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1c79356b 1/*
b0d623f7 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
8f6c56a5 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
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20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
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27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
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31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 * File: mach/vm_statistics.h
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young, David Golub
61 *
62 * Virtual memory statistics structure.
63 *
64 */
65
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66#ifndef _MACH_VM_STATISTICS_H_
67#define _MACH_VM_STATISTICS_H_
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68
69#include <mach/machine/vm_types.h>
70
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71
72/*
73 * vm_statistics
74 *
75 * History:
76 * rev0 - original structure.
77 * rev1 - added purgable info (purgable_count and purges).
78 * rev2 - added speculative_count.
79 *
80 * Note: you cannot add any new fields to this structure. Add them below in
81 * vm_statistics64.
82 */
83
1c79356b 84struct vm_statistics {
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85 natural_t free_count; /* # of pages free */
86 natural_t active_count; /* # of pages active */
87 natural_t inactive_count; /* # of pages inactive */
88 natural_t wire_count; /* # of pages wired down */
89 natural_t zero_fill_count; /* # of zero fill pages */
90 natural_t reactivations; /* # of pages reactivated */
91 natural_t pageins; /* # of pageins */
92 natural_t pageouts; /* # of pageouts */
93 natural_t faults; /* # of faults */
94 natural_t cow_faults; /* # of copy-on-writes */
95 natural_t lookups; /* object cache lookups */
96 natural_t hits; /* object cache hits */
97
2d21ac55 98 /* added for rev1 */
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99 natural_t purgeable_count; /* # of pages purgeable */
100 natural_t purges; /* # of pages purged */
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101
102 /* added for rev2 */
103 /*
104 * NB: speculative pages are already accounted for in "free_count",
105 * so "speculative_count" is the number of "free" pages that are
106 * used to hold data that was read speculatively from disk but
107 * haven't actually been used by anyone so far.
108 */
109 natural_t speculative_count; /* # of pages speculative */
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110};
111
b0d623f7 112/* Used by all architectures */
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113typedef struct vm_statistics *vm_statistics_t;
114typedef struct vm_statistics vm_statistics_data_t;
115
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116/*
117 * vm_statistics64
118 *
119 * History:
120 * rev0 - original structure.
121 * rev1 - added purgable info (purgable_count and purges).
122 * rev2 - added speculative_count.
123 * ----
124 * rev3 - changed name to vm_statistics64.
125 * changed some fields in structure to 64-bit on
126 * arm, i386 and x86_64 architectures.
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127 * rev4 - require 64-bit alignment for efficient access
128 * in the kernel. No change to reported data.
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129 *
130 */
131
132struct vm_statistics64 {
133 natural_t free_count; /* # of pages free */
134 natural_t active_count; /* # of pages active */
135 natural_t inactive_count; /* # of pages inactive */
136 natural_t wire_count; /* # of pages wired down */
137 uint64_t zero_fill_count; /* # of zero fill pages */
138 uint64_t reactivations; /* # of pages reactivated */
139 uint64_t pageins; /* # of pageins */
140 uint64_t pageouts; /* # of pageouts */
141 uint64_t faults; /* # of faults */
142 uint64_t cow_faults; /* # of copy-on-writes */
143 uint64_t lookups; /* object cache lookups */
144 uint64_t hits; /* object cache hits */
145
146 /* added for rev1 */
147 uint64_t purges; /* # of pages purged */
148 natural_t purgeable_count; /* # of pages purgeable */
149
150 /* added for rev2 */
151 /*
152 * NB: speculative pages are already accounted for in "free_count",
153 * so "speculative_count" is the number of "free" pages that are
154 * used to hold data that was read speculatively from disk but
155 * haven't actually been used by anyone so far.
156 */
157 natural_t speculative_count; /* # of pages speculative */
158
6d2010ae 159} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
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160
161typedef struct vm_statistics64 *vm_statistics64_t;
162typedef struct vm_statistics64 vm_statistics64_data_t;
163
164/*
165 * VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT
166 *
167 * This is used by host_statistics() to truncate and peg the 64-bit in-kernel values from
168 * vm_statistics64 to the 32-bit values of the older structure above (vm_statistics).
169 */
170#define VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(value) ((uint32_t)(((value) > UINT32_MAX ) ? UINT32_MAX : (value)))
171
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172/*
173 * vm_extmod_statistics
174 *
175 * Structure to record modifications to a task by an
176 * external agent.
177 *
178 * History:
179 * rev0 - original structure.
