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1c79356b
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
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6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
1c79356b 11 *
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12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
1c79356b
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14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
1c79356b
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19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22/* Copyright (c) 1991 NeXT Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 *
24 * File: bsd/kern/kern_core.c
25 *
26 * This file contains machine independent code for performing core dumps.
27 *
28 * HISTORY
29 * 16-Feb-91 Mike DeMoney (mike@next.com)
30 * Massaged into MI form from m68k/core.c.
31 */
32
33#include <mach/vm_param.h>
34#include <mach/thread_status.h>
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/systm.h>
38#include <sys/signalvar.h>
39#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
40#include <sys/namei.h>
41#include <sys/vnode.h>
42#include <sys/proc.h>
43#include <sys/timeb.h>
44#include <sys/times.h>
45#include <sys/buf.h>
46#include <sys/acct.h>
47#include <sys/file.h>
48#include <sys/uio.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/stat.h>
51
52#include <mach-o/loader.h>
53#include <mach/vm_region.h>
765c9de3 54#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
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55
56#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
57
58typedef struct {
59 int flavor; /* the number for this flavor */
60 int count; /* count of ints in this flavor */
61} mythread_state_flavor_t;
62
63#if defined (__ppc__)
64
65mythread_state_flavor_t thread_flavor_array[]={
66 {PPC_THREAD_STATE , PPC_THREAD_STATE_COUNT},
67 {PPC_FLOAT_STATE, PPC_FLOAT_STATE_COUNT},
de355530 68 {PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE, PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE_COUNT}
1c79356b 69 };
de355530 70int mynum_flavors=3;
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71#elif defined (__i386__)
72mythread_state_flavor_t thread_flavor_array [] = {
73 {i386_THREAD_STATE, i386_THREAD_STATE_COUNT},
74 {i386_THREAD_FPSTATE, i386_THREAD_FPSTATE_COUNT},
75 {i386_THREAD_EXCEPTSTATE, i386_THREAD_EXCEPTSTATE_COUNT},
76 {i386_THREAD_CTHREADSTATE, i386_THREAD_CTHREADSTATE_COUNT},
77 {i386_NEW_THREAD_STATE, i386_NEW_THREAD_STATE_COUNT},
78 {i386_FLOAT_STATE, i386_FLOAT_STATE_COUNT},
79 {i386_ISA_PORT_MAP_STATE, i386_ISA_PORT_MAP_STATE_COUNT},
80 {i386_V86_ASSIST_STATE, i386_V86_ASSIST_STATE_COUNT},
81 {THREAD_SYSCALL_STATE, i386_THREAD_SYSCALL_STATE_COUNT}
82 };
83int mynum_flavors=9;
84
85#else
86#error architecture not supported
87#endif
88
89
90typedef struct {
91 vm_offset_t header;
92 int hoffset;
93 mythread_state_flavor_t *flavors;
94 int tstate_size;
95} tir_t;
96
97collectth_state(thread_act_t th_act, tir_t *t)
98{
99 vm_offset_t header;
100 int hoffset, i ;
101 mythread_state_flavor_t *flavors;
102 struct thread_command *tc;
103 /*
104 * Fill in thread command structure.
105 */
106 header = t->header;
107 hoffset = t->hoffset;
108 flavors = t->flavors;
109
110 tc = (struct thread_command *) (header + hoffset);
111 tc->cmd = LC_THREAD;
112 tc->cmdsize = sizeof(struct thread_command)
113 + t->tstate_size;
114 hoffset += sizeof(struct thread_command);
115 /*
116 * Follow with a struct thread_state_flavor and
117 * the appropriate thread state struct for each
118 * thread state flavor.
119 */
120 for (i = 0; i < mynum_flavors; i++) {
121 *(mythread_state_flavor_t *)(header+hoffset) =
122 flavors[i];
123 hoffset += sizeof(mythread_state_flavor_t);
124 thread_getstatus(th_act, flavors[i].flavor,
125 (thread_state_t *)(header+hoffset),
126 &flavors[i].count);
127 hoffset += flavors[i].count*sizeof(int);
128 }
129
130 t->hoffset = hoffset;
131}
132/*
133 * Create a core image on the file "core".
