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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
91447636 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b | 3 | * |
8f6c56a5 | 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
1c79356b | 5 | * |
8f6c56a5 A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
8ad349bb | 24 | * limitations under the License. |
8f6c56a5 A |
25 | * |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
1c79356b A |
27 | */ |
28 | ||
1c79356b A |
29 | |
30 | #include <sys/systm.h> | |
31 | #include <sys/kernel.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/malloc.h> | |
9bccf70c | 33 | #include <sys/mount.h> |
1c79356b A |
34 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
35 | #include <sys/vnode.h> | |
36 | #include <vfs/vfs_support.h> | |
37 | #include <libkern/libkern.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #include "hfs.h" | |
9bccf70c A |
40 | #include "hfs_catalog.h" |
41 | #include "hfs_format.h" | |
42 | #include "hfs_endian.h" | |
1c79356b A |
43 | |
44 | ||
91447636 A |
45 | static int cur_link_id = 0; |
46 | ||
47 | ||
1c79356b A |
48 | /* |
49 | * Create a new indirect link | |
50 | * | |
9bccf70c A |
51 | * An indirect link is a reference to a data node. The only useable |
52 | * fields in the link are the link number, parentID, name and text | |
53 | * encoding. All other catalog fields are ignored. | |
1c79356b A |
54 | */ |
55 | static int | |
9bccf70c A |
56 | createindirectlink(struct hfsmount *hfsmp, u_int32_t linknum, |
57 | u_int32_t linkparid, char *linkName, cnid_t *linkcnid) | |
1c79356b | 58 | { |
9bccf70c A |
59 | struct FndrFileInfo *fip; |
60 | struct cat_desc desc; | |
61 | struct cat_attr attr; | |
1c79356b A |
62 | int result; |
63 | ||
9bccf70c A |
64 | /* Setup the descriptor */ |
65 | bzero(&desc, sizeof(desc)); | |
66 | desc.cd_nameptr = linkName; | |
67 | desc.cd_namelen = strlen(linkName); | |
68 | desc.cd_parentcnid = linkparid; | |
1c79356b | 69 | |
9bccf70c A |
70 | /* Setup the default attributes */ |
71 | bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr)); | |
72 | ||
73 | /* links are matched to data nodes by link ID and to volumes by create date */ | |
74 | attr.ca_rdev = linknum; /* note: cat backend overloads ca_rdev to be the linknum when nlink = 0 */ | |
75 | attr.ca_itime = HFSTOVCB(hfsmp)->vcbCrDate; | |
76 | attr.ca_mode = S_IFREG; | |
1c79356b | 77 | |
9bccf70c A |
78 | fip = (struct FndrFileInfo *)&attr.ca_finderinfo; |
79 | fip->fdType = SWAP_BE32 (kHardLinkFileType); /* 'hlnk' */ | |
80 | fip->fdCreator = SWAP_BE32 (kHFSPlusCreator); /* 'hfs+' */ | |
81 | fip->fdFlags = SWAP_BE16 (kHasBeenInited); | |
1c79356b | 82 | |
9bccf70c A |
83 | /* Create the indirect link directly in the catalog */ |
84 | result = cat_create(hfsmp, &desc, &attr, NULL); | |
1c79356b | 85 | |
b4c24cb9 | 86 | if (result == 0 && linkcnid != NULL) |
9bccf70c | 87 | *linkcnid = attr.ca_fileid; |
1c79356b A |
88 | |
89 | return (result); | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | ||
93 | /* | |
9bccf70c | 94 | * 2 locks are needed (dvp and vp) |
1c79356b A |
95 | * also need catalog lock |
96 | * | |
97 | * caller's responsibility: | |
98 | * componentname cleanup | |
9bccf70c | 99 | * unlocking dvp and vp |
1c79356b A |
100 | */ |
101 | static int | |
9bccf70c A |
102 | hfs_makelink(struct hfsmount *hfsmp, struct cnode *cp, struct cnode *dcp, |
