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43866e37 | 1 | /* |
8f6c56a5 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
43866e37 | 3 | * |
8f6c56a5 | 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
43866e37 | 5 | * |
8f6c56a5 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
8ad349bb | 24 | * limitations under the License. |
8f6c56a5 A |
25 | * |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
43866e37 | 27 | */ |
91447636 | 28 | #ifdef PRIVATE |
43866e37 A |
29 | |
30 | #ifndef _PPC_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H | |
31 | #define _PPC_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H | |
32 | ||
43866e37 A |
33 | /* _cpu_capabilities |
34 | * | |
35 | * This is the authoritative way to determine from user mode what | |
36 | * implementation-specific processor features are available. | |
91447636 | 37 | * This API is only supported for Apple internal use. |
43866e37 A |
38 | */ |
39 | ||
40 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
41 | ||
42 | extern int _cpu_capabilities; | |
43 | ||
44 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
45 | ||
46 | /* Bit definitions for _cpu_capabilities: */ | |
47 | ||
48 | #define kHasAltivec 0x00000001 | |
49 | #define k64Bit 0x00000002 // 64-bit GPRs | |
50 | #define kCache32 0x00000004 // cache line size is 32 bytes | |
51 | #define kCache64 0x00000008 | |
52 | #define kCache128 0x00000010 | |
53 | #define kDcbaRecommended 0x00000020 // PPC: dcba is available and recommended | |
91447636 | 54 | #define kDcbaAvailable 0x00000040 // PPC: dcba is available (but may or may not be recommended) |
43866e37 | 55 | #define kDataStreamsRecommended 0x00000080 // PPC: dst, dstt, dstst, dss, and dssall instructions available and recommended |
91447636 | 56 | #define kDataStreamsAvailable 0x00000100 // PPC: dst, dstt, dstst, dss, and dssall instructions available (may or may not be rec'd) |
43866e37 | 57 | #define kDcbtStreamsRecommended 0x00000200 // PPC: enhanced dcbt instruction available and recommended |
91447636 A |
58 | #define kDcbtStreamsAvailable 0x00000400 // PPC: enhanced dcbt instruction available (but may or may not be recommended) |
59 | #define kFastThreadLocalStorage 0x00000800 // TLS ptr is kept in a user-mode-readable register | |
43866e37 A |
60 | |
61 | #define kUP 0x00008000 // set if (kNumCPUs == 1) | |
62 | #define kNumCPUs 0x00FF0000 // number of CPUs (see _NumCPUs() below) | |
63 | ||
64 | #define kNumCPUsShift 16 // see _NumCPUs() below | |
65 | ||
66 | #define kHasGraphicsOps 0x08000000 // PPC: has fres, frsqrte, and fsel instructions | |
67 | #define kHasStfiwx 0x10000000 // PPC: has stfiwx instruction | |
68 | #define kHasFsqrt 0x20000000 // PPC: has fsqrt and fsqrts instructions | |
69 | ||
70 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
71 | ||
72 | static __inline__ int _NumCPUs( void ) { return (_cpu_capabilities & kNumCPUs) >> kNumCPUsShift; } | |
73 | ||
74 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
55e303ae A |
75 | |
76 | ||
77 | /* | |
78 | * The shared kernel/user "comm page(s)": | |
79 | * | |
80 | * The last eight pages of every address space are reserved for the kernel/user | |
81 | * "comm area". Because they can be addressed via a sign-extended 16-bit field, | |
82 | * it is particularly efficient to access code or data in the comm area with | |
83 | * absolute branches (ba, bla, bca) or absolute load/stores ("lwz r0,-4096(0)"). | |
84 | * Because the comm area can be reached from anywhere, dyld is not needed. | |
85 | * Although eight pages are reserved, presently only two are populated and mapped. | |
86 | * | |
87 | * Routines on the comm page(s) can be thought of as the firmware for extended processor | |
88 | * instructions, whose opcodes are special forms of "bla". Ie, they are cpu | |
89 | * capabilities. During system initialization, the kernel populates the comm page with | |
90 | * code customized for the particular processor and platform. | |
91 | * | |
92 | * Because Mach VM cannot map the last page of an address space, the max length of | |
93 | * the comm area is seven pages. | |
94 | */ | |
95 | ||
96 | #define _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS (-8*4096) // start at page -8, ie 0xFFFF8000 | |
97 | #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_LENGTH ( 7*4096) // reserved length of entire comm area | |
98 | #define _COMM_PAGE_AREA_USED ( 2*4096) // we use two pages so far | |
91447636 A |
99 | |
100 | /* The Objective-C runtime fixed address page to optimize message dispatch */ | |
101 | #define _OBJC_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS (-20*4096) // start at page -20, ie 0xFFFEC000 | |
55e303ae A |
102 | |
103 | /* data in the comm page */ | |
104 | ||
105 | #define _COMM_PAGE_SIGNATURE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x000) // first few bytes are a signature | |
106 | #define _COMM_PAGE_VERSION (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x01E) // 16-bit version# | |
