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1c79356b 1/*
91447636 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b 27 */
1c79356b
A
28
29#ifndef _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_
30#define _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_
31
32#include <mach/mach_types.h>
33
34/*
35 * These are the calls for accessing the policy parameters
36 * of a particular task.
37 *
38 * The extra 'get_default' parameter to the second call is
39 * IN/OUT as follows:
40 * 1) if asserted on the way in it indicates that the default
41 * values should be returned, not the ones currently set, in
42 * this case 'get_default' will always be asserted on return;
43 * 2) if unasserted on the way in, the current settings are
44 * desired and if still unasserted on return, then the info
45 * returned reflects the current settings, otherwise if
46 * 'get_default' returns asserted, it means that there are no
47 * current settings due to other parameters taking precedence,
48 * and the default ones are being returned instead.
49 */
50
51typedef natural_t task_policy_flavor_t;
52typedef integer_t *task_policy_t;
53
54/*
55kern_return_t task_policy_set(
56 task_t task,
57 task_policy_flavor_t flavor,
58 task_policy_t policy_info,
59 mach_msg_type_number_t count);
60
61kern_return_t task_policy_get(
62 task_t task,
63 task_policy_flavor_t flavor,
64 task_policy_t policy_info,
65 mach_msg_type_number_t *count,
66 boolean_t *get_default);
67*/
68
69/*
70 * Defined flavors.
71 */
72/*
73 * TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY:
74 *
75 * This provides information to the kernel about the role
76 * of the task in the system.
77 *
78 * Parameters:
79 *
80 * role: Enumerated as follows:
81 *
82 * TASK_UNSPECIFIED is the default, since the role is not
83 * inherited from the parent.
84 *
85 * TASK_FOREGROUND_APPLICATION should be assigned when the
86 * task is a normal UI application in the foreground from
87 * the HI point of view.
88 * **N.B. There may be more than one of these at a given time.
89 *
90 * TASK_BACKGROUND_APPLICATION should be assigned when the
91 * task is a normal UI application in the background from
92 * the HI point of view.
93 *
94 * TASK_CONTROL_APPLICATION should be assigned to the unique
95 * UI application which implements the pop-up application dialog.
96 * There can only be one task at a time with this designation,
97 * which is assigned FCFS.
98 *
99 * TASK_GRAPHICS_SERVER should be assigned to the graphics
100 * management (window) server. There can only be one task at
101 * a time with this designation, which is assigned FCFS.
102 */
103
104#define TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY 1
105
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106#define TASK_SUPPRESSION_POLICY 3
107#define TASK_POLICY_STATE 4
108#define TASK_BASE_QOS_POLICY 8
109#define TASK_OVERRIDE_QOS_POLICY 9
fe8ab488
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110#define TASK_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_POLICY 10
111#define TASK_BASE_THROUGHPUT_QOS_POLICY 11
112
39236c6e 113
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114enum task_role {
115 TASK_RENICED = -1,
116 TASK_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
117 TASK_FOREGROUND_APPLICATION,
118 TASK_BACKGROUND_APPLICATION,
119 TASK_CONTROL_APPLICATION,
b7266188
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120 TASK_GRAPHICS_SERVER,
121 TASK_THROTTLE_APPLICATION,
6d2010ae 122 TASK_NONUI_APPLICATION,
b7266188 123 TASK_DEFAULT_APPLICATION
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124};
125
39236c6e 126typedef integer_t task_role_t;
0b4e3aa0 127
1c79356b 128struct task_category_policy {
0b4e3aa0 129 task_role_t role;
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130};
131
132typedef struct task_category_policy task_category_policy_data_t;
133typedef struct task_category_policy *task_category_policy_t;
134
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135#define TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
136 (sizeof (task_category_policy_data_t) / sizeof (integer_t)))
1c79356b 137
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138
139enum task_latency_qos {
140 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_UNSPECIFIED = 0x0,
141 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_0 = ((0xFF<<16) | 1),
142 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_1 = ((0xFF<<16) | 2),
143 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_2 = ((0xFF<<16) | 3),
144 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_3 = ((0xFF<<16) | 4),