103 | struct componentname *cnp) | |
1c79356b | 104 | { |
91447636 A |
105 | vfs_context_t ctx = cnp->cn_context; |
106 | struct proc *p = vfs_context_proc(ctx); | |
1c79356b | 107 | u_int32_t indnodeno = 0; |
91447636 | 108 | char inodename[32]; |
9bccf70c A |
109 | struct cat_desc to_desc; |
110 | int newlink = 0; | |
91447636 | 111 | int lockflags; |
1c79356b | 112 | int retval; |
91447636 A |
113 | cat_cookie_t cookie; |
114 | cnid_t orig_cnid; | |
1c79356b | 115 | |
91447636 A |
116 | if (cur_link_id == 0) { |
117 | cur_link_id = ((random() & 0x3fffffff) + 100); | |
118 | // printf("hfs: initializing cur link id to: 0x%.8x\n", cur_link_id); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
1c79356b | 121 | /* We don't allow link nodes in our Private Meta Data folder! */ |
9bccf70c | 122 | if (dcp->c_fileid == hfsmp->hfs_privdir_desc.cd_cnid) |
1c79356b A |
123 | return (EPERM); |
124 | ||
9bccf70c | 125 | if (hfs_freeblks(hfsmp, 0) == 0) |
1c79356b A |
126 | return (ENOSPC); |
127 | ||
91447636 | 128 | bzero(&cookie, sizeof(cat_cookie_t)); |
55e303ae A |
129 | /* Reserve some space in the Catalog file. */ |
130 | if ((retval = cat_preflight(hfsmp, (2 * CAT_CREATE)+ CAT_RENAME, &cookie, p))) { | |
131 | return (retval); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
91447636 A |
134 | lockflags = hfs_systemfile_lock(hfsmp, SFL_CATALOG, HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK); |
135 | ||
136 | // save off a copy of the current cnid so we can put | |
137 | // it back if we get errors down below | |
138 | orig_cnid = cp->c_desc.cd_cnid; | |
1c79356b A |
139 | |
140 | /* | |
141 | * If this is a new hardlink then we need to create the data | |
142 | * node (inode) and replace the original file with a link node. | |
143 | */ | |
9bccf70c A |
144 | if (cp->c_nlink == 2 && (cp->c_flag & C_HARDLINK) == 0) { |
145 | newlink = 1; | |
146 | bzero(&to_desc, sizeof(to_desc)); | |
147 | to_desc.cd_parentcnid = hfsmp->hfs_privdir_desc.cd_cnid; | |
148 | to_desc.cd_cnid = cp->c_fileid; | |
b4c24cb9 | 149 | |
1c79356b A |
150 | do { |
151 | /* get a unique indirect node number */ | |
91447636 A |
152 | if (retval == 0) { |
153 | indnodeno = cp->c_fileid; | |
154 | } else { | |
155 | indnodeno = cur_link_id++; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
1c79356b A |
158 | MAKE_INODE_NAME(inodename, indnodeno); |
159 | ||
160 | /* move source file to data node directory */ | |
9bccf70c A |
161 | to_desc.cd_nameptr = inodename; |
162 | to_desc.cd_namelen = strlen(inodename); | |
163 | ||
164 | retval = cat_rename(hfsmp, &cp->c_desc, &hfsmp->hfs_privdir_desc, | |
165 | &to_desc, NULL); | |
1c79356b | 166 | |
91447636 A |
167 | if (retval != 0 && retval != EEXIST) { |
168 | printf("hfs_makelink: cat_rename to %s failed (%d). fileid %d\n", | |
169 | inodename, retval, cp->c_fileid); | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
9bccf70c A |
172 | } while (retval == EEXIST); |
173 | if (retval) | |
174 | goto out; | |
1c79356b | 175 | |
9bccf70c A |
176 | /* Replace source file with link node */ |
177 | retval = createindirectlink(hfsmp, indnodeno, cp->c_parentcnid, | |
178 | cp->c_desc.cd_nameptr, &cp->c_desc.cd_cnid); | |
1c79356b | 179 | if (retval) { |
91447636 A |
180 | /* put it source file back */ |
181 | int err; | |
182 | ||
183 | // Put this back to what it was before. | |
184 | cp->c_desc.cd_cnid = orig_cnid; | |
185 | ||
