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1c79356b 1/*
8ad349bb 2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
8ad349bb 4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
8ad349bb
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the
10 * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or
11 * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating
12 * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or
13 * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license
14 * agreement.
15 *
16 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
17 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
18 * file.
19 *
20 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
21 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
26 * limitations under the License.
27 *
28 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
29 */
30/* $NetBSD: iso.h,v 1.9 1995/01/18 09:23:19 mycroft Exp $ */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1994
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
37 * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com). The Rock Ridge Extension
38 * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
39 * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
40 *
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
50 * must display the following acknowledgement:
51 * This product includes software developed by the University of
52 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
53 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55 * without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67 * SUCH DAMAGE.
68 *
69 * @(#)iso.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 12/5/94
70 */
71#ifndef _ISO_H_
72#define _ISO_H_
73
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A
74#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
75
76#ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
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77#define ISODCL(from, to) (to - from + 1)
78
79struct iso_volume_descriptor {
80 char type [ISODCL(1,1)]; /* 711 */
81 char volume_desc_id [ISODCL(2,6)];
82 char version [ISODCL(7,7)];
83 char data [ISODCL(8,2048)];
84};
85
86/* volume descriptor types */
87#define ISO_VD_BOOT 0
88#define ISO_VD_PRIMARY 1
89#define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY 2
90#define ISO_VD_PARTITION 3
91#define ISO_VD_END 255
92
93#define ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
94#define ISO_ECMA_ID "CDW01"
95#define ISO_XA_ID "CD-XA001" /* XA style disk signature */
96#define ISO9660SIGNATURE 0x4147 /* for getattrlist ATTR_VOL_SIGNATURE */
97
98/* Universal Character Set implementation levels (for Joliet) */
99#define ISO_UCS2_Level_1 "%/@" /* No combining chars */
100#define ISO_UCS2_Level_2 "%/C" /* Combining chars allowed with restrictions */
101#define ISO_UCS2_Level_3 "%/E" /* Combining chars allowed, no restrictions */
102
103#define UCS_SEPARATOR1 0x002e
104#define UCS_SEPARATOR2 0x003b
105
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106#define ISO_DFLT_VOLUME_ID "ISO_9660_CD"
107
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108/* pathconf filename lengths */
109#define ISO_NAMEMAX (31+1)
110#define ISO_JOLIET_NAMEMAX (64*3)
111#define ISO_RRIP_NAMEMAX 255
112
113/* Finder flags, from Technical Note 40 */
114#define fLockedBit 0x8000
115#define fInvisibleBit 0x4000
116#define fHasBundleBit 0x2000
117#define fSystemBit 0x1000
118#define fNoCopyBit 0x0800
119#define fBusyBit 0x0400
120#define fChangedBit 0x0200
121#define fInitedBit 0x0100
122#define fCachedBit 0x0080
123#define fSharedBit 0x0040
124#define fAlwaysBit 0x0020 /* always switch-launch */
125#define fNeverBit 0x0010 /* never switch-launch */
126#define fOwnApplBit 0x0002
127#define fOnDesktopBit 0x0001
128
129#define EXTFNDRINFOSIZE 16
130
131struct finder_info {
132 unsigned long fdType;
133 unsigned long fdCreator;
134 unsigned short fdFlags;
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135 struct {
136 short v; /* file's location */
137 short h;
138 } fdLocation;
139 unsigned short fdReserved;
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140};
141
142struct iso_primary_descriptor {
143 char type [ISODCL ( 1, 1)]; /* 711 */
144 char volume_desc_id [ISODCL ( 2, 6)];
145 char version [ISODCL ( 7, 7)]; /* 711 */
146 char flags [ISODCL ( 8, 8)]; /* SVD only */
147 char system_id [ISODCL ( 9, 40)]; /* achars */
