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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | /* | |
30 | * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Regents of the University of California. | |
31 | * All rights reserved. | |
32 | * | |
33 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
34 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
35 | * are met: | |
36 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
37 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
38 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
39 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
40 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
41 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
42 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
43 | * This product includes software developed by the Network Research | |
44 | * Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. | |
45 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used | |
46 | * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
47 | * specific prior written permission. | |
48 | * | |
49 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
50 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
51 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
52 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
53 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
54 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
55 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
56 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
57 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
58 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
59 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
63 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
64 | #include <sys/mbuf.h> | |
65 | #include <sys/errno.h> | |
66 | #include <sys/random.h> | |
67 | #include <sys/kernel_types.h> | |
68 | #include <sys/sysctl.h> | |
69 | ||
70 | #include <net/if.h> | |
71 | #include <net/net_osdep.h> | |
72 | #include <net/classq/classq.h> | |
73 | ||
74 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
75 | #include <netinet/in_systm.h> | |
76 | #include <netinet/ip.h> | |
77 | #if INET6 | |
78 | #include <netinet/ip6.h> | |
79 | #endif | |
80 | #include <netinet/tcp.h> | |
81 | #include <netinet/udp.h> | |
82 | ||
83 | #include <libkern/libkern.h> | |
84 | ||
85 | /* | |
86 | * read and write diffserv field in IPv4 or IPv6 header | |
87 | */ | |
88 | u_int8_t | |
89 | read_dsfield(struct mbuf *m, struct pf_mtag *t) | |
90 | { | |
91 | struct mbuf *m0; | |
92 | u_int8_t ds_field = 0; | |
93 | ||
94 | if (t->pftag_hdr == NULL || | |
95 | !(t->pftag_flags & (PF_TAG_HDR_INET|PF_TAG_HDR_INET6))) | |
96 | return ((u_int8_t)0); | |
97 | ||
98 | /* verify that hdr is within the mbuf data */ | |
99 | for (m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) | |
100 | if (((caddr_t)t->pftag_hdr >= m0->m_data) && | |
101 | ((caddr_t)t->pftag_hdr < m0->m_data + m0->m_len)) | |
102 | break; | |
103 | if (m0 == NULL) { | |
104 | /* ick, tag info is stale */ | |
105 | printf("%s: can't locate header!\n", __func__); | |
106 | return ((u_int8_t)0); | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET) { | |
110 | struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)(void *)t->pftag_hdr; | |
111 | ||
112 | if (((uintptr_t)ip + sizeof (*ip)) > | |
113 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
114 | return (0); /* out of bounds */ | |
115 | ||
116 | if (ip->ip_v != 4) | |
117 | return ((u_int8_t)0); /* version mismatch! */ | |
118 | ds_field = ip->ip_tos; | |
119 | } | |
120 | #if INET6 | |
121 | else if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET6) { | |
122 | struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(void *)t->pftag_hdr; | |
123 | u_int32_t flowlabel; | |
124 | ||
125 | if (((uintptr_t)ip6 + sizeof (*ip6)) > | |
126 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
127 | return (0); /* out of bounds */ | |
128 | ||
129 | flowlabel = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow); | |
130 | if ((flowlabel >> 28) != 6) | |
131 | return ((u_int8_t)0); /* version mismatch! */ | |
132 | ds_field = (flowlabel >> 20) & 0xff; | |
133 | } | |
134 | #endif | |
135 | return (ds_field); | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | void | |
139 | write_dsfield(struct mbuf *m, struct pf_mtag *t, u_int8_t dsfield) | |
140 | { | |
141 | struct mbuf *m0; | |
142 | ||
143 | if (t->pftag_hdr == NULL || | |
144 | !(t->pftag_flags & (PF_TAG_HDR_INET|PF_TAG_HDR_INET6))) | |
145 | return; | |
146 | ||
147 | /* verify that hdr is within the mbuf data */ | |
148 | for (m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) | |
149 | if (((caddr_t)t->pftag_hdr >= m0->m_data) && | |
150 | ((caddr_t)t->pftag_hdr < m0->m_data + m0->m_len)) | |
151 | break; | |
152 | if (m0 == NULL) { | |
153 | /* ick, tag info is stale */ | |
154 | printf("%s: can't locate header!\n", __func__); | |
155 | return; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET) { | |
159 | struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)(void *)t->pftag_hdr; | |
