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A
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28
29#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
30
31#ifndef _PTHREAD_SHIMS_H_
32#define _PTHREAD_SHIMS_H_
33
34#ifndef ASSEMBLER
35
36#include <kern/clock.h>
37#include <kern/kern_types.h>
813fb2f6 38#include <kern/kcdata.h>
39236c6e 39#include <kern/locks.h>
5ba3f43e 40#include <sys/user.h>
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A
41#include <sys/_types.h>
42#include <sys/_types/_sigset_t.h>
43#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
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A
44
45#ifndef PTHREAD_INTERNAL
46struct uthread;
47#define M_PROC 41
48#endif
49
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50#if !defined(_SCHED_CALL_T_DEFINED)
51#define _SCHED_CALL_T_DEFINED
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52typedef void (*sched_call_t)(int type, thread_t thread);
53#endif
54
3e170ce0 55typedef struct workq_reqthreads_req_s {unsigned long priority; int count;} *workq_reqthreads_req_t;
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56typedef struct workq_threadreq_s { void *opaqueptr[2]; uint32_t opaqueint[2];} *workq_threadreq_t;
57enum workq_threadreq_type {
58 WORKQ_THREADREQ_KEVENT = 1,
59 WORKQ_THREADREQ_WORKLOOP = 2,
60 WORKQ_THREADREQ_WORKLOOP_NO_THREAD_CALL = 3,
61 WORKQ_THREADREQ_REDRIVE = 4,
62};
63enum workq_threadreq_op {
64 WORKQ_THREADREQ_CHANGE_PRI = 1,
65 WORKQ_THREADREQ_CANCEL = 2,
66 WORKQ_THREADREQ_CHANGE_PRI_NO_THREAD_CALL = 3,
67};
68#define WORKQ_THREADREQ_FLAG_NOEMERGENCY 0x1
69
3e170ce0 70
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71/*
72 * Increment each time new reserved slots are used. When the pthread
73 * kext registers this table, it will include the version of the xnu
74 * headers that it was built against.
75 */
76#define PTHREAD_FUNCTIONS_TABLE_VERSION 1
77
39037602 78typedef const struct pthread_functions_s {
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79 int version;
80
81 /* internal calls, kernel core -> kext */
82 void (*pthread_init)(void);
5ba3f43e 83 int (*fill_procworkqueue)(proc_t p, void* pwqinfo);
39037602 84
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85 void (*__unused1)(void);
86 void (*__unused2)(void);
39037602 87
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88 void (*workqueue_exit)(struct proc *p);
89 void (*workqueue_mark_exiting)(struct proc *p);
90 void (*workqueue_thread_yielded)(void);
91 void (*pth_proc_hashinit)(proc_t p);
92 void (*pth_proc_hashdelete)(proc_t p);
93
94 /* syscall stubs */
95 int (*bsdthread_create)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t user_func, user_addr_t user_funcarg, user_addr_t user_stack, user_addr_t user_pthread, uint32_t flags, user_addr_t *retval);
96 int (*bsdthread_register)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t threadstart, user_addr_t wqthread, int pthsize, user_addr_t dummy_value, user_addr_t targetconc_ptr, uint64_t dispatchqueue_offset, int32_t *retval);
97 int (*bsdthread_terminate)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t stackaddr, size_t size, uint32_t kthport, uint32_t sem, int32_t *retval);
98 int (*thread_selfid)(struct proc *p, uint64_t *retval);
99 int (*workq_kernreturn)(struct proc *p, int options, user_addr_t item, int affinity, int prio, int32_t *retval);
100 int (*workq_open)(struct proc *p, int32_t *retval);
101
102 /* psynch syscalls */
103 int (*psynch_mutexwait)(proc_t p, user_addr_t mutex, uint32_t mgen, uint32_t ugen, uint64_t tid, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *retval);
