]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blame - osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.h
xnu-792.12.6.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / ipc / ipc_port.h
CommitLineData
1c79356b 1/*
91447636 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
8ad349bb 4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
8ad349bb
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
10 * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
11 * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
12 * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
13 * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
14 * agreement.
15 *
16 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
17 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
18 * file.
19 *
20 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
21 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
26 * limitations under the License.
27 *
28 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
29 */
30/*
31 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
32 */
33/*
34 * Mach Operating System
35 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
36 * All Rights Reserved.
37 *
38 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
39 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
40 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
41 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
42 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
43 *
44 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
45 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
46 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
47 *
48 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
49 *
50 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
51 * School of Computer Science
52 * Carnegie Mellon University
53 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
54 *
55 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
56 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
57 */
58/*
59 */
60/*
61 * File: ipc/ipc_port.h
62 * Author: Rich Draves
63 * Date: 1989
64 *
65 * Definitions for ports.
66 */
67
68#ifndef _IPC_IPC_PORT_H_
69#define _IPC_IPC_PORT_H_
70
71#include <norma_vm.h>
72#include <mach_rt.h>
73#include <mach_assert.h>
74#include <mach_debug.h>
75
91447636 76#include <mach/mach_types.h>
1c79356b
A
77#include <mach/boolean.h>
78#include <mach/kern_return.h>
1c79356b 79#include <mach/port.h>
1c79356b 80
91447636
A
81#include <kern/kern_types.h>
82
83#include <ipc/ipc_types.h>
1c79356b
A
84#include <ipc/ipc_object.h>
85#include <ipc/ipc_mqueue.h>
1c79356b
A
86#include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
87
88/*
89 * A receive right (port) can be in four states:
90 * 1) dead (not active, ip_timestamp has death time)
91 * 2) in a space (ip_receiver_name != 0, ip_receiver points
92 * to the space but doesn't hold a ref for it)
93 * 3) in transit (ip_receiver_name == 0, ip_destination points
94 * to the destination port and holds a ref for it)
95 * 4) in limbo (ip_receiver_name == 0, ip_destination == IP_NULL)
96 *
97 * If the port is active, and ip_receiver points to some space,
98 * then ip_receiver_name != 0, and that space holds receive rights.
99 * If the port is not active, then ip_timestamp contains a timestamp
100 * taken when the port was destroyed.
101 */
102
103typedef unsigned int ipc_port_timestamp_t;
104
1c79356b
A
105struct ipc_port {
106
107 /*
108 * Initial sub-structure in common with ipc_pset and rpc_port
109 * First element is an ipc_object
110 */
111 struct ipc_object ip_object;
112
113 union {
114 struct ipc_space *receiver;
115 struct ipc_port *destination;
116 ipc_port_timestamp_t timestamp;
117 } data;
118
119 ipc_kobject_t ip_kobject;
1c79356b
A
120 mach_port_mscount_t ip_mscount;
121 mach_port_rights_t ip_srights;
122 mach_port_rights_t ip_sorights;
123
124 struct ipc_port *ip_nsrequest;
125 struct ipc_port *ip_pdrequest;
126 struct ipc_port_request *ip_dnrequests;
127
128 unsigned int ip_pset_count;
129 struct ipc_mqueue ip_messages;
130 struct ipc_kmsg *ip_premsg;
131
132#if NORMA_VM
133 /*
134 * These fields are needed for the use of XMM.
135 * Few ports need this information; it should
136 * be kept in XMM instead (TBD). XXX
137 */
138 long ip_norma_xmm_object_refs;
139 struct ipc_port *ip_norma_xmm_object;
140#endif
141
142#if MACH_ASSERT
143#define IP_NSPARES 10
144#define IP_CALLSTACK_MAX 10
145 queue_chain_t ip_port_links; /* all allocated ports */
91447636 146 thread_t ip_thread; /* who made me? thread context */
1c79356b
A
147 unsigned long ip_timetrack; /* give an idea of "when" created */
148 natural_t ip_callstack[IP_CALLSTACK_MAX]; /* stack trace */
149 unsigned long ip_spares[IP_NSPARES]; /* for debugging */
150#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */
151 int alias;
152};
153
154
155#define ip_references ip_object.io_references
156#define ip_bits ip_object.io_bits
157#define ip_receiver_name ip_object.io_receiver_name
158
1c79356b
A
159#define ip_receiver data.receiver
160#define ip_destination data.destination
161#define ip_timestamp data.timestamp
162
163#define IP_NULL IPC_PORT_NULL
164#define IP_DEAD IPC_PORT_DEAD
165#define IP_VALID(port) IPC_PORT_VALID(port)
166
167#define ip_active(port) io_active(&(port)->ip_object)
168#define ip_lock_init(port) io_lock_init(&(port)->ip_object)
169#define ip_lock(port) io_lock(&(port)->ip_object)
170#define ip_lock_try(port) io_lock_try(&(port)->ip_object)
171#define ip_unlock(port) io_unlock(&(port)->ip_object)
172#define ip_check_unlock(port) io_check_unlock(&(port)->ip_object)
173
174#define ip_reference(port) io_reference(&(port)->ip_object)
175#define ip_release(port) io_release(&(port)->ip_object)
176
177#define ip_kotype(port) io_kotype(&(port)->ip_object)
178
179/*
180 * JMM - Preallocation flag
181 * This flag indicates that there is a message buffer preallocated for this
182 * port and we should use that when sending (from the kernel) rather than
183 * allocate a new one. This avoids deadlocks during notification message
184 * sends by critical system threads (which may be needed to free memory and
185 * therefore cannot be blocked waiting for memory themselves).
