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490019cf
A
1/*
2 * spawn_persona.c
3 * Use new POSIX spawn attributes to create a new process in a persona
4 *
5 * Jeremy C. Andrus <jeremy_andrus@apple.com>
6 *
7 */
8#include <ctype.h>
9#include <err.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
12#include <libgen.h>
13#include <pthread.h>
14#include <signal.h>
15#include <stdio.h>
16#include <stdlib.h>
17#include <string.h>
18#include <unistd.h>
19#include <mach/mach.h>
20#include <mach/task.h>
21#include <mach/vm_param.h>
d9a64523 22#include <sys/kauth.h>
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23#include <sys/queue.h>
24#include <sys/sysctl.h>
25#include <sys/types.h>
26
27#include "persona_test.h"
28
29/* internal */
30#include <libproc.h>
31#include <spawn_private.h>
32#include <sys/persona.h>
33#include <sys/proc_info.h>
34#include <sys/spawn_internal.h>
35
36#define PERSONA_TEST_NAME "Persona Spawn"
37#define PERSONA_TEST_VMAJOR 0
38#define PERSONA_TEST_VMINOR 1
39
40static struct test_config {
41 int verbose;
42 int wait_for_children;
43} g;
44
45
46/* = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
47 *
48 * Child Management
49 *
50 * = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
51 */
52struct child {
53 TAILQ_ENTRY(child) sibling;
54 int pid;
55};
56
57static pthread_mutex_t g_child_mtx;
58static TAILQ_HEAD(, child) g_children = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_children);
59static int g_nchildren = 0;
60
61static pid_t spawn_child(int argc, char **argv, struct persona_args *pa)
62{
63 int ret;
64 uint32_t persona_flags = 0;
65 posix_spawnattr_t attr;
66 struct child *child = NULL;
67 extern char **environ;
68
69 (void)argc;
70
71 if (!pa) {
72 err_print("Invalid persona args!");
73 return -ERR_SYSTEM;
74 }
75
d9a64523 76 if (!(pa->flags & PA_HAS_ID)) {
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77 err_print("No persona ID specified!");
78 return -ERR_SYSTEM;
79 }
80
81 if (g.verbose) {
82 dump_persona_args("Spawning new child with args: ", pa);
83 infov("\t prog: \"%s\"", argv[0]);
84 for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
85 infov("\t arg[%d]: %s", i, argv[i]);
86 }
87 }
88
89 child = (struct child *)calloc(1, sizeof(*child));
90 if (!child) {
91 err_print("No memory left :-(");
92 return -ERR_SYSTEM;
93 }
94
95 ret = posix_spawnattr_init(&attr);
96 if (ret != 0) {
97 err_print("posix_spawnattr_init");
98 ret = -ERR_SPAWN_ATTR;
99 goto out_err;
100 }
101
102 if (pa->flags & PA_SHOULD_VERIFY)
103 persona_flags |= POSIX_SPAWN_PERSONA_FLAGS_VERIFY;
104
105 if (pa->flags & PA_OVERRIDE)
106 persona_flags |= POSIX_SPAWN_PERSONA_FLAGS_OVERRIDE;
107
108 ret = posix_spawnattr_set_persona_np(&attr, pa->kinfo.persona_id, persona_flags);
109 if (ret != 0) {
110 err_print("posix_spawnattr_set_persona_np failed!");
111 ret = -ERR_SPAWN_ATTR;
112 goto out_err;
113 }
114
115 if (pa->flags & PA_HAS_UID) {
116 ret = posix_spawnattr_set_persona_uid_np(&attr, pa->override_uid);
117 if (ret != 0) {
118 err_print("posix_spawnattr_set_persona_uid_np failed!");
119 ret = -ERR_SPAWN_ATTR;
120 goto out_err;
121 }
122 }
123
124 if (pa->flags & PA_HAS_GID) {
125 ret = posix_spawnattr_set_persona_gid_np(&attr, pa->kinfo.persona_gid);
126 if (ret != 0) {
127 err_print("posix_spawnattr_set_persona_gid_np failed!");
128 ret = -ERR_SPAWN_ATTR;
129 goto out_err;
130 }
131 }
132
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133 if (pa->flags & PA_HAS_GROUPS) {
134 ret = posix_spawnattr_set_persona_groups_np(&attr, pa->kinfo.persona_ngroups, pa->kinfo.persona_groups, KAUTH_UID_NONE);
135 if (ret != 0) {
136 err_print("");
137 ret = -ERR_SPAWN_ATTR;
138 goto out_err;
139 }
140 }
141
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142 ret = posix_spawn(&child->pid, argv[0], NULL, &attr, argv, environ);
