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1c79356b A |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and | |
7 | * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the | |
8 | * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the | |
9 | * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
13 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
14 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
15 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
16 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the | |
17 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
18 | * under the License. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
21 | */ | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. | |
24 | * All rights reserved. | |
9bccf70c | 25 | * |
1c79356b A |
26 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
27 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
28 | * are met: | |
29 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
30 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
31 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
32 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
33 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
34 | * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors | |
35 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
36 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
9bccf70c | 37 | * |
1c79356b A |
38 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
39 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
40 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
41 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
42 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
43 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
44 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
45 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
46 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
47 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
48 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | /* | |
51 | * glue for kernel code programming differences. | |
52 | */ | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * OS dependencies: | |
56 | * | |
9bccf70c A |
57 | * - whether the IPv4 input routine convert the byte order of some fileds |
58 | * of the IP header (x: convert to the host byte order, s: strip the header | |
59 | * length for possible reassembly) | |
60 | * ip_len ip_id ip_off | |
61 | * bsdi3: xs x x | |
62 | * bsdi4: xs x | |
63 | * FreeBSD: xs x | |
64 | * NetBSD: x x | |
65 | * OpenBSD: xs x x | |
66 | * | |
67 | * - ifa_ifwithaf() | |
68 | * bsdi[34], netbsd, and openbsd define it in sys/net/if.c | |
69 | * freebsd (all versions) does not have it. | |
70 | * | |
71 | * - struct rt_addrinfo | |
72 | * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rti_addrs, rti_info[], rti_flags, rti_ifa, | |
73 | * rti_ifp, and rti_rtm. | |
74 | * others: rti_addrs and rti_info[] only. | |
75 | * | |
76 | * - ifa->ifa_rtrequest | |
77 | * bsdi4, netbsd 1.5R and beyond: rt_addrinfo * | |
78 | * others: sockaddr * (note that sys/net/route.c:rtrequest() has an unsafe | |
79 | * typecast code, from 4.3BSD-reno) | |
80 | * | |
81 | * - side effects of rtrequest{,1}(RTM_DELETE) | |
82 | * BSDI[34]: delete all cloned routes underneath the route. | |
83 | * FreeBSD[234]: delete all protocol-cloned routes underneath the route. | |
84 | * note that cloned routes from an interface direct route | |
85 | * still remain. | |
86 | * NetBSD: 1.5 have no side effects. KAME/netbsd15, and post-1.5R, have | |
87 | * the same effects as of BSDI. | |
88 | * OpenBSD: have no side effects. KAME/openbsd has the same effects as | |
89 | * of BSDI (the change is not merged - yet). | |
90 | * | |
1c79356b A |
91 | * - privileged process |
92 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3 | |
93 | * struct proc *p; | |
