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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
30 | ||
31 | #include <IOKit/assert.h> | |
32 | #include <IOKit/system.h> | |
33 | #include <IOKit/IOLib.h> | |
34 | #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h> | |
35 | #include <IOKit/IOMapper.h> | |
36 | #include <IOKit/IODMACommand.h> | |
37 | #include <IOKit/IOKitKeysPrivate.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #ifndef __LP64__ | |
40 | #include <IOKit/IOSubMemoryDescriptor.h> | |
41 | #endif /* !__LP64__ */ | |
42 | #include <IOKit/IOSubMemoryDescriptor.h> | |
43 | #include <IOKit/IOMultiMemoryDescriptor.h> | |
44 | #include <IOKit/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.h> | |
45 | ||
46 | #include <IOKit/IOKitDebug.h> | |
47 | #include <libkern/OSDebug.h> | |
48 | #include <sys/uio.h> | |
49 | ||
50 | __BEGIN_DECLS | |
51 | #include <vm/pmap.h> | |
52 | #include <vm/vm_pageout.h> | |
53 | #include <mach/memory_object_types.h> | |
54 | #include <device/device_port.h> | |
55 | ||
56 | #include <mach/vm_prot.h> | |
57 | #include <mach/mach_vm.h> | |
58 | #include <vm/vm_fault.h> | |
59 | #include <vm/vm_protos.h> | |
60 | __END_DECLS | |
61 | ||
62 | ||
63 | /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ | |
64 | ||
65 | #if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG | |
66 | ||
67 | static int IOMultMemoryDescriptorTest(int newValue) | |
68 | { | |
69 | IOMemoryDescriptor * mds[3]; | |
70 | IOMultiMemoryDescriptor * mmd; | |
71 | IOMemoryMap * map; | |
72 | void * addr; | |
73 | uint8_t * data; | |
74 | uint32_t i; | |
75 | IOAddressRange ranges[2]; | |
76 | ||
77 | data = (typeof(data)) IOMallocAligned(ptoa(8), page_size); | |
78 | for (i = 0; i < ptoa(8); i++) data[i] = atop(i) | 0xD0; | |
79 | ||
80 | ranges[0].address = (IOVirtualAddress)(data + ptoa(4)); | |
81 | ranges[0].length = ptoa(4); | |
82 | ranges[1].address = (IOVirtualAddress)(data + ptoa(0)); | |
83 | ranges[1].length = ptoa(4); | |
84 | ||
85 | mds[0] = IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRanges(&ranges[0], 2, kIODirectionOutIn, kernel_task); | |
86 | ||
87 | mds[1] = IOSubMemoryDescriptor::withSubRange(mds[0], ptoa(3), ptoa(2), kIODirectionOutIn); | |
88 | mds[2] = IOSubMemoryDescriptor::withSubRange(mds[0], ptoa(7), ptoa(1), kIODirectionOutIn); | |
89 | ||
90 | mmd = IOMultiMemoryDescriptor::withDescriptors(&mds[0], sizeof(mds)/sizeof(mds[0]), kIODirectionOutIn, false); | |
91 | mds[2]->release(); | |
92 | mds[1]->release(); | |
93 | mds[0]->release(); | |
94 | map = mmd->createMappingInTask(kernel_task, 0, kIOMapAnywhere, ptoa(7), mmd->getLength() - ptoa(7)); | |
95 | mmd->release(); | |
96 | assert(map); | |
97 | ||
98 | addr = (void *) map->getVirtualAddress(); | |
99 | assert(ptoa(4) == map->getLength()); | |
100 | assert(0xd3d3d3d3 == ((uint32_t *)addr)[ptoa(0) / sizeof(uint32_t)]); | |
101 | assert(0xd7d7d7d7 == ((uint32_t *)addr)[ptoa(1) / sizeof(uint32_t)]); | |
102 | assert(0xd0d0d0d0 == ((uint32_t *)addr)[ptoa(2) / sizeof(uint32_t)]); | |
103 | assert(0xd3d3d3d3 == ((uint32_t *)addr)[ptoa(3) / sizeof(uint32_t)]); | |
104 | map->release(); | |
105 | IOFreeAligned(data, ptoa(8)); | |
106 | ||
107 | return (0); | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | ||