104 int (*psynch_mutexdrop)(proc_t p, user_addr_t mutex, uint32_t mgen, uint32_t ugen, uint64_t tid, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *retval);
105 int (*psynch_cvbroad)(proc_t p, user_addr_t cv, uint64_t cvlsgen, uint64_t cvudgen, uint32_t flags, user_addr_t mutex, uint64_t mugen, uint64_t tid, uint32_t *retval);
106 int (*psynch_cvsignal)(proc_t p, user_addr_t cv, uint64_t cvlsgen, uint32_t cvugen, int thread_port, user_addr_t mutex, uint64_t mugen, uint64_t tid, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *retval);
107 int (*psynch_cvwait)(proc_t p, user_addr_t cv, uint64_t cvlsgen, uint32_t cvugen, user_addr_t mutex, uint64_t mugen, uint32_t flags, int64_t sec, uint32_t nsec, uint32_t * retval);
108 int (*psynch_cvclrprepost)(proc_t p, user_addr_t cv, uint32_t cvgen, uint32_t cvugen, uint32_t cvsgen, uint32_t prepocnt, uint32_t preposeq, uint32_t flags, int *retval);
109 int (*psynch_rw_longrdlock)(proc_t p, user_addr_t rwlock, uint32_t lgenval, uint32_t ugenval, uint32_t rw_wc, int flags, uint32_t *retval);
110 int (*psynch_rw_rdlock)(proc_t p, user_addr_t rwlock, uint32_t lgenval, uint32_t ugenval, uint32_t rw_wc, int flags, uint32_t *retval);
111 int (*psynch_rw_unlock)(proc_t p, user_addr_t rwlock, uint32_t lgenval, uint32_t ugenval, uint32_t rw_wc, int flags, uint32_t *retval);
112 int (*psynch_rw_wrlock)(proc_t p, user_addr_t rwlock, uint32_t lgenval, uint32_t ugenval, uint32_t rw_wc, int flags, uint32_t *retval);
113 int (*psynch_rw_yieldwrlock)(proc_t p, user_addr_t rwlock, uint32_t lgenval, uint32_t ugenval, uint32_t rw_wc, int flags, uint32_t *retval);
114
115 sched_call_t (*workqueue_get_sched_callback)(void);
116
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117 /* New register function with TSD offset */
118 int (*bsdthread_register2)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t threadstart, user_addr_t wqthread, uint32_t flags, user_addr_t stack_addr_hint, user_addr_t targetconc_ptr, uint32_t dispatchqueue_offset, uint32_t tsd_offset, int32_t *retval);
119
120 /* New pthreadctl system. */
121 int (*bsdthread_ctl)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t cmd, user_addr_t arg1, user_addr_t arg2, user_addr_t arg3, int *retval);
122
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123 /* Request threads to deliver kevents */
124 thread_t (*workq_reqthreads)(struct proc *p, int requests_count, workq_reqthreads_req_t requests);
125
126 /* Resolve a pthread_priority_t to a QoS/relative pri */
127 integer_t (*thread_qos_from_pthread_priority)(unsigned long pthread_priority, unsigned long *flags);
128
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129 /* try to get wq flags in debugger context */
130 uint32_t (*get_pwq_state_kdp)(proc_t p);
131
5ba3f43e 132 void (*__unused3)(void);
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133 unsigned long (*pthread_priority_canonicalize2)(unsigned long pthread_priority, boolean_t propagation);
134
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135 /* Returns true on success, false on mismatch */
136 boolean_t (*workq_thread_has_been_unbound)(thread_t th, int qos_class);
137
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138 void (*pthread_find_owner)(thread_t thread, struct stackshot_thread_waitinfo *waitinfo);
139 void *(*pthread_get_thread_kwq)(thread_t thread);
140
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141 /*
142 * Submits a threadreq to the workq system.
143 *
144 * If type is WORKQ_THREADREQ_KEVENT, the semantics are similar to a call
145 * to workq_reqthreads and the kevent bind function will be called to
146 * indicate the thread fulfilling the request. The req argument is ignored.
147 *
148 * If type is WORKQ_THREADREQ_WORKLOOP, The req argument should point to
149 * allocated memory of at least the sizeof(workq_threadreq_t). That memory
150 * is lent to the workq system until workloop_fulfill_threadreq is called
151 * and passed the pointer, at which point it may be freed.
152 *
153 * The properties of the request are passed in the (pthread) priority and flags arguments.
154 *
155 * Will return zero upon success or an error value on failure. An error of
156 * ENOTSUP means the type argument was not understood.
157 */
158 int (*workq_threadreq)(struct proc *p, workq_threadreq_t req,
159 enum workq_threadreq_type, unsigned long priority, int flags);
160
161 /*
162 * Modifies an already submitted thread request.
163 *
164 * If operation is WORKQ_THREADREQ_CHANGE_PRI, arg1 is the new priority and arg2 is unused.
165 *
166 * If operation is WORKQ_THREADREQ_CANCEL, arg1 and arg2 are unused.
167 *
168 * Will return zero upon success or an error value on failure. An error of
169 * ENOTSUP means the operation argument was not understood.
170 */
171 int (*workq_threadreq_modify)(struct proc *t, workq_threadreq_t req,
172 enum workq_threadreq_op operation,
173 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2);
174
39236c6e 175 /* padding for future */
5ba3f43e 176 void * _pad[87];
39037602 177} * pthread_functions_t;
39236c6e 178
39037602 179typedef const struct pthread_callbacks_s {
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180 int version;
181
182 /* config information */
183 uint32_t config_thread_max;
184 uint32_t (*get_task_threadmax)(void);
185
186 /* proc.h accessors */
187 uint64_t (*proc_get_register)(struct proc *t);
188 void (*proc_set_register)(struct proc *t);
189
190 user_addr_t (*proc_get_threadstart)(struct proc *t);
191 void (*proc_set_threadstart)(struct proc *t, user_addr_t addr);
192 user_addr_t (*proc_get_wqthread)(struct proc *t);
193 void (*proc_set_wqthread)(struct proc *t, user_addr_t addr);
194 int (*proc_get_pthsize)(struct proc *t);
195 void (*proc_set_pthsize)(struct proc *t, int size);
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196#if defined(__arm64__)
197 unsigned __int128 (*atomic_fetch_add_128_relaxed)(_Atomic unsigned __int128 *ptr,
198 unsigned __int128 value);
199 unsigned __int128 (*atomic_load_128_relaxed)(_Atomic unsigned __int128 *ptr);
200#else
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201 void *unused_was_proc_get_targconc;
202 void *unused_was_proc_set_targconc;
5ba3f43e 203#endif
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204 uint64_t (*proc_get_dispatchqueue_offset)(struct proc *t);
205 void (*proc_set_dispatchqueue_offset)(struct proc *t, uint64_t offset);
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206 void *unused_was_proc_get_wqlockptr;
207 void *unused_was_proc_get_wqinitingptr;
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208 void* (*proc_get_wqptr)(struct proc *t);
209 void (*proc_set_wqptr)(struct proc *t, void* ptr);
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210 void *unused_was_proc_get_wqsize;
211 void *unused_was_proc_set_wqsize;
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212 void (*proc_lock)(struct proc *t);
213 void (*proc_unlock)(struct proc *t);
214 task_t (*proc_get_task)(struct proc *t);
215 void* (*proc_get_pthhash)(struct proc *t);
216 void (*proc_set_pthhash)(struct proc *t, void* ptr);
217
218 /* bsd/sys/user.h */
219 void* (*uthread_get_threadlist)(struct uthread *t);
220 void (*uthread_set_threadlist)(struct uthread *t, void* threadlist);
221 sigset_t (*uthread_get_sigmask)(struct uthread *t);
222 void (*uthread_set_sigmask)(struct uthread *t, sigset_t s);
223 void* (*uthread_get_uukwe)(struct uthread *t);
224 int (*uthread_get_returnval)(struct uthread *t);
225 void (*uthread_set_returnval)(struct uthread *t, int val);
226 int (*uthread_is_cancelled)(struct uthread *t);
227
228 /* vm_protos.h calls */
229 ipc_space_t (*task_get_ipcspace)(task_t t);
230 mach_port_name_t (*ipc_port_copyout_send)(ipc_port_t sright, ipc_space_t space);
231
232 /* osfmk/vm/vm_map.h */
233 kern_return_t (*vm_map_page_info)(vm_map_t map, vm_map_offset_t offset, vm_page_info_flavor_t flavor, vm_page_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t *count);
234 vm_map_t (*vm_map_switch)(vm_map_t map);
235
236 /* wq functions */
237 kern_return_t (*thread_set_wq_state32)(thread_t thread, thread_state_t state);
5ba3f43e 238#if !defined(__arm__)
39236c6e 239 kern_return_t (*thread_set_wq_state64)(thread_t thread, thread_state_t state);
5ba3f43e 240#endif
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241
242 /* sched_prim.h */
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243 void (*thread_exception_return)(void);
244 void (*thread_bootstrap_return)(void);
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245
246 /* kern/clock.h */
247 void (*absolutetime_to_microtime)(uint64_t abstime, clock_sec_t *secs, clock_usec_t *microsecs);
248
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249 kern_return_t (*thread_set_workq_pri)(thread_t thread, integer_t priority, integer_t policy);
250 kern_return_t (*thread_set_workq_qos)(thread_t thread, int qos_tier, int relprio);
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251
252 /* osfmk/kern/thread.h */
253 struct uthread* (*get_bsdthread_info)(thread_t th);
254 void (*thread_sched_call)(thread_t t, sched_call_t call);
255 void (*thread_static_param)(thread_t t, boolean_t state);
256 kern_return_t (*thread_create_workq)(task_t t, thread_continue_t c, thread_t *new_t);
257 kern_return_t (*thread_policy_set_internal)(thread_t t, thread_policy_flavor_t flavour, thread_policy_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t count);
258
259 /* osfmk/kern/affinity.h */
260 kern_return_t (*thread_affinity_set)(thread_t thread, uint32_t tag);
261
262 /* bsd/sys/systm.h */
263 void (*unix_syscall_return)(int error);
264
265 /* osfmk/kern/zalloc.h */
266 void* (*zalloc)(zone_t zone);
267 void (*zfree)(zone_t zone, void* ptr);
268 zone_t (*zinit)(vm_size_t, vm_size_t maxmem, vm_size_t alloc, const char *name);
269
270 /* bsd/kerb/kern_sig.c */
271 void (*__pthread_testcancel)(int);
272
273 /* calls without portfolio */
274 kern_return_t (*mach_port_deallocate)(ipc_space_t space, mach_port_name_t name);
275 kern_return_t (*semaphore_signal_internal_trap)(mach_port_name_t sema_name);
276 vm_map_t (*current_map)(void);
277
278 /* osfmk/kern/thread.h */
279 ipc_port_t (*convert_thread_to_port)(thread_t th);
280
281 /* mach/task.h */
282 kern_return_t (*thread_create)(task_t parent_task, thread_act_t *child_act);
283
284 /* mach/thread_act.h */
285 kern_return_t (*thread_resume)(thread_act_t target_act);
286
287 /* osfmk/<arch>/machine_routines.h */
288 int (*ml_get_max_cpus)(void);
289
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290 #if defined(__arm__)
291 uint32_t (*map_is_1gb)(vm_map_t);
292 #endif
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293
294 /* <rdar://problem/12809089> xnu: struct proc p_dispatchqueue_serialno_offset additions */
295 uint64_t (*proc_get_dispatchqueue_serialno_offset)(struct proc *p);
296 void (*proc_set_dispatchqueue_serialno_offset)(struct proc *p, uint64_t offset);
297
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298 int (*proc_usynch_thread_qos_add_override_for_resource_check_owner)(thread_t thread, int override_qos, boolean_t first_override_for_resource,
299 user_addr_t resource, int resource_type, user_addr_t user_lock_addr, mach_port_name_t user_lock_owner);
300 void *unused_was_proc_set_stack_addr_hint;
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301
302 uint32_t (*proc_get_pthread_tsd_offset)(struct proc *p);
303 void (*proc_set_pthread_tsd_offset)(struct proc *p, uint32_t pthread_tsd_offset);
304
305 kern_return_t (*thread_set_tsd_base)(thread_t thread, mach_vm_offset_t tsd_base);
306
307 int (*proc_usynch_get_requested_thread_qos)(struct uthread *);
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308 uint64_t (*proc_get_mach_thread_self_tsd_offset)(struct proc *p);
309 void (*proc_set_mach_thread_self_tsd_offset)(struct proc *p, uint64_t mach_thread_self_tsd_offset);
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310
311 kern_return_t (*thread_policy_get)(thread_t t, thread_policy_flavor_t flavor, thread_policy_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t *count, boolean_t *get_default);
312 boolean_t (*qos_main_thread_active)(void);
313
314 kern_return_t (*thread_set_voucher_name)(mach_port_name_t voucher_name);
315
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316 boolean_t (*proc_usynch_thread_qos_add_override_for_resource)(task_t task, struct uthread *, uint64_t tid, int override_qos, boolean_t first_override_for_resource, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
317 boolean_t (*proc_usynch_thread_qos_remove_override_for_resource)(task_t task, struct uthread *, uint64_t tid, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
318 boolean_t (*proc_usynch_thread_qos_reset_override_for_resource)(task_t task, struct uthread *, uint64_t tid, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
319
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320 boolean_t (*proc_init_wqptr_or_wait)(proc_t proc);
321
322 uint16_t (*thread_set_tag)(thread_t thread, uint16_t tag);
323 uint16_t (*thread_get_tag)(thread_t thread);
324
325 int (*proc_usynch_thread_qos_squash_override_for_resource)(thread_t thread, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
326 int (*task_get_default_manager_qos)(task_t task);
327
328 int (*thread_create_workq_waiting)(task_t task, thread_continue_t thread_return, event_t event, thread_t *new_thread);
329
330 user_addr_t (*proc_get_stack_addr_hint)(struct proc *p);
331 void (*proc_set_stack_addr_hint)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t stack_addr_hint);
332
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333 uint64_t (*proc_get_return_to_kernel_offset)(struct proc *t);
334 void (*proc_set_return_to_kernel_offset)(struct proc *t, uint64_t offset);
335
336 /* indicates call is being made synchronously with workq_threadreq call */
337# define WORKLOOP_FULFILL_THREADREQ_SYNC 0x1
338# define WORKLOOP_FULFILL_THREADREQ_CANCEL 0x2
339 int (*workloop_fulfill_threadreq)(struct proc *p, workq_threadreq_t req, thread_t thread, int flags);
340 void (*thread_will_park_or_terminate)(thread_t thread);
341
342 /* For getting maximum parallelism for a given QoS */
343 uint32_t (*qos_max_parallelism)(int qos, uint64_t options);
344
345 /* proc_internal.h: struct proc user_stack accessor */
346 user_addr_t (*proc_get_user_stack)(struct proc *p);
347 void (*proc_set_user_stack)(struct proc *p, user_addr_t user_stack);
348
39236c6e 349 /* padding for future */
5ba3f43e 350 void* _pad[69];
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351
352} *pthread_callbacks_t;
353
354void
355pthread_kext_register(pthread_functions_t fns, pthread_callbacks_t *callbacks);
356
357#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
358void workqueue_mark_exiting(struct proc *);
359void workqueue_exit(struct proc *);
360void workqueue_thread_yielded(void);
361sched_call_t workqueue_get_sched_callback(void);
362void pthread_init(void);
363
364extern pthread_callbacks_t pthread_kern;
365extern pthread_functions_t pthread_functions;
366#endif
367
368#endif /* ASSEMBLER */
369#endif /* _PTHREAD_SHIMS_H_ */
370#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */