep(
855 lck_rw_t *lck,
856 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
857 event_t event,
858 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
859{
860 wait_result_t res;
861 lck_rw_type_t lck_rw_type;
862
863 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
864 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
865
866 res = assert_wait(event, interruptible);
867 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
868 lck_rw_type = lck_rw_done(lck);
869 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
870 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)) {
871 if (!(lck_sleep_action & (LCK_SLEEP_SHARED|LCK_SLEEP_EXCLUSIVE)))
872 lck_rw_lock(lck, lck_rw_type);
873 else if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_EXCLUSIVE)
874 lck_rw_lock_exclusive(lck);
875 else
876 lck_rw_lock_shared(lck);
877 }
878 }
879 else
880 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
881 (void)lck_rw_done(lck);
882
883 return res;
884}
885
886
887/*
888 * Routine: lck_rw_sleep_deadline
889 */
890wait_result_t
891lck_rw_sleep_deadline(
892 lck_rw_t *lck,
893 lck_sleep_action_t lck_sleep_action,
894 event_t event,
895 wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
896 uint64_t deadline)
897{
898 wait_result_t res;
899 lck_rw_type_t lck_rw_type;
900
901 if ((lck_sleep_action & ~LCK_SLEEP_MASK) != 0)
902 panic("Invalid lock sleep action %x\n", lck_sleep_action);
903
904 res = assert_wait_deadline(event, interruptible, deadline);
905 if (res == THREAD_WAITING) {
906 lck_rw_type = lck_rw_done(lck);
907 res = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
908 if (!(lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)) {
909 if (!(lck_sleep_action & (LCK_SLEEP_SHARED|LCK_SLEEP_EXCLUSIVE)))
910 lck_rw_lock(lck, lck_rw_type);
911 else if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_EXCLUSIVE)
912 lck_rw_lock_exclusive(lck);
913 else
914 lck_rw_lock_shared(lck);
915 }
916 }
917 else
918 if (lck_sleep_action & LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK)
919 (void)lck_rw_done(lck);
920
921 return res;
922}
923
924kern_return_t
925host_lockgroup_info(
926 host_t host,
927 lockgroup_info_array_t *lockgroup_infop,
928 mach_msg_type_number_t *lockgroup_infoCntp)
929{
930 lockgroup_info_t *lockgroup_info_base;
931 lockgroup_info_t *lockgroup_info;
932 vm_offset_t lockgroup_info_addr;
933 vm_size_t lockgroup_info_size;
934 lck_grp_t *lck_grp;
935 unsigned int i;
936 vm_size_t used;
937 vm_map_copy_t copy;
938 kern_return_t kr;
939
940 if (host == HOST_NULL)
941 return KERN_INVALID_HOST;
942
b0d623f7 943 lck_mtx_lock(&lck_grp_lock);
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A
944
945 lockgroup_info_size = round_page(lck_grp_cnt * sizeof *lockgroup_info);
946 kr = kmem_alloc_pageable(ipc_kernel_map,
947 &lockgroup_info_addr, lockgroup_info_size);
948 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
b0d623f7 949 lck_mtx_unlock(&lck_grp_lock);
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A
950 return(kr);
951 }
952
953 lockgroup_info_base = (lockgroup_info_t *) lockgroup_info_addr;
954 lck_grp = (lck_grp_t *)queue_first(&lck_grp_queue);
955 lockgroup_info = lockgroup_info_base;
956
957 for (i = 0; i < lck_grp_cnt; i++) {
958
959 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_spincnt;
960 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_util_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_spin_stat.lck_grp_spin_util_cnt;
961 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_held_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_spin_stat.lck_grp_spin_held_cnt;
962 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_miss_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_spin_stat.lck_grp_spin_miss_cnt;
963 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_held_max = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_spin_stat.lck_grp_spin_held_max;
964 lockgroup_info->lock_spin_held_cum = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_spin_stat.lck_grp_spin_held_cum;
965