148 char volume_id [ISODCL ( 41, 72)]; /* dchars */
149 char unused2 [ISODCL ( 73, 80)];
150 char volume_space_size [ISODCL ( 81, 88)]; /* 733 */
151 char escape_seq [ISODCL ( 89, 120)]; /* SVD only */
152 char volume_set_size [ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
153 char volume_sequence_number [ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
154 char logical_block_size [ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
155 char path_table_size [ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
156 char type_l_path_table [ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
157 char opt_type_l_path_table [ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
158 char type_m_path_table [ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
159 char opt_type_m_path_table [ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
160 char root_directory_record [ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
161 char volume_set_id [ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
162 char publisher_id [ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
163 char preparer_id [ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
164 char application_id [ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
165 char copyright_file_id [ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
166 char abstract_file_id [ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
167 char bibliographic_file_id [ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
168 char creation_date [ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
169 char modification_date [ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
170 char expiration_date [ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
171 char effective_date [ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
172 char file_structure_version [ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
173 char unused4 [ISODCL (883, 883)];
174 char application_data1 [ISODCL (884, 1024)];
175 char CDXASignature [ISODCL (1025, 1032)];
176 char CDXAResv [ISODCL (1033, 1050)];
177 char application_data2 [ISODCL (1051, 1395)];
178};
179#define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE 2048
180
181/* from HighSierra.h in MacOS land */
182typedef struct
183{
184 char signature [ISODCL (1, 2)]; /* x42 x41 - 'BA' signature */
185 u_char systemUseID [ISODCL (3, 3)]; /* 02 = no icon, 03 = icon, 04 = icon + bundle */
186 u_char fileType [ISODCL (4, 7)]; /* such as 'TEXT' or 'STAK' */
187 u_char fileCreator [ISODCL (8, 11)]; /* such as 'hscd' or 'WILD' */
188 u_char finderFlags [ISODCL (12, 13)]; /* optional for type 06 */
189} AppleExtension;
190
191typedef struct
192{
193 char signature [ISODCL (1, 2)]; /* x41 x41 - 'AA' signature */
194 u_char OSULength [ISODCL (3, 3)]; /* optional SystemUse length (size of this struct) */
195 u_char systemUseID [ISODCL (4, 4)]; /* 1 = ProDOS 2 = HFS */
196 u_char fileType [ISODCL (5, 8)]; /* such as 'TEXT' or 'STAK' */
197 u_char fileCreator [ISODCL (9, 12)]; /* such as 'hscd' or 'WILD' */
198 u_char finderFlags [ISODCL (13, 14)]; /* only certain bits of this are used */
199} NewAppleExtension;
200
201struct iso_directory_record {
202 char length [ISODCL (1, 1)]; /* 711 */
203 char ext_attr_length [ISODCL (2, 2)]; /* 711 */
204 u_char extent [ISODCL (3, 10)]; /* 733 */
205 u_char size [ISODCL (11, 18)]; /* 733 */
206 char date [ISODCL (19, 25)]; /* 7 by 711 */
207 char flags [ISODCL (26, 26)];
208 char file_unit_size [ISODCL (27, 27)]; /* 711 */
209 char interleave [ISODCL (28, 28)]; /* 711 */
210 char volume_sequence_number [ISODCL (29, 32)]; /* 723 */
211 char name_len [ISODCL (33, 33)]; /* 711 */
212 char name [1]; /* XXX */
213};
214/*
215 * cannot take sizeof(iso_directory_record), because of
216 * possible alignment
217 * of the last entry (34 instead of 33)
218 */
219#define ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE 33
220
221/*
222 * iso_directory_record.flags for Directory Records (except CD-I discs)
223 */
224#define existenceBit 0x01 /* Invisible */
225#define directoryBit 0x02
226#define associatedBit 0x04
227#define recordBit 0x08
228#define protectionBit 0x10
229#define multiextentBit 0x80
230
231struct iso_extended_attributes {
232 u_char owner [ISODCL (1, 4)]; /* 723 */
233 u_char group [ISODCL (5, 8)]; /* 723 */
234 u_char perm [ISODCL (9, 10)]; /* 9.5.3 */