186 | err = cat_rename(hfsmp, &to_desc, &dcp->c_desc, &cp->c_desc, NULL); | |
187 | if (err) | |
188 | panic("hfs_makelink: error %d from cat_rename backout 1", err); | |
189 | goto out; | |
1c79356b | 190 | } |
9bccf70c A |
191 | cp->c_rdev = indnodeno; |
192 | } else { | |
193 | indnodeno = cp->c_rdev; | |
194 | } | |
1c79356b A |
195 | |
196 | /* | |
197 | * Create a catalog entry for the new link (parentID + name). | |
198 | */ | |
9bccf70c A |
199 | retval = createindirectlink(hfsmp, indnodeno, dcp->c_fileid, cnp->cn_nameptr, NULL); |
200 | if (retval && newlink) { | |
91447636 A |
201 | int err; |
202 | ||
203 | /* Get rid of new link */ | |
204 | (void) cat_delete(hfsmp, &cp->c_desc, &cp->c_attr); | |
205 | ||
206 | // Put this back to what it was before. | |
207 | cp->c_desc.cd_cnid = orig_cnid; | |
208 | ||
209 | /* Put the source file back */ | |
210 | err = cat_rename(hfsmp, &to_desc, &dcp->c_desc, &cp->c_desc, NULL); | |
211 | if (err) | |
212 | panic("hfs_makelink: error %d from cat_rename backout 2", err); | |
213 | ||
214 | goto out; | |
1c79356b A |
215 | } |
216 | ||
217 | /* | |
9bccf70c A |
218 | * Finally, if this is a new hardlink then: |
219 | * - update HFS Private Data dir | |
220 | * - mark the cnode as a hard link | |
1c79356b | 221 | */ |
9bccf70c | 222 | if (newlink) { |
91447636 A |
223 | vnode_t vp; |
224 | ||
225 | if (retval != 0) { | |
226 | panic("hfs_makelink: retval %d but newlink = 1!\n", retval); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
9bccf70c | 229 | hfsmp->hfs_privdir_attr.ca_entries++; |
91447636 A |
230 | retval = cat_update(hfsmp, &hfsmp->hfs_privdir_desc, |
231 | &hfsmp->hfs_privdir_attr, NULL, NULL); | |
232 | if (retval != 0) { | |
233 | panic("hfs_makelink: cat_update of privdir failed! (%d)\n", | |
234 | retval); | |
235 | } | |
9bccf70c | 236 | hfs_volupdate(hfsmp, VOL_MKFILE, 0); |
91447636 A |
237 | cp->c_flag |= C_HARDLINK; |
238 | if ((vp = cp->c_vp) != NULLVP) { | |
239 | if (vnode_get(vp) == 0) { | |
240 | vnode_set_hard_link(vp); | |
241 | vnode_put(vp); | |
242 | } | |
243 | } | |
244 | if ((vp = cp->c_rsrc_vp) != NULLVP) { | |
245 | if (vnode_get(vp) == 0) { | |
246 | vnode_set_hard_link(vp); | |
247 | vnode_put(vp); | |
248 | } | |
249 | } | |
250 | cp->c_touch_chgtime = TRUE; | |
251 | cp->c_flag |= C_FORCEUPDATE; | |
1c79356b | 252 | } |
91447636 | 253 | dcp->c_flag |= C_FORCEUPDATE; |
1c79356b A |
254 | |
255 | out: | |
91447636 A |
256 | hfs_systemfile_unlock(hfsmp, lockflags); |
257 | ||
55e303ae | 258 | cat_postflight(hfsmp, &cookie, p); |
1c79356b A |
259 | return (retval); |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | ||
263 | /* | |
264 | * link vnode call | |
265 | #% link vp U U U | |
266 | #% link tdvp L U U | |
267 | # | |
91447636 | 268 | vnop_link { |
1c79356b A |
269 | IN WILLRELE struct vnode *vp; |
270 | IN struct vnode *targetPar_vp; | |
271 | IN struct componentname *cnp; | |
91447636 | 272 | IN vfs_context_t context; |
1c79356b A |
273 | |
274 | */ | |
55e303ae | 275 | __private_extern__ |
1c79356b | 276 | int |
91447636 | 277 | hfs_vnop_link(struct vnop_link_args *ap) |
1c79356b | 278 | { |
b4c24cb9 | 279 | struct hfsmount *hfsmp; |
1c79356b A |
280 | struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; |
281 | struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp; | |
282 | struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; | |
9bccf70c A |
283 | struct cnode *cp; |