160 | u_int8_t old; | |
161 | int32_t sum; | |
162 | ||
163 | if (((uintptr_t)ip + sizeof (*ip)) > | |
164 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
165 | return; /* out of bounds */ | |
166 | ||
167 | if (ip->ip_v != 4) | |
168 | return; /* version mismatch! */ | |
169 | old = ip->ip_tos; | |
170 | dsfield |= old & 3; /* leave CU bits */ | |
171 | if (old == dsfield) | |
172 | return; | |
173 | ip->ip_tos = dsfield; | |
174 | /* | |
175 | * update checksum (from RFC1624) | |
176 | * HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m') | |
177 | */ | |
178 | sum = ~ntohs(ip->ip_sum) & 0xffff; | |
179 | sum += 0xff00 + (~old & 0xff) + dsfield; | |
180 | sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); | |
181 | sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */ | |
182 | ||
183 | ip->ip_sum = htons(~sum & 0xffff); | |
184 | } | |
185 | #if INET6 | |
186 | else if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET6) { | |
187 | struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)t->pftag_hdr; | |
188 | u_int32_t flowlabel; | |
189 | ||
190 | if (((uintptr_t)ip6 + sizeof (*ip6)) > | |
191 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
192 | return; /* out of bounds */ | |
193 | ||
194 | flowlabel = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow); | |
195 | if ((flowlabel >> 28) != 6) | |
196 | return; /* version mismatch! */ | |
197 | flowlabel = (flowlabel & 0xf03fffff) | (dsfield << 20); | |
198 | ip6->ip6_flow = htonl(flowlabel); | |
199 | } | |
200 | #endif | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | /* | |
204 | * try to mark CE bit to the packet. | |
205 | * returns 1 if successfully marked, 0 otherwise. | |
206 | */ | |
207 | int | |
208 | mark_ecn(struct mbuf *m, struct pf_mtag *t, int flags) | |
209 | { | |
210 | struct mbuf *m0; | |
211 | void *hdr; | |
212 | int af; | |
213 | ||
214 | if ((hdr = t->pftag_hdr) == NULL || | |
215 | !(t->pftag_flags & (PF_TAG_HDR_INET|PF_TAG_HDR_INET6))) | |
216 | return (0); | |
217 | ||
218 | /* verify that hdr is within the mbuf data */ | |
219 | for (m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) | |
220 | if (((caddr_t)hdr >= m0->m_data) && | |
221 | ((caddr_t)hdr < m0->m_data + m0->m_len)) | |
222 | break; | |
223 | if (m0 == NULL) { | |
224 | /* ick, tag info is stale */ | |
225 | printf("%s: can't locate header!\n", __func__); | |
226 | return (0); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET) | |
230 | af = AF_INET; | |
231 | else if (t->pftag_flags & PF_TAG_HDR_INET6) | |
232 | af = AF_INET6; | |
233 | else | |
234 | af = AF_UNSPEC; | |
235 | ||
236 | switch (af) { | |
237 | case AF_INET: | |
238 | if (flags & CLASSQF_ECN4) { /* REDF_ECN4 == BLUEF_ECN4 */ | |
239 | struct ip *ip = hdr; | |
240 | u_int8_t otos; | |
241 | int sum; | |
242 | ||
243 | if (((uintptr_t)ip + sizeof (*ip)) > | |
244 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
245 | return (0); /* out of bounds */ | |
246 | ||
247 | if (ip->ip_v != 4) | |
248 | return (0); /* version mismatch! */ | |
249 | if ((ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK) == IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT) | |
250 | return (0); /* not-ECT */ | |
251 | if ((ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_ECN_MASK) == IPTOS_ECN_CE) | |
252 | return (1); /* already marked */ | |
253 | ||
254 | /* | |
255 | * ecn-capable but not marked, | |
256 | * mark CE and update checksum | |
257 | */ | |
258 | otos = ip->ip_tos; | |
259 | ip->ip_tos |= IPTOS_ECN_CE; | |
260 | /* | |
261 | * update checksum (from RFC1624) | |
262 | * HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m') | |
263 | */ | |
264 | sum = ~ntohs(ip->ip_sum) & 0xffff; | |
265 | sum += (~otos & 0xffff) + ip->ip_tos; | |
266 | sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); | |
267 | sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */ | |
268 | ip->ip_sum = htons(~sum & 0xffff); | |
269 | return (1); | |
270 | } | |
271 | break; | |
272 | #if INET6 | |
273 | case AF_INET6: | |
274 | if (flags & CLASSQF_ECN6) { /* REDF_ECN6 == BLUEF_ECN6 */ | |
275 | struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = hdr; | |
276 | u_int32_t flowlabel; | |
277 | ||
278 | if (((uintptr_t)ip6 + sizeof (*ip6)) > | |
279 | ((uintptr_t)mbuf_datastart(m0) + mbuf_maxlen(m0))) | |
280 | return (0); /* out of bounds */ | |
281 | ||
282 | flowlabel = ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow); | |
283 | if ((flowlabel >> 28) != 6) | |
284 | return (0); /* version mismatch! */ | |
285 | if ((flowlabel & (IPTOS_ECN_MASK << 20)) == | |
286 | (IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT << 20)) | |
287 | return (0); /* not-ECT */ | |
288 | if ((flowlabel & (IPTOS_ECN_MASK << 20)) == | |
289 | (IPTOS_ECN_CE << 20)) | |
290 | return (1); /* already marked */ | |
291 | /* | |
292 | * ecn-capable but not marked, mark CE | |
293 | */ | |
294 | flowlabel |= (IPTOS_ECN_CE << 20); | |
295 | ip6->ip6_flow = htonl(flowlabel); | |
296 | return (1); | |
297 | } | |
298 | break; | |
299 | #endif /* INET6 */ | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | /* not marked */ | |
303 | return (0); | |
304 | } |