235 char ctime [ISODCL (11, 27)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
236 char mtime [ISODCL (28, 44)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
237 char xtime [ISODCL (45, 61)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
238 char ftime [ISODCL (62, 78)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
239 char recfmt [ISODCL (79, 79)]; /* 711 */
240 char recattr [ISODCL (80, 80)]; /* 711 */
241 u_char reclen [ISODCL (81, 84)]; /* 723 */
242 char system_id [ISODCL (85, 116)]; /* achars */
243 char system_use [ISODCL (117, 180)];
244 char version [ISODCL (181, 181)]; /* 711 */
245 char len_esc [ISODCL (182, 182)]; /* 711 */
246 char reserved [ISODCL (183, 246)];
247 u_char len_au [ISODCL (247, 250)]; /* 723 */
248};
249
250/* CD-ROM Format type */
251enum ISO_FTYPE { ISO_FTYPE_DEFAULT, ISO_FTYPE_9660, ISO_FTYPE_RRIP,
252 ISO_FTYPE_JOLIET, ISO_FTYPE_ECMA };
253
254#ifndef ISOFSMNT_ROOT
255#define ISOFSMNT_ROOT 0
256#endif
257
258struct iso_mnt {
259 int im_flags; /* mount flags */
260 int im_flags2; /* misc flags */
261
262 struct mount *im_mountp;
263 dev_t im_dev;
264 struct vnode *im_devvp;
265
266 int logical_block_size;
267 int im_bshift;
268 int im_bmask;
55e303ae 269 int im_sector_size;
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270
271 int volume_space_size;
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272
273 char root[ISODCL (157, 190)];
274 int root_extent;
275 int root_size;
276 enum ISO_FTYPE iso_ftype;
277
278 int rr_skip;
279 int rr_skip0;
280
281 struct timespec creation_date; /* needed for getattrlist */
282 struct timespec modification_date; /* needed for getattrlist */
283 u_char volume_id[32]; /* name of volume */
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284 struct vnode *phys_devvp; /* device for 2352-byte blocks */
285 struct CDTOC *toc; /* the TOC, or NULL for none */
286 int video_dir_start; /* start sector of the "MPEGAV" dir */
287 int video_dir_end; /* sector following end of "MPEGAV" dir */
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288};
289
290/* bit settings for iso_mnt.im_flags2 */
291
292/*
293 * CD is in XA format. Need this to find where apple extensions
294 * are in the iso_directory_record
295 */
296#define IMF2_IS_CDXA 0x00000001
297
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298/* CD is Video CD (version < 2.0) */
299#define IMF2_IS_VCD 0x00000002
300
91447636 301#define VFSTOISOFS(mp) ((struct iso_mnt *)(vfs_fsprivate(mp)))
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302
303#define blkoff(imp, loc) ((loc) & (imp)->im_bmask)
304#define lblktosize(imp, blk) ((blk) << (imp)->im_bshift)
305#define lblkno(imp, loc) ((loc) >> (imp)->im_bshift)
306#define blksize(imp, ip, lbn) ((imp)->logical_block_size)
307
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308#define SECTOFF(imp, off) \
309 (off_t)(((off) / (imp)->im_sector_size) * (imp)->im_sector_size)
310
311
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312int cd9660_mount(struct mount *, vnode_t, user_addr_t, vfs_context_t);
313int cd9660_start(struct mount *, int, vfs_context_t);
314int cd9660_unmount(struct mount *, int, vfs_context_t);
315int cd9660_root(struct mount *, struct vnode **, vfs_context_t);
316int cd9660_statfs(struct mount *, struct vfsstatfs *, vfs_context_t);
317int cd9660_vfs_getattr(struct mount *mp, struct vfs_attr *fsap, vfs_context_t context);
318int cd9660_sync(struct mount *, int, vfs_context_t);
319int cd9660_vget(struct mount *, ino64_t, struct vnode **, vfs_context_t);
320int cd9660_fhtovp(struct mount *, int, unsigned char *, struct vnode **, vfs_context_t);
321int cd9660_vptofh(struct vnode *, int *, unsigned char *, vfs_context_t);
322int cd9660_init(struct vfsconf *);
323int cd9660_mountroot(mount_t, vnode_t, vfs_context_t);
324int cd9660_sysctl(int *, u_int, user_addr_t, size_t *, user_addr_t, size_t, vfs_context_t);
1c79356b 325
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326int cd9660_vget_internal(mount_t, ino_t, vnode_t *, vnode_t, struct componentname *,
327 int, struct iso_directory_record *, proc_t);
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328
329extern int (**cd9660_vnodeop_p)(void *);
330extern int (**cd9660_specop_p)(void *);
331#if FIFO
332extern int (**cd9660_fifoop_p)(void *);
333#endif
55e303ae 334extern int (**cd9660_cdxaop_p)(void *);
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335