180 */
181
182struct vm_extmod_statistics {
183 int64_t task_for_pid_count; /* # of times task port was looked up */
184 int64_t task_for_pid_caller_count; /* # of times this task called task_for_pid */
185 int64_t thread_creation_count; /* # of threads created in task */
186 int64_t thread_creation_caller_count; /* # of threads created by task */
187 int64_t thread_set_state_count; /* # of register state sets in task */
188 int64_t thread_set_state_caller_count; /* # of register state sets by task */
189} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
190
191typedef struct vm_extmod_statistics *vm_extmod_statistics_t;
192typedef struct vm_extmod_statistics vm_extmod_statistics_data_t;
b0d623f7 193
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194
195/* included for the vm_map_page_query call */
196
197#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_PRESENT 0x1
198#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_FICTITIOUS 0x2
199#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_REF 0x4
200#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_DIRTY 0x8
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201#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_PAGED_OUT 0x10
202#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_COPIED 0x20
203#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_SPECULATIVE 0x40
b0d623f7 204#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_EXTERNAL 0x80
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205#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_CS_VALIDATED 0x100
206#define VM_PAGE_QUERY_PAGE_CS_TAINTED 0x200
1c79356b 207
91447636 208#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
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209
210/*
211 * Each machine dependent implementation is expected to
212 * keep certain statistics. They may do this anyway they
213 * so choose, but are expected to return the statistics
214 * in the following structure.
215 */
216
217struct pmap_statistics {
218 integer_t resident_count; /* # of pages mapped (total)*/
2d21ac55 219 integer_t resident_max; /* # of pages mapped (peak) */
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220 integer_t wired_count; /* # of pages wired */
221};
222
223typedef struct pmap_statistics *pmap_statistics_t;
224
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225#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
226
227/*
228 * VM allocation flags:
229 *
230 * VM_FLAGS_FIXED
231 * (really the absence of VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE)
232 * Allocate new VM region at the specified virtual address, if possible.
233 *
234 * VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE
235 * Allocate new VM region anywhere it would fit in the address space.
236 *
237 * VM_FLAGS_PURGABLE
238 * Create a purgable VM object for that new VM region.
239 *
240 * VM_FLAGS_NO_PMAP_CHECK
241 * (for DEBUG kernel config only, ignored for other configs)
242 * Do not check that there is no stale pmap mapping for the new VM region.
243 * This is useful for kernel memory allocations at bootstrap when building
244 * the initial kernel address space while some memory is already in use.
245 *
246 * VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE
247 * The new VM region can replace existing VM regions if necessary
248 * (to be used in combination with VM_FLAGS_FIXED).
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249 *
250 * VM_FLAGS_NO_CACHE
251 * Pages brought in to this VM region are placed on the speculative
252 * queue instead of the active queue. In other words, they are not
253 * cached so that they will be stolen first if memory runs low.
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254 */
255#define VM_FLAGS_FIXED 0x0000
256#define VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE 0x0001
257#define VM_FLAGS_PURGABLE 0x0002
2d21ac55 258#define VM_FLAGS_NO_CACHE 0x0010
91447636 259#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
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260#define VM_FLAGS_PERMANENT 0x0100 /* mapping can NEVER be unmapped */
261#define VM_FLAGS_GUARD_AFTER 0x0200 /* guard page after the mapping */
262#define VM_FLAGS_GUARD_BEFORE 0x0400 /* guard page before the mapping */
2d21ac55 263#define VM_FLAGS_SUBMAP 0x0800 /* mapping a VM submap */
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264#define VM_FLAGS_ALREADY 0x1000 /* OK if same mapping already exists */
265#define VM_FLAGS_BEYOND_MAX 0x2000 /* map beyond the map's max offset */
060df5ea 266#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
b0d623f7 267#define VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE 0x4000 /* delete any existing mappings first */
060df5ea 268#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
b0d623f7 269#define VM_FLAGS_NO_PMAP_CHECK 0x8000 /* do not check that pmap is empty */
6d2010ae 270#define VM_FLAGS_MAP_JIT 0x80000 /* Used to mark an entry as describing a JIT region */
91447636 271#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
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272
273/*
274 * VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_MASK
275 * 3 bits that specify whether large pages should be used instead of
276 * base pages (!=0), as well as the requested page size.