143 if (ret != 0) {
144 err_print("posix_spawn (ret=%d)", ret);
145 ret = -ERR_SPAWN;
146 goto out_err;
147 }
148
149 infov("\tspawned child PID: %d", child->pid);
150
151 /* link the processes onto the global children list */
152 pthread_mutex_lock(&g_child_mtx);
153 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_children, child, sibling);
154 ++g_nchildren;
155 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_child_mtx);
156
157 posix_spawnattr_destroy(&attr);
158 return child->pid;
159
160out_err:
161 posix_spawnattr_destroy(&attr);
162 free(child);
163 return (pid_t)ret;
164}
165
166
167static int child_should_exit = 0;
168
169static void child_sighandler(int sig)
170{
171 (void)sig;
172 dbg("PID: %d received sig %d", getpid(), sig);
173 child_should_exit = 1;
174}
175
176static int child_main_loop(int argc, char **argv)
177{
178 char ch;
179 sigset_t sigset;
180 int err = 0;
181 uid_t persona_id = 0;
182 struct kpersona_info kinfo;
183 int rval = 0;
184
185 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vhER")) != -1) {
186 switch (ch) {
187 case 'v':
188 g.verbose = 1;
189 break;
190 case 'E':
191 child_should_exit = 1;
192 break;
193 case 'R':
194 rval = 1;
195 break;
196 case 'h':
197 case '?':
198 case ':':
199 default:
200 err("Invalid child process invocation.");
201 }
202 }
203
204 sigemptyset(&sigset);
205 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGINT);
206 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGHUP);
207 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTERM);
208 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGABRT);
209 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD);
210 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
211
212 signal(SIGINT, child_sighandler);
213 signal(SIGHUP, child_sighandler);
214 signal(SIGTERM, child_sighandler);
215 signal(SIGABRT, child_sighandler);
216 signal(SIGCHLD, child_sighandler);
217
218 err = kpersona_get(&persona_id);
219
220 info("Child: PID:%d", getpid());
221 info("Child: UID:%d, GID:%d", getuid(), getgid());
222 info("Child: login:%s", getlogin());
223 info("Child: Persona: %d (err:%d)", persona_id, err);
224
225 kinfo.persona_info_version = PERSONA_INFO_V1;
226 err = kpersona_info(persona_id, &kinfo);
227 if (err == 0)
228 dump_kpersona("Child: kpersona_info", &kinfo);
229 else
230 info("Child: ERROR grabbing kpersona_info: %d", errno);
231
232 if (child_should_exit)
233 return rval;
234
235 infov("Child Sleeping!");
236 while (!child_should_exit)
237 sleep(1);
238
239 infov("Child exiting!");
240 return rval;
241}
242
243
244/* = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
245 *
246 * Main Entry Point
247 *
248 * = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
249 */
250static void main_sighandler(int sig)
251{
252 dbg("PID: %d received sig %d", getpid(), sig);
253 if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
254 --g_nchildren;
255 }
256}
257
258static void usage_main(const char *progname, int verbose)
259{
260 const char *nm = basename((char *)progname);
261
262 printf("%s v%d.%d\n", PERSONA_TEST_NAME, PERSONA_TEST_VMAJOR, PERSONA_TEST_VMINOR);
263 printf("usage: %s [-I id] [-V] [-u uid] [-g gid] [-vw] progname [args...]\n", nm);
264 printf(" Spawn a new process into a new or existing persona.\n");
265 if (!verbose)
266 exit(1);
267
268 printf("\t%-10s\tID of the persona\n", "-I id");
269 printf("\t%-10s\tVerify persona parameters against existing persona (given by -I)\n", "-V");
270 printf("\t%-10s\tOverride/verify the user ID of the new process\n", "-u uid");
271 printf("\t%-10s\tOverride/verify the group ID of the new process\n", "-g gid");
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272 printf("\t%-15s\tGroups to which the persona will belong\n", "-G {groupspec}");