111 | int IOMemoryDescriptorTest(int newValue) | |
112 | { | |
113 | int result; | |
114 | ||
115 | #if 0 | |
116 | if (5 == newValue) | |
117 | { | |
118 | IOReturn ret; | |
119 | IOMemoryDescriptor * md; | |
120 | IODMACommand * dma; | |
121 | IODMACommand::SegmentOptions segOptions = | |
122 | { | |
123 | .fStructSize = sizeof(segOptions), | |
124 | .fNumAddressBits = 64, | |
125 | .fMaxSegmentSize = 4096, | |
126 | .fMaxTransferSize = 128*1024, | |
127 | .fAlignment = 4, | |
128 | .fAlignmentLength = 4, | |
129 | .fAlignmentInternalSegments = 0x1000 | |
130 | }; | |
131 | ||
132 | IOAddressRange ranges[3][2] = | |
133 | { | |
134 | { | |
135 | { (uintptr_t) &IOMemoryDescriptorTest, 0x2ffc }, | |
136 | { 0, 0 }, | |
137 | }, | |
138 | { | |
139 | { ranges[0][0].address, 0x10 }, | |
140 | { 0x3000 + ranges[0][0].address, 0xff0 }, | |
141 | }, | |
142 | { | |
143 | { ranges[0][0].address, 0x2ffc }, | |
144 | { trunc_page(ranges[0][0].address), 0x800 }, | |
145 | }, | |
146 | }; | |
147 | static const uint32_t rangesCount[3] = { 1, 2, 2 }; | |
148 | uint32_t test; | |
149 | ||
150 | for (test = 0; test < 3; test++) | |
151 | { | |
152 | kprintf("---[%d] address 0x%qx-0x%qx, 0x%qx-0x%qx\n", test, | |
153 | ranges[test][0].address, ranges[test][0].length, | |
154 | ranges[test][1].address, ranges[test][1].length); | |
155 | ||
156 | md = IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRanges((IOAddressRange*)&ranges[test][0], rangesCount[test], kIODirectionOut, kernel_task); | |
157 | assert(md); | |
158 | ret = md->prepare(); | |
159 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
160 | dma = IODMACommand::withSpecification(kIODMACommandOutputHost64, &segOptions, | |
161 | IODMACommand::kMapped, NULL, NULL); | |
162 | assert(dma); | |
163 | ret = dma->setMemoryDescriptor(md, true); | |
164 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) | |
165 | { | |
166 | IODMACommand::Segment64 segments[1]; | |
167 | UInt32 numSegments; | |
168 | UInt64 offset; | |
169 | ||
170 | offset = 0; | |
171 | do | |
172 | { | |
173 | numSegments = 1; | |
174 | ret = dma->gen64IOVMSegments(&offset, &segments[0], &numSegments); | |
175 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
176 | assert(1 == numSegments); | |
177 | kprintf("seg 0x%qx, 0x%qx\n", segments[0].fIOVMAddr, segments[0].fLength); | |
178 | } | |
179 | while (offset < md->getLength()); | |
180 | ||
181 | ret = dma->clearMemoryDescriptor(true); | |
182 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
183 | dma->release(); | |
184 | } | |
185 | md->release(); | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | return (kIOReturnSuccess); | |
189 | } | |
190 | else if (4 == newValue) | |
191 | { | |
192 | IOService * isp; | |
193 | IOMapper * mapper; | |
194 | IOBufferMemoryDescriptor * md1; | |
195 | IODMACommand * dma; | |
196 | IOReturn ret; | |
197 | size_t bufSize = 8192 * 8192 * sizeof(uint32_t); | |
198 | uint64_t start, time, nano; | |
199 | ||
200 | isp = IOService::copyMatchingService(IOService::nameMatching("isp")); | |
201 | assert(isp); | |
202 | mapper = IOMapper::copyMapperForDeviceWithIndex(isp, 0); | |
203 | assert(mapper); | |
204 | ||
205 | md1 = IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::inTaskWithOptions(TASK_NULL, | |