277 */
278#define VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_MASK 0x70000 /* bits 0x10000, 0x20000, 0x40000 */
279#define VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SHIFT 16
280
281#define SUPERPAGE_NONE 0 /* no superpages, if all bits are 0 */
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282#define SUPERPAGE_SIZE_ANY 1
283#define VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_NONE (SUPERPAGE_NONE << VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SHIFT)
284#define VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SIZE_ANY (SUPERPAGE_SIZE_ANY << VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SHIFT)
b0d623f7 285#if defined(__x86_64__) || !defined(KERNEL)
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286#define SUPERPAGE_SIZE_2MB 2
287#define VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SIZE_2MB (SUPERPAGE_SIZE_2MB<<VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_SHIFT)
b0d623f7 288#endif
91447636 289
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290#define VM_FLAGS_ALIAS_MASK 0xFF000000
291#define VM_GET_FLAGS_ALIAS(flags, alias) \
292 (alias) = ((flags) & VM_FLAGS_ALIAS_MASK) >> 24
293#define VM_SET_FLAGS_ALIAS(flags, alias) \
294 (flags) = (((flags) & ~VM_FLAGS_ALIAS_MASK) | \
295 (((alias) & ~VM_FLAGS_ALIAS_MASK) << 24))
296
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297/* These are the flags that we accept from user-space */
298#define VM_FLAGS_USER_ALLOCATE (VM_FLAGS_FIXED | \
299 VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE | \
300 VM_FLAGS_PURGABLE | \
301 VM_FLAGS_NO_CACHE | \
060df5ea 302 VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE | \
b0d623f7 303 VM_FLAGS_SUPERPAGE_MASK | \
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304 VM_FLAGS_ALIAS_MASK)
305#define VM_FLAGS_USER_MAP VM_FLAGS_USER_ALLOCATE
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306#define VM_FLAGS_USER_REMAP (VM_FLAGS_FIXED | \
307 VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE | \
308 VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE)
2d21ac55 309
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310#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC 1
311#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_SMALL 2
312#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_LARGE 3
313#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_HUGE 4
314#define VM_MEMORY_SBRK 5// uninteresting -- no one should call
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315#define VM_MEMORY_REALLOC 6
316#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_TINY 7
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317#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_LARGE_REUSABLE 8
318#define VM_MEMORY_MALLOC_LARGE_REUSED 9
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319
320#define VM_MEMORY_ANALYSIS_TOOL 10
321
322#define VM_MEMORY_MACH_MSG 20
323#define VM_MEMORY_IOKIT 21
324#define VM_MEMORY_STACK 30
325#define VM_MEMORY_GUARD 31
326#define VM_MEMORY_SHARED_PMAP 32
327/* memory containing a dylib */
328#define VM_MEMORY_DYLIB 33
b0d623f7 329#define VM_MEMORY_OBJC_DISPATCHERS 34
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330
331// Placeholders for now -- as we analyze the libraries and find how they
332// use memory, we can make these labels more specific.
333#define VM_MEMORY_APPKIT 40
334#define VM_MEMORY_FOUNDATION 41
335#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS 42
336#define VM_MEMORY_CARBON 43
9bccf70c 337#define VM_MEMORY_JAVA 44
1c79356b 338#define VM_MEMORY_ATS 50
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339#define VM_MEMORY_LAYERKIT 51
340#define VM_MEMORY_CGIMAGE 52
341#define VM_MEMORY_TCMALLOC 53
342
343/* private raster data (i.e. layers, some images, QGL allocator) */
344#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_DATA 54
345
346/* shared image and font caches */
347#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_SHARED 55
348
349/* Memory used for virtual framebuffers, shadowing buffers, etc... */
350#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_FRAMEBUFFERS 56
351
352/* Window backing stores, custom shadow data, and compressed backing stores */
353#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_BACKINGSTORES 57
354
355/* catch-all for other uses, such as the read-only shared data page */
356#define VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS_MISC VM_MEMORY_COREGRAPHICS
1c79356b 357
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358/* memory allocated by the dynamic loader for itself */
359#define VM_MEMORY_DYLD 60
360/* malloc'd memory created by dyld */
361#define VM_MEMORY_DYLD_MALLOC 61
362
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363/* Used for sqlite page cache */
364#define VM_MEMORY_SQLITE 62
365
366/* JavaScriptCore heaps */
367#define VM_MEMORY_JAVASCRIPT_CORE 63
368/* memory allocated for the JIT */
369#define VM_MEMORY_JAVASCRIPT_JIT_EXECUTABLE_ALLOCATOR 64
370#define VM_MEMORY_JAVASCRIPT_JIT_REGISTER_FILE 65
371
372/* memory allocated for GLSL */
373#define VM_MEMORY_GLSL 66
374
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375/* memory allocated for OpenCL.framework */
376#define VM_MEMORY_OPENCL 67
377
378/* memory allocated for QuartzCore.framework */
379#define VM_MEMORY_COREIMAGE 68
380
381/* memory allocated for WebCore Purgeable Buffers */
382#define VM_MEMORY_WEBCORE_PURGEABLE_BUFFERS 69
383
384/* ImageIO memory */
385#define VM_MEMORY_IMAGEIO 70
386
387/* CoreProfile memory */
388#define VM_MEMORY_COREPROFILE 71
389
390/* assetsd / MobileSlideShow memory */
391#define VM_MEMORY_ASSETSD 72
392
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393/* Reserve 240-255 for application */
394#define VM_MEMORY_APPLICATION_SPECIFIC_1 240
395#define VM_MEMORY_APPLICATION_SPECIFIC_16 255
396
2d21ac55 397#define VM_MAKE_TAG(tag) ((tag) << 24)
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398
399#endif /* _MACH_VM_STATISTICS_H_ */