186 */
187#define IP_BIT_PREALLOC 0x00008000 /* preallocated mesg */
188#define IP_PREALLOC(port) ((port)->ip_bits & IP_BIT_PREALLOC)
189
190#define IP_SET_PREALLOC(port, kmsg) \
191MACRO_BEGIN \
192 (port)->ip_bits |= IP_BIT_PREALLOC; \
193 (port)->ip_premsg = (kmsg); \
194MACRO_END
195
196#define IP_CLEAR_PREALLOC(port, kmsg) \
197MACRO_BEGIN \
198 assert((port)->ip_premsg == kmsg); \
199 (port)->ip_bits &= ~IP_BIT_PREALLOC; \
200 (port)->ip_premsg = IKM_NULL; \
201MACRO_END
202
1c79356b 203
91447636 204struct ipc_port_request {
1c79356b
A
205 union {
206 struct ipc_port *port;
207 ipc_port_request_index_t index;
208 } notify;
209
210 union {
211 mach_port_name_t name;
212 struct ipc_table_size *size;
213 } name;
91447636 214};
1c79356b
A
215
216#define ipr_next notify.index
217#define ipr_size name.size
218
219#define ipr_soright notify.port
220#define ipr_name name.name
221
1c79356b
A
222/*
223 * Taking the ipc_port_multiple lock grants the privilege
224 * to lock multiple ports at once. No ports must locked
225 * when it is taken.
226 */
227
228decl_mutex_data(extern,ipc_port_multiple_lock_data)
229
230#define ipc_port_multiple_lock_init() \
91447636 231 mutex_init(&ipc_port_multiple_lock_data, 0)
1c79356b
A
232
233#define ipc_port_multiple_lock() \
234 mutex_lock(&ipc_port_multiple_lock_data)
235
236#define ipc_port_multiple_unlock() \
237 mutex_unlock(&ipc_port_multiple_lock_data)
238
239/*
240 * The port timestamp facility provides timestamps
241 * for port destruction. It is used to serialize
242 * mach_port_names with port death.
243 */
244
245decl_mutex_data(extern,ipc_port_timestamp_lock_data)
246extern ipc_port_timestamp_t ipc_port_timestamp_data;
247
248#define ipc_port_timestamp_lock_init() \
91447636 249 mutex_init(&ipc_port_timestamp_lock_data, 0)
1c79356b
A
250
251#define ipc_port_timestamp_lock() \
252 mutex_lock(&ipc_port_timestamp_lock_data)
253
254#define ipc_port_timestamp_unlock() \
255 mutex_unlock(&ipc_port_timestamp_lock_data)
256
257/* Retrieve a port timestamp value */
258extern ipc_port_timestamp_t ipc_port_timestamp(void);
259
260/*
261 * Compares two timestamps, and returns TRUE if one
262 * happened before two. Note that this formulation
263 * works when the timestamp wraps around at 2^32,
264 * as long as one and two aren't too far apart.