94 | * if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) | |
95 | * privileged; | |
9bccf70c A |
96 | * FreeBSD 4 |
97 | * struct proc *p; | |
98 | * if (p && !suser(p)) | |
99 | * privileged; | |
1c79356b A |
100 | * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 |
101 | * struct socket *so; | |
102 | * if (so->so_state & SS_PRIV) | |
103 | * privileged; | |
104 | * - foo_control | |
105 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3 | |
106 | * needs to give struct proc * as argument | |
107 | * OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
108 | * do not need struct proc * | |
9bccf70c | 109 | * |
1c79356b | 110 | * - bpf: |
9bccf70c | 111 | * OpenBSD, NetBSD 1.5, BSDI [34] |
1c79356b | 112 | * need caddr_t * (= if_bpf **) and struct ifnet * |
9bccf70c | 113 | * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3, NetBSD post-1.5N |
1c79356b | 114 | * need only struct ifnet * as argument |
9bccf70c | 115 | * |
1c79356b A |
116 | * - struct ifnet |
117 | * use queue.h? member names if name | |
118 | * --- --- --- | |
119 | * FreeBSD 2 no old standard if_name+unit | |
120 | * FreeBSD 3 yes strange if_name+unit | |
121 | * OpenBSD yes standard if_xname | |
122 | * NetBSD yes standard if_xname | |
123 | * BSDI [34] no old standard if_name+unit | |
9bccf70c | 124 | * |
1c79356b A |
125 | * - usrreq |
126 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
9bccf70c | 127 | * single function with PRU_xx, arguments are mbuf |
1c79356b A |
128 | * FreeBSD 3 |
129 | * separates functions, non-mbuf arguments | |
9bccf70c | 130 | * |
1c79356b A |
131 | * - {set,get}sockopt |
132 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 | |
133 | * manipulation based on mbuf | |
134 | * FreeBSD 3 | |
135 | * non-mbuf manipulation using sooptcopy{in,out}() | |
9bccf70c | 136 | * |
1c79356b | 137 | * - timeout() and untimeout() |
9bccf70c | 138 | * NetBSD 1.4.x, OpenBSD, BSDI [34], FreeBSD 2 |
1c79356b A |
139 | * timeout() is a void function |
140 | * FreeBSD 3 | |
9bccf70c A |
141 | * timeout() is non-void, must keep returned value for untimeout() |
142 | * callout_xx is also available (sys/callout.h) | |
143 | * NetBSD 1.5 | |
144 | * timeout() is obsoleted, use callout_xx (sys/callout.h) | |
145 | * OpenBSD 2.8 | |
146 | * timeout_{add,set,del} is encouraged (sys/timeout.h) | |
147 | * | |
1c79356b A |
148 | * - sysctl |
149 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD | |
150 | * foo_sysctl() | |
151 | * BSDI [34] | |
9bccf70c A |
152 | * foo_sysctl() but with different style. sysctl_int_arr() takes |
153 | * care of most of the cases. | |
154 | * FreeBSD | |
155 | * linker hack. however, there are freebsd version differences | |
156 | * (how wonderful!). | |
157 | * on FreeBSD[23] function arg #define includes paren. | |
158 | * int foo SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; | |
159 | * on FreeBSD4, function arg #define does not include paren. | |
160 | * int foo(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); | |
161 | * on some versions, forward reference to the tree is okay. | |
162 | * on some versions, you need SYSCTL_DECL(). you need things | |
163 | * like this. | |
164 | * #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL | |
165 | * SYSCTL_DECL(net_inet_ip6); | |
166 | * #endif | |
167 | * it is hard to share functions between freebsd and non-freebsd. | |
1c79356b A |
168 | * |
169 | * - if_ioctl | |
170 | * NetBSD, FreeBSD 3, BSDI [34] | |
171 | * 2nd argument is u_long cmd | |
172 | * FreeBSD 2 | |
173 | * 2nd argument is int cmd | |
9bccf70c | 174 | * |
1c79356b A |
175 | * - if attach routines |
176 | * NetBSD | |
177 | * void xxattach(int); | |
178 | * FreeBSD 2, FreeBSD 3 | |
179 | * void xxattach(void *); | |
180 | * PSEUDO_SET(xxattach, if_xx); | |
181 | * | |
182 | * - ovbcopy() | |
183 | * in NetBSD 1.4 or later, ovbcopy() is not supplied in the kernel. | |
184 | * bcopy() is safe against overwrites. | |