134 */
135#define MAX_TSTATE_FLAVORS 10
136int
137coredump(p)
138 register struct proc *p;
139{
140 int error=0;
141 register struct pcred *pcred = p->p_cred;
142 register struct ucred *cred = pcred->pc_ucred;
143 struct nameidata nd;
144 struct vattr vattr;
145 vm_map_t map;
146 int thread_count, segment_count;
147 int command_size, header_size, tstate_size;
148 int hoffset, foffset, vmoffset;
149 vm_offset_t header;
150 struct machine_slot *ms;
151 struct mach_header *mh;
152 struct segment_command *sc;
153 struct thread_command *tc;
154 vm_size_t size;
155 vm_prot_t prot;
156 vm_prot_t maxprot;
157 vm_inherit_t inherit;
158 vm_offset_t offset;
159 int error1;
160 task_t task;
161 char core_name[MAXCOMLEN+6];
162 mythread_state_flavor_t flavors[MAX_TSTATE_FLAVORS];
163 vm_size_t nflavors,mapsize;
164 int i;
165 int nesting_depth = 0;
166 kern_return_t kret;
167 struct vm_region_submap_info_64 vbr;
168 int vbrcount=0;
169 tir_t tir1;
170 struct vnode * vp;
9bccf70c 171 extern boolean_t coredumpok(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t va); /* temp fix */
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172
173 if (pcred->p_svuid != pcred->p_ruid || pcred->p_svgid != pcred->p_rgid)
174 return (EFAULT);
175
176 task = current_task();
177 map = current_map();
178 mapsize = get_vmmap_size(map);
179
180 if (mapsize >= p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
181 return (EFAULT);
182 (void) task_suspend(task);
183
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184 sprintf(core_name, "/cores/core.%d", p->p_pid);
185 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, core_name, p);
186 if(error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE, S_IRUSR ))
187 return (error);
188 vp = nd.ni_vp;
189
190 /* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
191 if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
192 VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
193 error = EFAULT;
194 goto out;
195 }
196
197 VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
198 vattr.va_size = 0;
199 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
200 VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
201 p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
202
203 /*
204 * If the task is modified while dumping the file
205 * (e.g., changes in threads or VM, the resulting
206 * file will not necessarily be correct.
207 */
208
209 thread_count = get_task_numacts(task);
210 segment_count = get_vmmap_entries(map); /* XXX */
211 /*
212 * nflavors here is really the number of ints in flavors
213 * to meet the thread_getstatus() calling convention
214 */
215#if 0
216 nflavors = sizeof(flavors)/sizeof(int);
217 if (thread_getstatus(current_thread(), THREAD_STATE_FLAVOR_LIST,
218 (thread_state_t)(flavors),
219 &nflavors) != KERN_SUCCESS)
220 panic("core flavor list");
221 /* now convert to number of flavors */
222 nflavors /= sizeof(mythread_state_flavor_t)/sizeof(int);
223#else
224 nflavors = mynum_flavors;
225 bcopy(thread_flavor_array,flavors,sizeof(thread_flavor_array));
226#endif
227 tstate_size = 0;
228 for (i = 0; i < nflavors; i++)
229 tstate_size += sizeof(mythread_state_flavor_t) +
230 (flavors[i].count * sizeof(int));
231
232 command_size = segment_count*sizeof(struct segment_command) +
233 thread_count*sizeof(struct thread_command) +
234 tstate_size*thread_count;
235
236 header_size = command_size + sizeof(struct mach_header);
237
238 (void) kmem_alloc_wired(kernel_map,
239 (vm_offset_t *)&header,
240 (vm_size_t)header_size);
241
242 /*
243 * Set up Mach-O header.
244 */
245 mh = (struct mach_header *) header;
246 ms = &machine_slot[cpu_number()];
247 mh->magic = MH_MAGIC;
248 mh->cputype = ms->cpu_type;
249 mh->cpusubtype = ms->cpu_subtype;
250 mh->filetype = MH_CORE;
251 mh->ncmds = segment_count + thread_count;
252 mh->sizeofcmds = command_size;
253
254 hoffset = sizeof(struct mach_header); /* offset into header */
de355530 255 foffset = round_page(header_size); /* offset into file */
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256 vmoffset = VM_MIN_ADDRESS; /* offset into VM */
257 /* We use to check for an error, here, now we try and get
258 * as much as we can
259 */
260 while (segment_count > 0){
261 /*
262 * Get region information for next region.