336static __inline int
91447636 337isonum_711(u_char *p)
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338{
339 return *p;
340}
341
342static __inline int
91447636 343isonum_712(char *p)
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344{
345 return *p;
346}
347
348#ifndef UNALIGNED_ACCESS
349
350static __inline int
91447636 351isonum_723(u_char *p)
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A
352{
353 return *p|(p[1] << 8);
354}
355
356static __inline int
91447636 357isonum_733(u_char *p)
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358{
359 return *p|(p[1] << 8)|(p[2] << 16)|(p[3] << 24);
360}
361
362#else /* UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
363
364#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
365
366static __inline int
91447636 367isonum_723(u_char *p)
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368{
369 return *(u_int16t *)p;
370}
371
372static __inline int
91447636 373isonum_733(u_char *p)
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A
374{
375 return *(u_int32t *)p;
376}
377
378#endif
379
380#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
381
382static __inline int
91447636 383isonum_723(u_char *p)
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384{
385 return *(u_int16t *)(p + 2);
386}
387
388static __inline int
91447636 389isonum_733(u_char *p)
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390{
391 return *(u_int32t *)(p + 4);
392}
393
394#endif
395
396#endif /* UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
397
91447636
A
398int isofncmp(u_char *fn, int fnlen, u_char *isofn, int isolen);
399int ucsfncmp(u_int16_t *, int, u_int16_t *, int);
400void isofntrans(u_char *infn, int infnlen, u_char *outfn, u_short *outfnlen,
401 int original, int assoc);
402void ucsfntrans(u_int16_t *, int, u_char *, u_short *, int, int);
403int attrcalcsize(struct attrlist *attrlist);
404struct iso_node;
405void packcommonattr(struct attrlist *alist, struct iso_node *ip,
406 void **attrbufptrptr, void **varbufptrptr);
407void packdirattr(struct attrlist *alist, struct iso_node *ip,
408 void **attrbufptrptr, void **varbufptrptr);
409void packfileattr(struct attrlist *alist, struct iso_node *ip,
410 void **attrbufptrptr, void **varbufptrptr);
411void packattrblk(struct attrlist *alist, struct vnode *vp,
412 void **attrbufptrptr, void **varbufptrptr);
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413
414
415/*
55e303ae
A
416 * Associated files have a leading "._".
417 */
418#define ASSOCCHAR1 '.'
419#define ASSOCCHAR2 '_'
420
421/*
422 * This header is prepended on media tracks, such as Video CD MPEG files.
423 */
424struct riff_header {
425 char riff[4]; // "RIFF"
426 u_int32_t fileSize; // little endian file size, not including this field or sig
427 char cdxa[4]; // "CDXA"
428 char fmt[4]; // "fmt "
429 u_int32_t fmtSize; // always 16 (XXX this is an assumption)
430 char fmtData[16]; // CDXA extension of ISO directory entry, padded to 16 bytes
431 char data[4]; // "data"
432 u_int32_t dataSize; // number of sectors * 2352, little endian
433};
434
435#define CDXA_SECTOR_SIZE 2352
436
437
438/*
439 * AppleDouble constants
440 */
441#define APPLEDOUBLE_MAGIC 0x00051607
442#define APPLEDOUBLE_VERSION 0x00020000
443
444#define APPLEDOUBLE_DATAFORK 1
445#define APPLEDOUBLE_RESFORK 2
446#define APPLEDOUBLE_FINDERINFO 9
447
448/*
449 * Note that 68k alignment is needed to make sure that the first
450 * AppleDoubleEntry (after the numEntries below) is *immediately*
451 * after the numEntries, and not padded by 2 bytes.
452 *
453 * Consult RFC 1740 for details on AppleSingle/AppleDouble formats.
1c79356b 454 */
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A
455#pragma options align=mac68k
456
457struct apple_double_entry {
458 u_int32_t entryID;
459 u_int32_t offset;
460 u_int32_t length;
461};
462typedef struct apple_double_entry apple_double_entry_t;
463
464struct apple_double_header {
465 u_int32_t magic;
466 u_int32_t version;
467 u_int8_t filler[16];
468 u_int16_t count;
469 apple_double_entry_t entries[2]; /* FinderInfo + ResourceFork */
470 struct finder_info finfo;
471};
472typedef struct apple_double_header apple_double_header_t;
473
474#define ADH_SIZE 4096
475#define ADH_BLKS 2
476
477#pragma options align=reset
1c79356b 478
9bccf70c 479#endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
1c79356b 480#endif /* ! _ISO_H_ */