9bccf70c | 185 | * |
1c79356b A |
186 | * - splnet() |
187 | * NetBSD 1.4 or later requires splsoftnet(). | |
188 | * other operating systems use splnet(). | |
189 | * | |
190 | * - dtom() | |
191 | * NEVER USE IT! | |
192 | * | |
193 | * - struct ifnet for loopback interface | |
194 | * BSDI3: struct ifnet loif; | |
195 | * BSDI4: struct ifnet *loifp; | |
9bccf70c A |
196 | * NetBSD, OpenBSD 2.8, FreeBSD2: struct ifnet loif[NLOOP]; |
197 | * OpenBSD 2.9: struct ifnet *lo0ifp; | |
1c79356b A |
198 | * |
199 | * odd thing is that many of them refers loif as ifnet *loif, | |
200 | * not loif[NLOOP], from outside of if_loop.c. | |
9bccf70c A |
201 | * |
202 | * - number of bpf pseudo devices | |
203 | * others: bpfilter.h, NBPFILTER | |
204 | * FreeBSD4: bpf.h, NBPF | |
205 | * solution: | |
206 | * #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 4 | |
207 | * #include "bpf.h" | |
208 | * #define NBPFILTER NBPF | |
209 | * #else | |
210 | * #include "bpfilter.h" | |
211 | * #endif | |
212 | * | |
213 | * - protosw for IPv4 (sys/netinet) | |
214 | * FreeBSD4: struct ipprotosw in netinet/ipprotosw.h | |
215 | * others: struct protosw in sys/protosw.h | |
216 | * | |
217 | * - protosw in general. | |
218 | * NetBSD 1.5 has extra member for ipfilter (netbsd-current dropped | |
219 | * it so it will go away in 1.6). | |
220 | * NetBSD 1.5 requires PR_LISTEN flag bit with protocols that permit | |
221 | * listen/accept (like tcp). | |
222 | * | |
223 | * - header files with defopt (opt_xx.h) | |
224 | * FreeBSD3: opt_{inet,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h | |
225 | * FreeBSD4: opt_{inet,inet6,ipsec,ip6fw,altq}.h | |
226 | * NetBSD: opt_{inet,ipsec,altq}.h | |
227 | * others: does not use defopt | |
228 | * | |
229 | * - (m->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 does *not* mean that the max data length of | |
230 | * the mbuf == MCLBYTES. | |
231 | * | |
232 | * - sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c:m_dup() | |
233 | * freebsd[34]: copies the whole mbuf chain. | |
234 | * netbsd: similar arg with m_copym(). | |
235 | * others: no m_dup(). | |
236 | * | |
237 | * - ifa_refcnt (struct ifaddr) management (IFAREF/IFAFREE). | |
238 | * NetBSD 1.5: always use IFAREF whenever reference gets added. | |
239 | * always use IFAFREE whenever reference gets freed. | |
240 | * IFAFREE frees ifaddr when ifa_refcnt reaches 0. | |
241 | * Darwin: always use ifaref whenever reference gets added. | |
242 | * always use ifafree whenever reference gets freed. | |
243 | * ifaref and ifafree are responsible for determining when to free. | |
244 | * others: do not increase refcnt for ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr. | |
245 | * use IFAFREE once when ifaddr is disconnected from | |
246 | * ifp->if_addrlist and in_ifaddr. IFAFREE frees ifaddr when | |
247 | * ifa_refcnt goes negative. | |
1c79356b A |
248 | */ |
249 | ||
250 | #ifndef __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ | |
251 | #define __NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ | |
9bccf70c | 252 | #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> |
1c79356b A |
253 | #ifdef KERNEL |
254 | ||
1c79356b | 255 | struct ifnet; |
9bccf70c | 256 | extern const char *if_name __P((struct ifnet *)); |
1c79356b | 257 | |
1c79356b | 258 | #define HAVE_OLD_BPF |
1c79356b | 259 | |
1c79356b A |
260 | #define ifa_list ifa_link |
261 | #define if_addrlist if_addrhead | |
262 | #define if_list if_link | |
1c79356b | 263 | |
9bccf70c A |
264 | /* sys/net/if.h */ |
265 | #ifndef __APPLE__ | |
266 | #define IFAREF(ifa) do { ++(ifa)->ifa_refcnt; } while (0) | |
1c79356b A |
267 | #endif |
268 | ||
9bccf70c A |
269 | #define WITH_CONVERT_AND_STRIP_IP_LEN |
270 | ||
271 | #if 1 /* at this moment, all OSes do this */ | |
272 | #define WITH_CONVERT_IP_OFF | |
1c79356b A |
273 | #endif |
274 | ||
275 | #endif /*_KERNEL*/ | |
276 | #endif /*__NET_NET_OSDEP_H_DEFINED_ */ |