91447636 | 107 | #define _COMM_PAGE_THIS_VERSION 2 // this is version 2 of the commarea format |
55e303ae A |
108 | |
109 | #define _COMM_PAGE_CPU_CAPABILITIES (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x020) // mirror of extern int _cpu_capabilities | |
110 | #define _COMM_PAGE_NCPUS (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x021) // number of configured CPUs | |
111 | #define _COMM_PAGE_ALTIVEC (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x024) // nonzero if Altivec available | |
112 | #define _COMM_PAGE_64_BIT (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x025) // nonzero if 64-bit processor | |
113 | #define _COMM_PAGE_CACHE_LINESIZE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x026) // cache line size (16-bit field) | |
114 | ||
91447636 | 115 | #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED1 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x028) // 24 unused bytes |
55e303ae A |
116 | |
117 | #define _COMM_PAGE_2_TO_52 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x040) // double float constant 2**52 | |
118 | #define _COMM_PAGE_10_TO_6 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x048) // double float constant 10**6 | |
91447636 A |
119 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MAGIC_FE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x050) // magic constant 0xFEFEFEFEFEFEFEFF (to find 0s) |
120 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MAGIC_80 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x058) // magic constant 0x8080808080808080 (to find 0s) | |
55e303ae A |
121 | |
122 | #define _COMM_PAGE_TIMEBASE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x060) // used by gettimeofday() | |
123 | #define _COMM_PAGE_TIMESTAMP (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x068) // used by gettimeofday() | |
124 | #define _COMM_PAGE_SEC_PER_TICK (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x070) // used by gettimeofday() | |
125 | ||
55e303ae A |
126 | /* jump table (bla to this address, which may be a branch to the actual code somewhere else) */ |
127 | /* When new jump table entries are added, corresponding symbols should be added below */ | |
128 | ||
91447636 A |
129 | #define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP32 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x080) // compare-and-swap word, no barrier |
130 | #define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP64 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x0c0) // compare-and-swap doubleword, no barrier | |
131 | #define _COMM_PAGE_ENQUEUE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x100) // enqueue | |
132 | #define _COMM_PAGE_DEQUEUE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x140) // dequeue | |
133 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x180) // memory barrier | |
134 | #define _COMM_PAGE_ATOMIC_ADD32 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1a0) // add atomic word | |
135 | #define _COMM_PAGE_ATOMIC_ADD64 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1c0) // add atomic doubleword | |
136 | ||
137 | #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED3 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1e0) // 32 unused bytes | |
138 | ||
55e303ae A |
139 | #define _COMM_PAGE_ABSOLUTE_TIME (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x200) // mach_absolute_time() |
140 | #define _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_TRY (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x220) // spinlock_try() | |
141 | #define _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_LOCK (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x260) // spinlock_lock() | |
142 | #define _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_UNLOCK (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x2a0) // spinlock_unlock() | |
143 | #define _COMM_PAGE_PTHREAD_GETSPECIFIC (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x2c0) // pthread_getspecific() | |
144 | #define _COMM_PAGE_GETTIMEOFDAY (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x2e0) // used by gettimeofday() | |
145 | #define _COMM_PAGE_FLUSH_DCACHE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x4e0) // sys_dcache_flush() | |
146 | #define _COMM_PAGE_FLUSH_ICACHE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x520) // sys_icache_invalidate() | |
147 | #define _COMM_PAGE_PTHREAD_SELF (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x580) // pthread_self() | |
91447636 | 148 | |
55e303ae | 149 | #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED4 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x5a0) // 32 unused bytes |
91447636 | 150 | |
55e303ae A |
151 | #define _COMM_PAGE_RELINQUISH (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x5c0) // used by spinlocks |
152 | ||
153 | #define _COMM_PAGE_UNUSED5 (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x5e0) // 32 unused bytes | |
154 | ||