206 | kIODirectionOutIn | kIOMemoryPersistent | kIOMemoryPageable, | |
207 | bufSize, page_size); | |
208 | ||
209 | ret = md1->prepare(); | |
210 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
211 | ||
212 | IODMAMapSpecification mapSpec; | |
213 | bzero(&mapSpec, sizeof(mapSpec)); | |
214 | uint64_t mapped; | |
215 | uint64_t mappedLength; | |
216 | ||
217 | start = mach_absolute_time(); | |
218 | ||
219 | ret = md1->dmaMap(mapper, NULL, &mapSpec, 0, bufSize, &mapped, &mappedLength); | |
220 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
221 | ||
222 | time = mach_absolute_time() - start; | |
223 | ||
224 | absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(time, &nano); | |
225 | kprintf("time %lld us\n", nano / 1000ULL); | |
226 | kprintf("seg0 0x%qx, 0x%qx\n", mapped, mappedLength); | |
227 | ||
228 | assert(md1); | |
229 | ||
230 | dma = IODMACommand::withSpecification(kIODMACommandOutputHost32, | |
231 | 32, 0, IODMACommand::kMapped, 0, 1, mapper, NULL); | |
232 | ||
233 | assert(dma); | |
234 | ||
235 | start = mach_absolute_time(); | |
236 | ret = dma->setMemoryDescriptor(md1, true); | |
237 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
238 | time = mach_absolute_time() - start; | |
239 | ||
240 | absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(time, &nano); | |
241 | kprintf("time %lld us\n", nano / 1000ULL); | |
242 | ||
243 | ||
244 | IODMACommand::Segment32 segments[1]; | |
245 | UInt32 numSegments = 1; | |
246 | UInt64 offset; | |
247 | ||
248 | offset = 0; | |
249 | ret = dma->gen32IOVMSegments(&offset, &segments[0], &numSegments); | |
250 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
251 | assert(1 == numSegments); | |
252 | kprintf("seg0 0x%x, 0x%x\n", (int)segments[0].fIOVMAddr, (int)segments[0].fLength); | |
253 | ||
254 | ret = dma->clearMemoryDescriptor(true); | |
255 | assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret); | |
256 | ||
257 | md1->release(); | |
258 | ||
259 | return (kIOReturnSuccess); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | if (3 == newValue) | |
263 | { | |
264 | IOBufferMemoryDescriptor * md1; | |
265 | IOBufferMemoryDescriptor * md2; | |
266 | IOMemoryMap * map1; | |
267 | IOMemoryMap * map2; | |
268 | uint32_t * buf1; | |
269 | uint32_t * buf2; | |
270 | IOReturn err; | |
271 | ||
272 | md1 = IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::inTaskWithOptions(TASK_NULL, | |
273 | kIODirectionOutIn | kIOMemoryPersistent | kIOMemoryPageable, | |
274 | 64*1024, page_size); | |
275 | assert(md1); | |
276 | map1 = md1->createMappingInTask(kernel_task, 0, kIOMapAnywhere | kIOMapUnique); | |
277 | assert(map1); | |
278 | buf1 = (uint32_t *) map1->getVirtualAddress(); | |
279 | ||
280 | md2 = IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::inTaskWithOptions(TASK_NULL, | |
281 | kIODirectionOutIn | kIOMemoryPersistent | kIOMemoryPageable, | |
282 | 64*1024, page_size); | |
283 | assert(md2); | |
284 | map2 = md2->createMappingInTask(kernel_task, 0, kIOMapAnywhere | kIOMapUnique); | |
285 | assert(map2); | |
286 | buf2 = (uint32_t *) map2->getVirtualAddress(); | |
287 | ||
288 | memset(buf1, 0x11, 64*1024L); | |
289 | memset(buf2, 0x22, 64*1024L); | |
290 | ||
