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2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
6 *
7 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
8 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
9 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
10 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
11 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
12 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
13 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
14 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
15 *
16 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
17 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
18 *
19 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
20 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
21 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
22 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
25 * limitations under the License.
26 *
27 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
28 */
29#ifndef _I386_PAL_ROUTINES_H
30#define _I386_PAL_ROUTINES_H
31
32#include <stdint.h>
33#include <mach/kern_return.h>
34#include <mach/mach_types.h>
35
36#if defined(__cplusplus)
37extern "C" {
38#endif
39
40/* PAL routines exported to kexts */
41
42/*
43 * Load registers with these values. In 32-bit mode,
44 * only the low-order half is loaded (if applicable)
45 */
46struct pal_efi_registers {
47 uint64_t rcx;
48 uint64_t rdx;
49 uint64_t r8;
50 uint64_t r9;
51 uint64_t rax;
52};
53
54/*
55 * Load registers and stack with these values before
56 * executing "call" instruction
57 */
58kern_return_t
59pal_efi_call_in_64bit_mode(uint64_t func,
60 struct pal_efi_registers *efi_reg,
61 void *stack_contents,
62 size_t stack_contents_size, /* 16-byte multiple */
63 uint64_t *efi_status);
64
65kern_return_t
66pal_efi_call_in_32bit_mode(uint32_t func,
67 struct pal_efi_registers *efi_reg,
68 void *stack_contents,
69 size_t stack_contents_size, /* 16-byte multiple */
70 uint32_t *efi_status);
71
72/* Go into ACPI sleep */
73
74boolean_t pal_machine_sleep(uint8_t type_a,
75 uint8_t type_b,
76 uint32_t bit_position,
77 uint32_t disable_mask,
78 uint32_t enable_mask);
79
80/* xnu internal PAL routines */
81#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
82
83/* Define any PAL-specific types for x86 */
84#ifdef __i386__
85typedef uint32_t pal_cr_t;
86#else
87typedef uint64_t pal_cr_t;
88#endif
89
90struct pal_cpu_data; /* Defined per-platform */
91struct pal_pcb; /* Defined per-platform */
92struct pal_apic_table; /* Defined per-platform */
93
94/* For use by APIC kext */
95extern struct pal_apic_table *apic_table;
96
97/* serial / debug output routines */
98extern int pal_serial_init(void);
99extern void pal_serial_putc(char);
100extern int pal_serial_getc(void);
101
102/* Generic I386 PAL functions go here */
103extern void pal_i386_init(void);
104extern void pal_set_signal_delivery(thread_t);
105
106/* Get values for cr0..4 */
107extern void pal_get_control_registers( pal_cr_t *cr0, pal_cr_t *cr2,
108 pal_cr_t *cr3, pal_cr_t *cr4 );
109
110/* Debug hook invoked in the page-fault path */
111extern void pal_dbg_page_fault( thread_t thread, user_addr_t vadddr,
112 kern_return_t kr );
113
114/* Set a task's name in the platform kernel debugger */
115extern void pal_dbg_set_task_name( task_t task );
116
117/* wind-back to the start of a system call */
118void pal_syscall_restart(thread_t thread, x86_saved_state_t *state);
119
120/* Hook for non-vfork exec */
121void pal_execve_return(thread_t thread);
122
123/* Called by thread_terminate_self() */
124void pal_thread_terminate_self(thread_t thread);
125
126/* Called by ast_check() */
127void pal_ast_check(thread_t thread);
128
129/* Called by sync_iss_to_iks */
130extern void pal_get_kern_regs( x86_saved_state_t *state );
131
132/* Called by load_machfile */
133void pal_switch_pmap(thread_t, pmap_t, boolean_t);
134
135/*
136 * Platform-specific hlt/sti.
137 */
138extern void pal_hlt(void);
139extern void pal_sti(void);
140extern void pal_cli(void);
141
142/*
143 * Mark in-memory thread register cache state validity.
144 */
145typedef enum { DIRTY, VALID } pal_cache_state_t;
146void pal_register_cache_state(thread_t thread, pal_cache_state_t state);
147
148
149/* Catch code running on the except thread that shouldn't be */
150void pal_preemption_assert(void);
151
152void hibernate_pal_prepare(void);
153void pal_efi_hibernate_prepare(void);
154
155/* Include a PAL-specific header, too, for xnu-internal overrides */
156#include <i386/pal_native.h>
157
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158extern boolean_t virtualized;
159#define PAL_VIRTUALIZED_PROPERTY_VALUE 4
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160
161/* Allow for tricky IOKit property matching */
162#define PAL_AICPM_PROPERTY_NAME "intel_cpupm_matching"
163static inline void
164pal_get_resource_property(const char **property_name, int *property_value)
165{
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166 *property_name = PAL_AICPM_PROPERTY_NAME;
167 *property_value = PAL_AICPM_PROPERTY_VALUE;
168 if (virtualized)
169 *property_value = PAL_VIRTUALIZED_PROPERTY_VALUE;
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170}
171
172/* assembly function to update TSC / timebase info */
173extern void _pal_rtc_nanotime_store(
174 uint64_t tsc,
175 uint64_t nsec,
176 uint32_t scale,
177 uint32_t shift,
178 struct pal_rtc_nanotime *dst);
179
180/* global nanotime info */
181extern struct pal_rtc_nanotime pal_rtc_nanotime_info;
182
183#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
184
185#if defined(__cplusplus)
186}
187#endif
188
189#endif /* _I386_PAL_ROUTINES_H */