966 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_mtxcnt;
967 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_util_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_util_cnt;
968 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_held_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_held_cnt;
969 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_miss_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_miss_cnt;
970 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_wait_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_wait_cnt;
971 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_held_max = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_held_max;
972 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_held_cum = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_held_cum;
973 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_wait_max = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_wait_max;
974 lockgroup_info->lock_mtx_wait_cum = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_mtx_stat.lck_grp_mtx_wait_cum;
975
976 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_rwcnt;
977 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_util_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_util_cnt;
978 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_held_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_held_cnt;
979 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_miss_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_miss_cnt;
980 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_wait_cnt = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_wait_cnt;
981 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_held_max = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_held_max;
982 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_held_cum = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_held_cum;
983 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_wait_max = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_wait_max;
984 lockgroup_info->lock_rw_wait_cum = lck_grp->lck_grp_stat.lck_grp_rw_stat.lck_grp_rw_wait_cum;
985
986 (void) strncpy(lockgroup_info->lockgroup_name,lck_grp->lck_grp_name, LOCKGROUP_MAX_NAME);
987
988 lck_grp = (lck_grp_t *)(queue_next((queue_entry_t)(lck_grp)));
989 lockgroup_info++;
990 }
991
992 *lockgroup_infoCntp = lck_grp_cnt;
b0d623f7 993 lck_mtx_unlock(&lck_grp_lock);
91447636
A
994
995 used = (*lockgroup_infoCntp) * sizeof *lockgroup_info;
996
997 if (used != lockgroup_info_size)
998 bzero((char *) lockgroup_info, lockgroup_info_size - used);
999
1000 kr = vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t)lockgroup_info_addr,
1001 (vm_map_size_t)lockgroup_info_size, TRUE, &copy);
1002 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
1003
1004 *lockgroup_infop = (lockgroup_info_t *) copy;
1005
1006 return(KERN_SUCCESS);
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * Compatibility module
1011 */
1012
1013extern lck_rw_t *lock_alloc_EXT( boolean_t can_sleep, unsigned short tag0, unsigned short tag1);
1014extern void lock_done_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1015extern void lock_free_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1016extern void lock_init_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock, boolean_t can_sleep, unsigned short tag0, unsigned short tag1);
1017extern void lock_read_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1018extern boolean_t lock_read_to_write_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1019extern void lock_write_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1020extern void lock_write_to_read_EXT(lck_rw_t *lock);
1021extern wait_result_t thread_sleep_lock_write_EXT(
1022 event_t event, lck_rw_t *lock, wait_interrupt_t interruptible);
1023
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1024extern void usimple_lock_EXT(lck_spin_t *lock);
1025extern void usimple_lock_init_EXT(lck_spin_t *lock, unsigned short tag);
1026extern unsigned int usimple_lock_try_EXT(lck_spin_t *lock);