273 printf("\t%-15s\tgroupspec: G1{,G2,G3...}\n", " ");
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274 printf("\t%-10s\tBe verbose\n", "-v");
275 printf("\t%-10s\tDo not wait for the child process\n", "-w");
276 printf("\n");
277
278 exit(1);
279}
280
281int main(int argc, char **argv)
282{
283 char ch;
284 int ret;
285
286 pthread_mutex_init(&g_child_mtx, NULL);
287
288 /*
289 * Defaults
290 */
291 g.verbose = 0;
292 g.wait_for_children = 1;
293
294 if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "child") == 0) {
295 optind = 2;
296 ret = child_main_loop(argc, argv);
297 if (ret != 1)
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298 exit(ret);
299 if (strcmp(argv[optind], "spawn") != 0) {
300 printf("child exiting (%s).\n", argv[optind]);
490019cf 301 exit(0);
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302 }
303 optind++;
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304
305 /*
306 * If we get here, then the child wants us to continue running
307 * to potentially spawn yet another child process. This is
308 * helpful when testing inherited personas and verifying
309 * persona restrictions.
310 */
311 }
312
313 if (geteuid() != 0)
314 err("%s must be run as root", argv[0] ? basename(argv[0]) : PERSONA_TEST_NAME);
315
316 struct persona_args pa;
317 memset(&pa, 0, sizeof(pa));
318
319 pa.flags = PA_NONE;
320 pa.kinfo.persona_id = getuid();
321
322 /*
323 * Argument parse for default overrides:
324 */
d9a64523 325 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Vg:G:I:u:vwh")) != -1) {
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326 switch (ch) {
327 case 'V':
328 pa.flags |= PA_SHOULD_VERIFY;
329 break;
330 case 'g':
331 pa.kinfo.persona_gid = atoi(optarg);
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332 pa.flags |= PA_HAS_GID;
333 pa.flags |= PA_OVERRIDE;
334 break;
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335 case 'G':
336 ret = parse_groupspec(&pa.kinfo, optarg);
337 if (ret < 0)
338 err("Invalid groupspec: \"%s\"", optarg);
339 pa.flags |= PA_HAS_GROUPS;
340 pa.flags |= PA_OVERRIDE;
341 break;
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342 case 'I':
343 pa.kinfo.persona_id = atoi(optarg);
344 if (pa.kinfo.persona_id == 0)
345 err("Invalid Persona ID: %s", optarg);
346 pa.flags |= PA_HAS_ID;
347 break;
348 case 'u':
349 pa.override_uid = atoi(optarg);
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350 pa.flags |= PA_HAS_UID;
351 pa.flags |= PA_OVERRIDE;
352 break;
353 case 'v':
354 g.verbose = 1;
355 break;
356 case 'w':
357 g.wait_for_children = 0;
358 break;
359 case 'h':
360 case '?':
361 usage_main(argv[0], 1);
362 case ':':
363 default:
364 printf("Invalid option: '%c'\n", ch);
365 usage_main(argv[0], 0);
366 }
367 }
368
369 if (pa.flags & PA_SHOULD_VERIFY)
370 pa.flags = ~PA_OVERRIDE;
371
372 if (optind >= argc) {
373 printf("No program given!\n");
374 usage_main(argv[0], 0);
375 }
376
377 argc -= optind;
378 for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
379 argv[i] = argv[i + optind];
380 }
381
382 argv[argc] = NULL;
383
384 ret = spawn_child(argc, argv, &pa);
385 if (ret < 0)
386 return ret;
387
388 pid_t child_pid = (pid_t)ret;
389 int status = 0;
390 sigset_t sigset;
391 sigemptyset(&sigset);
392 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD);
393 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
394 signal(SIGCHLD, main_sighandler);
395
396 if (g.wait_for_children) {
397 infov("Waiting for child...");
398 waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
399 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
400 status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
401 if (status != 0)
402 errc(ERR_CHILD_FAIL,
403 "Child exited with status: %d", status);
404 }
405 }
406
407 info("Done.");
408 return 0;
409}