284 | struct cnode *tdcp; | |
91447636 A |
285 | enum vtype v_type; |
286 | int error, ret, lockflags; | |
287 | struct cat_desc cndesc; | |
1c79356b | 288 | |
91447636 | 289 | if (VTOVCB(tdvp)->vcbSigWord != kHFSPlusSigWord) { |
1c79356b | 290 | return err_link(ap); /* hfs disks don't support hard links */ |
91447636 A |
291 | } |
292 | if (VTOHFS(vp)->hfs_privdir_desc.cd_cnid == 0) { | |
1c79356b | 293 | return err_link(ap); /* no private metadata dir, no links possible */ |
1c79356b | 294 | } |
91447636 A |
295 | if (vnode_mount(tdvp) != vnode_mount(vp)) { |
296 | return (EXDEV); | |
297 | } | |
298 | if ((error = hfs_lockpair(VTOC(tdvp), VTOC(vp), HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK))) { | |
299 | return (error); | |
300 | } | |
9bccf70c | 301 | tdcp = VTOC(tdvp); |
91447636 A |
302 | cp = VTOC(vp); |
303 | hfsmp = VTOHFS(vp); | |
9bccf70c A |
304 | |
305 | if (cp->c_nlink >= HFS_LINK_MAX) { | |
1c79356b | 306 | error = EMLINK; |
91447636 | 307 | goto out; |
1c79356b | 308 | } |
9bccf70c | 309 | if (cp->c_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) { |
1c79356b | 310 | error = EPERM; |
91447636 | 311 | goto out; |
1c79356b | 312 | } |
91447636 A |
313 | if (cp->c_flag & (C_NOEXISTS | C_DELETED)) { |
314 | error = ENOENT; | |
315 | goto out; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | v_type = vnode_vtype(vp); | |
319 | if (v_type == VBLK || v_type == VCHR) { | |
1c79356b | 320 | error = EINVAL; /* cannot link to a special file */ |
91447636 | 321 | goto out; |
1c79356b A |
322 | } |
323 | ||
91447636 A |
324 | if (hfs_start_transaction(hfsmp) != 0) { |
325 | error = EINVAL; /* cannot link to a special file */ | |
326 | goto out; | |
b4c24cb9 A |
327 | } |
328 | ||
9bccf70c | 329 | cp->c_nlink++; |
91447636 | 330 | cp->c_touch_chgtime = TRUE; |
b4c24cb9 | 331 | |
91447636 | 332 | error = hfs_makelink(hfsmp, cp, tdcp, cnp); |
1c79356b | 333 | if (error) { |
9bccf70c | 334 | cp->c_nlink--; |
91447636 | 335 | hfs_volupdate(hfsmp, VOL_UPDATE, 0); |
9bccf70c | 336 | } else { |
91447636 A |
337 | /* Invalidate negative cache entries in the destination directory */ |
338 | if (hfsmp->hfs_flags & HFS_CASE_SENSITIVE) | |
339 | cache_purge_negatives(tdvp); | |
340 | ||
9bccf70c A |
341 | /* Update the target directory and volume stats */ |
342 | tdcp->c_nlink++; | |
343 | tdcp->c_entries++; | |
91447636 A |
344 | tdcp->c_touch_chgtime = TRUE; |
345 | tdcp->c_touch_modtime = TRUE; | |
346 | tdcp->c_flag |= C_FORCEUPDATE; | |
347 | ||
348 | error = hfs_update(tdvp, 0); | |
349 | if (error) { | |
350 | panic("hfs_vnop_link: error updating tdvp 0x%x\n", tdvp); | |
351 | } | |
b4c24cb9 A |
352 | |
353 | hfs_volupdate(hfsmp, VOL_MKFILE, | |
9bccf70c | 354 | (tdcp->c_cnid == kHFSRootFolderID)); |
1c79356b | 355 | } |
b4c24cb9 | 356 | |
91447636 | 357 | cp->c_flag |= C_FORCEUPDATE; // otherwise hfs_update() might skip the update |
b4c24cb9 | 358 | |
91447636 A |
359 | if ((ret = hfs_update(vp, TRUE)) != 0) { |
360 | panic("hfs_vnop_link: error %d updating vp @ 0x%x\n", ret, vp); | |
55e303ae | 361 | } |
91447636 A |
362 | |
363 | hfs_end_transaction(hfsmp); | |
55e303ae A |
364 | |
365 | HFS_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK); | |
366 | HFS_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE); | |
91447636 A |
367 | out: |
368 | hfs_unlockpair(tdcp, cp); | |
1c79356b A |
369 | return (error); |
370 | } |