1027extern void usimple_unlock_EXT(lck_spin_t *lock);
1028extern wait_result_t thread_sleep_usimple_lock_EXT(event_t event, lck_spin_t *lock, wait_interrupt_t interruptible);
1029
b0d623f7
A
1030
1031lck_mtx_t* mutex_alloc_EXT(__unused unsigned short tag);
1032void mutex_free_EXT(lck_mtx_t *mutex);
1033void mutex_init_EXT(lck_mtx_t *mutex, __unused unsigned short tag);
1034wait_result_t thread_sleep_mutex_EXT(event_t event, lck_mtx_t *mutex, wait_interrupt_t interruptible);
1035wait_result_t thread_sleep_mutex_deadline_EXT(event_t event, lck_mtx_t *mutex, uint64_t deadline, wait_interrupt_t interruptible);
1036
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1037lck_rw_t *
1038lock_alloc_EXT(
1039 __unused boolean_t can_sleep,
1040 __unused unsigned short tag0,
1041 __unused unsigned short tag1)
1042{
1043 return( lck_rw_alloc_init( &LockCompatGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL));
1044}
1045
1046void
1047lock_done_EXT(
1048 lck_rw_t *lock)
1049{
1050 (void) lck_rw_done(lock);
1051}
1052
1053void
1054lock_free_EXT(
1055 lck_rw_t *lock)
1056{
1057 lck_rw_free(lock, &LockCompatGroup);
1058}
1059
1060void
1061lock_init_EXT(
1062 lck_rw_t *lock,
1063 __unused boolean_t can_sleep,
1064 __unused unsigned short tag0,
1065 __unused unsigned short tag1)
1066{
1067 lck_rw_init(lock, &LockCompatGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
1068}
1069
1070void
1071lock_read_EXT(
1072 lck_rw_t *lock)
1073{
1074 lck_rw_lock_shared( lock);
1075}
1076
1077boolean_t
1078lock_read_to_write_EXT(
1079 lck_rw_t *lock)
1080{
1081 return( lck_rw_lock_shared_to_exclusive(lock));
1082}
1083
1084void
1085lock_write_EXT(
1086 lck_rw_t *lock)
1087{
1088 lck_rw_lock_exclusive(lock);
1089}
1090
1091void
1092lock_write_to_read_EXT(
1093 lck_rw_t *lock)
1094{
1095 lck_rw_lock_exclusive_to_shared(lock);
1096}
1097
1098wait_result_t
1099thread_sleep_lock_write_EXT(
1100 event_t event,
1101 lck_rw_t *lock,
1102 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
1103{
1104 return( lck_rw_sleep(lock, LCK_SLEEP_EXCLUSIVE, event, interruptible));
1105}
1106
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1107void
1108usimple_lock_EXT(
1109 lck_spin_t *lock)
1110{
1111 lck_spin_lock(lock);
1112}
1113
1114void
1115usimple_lock_init_EXT(
1116 lck_spin_t *lock,
1117 __unused unsigned short tag)
1118{
1119 lck_spin_init(lock, &LockCompatGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
1120}
1121
1122unsigned int
1123usimple_lock_try_EXT(
1124 lck_spin_t *lock)
1125{
0c530ab8 1126 return(lck_spin_try_lock(lock));
91447636
A
1127}
1128
1129void
1130usimple_unlock_EXT(
1131 lck_spin_t *lock)
1132{
1133 lck_spin_unlock(lock);
1134}
1135
1136wait_result_t
1137thread_sleep_usimple_lock_EXT(
1138 event_t event,
1139 lck_spin_t *lock,
1140 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
1141{
1142 return( lck_spin_sleep(lock, LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT, event, interruptible));
1143}
b0d623f7
A
1144lck_mtx_t *
1145mutex_alloc_EXT(
1146 __unused unsigned short tag)
1147{
1148 return(lck_mtx_alloc_init(&LockCompatGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL));
1149}
1150
1151void
1152mutex_free_EXT(
1153 lck_mtx_t *mutex)
1154{
1155 lck_mtx_free(mutex, &LockCompatGroup);
1156}
1157
1158void
1159mutex_init_EXT(
1160 lck_mtx_t *mutex,
1161 __unused unsigned short tag)
1162{
1163 lck_mtx_init(mutex, &LockCompatGroup, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
1164}
1165
1166wait_result_t
1167thread_sleep_mutex_EXT(
1168 event_t event,
1169 lck_mtx_t *mutex,
1170 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
1171{
1172 return( lck_mtx_sleep(mutex, LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT, event, interruptible));
1173}
1174
1175wait_result_t
1176thread_sleep_mutex_deadline_EXT(
1177 event_t event,
1178 lck_mtx_t *mutex,
1179 uint64_t deadline,
1180 wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
1181{
1182 return( lck_mtx_sleep_deadline(mutex, LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT, event, interruptible, deadline));
1183}