265 */
266
267#define IP_TIMESTAMP_ORDER(one, two) ((int) ((one) - (two)) < 0)
268
269#define ipc_port_translate_receive(space, name, portp) \
270 ipc_object_translate((space), (name), \
271 MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, \
272 (ipc_object_t *) (portp))
273
274#define ipc_port_translate_send(space, name, portp) \
275 ipc_object_translate((space), (name), \
276 MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND, \
277 (ipc_object_t *) (portp))
278
279/* Allocate a dead-name request slot */
280extern kern_return_t
281ipc_port_dnrequest(
282 ipc_port_t port,
283 mach_port_name_t name,
284 ipc_port_t soright,
285 ipc_port_request_index_t *indexp);
286
287/* Grow a port's table of dead-name requests */
288extern kern_return_t ipc_port_dngrow(
91447636
A
289 ipc_port_t port,
290 ipc_table_elems_t target_size);
1c79356b
A
291
292/* Cancel a dead-name request and return the send-once right */
293extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_dncancel(
294 ipc_port_t port,
295 mach_port_name_t name,
296 ipc_port_request_index_t index);
297
298#define ipc_port_dnrename(port, index, oname, nname) \
299MACRO_BEGIN \
300 ipc_port_request_t ipr, table; \
301 \
302 assert(ip_active(port)); \
303 \
304 table = port->ip_dnrequests; \
305 assert(table != IPR_NULL); \
306 \
307 ipr = &table[index]; \
308 assert(ipr->ipr_name == oname); \
309 \
310 ipr->ipr_name = nname; \
311MACRO_END
312
313/* Make a port-deleted request */
314extern void ipc_port_pdrequest(
315 ipc_port_t port,
316 ipc_port_t notify,
317 ipc_port_t *previousp);
318
319/* Make a no-senders request */
320extern void ipc_port_nsrequest(
321 ipc_port_t port,
322 mach_port_mscount_t sync,
323 ipc_port_t notify,
324 ipc_port_t *previousp);
325
326#define ipc_port_set_mscount(port, mscount) \
327MACRO_BEGIN \
328 assert(ip_active(port)); \
329 \
330 (port)->ip_mscount = (mscount); \
331MACRO_END
332
333/* Prepare a receive right for transmission/destruction */
334extern void ipc_port_clear_receiver(
335 ipc_port_t port);
336
337/* Initialize a newly-allocated port */
338extern void ipc_port_init(
339 ipc_port_t port,
340 ipc_space_t space,
341 mach_port_name_t name);
342
343/* Allocate a port */
344extern kern_return_t ipc_port_alloc(
345 ipc_space_t space,
346 mach_port_name_t *namep,
347 ipc_port_t *portp);
348
349/* Allocate a port, with a specific name */
350extern kern_return_t ipc_port_alloc_name(
351 ipc_space_t space,
352 mach_port_name_t name,
353 ipc_port_t *portp);
354
355/* Generate dead name notifications */
356extern void ipc_port_dnnotify(
357 ipc_port_t port,
358 ipc_port_request_t dnrequests);
359
360/* Destroy a port */
361extern void ipc_port_destroy(
362 ipc_port_t port);
363
364/* Check if queueing "port" in a message for "dest" would create a circular
365 group of ports and messages */
366extern boolean_t
367ipc_port_check_circularity(
368 ipc_port_t port,
369 ipc_port_t dest);
370
371/* Make a send-once notify port from a receive right */
372extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_lookup_notify(
373 ipc_space_t space,
374 mach_port_name_t name);
375
0b4e3aa0
A
376/* Make a naked send right from a receive right - port locked and active */
377extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_send_locked(
378 ipc_port_t port);
379
1c79356b
A
380/* Make a naked send right from a receive right */
381extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_send(
382 ipc_port_t port);
383
384/* Make a naked send right from another naked send right */
385extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_copy_send(
386 ipc_port_t port);
387
388/* Copyout a naked send right */
389extern mach_port_name_t ipc_port_copyout_send(
390 ipc_port_t sright,
391 ipc_space_t space);
392
393/* Release a (valid) naked send right */
394extern void ipc_port_release_send(
395 ipc_port_t port);
396
397/* Make a naked send-once right from a receive right */
398extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_sonce(
399 ipc_port_t port);
400
401/* Release a naked send-once right */
402extern void ipc_port_release_sonce(
403 ipc_port_t port);
404
405/* Release a naked (in limbo or in transit) receive right */
406extern void ipc_port_release_receive(
407 ipc_port_t port);
408
409/* Allocate a port in a special space */
410extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_alloc_special(
411 ipc_space_t space);
412
413/* Deallocate a port in a special space */
414extern void ipc_port_dealloc_special(
415 ipc_port_t port,
416 ipc_space_t space);
417
418#if MACH_ASSERT
419/* Track low-level port deallocation */
420extern void ipc_port_track_dealloc(
421 ipc_port_t port);
422
423/* Initialize general port debugging state */
424extern void ipc_port_debug_init(void);
425#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */
426
427#define ipc_port_alloc_kernel() \
428 ipc_port_alloc_special(ipc_space_kernel)
429#define ipc_port_dealloc_kernel(port) \
430 ipc_port_dealloc_special((port), ipc_space_kernel)
431
432#define ipc_port_alloc_reply() \
433 ipc_port_alloc_special(ipc_space_reply)
434#define ipc_port_dealloc_reply(port) \
435 ipc_port_dealloc_special((port), ipc_space_reply)
436
437#define ipc_port_reference(port) \
438 ipc_object_reference(&(port)->ip_object)
439
440#define ipc_port_release(port) \
441 ipc_object_release(&(port)->ip_object)
442
443#endif /* _IPC_IPC_PORT_H_ */