155 | #define _COMM_PAGE_BZERO (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x600) // bzero() | |
156 | #define _COMM_PAGE_BCOPY (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x780) // bcopy() | |
157 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMCPY (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x7a0) // memcpy() | |
158 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMMOVE (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x7a0) // memmove() | |
159 | ||
91447636 A |
160 | #define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP32B (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0xf80) // compare-and-swap word w barrier |
161 | #define _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP64B (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0xfc0) // compare-and-swap doubleword w barrier | |
55e303ae | 162 | |
91447636 A |
163 | #define _COMM_PAGE_MEMSET_PATTERN (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1000)// used by nonzero memset() |
164 | #define _COMM_PAGE_BIGCOPY (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1140)// very-long-operand copies | |
55e303ae | 165 | |
91447636 | 166 | #define _COMM_PAGE_END (_COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS+0x1700)// end of commpage area |
55e303ae A |
167 | |
168 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
169 | #ifdef __COMM_PAGE_SYMBOLS | |
170 | ||
171 | #define CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(symbol_name, symbol_address) \ | |
172 | .org (symbol_address - _COMM_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS) @\ | |
173 | symbol_name: nop | |
174 | ||
175 | .text // Required to make a well behaved symbol file | |
176 | ||
91447636 A |
177 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___compare_and_swap32, _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP32) |
178 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___compare_and_swap64, _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP64) | |
179 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___atomic_enqueue, _COMM_PAGE_ENQUEUE) | |
180 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___atomic_dequeue, _COMM_PAGE_DEQUEUE) | |
181 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___memory_barrier, _COMM_PAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER) | |
182 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___atomic_add32, _COMM_PAGE_ATOMIC_ADD32) | |
183 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___atomic_add64, _COMM_PAGE_ATOMIC_ADD64) | |
55e303ae A |
184 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___mach_absolute_time, _COMM_PAGE_ABSOLUTE_TIME) |
185 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___spin_lock_try, _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_TRY) | |
186 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___spin_lock, _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_LOCK) | |
187 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___spin_unlock, _COMM_PAGE_SPINLOCK_UNLOCK) | |
188 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___pthread_getspecific, _COMM_PAGE_PTHREAD_GETSPECIFIC) | |
189 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___gettimeofday, _COMM_PAGE_GETTIMEOFDAY) | |
190 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___sys_dcache_flush, _COMM_PAGE_FLUSH_DCACHE) | |
191 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___sys_icache_invalidate, _COMM_PAGE_FLUSH_ICACHE) | |
192 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___pthread_self, _COMM_PAGE_PTHREAD_SELF) | |
193 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___spin_lock_relinquish, _COMM_PAGE_RELINQUISH) | |
194 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___bzero, _COMM_PAGE_BZERO) | |
195 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___bcopy, _COMM_PAGE_BCOPY) | |
196 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___memcpy, _COMM_PAGE_MEMCPY) | |
197 | // CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___memmove, _COMM_PAGE_MEMMOVE) | |
91447636 A |
198 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___compare_and_swap32b, _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP32B) |
199 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___compare_and_swap64b, _COMM_PAGE_COMPARE_AND_SWAP64B) | |
200 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___memset_pattern, _COMM_PAGE_MEMSET_PATTERN) | |
55e303ae | 201 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___bigcopy, _COMM_PAGE_BIGCOPY) |
91447636 | 202 | |
55e303ae A |
203 | CREATE_COMM_PAGE_SYMBOL(___end_comm_page, _COMM_PAGE_END) |
204 | ||
205 | .data // Required to make a well behaved symbol file | |
206 | .long 0 // Required to make a well behaved symbol file | |
207 | ||
208 | #endif /* __COMM_PAGE_SYMBOLS */ | |
209 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ | |
210 | ||
43866e37 | 211 | #endif /* _PPC_CPU_CAPABILITIES_H */ |
91447636 | 212 | #endif /* PRIVATE */ |