145 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_4 = ((0xFF<<16) | 5),
146 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_5 = ((0xFF<<16) | 6)
fe8ab488 147
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148};
149typedef integer_t task_latency_qos_t;
150enum task_throughput_qos {
151 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_UNSPECIFIED = 0x0,
152 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_0 = ((0xFE<<16) | 1),
153 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_1 = ((0xFE<<16) | 2),
154 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_2 = ((0xFE<<16) | 3),
155 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_3 = ((0xFE<<16) | 4),
156 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_4 = ((0xFE<<16) | 5),
157 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_5 = ((0xFE<<16) | 6),
158};
159
160#define LATENCY_QOS_LAUNCH_DEFAULT_TIER LATENCY_QOS_TIER_3
161#define THROUGHPUT_QOS_LAUNCH_DEFAULT_TIER THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_3
162
163typedef integer_t task_throughput_qos_t;
164
165struct task_qos_policy {
166 task_latency_qos_t task_latency_qos_tier;
167 task_throughput_qos_t task_throughput_qos_tier;
168};
169
170typedef struct task_qos_policy *task_qos_policy_t;
171#define TASK_QOS_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
172 (sizeof (struct task_qos_policy) / sizeof (integer_t)))
173
fe8ab488 174/* These should be removed - they belong in proc_info.h */
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175#define PROC_FLAG_DARWINBG 0x8000 /* process in darwin background */
176#define PROC_FLAG_EXT_DARWINBG 0x10000 /* process in darwin background - external enforcement */
177#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_APPLEDAEMON 0x20000 /* process is apple ios daemon */
178#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_IMPPROMOTION 0x80000 /* process is apple ios daemon */
179#define PROC_FLAG_ADAPTIVE 0x100000 /* Process is adaptive */
180#define PROC_FLAG_ADAPTIVE_IMPORTANT 0x200000 /* Process is adaptive, and is currently important */
181#define PROC_FLAG_IMPORTANCE_DONOR 0x400000 /* Process is marked as an importance donor */
182#define PROC_FLAG_SUPPRESSED 0x800000 /* Process is suppressed */
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183#define PROC_FLAG_APPLICATION 0x1000000 /* Process is an application */
184#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_APPLICATION PROC_FLAG_APPLICATION /* Process is an application */
39236c6e 185
fe8ab488 186#ifdef PRIVATE
39236c6e 187
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188/*
189 * Internal bitfields are privately exported for *revlocked*
190 * tools like msa to decode tracepoints and taskinfo to dump state
191 *
192 * These struct definitions *will* change in the future.
193 * When they do, we will update TASK_POLICY_INTERNAL_STRUCT_VERSION.
194 */
195
196#define TASK_POLICY_INTERNAL_STRUCT_VERSION 1
197
39236c6e 198struct task_requested_policy {
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199 uint64_t trp_int_darwinbg :1, /* marked as darwinbg via setpriority */
200 trp_ext_darwinbg :1,
201 trp_int_iotier :2, /* IO throttle tier */
202 trp_ext_iotier :2,
203 trp_int_iopassive :1, /* should IOs cause lower tiers to be throttled */
204 trp_ext_iopassive :1,
205 trp_bg_iotier :2, /* what IO throttle tier should apply to me when I'm darwinbg? (pushed to threads) */
206 trp_terminated :1, /* all throttles should be removed for quick exit or SIGTERM handling */
207 trp_base_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS */
208 trp_base_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS */
209
210 trp_apptype :3, /* What apptype did launchd tell us this was (inherited) */
211 trp_boosted :1, /* Has a non-zero importance assertion count */
212 trp_role :3, /* task's system role */
213 trp_tal_enabled :1, /* TAL mode is enabled */
214 trp_over_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS override */
215 trp_over_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS override */
216 trp_sfi_managed :1, /* SFI Managed task */
217 trp_qos_clamp :3, /* task qos clamp */
218
219 /* suppression policies (non-embedded only) */
220 trp_sup_active :1, /* Suppression is on */
221 trp_sup_lowpri_cpu :1, /* Wants low priority CPU (MAXPRI_THROTTLE) */
222 trp_sup_timer :3, /* Wanted timer throttling QoS tier */
223 trp_sup_disk :1, /* Wants disk throttling */
224 trp_sup_throughput :3, /* Wants throughput QoS tier */
225 trp_sup_cpu :1, /* Wants suppressed CPU priority (MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED) */