263 */
264
265 while (1) {
266 vbrcount = VM_REGION_SUBMAP_INFO_COUNT_64;
267 if((kret = vm_region_recurse_64(map,
268 &vmoffset, &size, &nesting_depth,
269 &vbr, &vbrcount)) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
270 break;
271 }
272 if(vbr.is_submap) {
273 nesting_depth++;
274 continue;
275 } else {
276 break;
277 }
278 }
279 if(kret != KERN_SUCCESS)
280 break;
281
282 prot = vbr.protection;
283 maxprot = vbr.max_protection;
284 inherit = vbr.inheritance;
285 /*
286 * Fill in segment command structure.
287 */
288 sc = (struct segment_command *) (header + hoffset);
289 sc->cmd = LC_SEGMENT;
290 sc->cmdsize = sizeof(struct segment_command);
291 /* segment name is zerod by kmem_alloc */
9bccf70c 292 sc->segname[0] = 0;
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293 sc->vmaddr = vmoffset;
294 sc->vmsize = size;
295 sc->fileoff = foffset;
296 sc->filesize = size;
297 sc->maxprot = maxprot;
298 sc->initprot = prot;
299 sc->nsects = 0;
300
301 /*
302 * Write segment out. Try as hard as possible to
303 * get read access to the data.
304 */
305 if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0) {
306 vm_protect(map, vmoffset, size, FALSE,
307 prot|VM_PROT_READ);
308 }
309 /*
310 * Only actually perform write if we can read.
311 * Note: if we can't read, then we end up with
312 * a hole in the file.
313 */
9bccf70c 314 if ((maxprot & VM_PROT_READ) == VM_PROT_READ && vbr.user_tag != VM_MEMORY_IOKIT && coredumpok(map,vmoffset)) {
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315 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)vmoffset, size, foffset,
316 UIO_USERSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) 0, p);
317 }
318
319 hoffset += sizeof(struct segment_command);
320 foffset += size;
321 vmoffset += size;
322 segment_count--;
323 }
324
325#if 0 /* [ */
326 task_lock(task);
327 thread = (thread_t) queue_first(&task->thread_list);
328 while (thread_count > 0) {
329 /*
330 * Fill in thread command structure.
331 */
332 tc = (struct thread_command *) (header + hoffset);
333 tc->cmd = LC_THREAD;
334 tc->cmdsize = sizeof(struct thread_command)
335 + tstate_size;
336 hoffset += sizeof(struct thread_command);
337 /*
338 * Follow with a struct thread_state_flavor and
339 * the appropriate thread state struct for each
340 * thread state flavor.
341 */
342 for (i = 0; i < nflavors; i++) {
343 *(mythread_state_flavor_t *)(header+hoffset) =
344 flavors[i];
345 hoffset += sizeof(mythread_state_flavor_t);
346 thread_getstatus(thread, flavors[i].flavor,
347 (thread_state_t *)(header+hoffset),
348 &flavors[i].count);
349 hoffset += flavors[i].count*sizeof(int);
350 }
351 thread = (thread_t) queue_next(&thread->thread_list);
352 thread_count--;
353 }
354 task_unlock(task);
355#else /* /* 0 ][ */
356 tir1.header = header;
357 tir1.hoffset = hoffset;
358 tir1.flavors = flavors;
359 tir1.tstate_size = tstate_size;
360 task_act_iterate_wth_args(task, collectth_state,&tir1);
361
362#endif /* 0 ] */
363 /*
364 * Write out the Mach header at the beginning of the
365 * file.
366 */
367 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)header, header_size, (off_t)0,
368 UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) 0, p);
369 kmem_free(kernel_map, header, header_size);
370out:
371 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
372 error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
373 if (error == 0)
374 error = error1;
375}