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1c79356b 1/*
316670eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
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27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
2d21ac55
A
56/*
57 * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
58 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
59 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
60 * Version 2.0.
61 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
62 */
1c79356b
A
63/*
64 */
65/*
66 * File: ipc/ipc_init.c
67 * Author: Rich Draves
68 * Date: 1989
69 *
70 * Functions to initialize the IPC system.
71 */
72
73#include <mach_debug.h>
1c79356b 74
91447636 75#include <mach/port.h>
316670eb 76#include <mach/message.h>
1c79356b 77#include <mach/kern_return.h>
91447636
A
78
79#include <kern/kern_types.h>
80#include <kern/kalloc.h>
fe8ab488 81#include <kern/simple_lock.h>
1c79356b
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82#include <kern/mach_param.h>
83#include <kern/ipc_host.h>
91447636 84#include <kern/ipc_mig.h>
55e303ae
A
85#include <kern/host_notify.h>
86#include <kern/mk_timer.h>
1c79356b 87#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
91447636
A
88#include <kern/sync_lock.h>
89#include <kern/sync_sema.h>
1c79356b
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90#include <vm/vm_map.h>
91#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
91447636 92
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93#include <ipc/ipc_entry.h>
94#include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
95#include <ipc/ipc_object.h>
96#include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
97#include <ipc/ipc_pset.h>
98#include <ipc/ipc_notify.h>
99#include <ipc/ipc_kmsg.h>
100#include <ipc/ipc_hash.h>
101#include <ipc/ipc_init.h>
91447636 102#include <ipc/ipc_table.h>
fe8ab488
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103#include <ipc/ipc_voucher.h>
104#include <ipc/ipc_importance.h>
91447636 105
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106#include <mach/machine/ndr_def.h> /* NDR_record */
107
108vm_map_t ipc_kernel_map;
109vm_size_t ipc_kernel_map_size = 1024 * 1024;
110
316670eb 111/* values to limit physical copy out-of-line memory descriptors */
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112vm_map_t ipc_kernel_copy_map;
113#define IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
114vm_size_t ipc_kernel_copy_map_size = IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE;
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115vm_size_t ipc_kmsg_max_vm_space = ((IPC_KERNEL_COPY_MAP_SIZE * 7) / 8);
116
117/*
118 * values to limit inline message body handling
119 * avoid copyin/out limits - even after accounting for maximum descriptor expansion.
120 */
121#define IPC_KMSG_MAX_SPACE (64 * 1024 * 1024) /* keep in sync with COPYSIZELIMIT_PANIC */
122vm_size_t ipc_kmsg_max_body_space = ((IPC_KMSG_MAX_SPACE * 3)/4 - MAX_TRAILER_SIZE);
1c79356b 123
b0d623f7 124int ipc_space_max;
b0d623f7
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125int ipc_port_max;
126int ipc_pset_max;
127
128
129lck_grp_t ipc_lck_grp;
130lck_attr_t ipc_lck_attr;
131
132static lck_grp_attr_t ipc_lck_grp_attr;
1c79356b 133
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134extern void ikm_cache_init(void);
135
136/*
137 * Routine: ipc_bootstrap
138 * Purpose:
139 * Initialization needed before the kernel task
140 * can be created.
141 */
142
143void
144ipc_bootstrap(void)
145{
146 kern_return_t kr;
b0d623f7
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147
148 lck_grp_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_grp_attr);
149 lck_grp_init(&ipc_lck_grp, "ipc", &ipc_lck_grp_attr);
150 lck_attr_setdefault(&ipc_lck_attr);
151
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152 ipc_port_multiple_lock_init();
153
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154 ipc_port_timestamp_data = 0;
155
156 /* all IPC zones should be exhaustible */
157
158 ipc_space_zone = zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_space),
159 ipc_space_max * sizeof(struct ipc_space),
160 sizeof(struct ipc_space),
161 "ipc spaces");
0b4c1975 162 zone_change(ipc_space_zone, Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
1c79356b 163
1c79356b
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164 /*
165 * populate all port(set) zones
166 */
167 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT] =
168 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_port),
169 ipc_port_max * sizeof(struct ipc_port),
170 sizeof(struct ipc_port),
171 "ipc ports");
6d2010ae
A
172 /* cant charge callers for port allocations (references passed) */
173 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
0b4c1975 174 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
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175
176 ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET] =
177 zinit(sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
178 ipc_pset_max * sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
179 sizeof(struct ipc_pset),
180 "ipc port sets");
0b4c1975 181 zone_change(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT_SET], Z_NOENCRYPT, TRUE);
1c79356b 182
91447636
A
183 /*
184 * Create the basic ipc_kmsg_t zone (the one we also cache)
185 * elements at the processor-level to avoid the locking.
186 */
187 ipc_kmsg_zone = zinit(IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
2d21ac55 188 ipc_port_max * MACH_PORT_QLIMIT_DEFAULT *
91447636
A
189 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
190 IKM_SAVED_KMSG_SIZE,
191 "ipc kmsgs");
6d2010ae 192 zone_change(ipc_kmsg_zone, Z_CALLERACCT, FALSE);
91447636 193
1c79356b
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194 /* create special spaces */
195
196 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_kernel);
197 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
198
199
200 kr = ipc_space_create_special(&ipc_space_reply);
201 assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
202
203 /* initialize modules with hidden data structures */
204
205#if MACH_ASSERT
206 ipc_port_debug_init();
207#endif
208 mig_init();
209 ipc_table_init();
fe8ab488
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210 ipc_voucher_init();
211
212#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
213 ipc_importance_init();
214#endif
316670eb 215
1c79356b 216 semaphore_init();
55e303ae
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217 mk_timer_init();
218 host_notify_init();
1c79356b
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219}
220
221/*
222 * XXX tunable, belongs in mach.message.h
223 */
3e170ce0 224#define MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX (2*PAGE_SIZE)
1c79356b
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225vm_size_t msg_ool_size_small;
226
227/*
228 * Routine: ipc_init
229 * Purpose:
230 * Final initialization of the IPC system.
231 */
232
233void
234ipc_init(void)
235{
236 kern_return_t retval;
91447636 237 vm_offset_t min;
1c79356b
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238
239 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_map_size,
5ba3f43e
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240 TRUE,
241 (VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE),
242 VM_MAP_KERNEL_FLAGS_NONE,
243 VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC,
244 &ipc_kernel_map);
91447636 245
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246 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS)
247 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_map failed");
248
249 retval = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &min, ipc_kernel_copy_map_size,
5ba3f43e
A
250 TRUE,
251 (VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE),
252 VM_MAP_KERNEL_FLAGS_NONE,
253 VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC,
254 &ipc_kernel_copy_map);
91447636 255
1c79356b
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256 if (retval != KERN_SUCCESS)
257 panic("ipc_init: kmem_suballoc of ipc_kernel_copy_map failed");
258
259 ipc_kernel_copy_map->no_zero_fill = TRUE;
260 ipc_kernel_copy_map->wait_for_space = TRUE;
261
262 /*
263 * As an optimization, 'small' out of line data regions using a
264 * physical copy strategy are copied into kalloc'ed buffers.
265 * The value of 'small' is determined here. Requests kalloc()
266 * with sizes greater or equal to kalloc_max_prerounded may fail.
267 */
268 if (kalloc_max_prerounded <= MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX) {
269 msg_ool_size_small = kalloc_max_prerounded;
270 }
271 else {
272 msg_ool_size_small = MSG_OOL_SIZE_SMALL_MAX;
273 }
3e170ce0
A
274 /* account for overhead to avoid spilling over a page */
275 msg_ool_size_small -= cpy_kdata_hdr_sz;
1c79356b
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276
277 ipc_host_init();
fe8ab488
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278
279}
280
281
282/*
283 * Routine: ipc_thread_call_init
284 * Purpose:
285 * Initialize IPC logic that needs thread call support
286 */
287
288void
289ipc_thread_call_init(void)
290{
291#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
292 ipc_importance_thread_call_init();
293#endif
1c79356b 294}