226 trp_sup_bg_sockets :1, /* Wants background sockets */
227
228 trp_reserved :18;
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229};
230
231struct task_effective_policy {
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232 uint64_t tep_darwinbg :1, /* marked as 'background', and sockets are marked bg when created */
233 tep_lowpri_cpu :1, /* cpu priority == MAXPRI_THROTTLE */
234 tep_io_tier :2, /* effective throttle tier */
235 tep_io_passive :1, /* should IOs cause lower tiers to be throttled */
236 tep_all_sockets_bg :1, /* All existing sockets in process are marked as bg (thread: all created by thread) */
237 tep_new_sockets_bg :1, /* Newly created sockets should be marked as bg */
238 tep_bg_iotier :2, /* What throttle tier should I be in when darwinbg is set? */
239 tep_terminated :1, /* all throttles have been removed for quick exit or SIGTERM handling */
240 tep_qos_ui_is_urgent :1, /* bump UI-Interactive QoS up to the urgent preemption band */
241 tep_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS level */
242 tep_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS level */
243
244 tep_tal_engaged :1, /* TAL mode is in effect */
245 tep_watchers_bg :1, /* watchers are BG-ed */
246 tep_sup_active :1, /* suppression behaviors are in effect */
247 tep_role :3, /* task's system role */
248 tep_suppressed_cpu :1, /* cpu priority == MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED (trumped by lowpri_cpu) */
249 tep_sfi_managed :1, /* SFI Managed task */
250 tep_live_donor :1, /* task is a live importance boost donor */
251 tep_qos_clamp :3, /* task qos clamp (applies to qos-disabled threads too) */
252 tep_qos_ceiling :3, /* task qos ceiling (applies to only qos-participating threads) */
253
254 tep_reserved :32;
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255};
256
39037602 257#endif /* PRIVATE */
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258
259#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
260
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261extern const struct task_requested_policy default_task_requested_policy;
262extern const struct task_effective_policy default_task_effective_policy;
39236c6e 263
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264extern kern_return_t
265qos_latency_policy_validate(task_latency_qos_t);
266
267extern kern_return_t
268qos_throughput_policy_validate(task_throughput_qos_t);
269
270extern uint32_t
271qos_extract(uint32_t);
272
273extern uint32_t
274qos_latency_policy_package(uint32_t);
275extern uint32_t
276qos_throughput_policy_package(uint32_t);
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277
278#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
279
280#ifdef PRIVATE
281
282/*
283 * Control structure for applying suppression behaviors to tasks
284 */
285struct task_suppression_policy {
286 integer_t active;
287 integer_t lowpri_cpu; /* priority MAXPRI_THROTTLE cpu */
288 integer_t timer_throttle;
289 integer_t disk_throttle;
290 integer_t cpu_limit;
291 integer_t suspend;
292 integer_t throughput_qos;
293 integer_t suppressed_cpu; /* priority MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED cpu */
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294 integer_t background_sockets;
295 integer_t reserved[7];
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296};
297
298typedef struct task_suppression_policy *task_suppression_policy_t;
299
300#define TASK_SUPPRESSION_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
301 (sizeof (struct task_suppression_policy) / sizeof (integer_t)))
302
303struct task_policy_state {
304 uint64_t requested;
305 uint64_t effective;
306 uint64_t pending;
307 uint32_t imp_assertcnt;
308 uint32_t imp_externcnt;
309 uint64_t flags;
fe8ab488 310 uint64_t imp_transitions;
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311 uint64_t tps_requested_policy;
312 uint64_t tps_effective_policy;
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313};
314
315typedef struct task_policy_state *task_policy_state_t;
316
317#define TASK_POLICY_STATE_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
318 (sizeof (struct task_policy_state) / sizeof (integer_t)))
319
320
321/*
322 * Definitions for munging and unmunging a policy struct
323 * Used in task_policy_state and in tracepoints
324 *
325 * Note: this is tightly bound to the implementation of task policy
326 * and the values exported through this API may change or change meaning at any time
327 *
328 * Do not rely on these values, especially apptype, to decide behaviors at runtime.
329 *
330 * All per-thread state must be in the first 32 bits of the bitfield.
331 */
332
333#define TASK_APPTYPE_NONE 0
334#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_INTERACTIVE 1
335#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_STANDARD 2
336#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_ADAPTIVE 3
337#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_BACKGROUND 4
338#define TASK_APPTYPE_APP_DEFAULT 5
339#define TASK_APPTYPE_APP_TAL 6
340
341/* task policy state flags */
342#define TASK_IMP_RECEIVER 0x00000001
343#define TASK_IMP_DONOR 0x00000002
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344#define TASK_IMP_LIVE_DONOR 0x00000004
345#define TASK_DENAP_RECEIVER 0x00000008
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346
347/* requested_policy */
348#define POLICY_REQ_INT_DARWIN_BG 0x00000001
349#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_DARWIN_BG 0x00000002
350#define POLICY_REQ_INT_IO_TIER_MASK 0x0000000c /* 2 bits */
351#define POLICY_REQ_INT_IO_TIER_SHIFT 2
352#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_IO_TIER_MASK 0x00000030 /* 2 bits */
353#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_IO_TIER_SHIFT 4
354#define POLICY_REQ_INT_PASSIVE_IO 0x00000040
355#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_PASSIVE_IO 0x00000080
356#define POLICY_REQ_BG_IOTIER_MASK 0x00000300 /* 2 bits */
357#define POLICY_REQ_BG_IOTIER_SHIFT 8
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358
359/* thread requested policy */
39236c6e 360#define POLICY_REQ_PIDBIND_BG 0x00000400
39037602 361#define POLICY_REQ_WORKQ_BG 0x00000800 /* deprecated */
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362#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with ROLE) */
363#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_SHIFT 24
364#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_OVER_MASK 0x70000000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with TAL and SFI) */
365#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_OVER_SHIFT 28
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366
367/* task_requested_policy */
368#define POLICY_REQ_TERMINATED 0x00001000
369#define POLICY_REQ_BOOSTED 0x00002000
370#define POLICY_REQ_INT_GPU_DENY 0x00004000
371#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_GPU_DENY 0x00008000
372#define POLICY_REQ_APPTYPE_MASK 0x00070000 /* 3 bits */
373#define POLICY_REQ_APPTYPE_SHIFT 16
374#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits */
375#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 20
376#define POLICY_REQ_ROLE_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits */
377#define POLICY_REQ_ROLE_SHIFT 24
378#define POLICY_REQ_TAL_ENABLED 0x40000000
fe8ab488 379#define POLICY_REQ_SFI_MANAGED 0x80000000
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380
381/* requested suppression behaviors (note: clipped off in 32-bit tracepoints) */
382#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_ACTIVE 0x0000000100000000
383#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_LOWPRI_CPU 0x0000000200000000
384#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_CPU 0x0000000400000000
385#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_DISK_THROTTLE 0x0000003000000000 /* 2 bits */
386#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_CPU_LIMIT 0x0000004000000000
387#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_SUSPEND 0x0000008000000000
388#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x0000070000000000 /* 3 bits */
389#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 40
390#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x0000700000000000 /* 3 bits */
391#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 44
392#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x0007000000000000 /* 3 bits */
393#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 48
394#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_TIMER_THROTTLE_MASK 0x0070000000000000 /* 3 bits */
395#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_TIMER_THROTTLE_SHIFT 52
396#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_THROUGHPUT_MASK 0x0700000000000000 /* 3 bits */
397#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_THROUGHPUT_SHIFT 56
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398#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_BG_SOCKETS 0x0800008000000000
399#define POLICY_REQ_QOS_CLAMP_MASK 0x7000000000000000 /* 3 bits */
400#define POLICY_REQ_QOS_CLAMP_SHIFT 60
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401
402/* effective policy */
403#define POLICY_EFF_IO_TIER_MASK 0x00000003 /* 2 bits */
404#define POLICY_EFF_IO_TIER_SHIFT 0
405#define POLICY_EFF_IO_PASSIVE 0x00000008
406#define POLICY_EFF_DARWIN_BG 0x00000010
407#define POLICY_EFF_LOWPRI_CPU 0x00000020
408#define POLICY_EFF_ALL_SOCKETS_BG 0x00000040
409#define POLICY_EFF_NEW_SOCKETS_BG 0x00000080
410#define POLICY_EFF_BG_IOTIER_MASK 0x00000300 /* 2 bits */
411#define POLICY_EFF_BG_IOTIER_SHIFT 8
412#define POLICY_EFF_TERMINATED 0x00000400
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413#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_UI_IS_URGENT 0x80000000
414
415/* thread effective policy */
416#define POLICY_EFF_TH_QOS_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with ROLE) */
417#define POLICY_EFF_TH_QOS_SHIFT 20
418#define POLICY_EFF_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x00070000 /* 3 bits */
419#define POLICY_EFF_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 16
420#define POLICY_EFF_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits */
421#define POLICY_EFF_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 24
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422
423/* task effective policy */
424#define POLICY_EFF_GPU_DENY 0x00001000
425#define POLICY_EFF_TAL_ENGAGED 0x00002000
426#define POLICY_EFF_SUSPENDED 0x00004000
427#define POLICY_EFF_WATCHERS_BG 0x00008000
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428#define POLICY_EFF_SUP_ACTIVE 0x00080000
429#define POLICY_EFF_ROLE_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits */
430#define POLICY_EFF_ROLE_SHIFT 20
431#define POLICY_EFF_SUP_CPU 0x00800000
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432#define POLICY_EFF_SFI_MANAGED 0x08000000
433#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_CEILING_MASK 0x70000000
434#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_CEILING_SHIFT 28
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435
436/* pending policy */
437#define POLICY_PEND_UPDATING 0x00000001
438#define POLICY_PEND_SOCKETS 0x00000002
439#define POLICY_PEND_TIMERS 0x00000004
440#define POLICY_PEND_WATCHERS 0x00000008
441
442#endif /* PRIVATE */
443
1c79356b 444#endif /* _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_ */