291 | kprintf("md1 %p, map1 %p, buf2 %p; md2 %p, map2 %p, buf2 %p\n", md1, map1, buf1, md2, map2, buf2); | |
292 | ||
293 | kprintf("no redir 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n", buf1[0], buf2[0]); | |
294 | assert(0x11111111 == buf1[0]); | |
295 | assert(0x22222222 == buf2[0]); | |
296 | err = map1->redirect(md2, 0, 0ULL); | |
297 | kprintf("redir md2(0x%x) 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n", err, buf1[0], buf2[0]); | |
298 | assert(0x11111111 == buf2[0]); | |
299 | assert(0x22222222 == buf1[0]); | |
300 | err = map1->redirect(md1, 0, 0ULL); | |
301 | kprintf("redir md1(0x%x) 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n", err, buf1[0], buf2[0]); | |
302 | assert(0x11111111 == buf1[0]); | |
303 | assert(0x22222222 == buf2[0]); | |
304 | map1->release(); | |
305 | map2->release(); | |
306 | md1->release(); | |
307 | md2->release(); | |
308 | } | |
309 | #endif | |
310 | ||
311 | result = IOMultMemoryDescriptorTest(newValue); | |
312 | if (result) return (result); | |
313 | ||
314 | IOGeneralMemoryDescriptor * md; | |
315 | vm_offset_t data[2]; | |
316 | vm_size_t bsize = 16*1024*1024; | |
317 | vm_size_t srcsize, srcoffset, mapoffset, size; | |
318 | kern_return_t kr; | |
319 | ||
320 | kr = vm_allocate(kernel_map, &data[0], bsize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE); | |
321 | vm_inherit(kernel_map, data[0] + ptoa(1), ptoa(1), VM_INHERIT_NONE); | |
322 | vm_inherit(kernel_map, data[0] + ptoa(16), ptoa(4), VM_INHERIT_NONE); | |
323 | ||
324 | IOLog("data 0x%lx, 0x%lx\n", (long)data[0], (long)data[1]); | |
325 | ||
326 | uint32_t idx, offidx; | |
327 | for (idx = 0; idx < (bsize / sizeof(uint32_t)); idx++) | |
328 | { | |
329 | ((uint32_t*)data[0])[idx] = idx; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | for (srcoffset = 0; srcoffset < bsize; srcoffset = ((srcoffset << 2) + 0x40c)) | |
333 | { | |
334 | for (srcsize = 4; srcsize < (bsize - srcoffset - 1); srcsize = ((srcsize << 2) + 0x3fc)) | |
335 | { | |
336 | IOAddressRange ranges[3]; | |
337 | uint32_t rangeCount = 1; | |
338 | ||
339 | bzero(&ranges[0], sizeof(ranges)); | |
340 | ranges[0].address = data[0] + srcoffset; | |
341 | ranges[0].length = srcsize; | |
342 | ||
343 | if (srcsize > ptoa(5)) | |
344 | { | |
345 | ranges[0].length = 7634; | |
346 | ranges[1].length = 9870; | |
347 | ranges[2].length = srcsize - ranges[0].length - ranges[1].length; | |
348 | ranges[1].address = ranges[0].address + ranges[0].length; | |
349 | ranges[2].address = ranges[1].address + ranges[1].length; | |
350 | rangeCount = 3; | |
351 | } | |
352 | else if ((srcsize > ptoa(2)) && !(page_mask & srcoffset)) | |
353 | { | |
354 | ranges[0].length = ptoa(1); | |
355 | ranges[1].length = ptoa(1); | |
356 | ranges[2].length = srcsize - ranges[0].length - ranges[1].length; | |
357 | ranges[0].address = data[0] + srcoffset + ptoa(1); | |
358 | ranges[1].address = data[0] + srcoffset; | |
359 | ranges[2].address = ranges[0].address + ranges[0].length; | |
360 | rangeCount = 3; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | md = OSDynamicCast(IOGeneralMemoryDescriptor, | |
364 | IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRanges(&ranges[0], rangeCount, kIODirectionInOut, kernel_task)); | |
365 | assert(md); | |
366 | ||
367 | IOLog("IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRanges [0x%lx @ 0x%lx]\n[0x%llx, 0x%llx],\n[0x%llx, 0x%llx],\n[0x%llx, 0x%llx]\n", | |
368 | (long) srcsize, (long) srcoffset, | |
369 | (long long) ranges[0].address - data[0], (long long) ranges[0].length, | |
370 | (long long) ranges[1].address - data[0], (long long) ranges[1].length, | |
371 | (long long) ranges[2].address - data[0], (long long) ranges[2].length); | |
372 | ||
373 | if (kIOReturnSuccess == kr) | |
374 | { | |
375 | for (mapoffset = 0; mapoffset < srcsize; mapoffset = ((mapoffset << 1) + 0xf00)) | |
376 | { | |
377 | for (size = 4; size < (srcsize - mapoffset - 1); size = ((size << 2) + 0x200)) | |
378 | { | |
379 | IOMemoryMap * map; | |
380 | mach_vm_address_t addr = 0; | |
381 | uint32_t data; | |
382 | ||
383 | // IOLog("<mapRef [0x%lx @ 0x%lx]\n", (long) size, (long) mapoffset); | |
384 | ||
385 | map = md->createMappingInTask(kernel_task, 0, kIOMapAnywhere, mapoffset, size); | |
386 | if (map) addr = map->getAddress(); | |
387 | else kr = kIOReturnError; | |
388 | ||
389 | // IOLog(">mapRef 0x%x %llx\n", kr, addr); | |
390 | ||
391 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) break; | |
392 | kr = md->prepare(); | |
393 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) | |
394 | { | |
395 | panic("prepare() fail 0x%x\n", kr); | |
396 | break; | |
397 | } | |
398 | for (idx = 0; idx < size; idx += sizeof(uint32_t)) | |
399 | { | |
400 | offidx = (idx + mapoffset + srcoffset); | |
401 | if ((srcsize <= ptoa(5)) && (srcsize > ptoa(2)) && !(page_mask & srcoffset)) | |
402 | { | |
403 | if (offidx < ptoa(2)) offidx ^= ptoa(1); | |
404 | } | |
405 | offidx /= sizeof(uint32_t); | |
406 | ||
407 | if (offidx != ((uint32_t*)addr)[idx/sizeof(uint32_t)]) | |
408 | { | |
409 | panic("vm mismatch md %p map %p, @ 0x%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, \n", md, map, idx, (long) srcoffset, (long) mapoffset); | |
410 | kr = kIOReturnBadMedia; | |
411 | } | |
412 | else | |
413 | { | |
414 | if (sizeof(data) != md->readBytes(mapoffset + idx, &data, sizeof(data))) data = 0; | |
415 | if (offidx != data) | |
416 | { | |
417 | panic("phys mismatch md %p map %p, @ 0x%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, \n", md, map, idx, (long) srcoffset, (long) mapoffset); | |
418 | kr = kIOReturnBadMedia; | |
419 | } | |
420 | } | |
421 | } | |
422 | md->complete(); | |
423 | map->release(); | |
424 | // IOLog("unmapRef %llx\n", addr); | |
425 | } | |
426 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) break; | |
427 | } | |
428 | } | |
429 | md->release(); | |
430 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) break; | |
431 | } | |
432 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) break; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) IOLog("FAIL: src 0x%lx @ 0x%lx, map 0x%lx @ 0x%lx\n", | |
436 | (long) srcsize, (long) srcoffset, (long) size, (long) mapoffset); | |
437 | ||
438 | assert(kr == kIOReturnSuccess); | |
439 | ||
440 | vm_deallocate(kernel_map, data[0], bsize); | |
441 | // vm_deallocate(kernel_map, data[1], size); | |
442 | ||
443 | return (0); | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | #endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */ |