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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
91447636 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b A |
3 | * |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
e5568f75 A |
6 | * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and |
7 | * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the | |
8 | * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the | |
9 | * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. | |
1c79356b | 11 | * |
e5568f75 A |
12 | * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
13 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
1c79356b A |
14 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
15 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
e5568f75 A |
16 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the |
17 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
18 | * under the License. | |
1c79356b A |
19 | * |
20 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
21 | */ | |
1c79356b | 22 | |
91447636 | 23 | #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE |
9bccf70c | 24 | |
91447636 A |
25 | #ifndef _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_ |
26 | #define _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_ | |
9bccf70c | 27 | |
91447636 | 28 | #include <mach/mach_types.h> |
1c79356b | 29 | #include <mach/sync_policy.h> |
0b4e3aa0 | 30 | #include <mach/kern_return.h> /* for kern_return_t */ |
1c79356b | 31 | |
9bccf70c A |
32 | #include <kern/kern_types.h> /* for wait_queue_t */ |
33 | ||
91447636 A |
34 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
35 | ||
36 | #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE | |
1c79356b A |
37 | |
38 | #include <kern/lock.h> | |
39 | #include <kern/queue.h> | |
91447636 | 40 | #include <machine/cpu_number.h> |
9bccf70c | 41 | |
1c79356b A |
42 | /* |
43 | * wait_queue_t | |
44 | * This is the definition of the common event wait queue | |
45 | * that the scheduler APIs understand. It is used | |
46 | * internally by the gerneralized event waiting mechanism | |
47 | * (assert_wait), and also for items that maintain their | |
48 | * own wait queues (such as ports and semaphores). | |
49 | * | |
50 | * It is not published to other kernel components. They | |
51 | * can create wait queues by calling wait_queue_alloc. | |
52 | * | |
53 | * NOTE: Hardware locks are used to protect event wait | |
54 | * queues since interrupt code is free to post events to | |
55 | * them. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | typedef struct wait_queue { | |
9bccf70c A |
58 | unsigned int /* flags */ |
59 | /* boolean_t */ wq_type:16, /* only public field */ | |
60 | wq_fifo:1, /* fifo wakeup policy? */ | |
61 | wq_isprepost:1, /* is waitq preposted? set only */ | |
62 | :0; /* force to long boundary */ | |
1c79356b | 63 | hw_lock_data_t wq_interlock; /* interlock */ |
9bccf70c | 64 | queue_head_t wq_queue; /* queue of elements */ |
1c79356b A |
65 | } WaitQueue; |
66 | ||
67 | /* | |
9bccf70c A |
68 | * wait_queue_set_t |
69 | * This is the common definition for a set wait queue. | |
1c79356b A |
70 | * These can be linked as members/elements of multiple regular |
71 | * wait queues. They have an additional set of linkages to | |
72 | * identify the linkage structures that point to them. | |
73 | */ | |
9bccf70c A |
74 | typedef struct wait_queue_set { |
75 | WaitQueue wqs_wait_queue; /* our wait queue */ | |
76 | queue_head_t wqs_setlinks; /* links from set perspective */ | |
0b4e3aa0 | 77 | unsigned int wqs_refcount; /* refcount for preposting */ |
9bccf70c | 78 | } WaitQueueSet; |
1c79356b | 79 | |
9bccf70c A |
80 | #define wqs_type wqs_wait_queue.wq_type |
81 | #define wqs_fifo wqs_wait_queue.wq_fifo | |
82 | #define wqs_isprepost wqs_wait_queue.wq_isprepost | |
83 | #define wqs_queue wqs_wait_queue.wq_queue | |
1c79356b A |
84 | |
85 | /* | |
86 | * wait_queue_element_t | |
87 | * This structure describes the elements on an event wait | |
88 | * queue. It is the common first fields in a thread shuttle | |
89 | * and wait_queue_link_t. In that way, a wait queue can | |
90 | * consist of both thread shuttle elements and links off of | |
9bccf70c | 91 | * to other (set) wait queues. |
1c79356b | 92 | * |
9bccf70c A |
93 | * WARNING: These fields correspond to fields in the thread |
94 | * shuttle (run queue links and run queue pointer). Any change in | |
1c79356b A |
95 | * the layout here will have to be matched with a change there. |
96 | */ | |
97 | typedef struct wait_queue_element { | |
98 | queue_chain_t wqe_links; /* link of elements on this queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 99 | void * wqe_type; /* Identifies link vs. thread */ |
1c79356b | 100 | wait_queue_t wqe_queue; /* queue this element is on */ |
9bccf70c | 101 | } WaitQueueElement; |
1c79356b | 102 | |
9bccf70c | 103 | typedef WaitQueueElement *wait_queue_element_t; |
0b4e3aa0 | 104 | |
1c79356b A |
105 | /* |
106 | * wait_queue_link_t | |
9bccf70c | 107 | * Specialized wait queue element type for linking set |
1c79356b A |
108 | * event waits queues onto a wait queue. In this way, an event |
109 | * can be constructed so that any thread waiting on any number | |
110 | * of associated wait queues can handle the event, while letting | |
111 | * the thread only be linked on the single wait queue it blocked on. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * One use: ports in multiple portsets. Each thread is queued up | |
114 | * on the portset that it specifically blocked on during a receive | |
115 | * operation. Each port's event queue links in all the portset | |
116 | * event queues of which it is a member. An IPC event post associated | |
117 | * with that port may wake up any thread from any of those portsets, | |
118 | * or one that was waiting locally on the port itself. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | typedef struct wait_queue_link { | |
9bccf70c A |
121 | WaitQueueElement wql_element; /* element on master */ |
122 | queue_chain_t wql_setlinks; /* element on set */ | |
123 | wait_queue_set_t wql_setqueue; /* set queue */ | |
0b4e3aa0 A |
124 | } WaitQueueLink; |
125 | ||
1c79356b | 126 | #define wql_links wql_element.wqe_links |
9bccf70c | 127 | #define wql_type wql_element.wqe_type |
1c79356b | 128 | #define wql_queue wql_element.wqe_queue |
0b4e3aa0 | 129 | |
9bccf70c A |
130 | #define _WAIT_QUEUE_inited 0xf1d0 |
131 | #define _WAIT_QUEUE_SET_inited 0xf1d1 | |
0b4e3aa0 | 132 | |
9bccf70c A |
133 | #define wait_queue_is_queue(wq) \ |
134 | ((wq)->wq_type == _WAIT_QUEUE_inited) | |
1c79356b | 135 | |
9bccf70c A |
136 | #define wait_queue_is_set(wqs) \ |
137 | ((wqs)->wqs_type == _WAIT_QUEUE_SET_inited) | |
1c79356b | 138 | |
9bccf70c A |
139 | #define wait_queue_is_valid(wq) \ |
140 | (((wq)->wq_type & ~1) == _WAIT_QUEUE_inited) | |
1c79356b | 141 | |
9bccf70c A |
142 | #define wait_queue_empty(wq) (queue_empty(&(wq)->wq_queue)) |
143 | #define wait_queue_held(wq) (hw_lock_held(&(wq)->wq_interlock)) | |
144 | #define wait_queue_lock_try(wq) (hw_lock_try(&(wq)->wq_interlock)) | |
1c79356b | 145 | |
9bccf70c A |
146 | /* |
147 | * Double the standard lock timeout, because wait queues tend | |
148 | * to iterate over a number of threads - locking each. If there is | |
149 | * a problem with a thread lock, it normally times out at the wait | |
150 | * queue level first, hiding the real problem. | |
151 | */ | |
152 | #define wait_queue_lock(wq) \ | |
153 | ((void) (!hw_lock_to(&(wq)->wq_interlock, LockTimeOut * 2) ? \ | |
154 | panic("wait queue deadlock - wq=0x%x, cpu=%d\n", \ | |
155 | wq, cpu_number()) : 0)) | |
1c79356b | 156 | |
9bccf70c A |
157 | #define wait_queue_unlock(wq) \ |
158 | (assert(wait_queue_held(wq)), hw_lock_unlock(&(wq)->wq_interlock)) | |
1c79356b | 159 | |
9bccf70c A |
160 | #define wqs_lock(wqs) wait_queue_lock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue) |
161 | #define wqs_unlock(wqs) wait_queue_unlock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue) | |
162 | #define wqs_lock_try(wqs) wait_queue__try_lock(&(wqs)->wqs_wait_queue) | |
1c79356b A |
163 | |
164 | #define wait_queue_assert_possible(thread) \ | |
165 | ((thread)->wait_queue == WAIT_QUEUE_NULL) | |
166 | ||
1c79356b A |
167 | /******** Decomposed interfaces (to build higher level constructs) ***********/ |
168 | ||
1c79356b | 169 | /* assert intent to wait on a locked wait queue */ |
9bccf70c | 170 | __private_extern__ wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait64_locked( |
1c79356b | 171 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c A |
172 | event64_t wait_event, |
173 | wait_interrupt_t interruptible, | |
91447636 | 174 | uint64_t deadline, |
55e303ae | 175 | thread_t thread); |
1c79356b A |
176 | |
177 | /* peek to see which thread would be chosen for a wakeup - but keep on queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 178 | __private_extern__ void wait_queue_peek64_locked( |
1c79356b | 179 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c | 180 | event64_t event, |
1c79356b A |
181 | thread_t *thread, |
182 | wait_queue_t *found_queue); | |
183 | ||
184 | /* peek to see which thread would be chosen for a wakeup - but keep on queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 185 | __private_extern__ void wait_queue_pull_thread_locked( |
1c79356b A |
186 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
187 | thread_t thread, | |
188 | boolean_t unlock); | |
189 | ||
190 | /* wakeup all threads waiting for a particular event on locked queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 191 | __private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_all_locked( |
1c79356b | 192 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c A |
193 | event64_t wake_event, |
194 | wait_result_t result, | |
1c79356b A |
195 | boolean_t unlock); |
196 | ||
197 | /* wakeup one thread waiting for a particular event on locked queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 198 | __private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_one_locked( |
1c79356b | 199 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c A |
200 | event64_t wake_event, |
201 | wait_result_t result, | |
1c79356b A |
202 | boolean_t unlock); |
203 | ||
1c79356b | 204 | /* return identity of a thread awakened for a particular <wait_queue,event> */ |
9bccf70c | 205 | __private_extern__ thread_t wait_queue_wakeup64_identity_locked( |
1c79356b | 206 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c A |
207 | event64_t wake_event, |
208 | wait_result_t result, | |
1c79356b A |
209 | boolean_t unlock); |
210 | ||
211 | /* wakeup thread iff its still waiting for a particular event on locked queue */ | |
9bccf70c | 212 | __private_extern__ kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_thread_locked( |
1c79356b | 213 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
9bccf70c | 214 | event64_t wake_event, |
1c79356b | 215 | thread_t thread, |
9bccf70c | 216 | wait_result_t result, |
1c79356b A |
217 | boolean_t unlock); |
218 | ||
91447636 A |
219 | #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */ |
220 | ||
221 | __BEGIN_DECLS | |
1c79356b | 222 | |
9bccf70c A |
223 | /******** Semi-Public interfaces (not a part of a higher construct) ************/ |
224 | ||
91447636 A |
225 | extern unsigned int wait_queue_set_size(void); |
226 | extern unsigned int wait_queue_link_size(void); | |
227 | ||
9bccf70c A |
228 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_init( |
229 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
230 | int policy); | |
231 | ||
232 | extern wait_queue_set_t wait_queue_set_alloc( | |
233 | int policy); | |
234 | ||
91447636 A |
235 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_init( |
236 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue, | |
237 | int policy); | |
238 | ||
9bccf70c A |
239 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_free( |
240 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
241 | ||
242 | extern wait_queue_link_t wait_queue_link_alloc( | |
243 | int policy); | |
244 | ||
245 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link_free( | |
246 | wait_queue_link_t link_element); | |
247 | ||
91447636 A |
248 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link( |
249 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
250 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
9bccf70c | 251 | |
91447636 A |
252 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_link_noalloc( |
253 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
254 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue, | |
255 | wait_queue_link_t link); | |
1c79356b | 256 | |
91447636 | 257 | extern boolean_t wait_queue_member( |
9bccf70c A |
258 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
259 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
260 | ||
261 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink( | |
262 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
263 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
264 | ||
265 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlink_all( | |
1c79356b A |
266 | wait_queue_t wait_queue); |
267 | ||
91447636 A |
268 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_unlinkall_nofree( |
269 | wait_queue_t wait_queue); | |
270 | ||
9bccf70c A |
271 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_set_unlink_all( |
272 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
273 | ||
91447636 A |
274 | /* legacy API */ |
275 | kern_return_t wait_queue_sub_init( | |
276 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue, | |
277 | int policy); | |
278 | ||
279 | kern_return_t wait_queue_sub_clearrefs( | |
280 | wait_queue_set_t wq_set); | |
281 | ||
282 | extern kern_return_t wait_subqueue_unlink_all( | |
283 | wait_queue_set_t set_queue); | |
284 | ||
285 | extern wait_queue_t wait_queue_alloc( | |
286 | int policy); | |
287 | ||
288 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_free( | |
289 | wait_queue_t wait_queue); | |
290 | ||
9bccf70c A |
291 | /* assert intent to wait on <wait_queue,event64> pair */ |
292 | extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait64( | |
293 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
294 | event64_t wait_event, | |
91447636 A |
295 | wait_interrupt_t interruptible, |
296 | uint64_t deadline); | |
9bccf70c A |
297 | |
298 | /* wakeup the most appropriate thread waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */ | |
299 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_one( | |
300 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
301 | event64_t wake_event, | |
302 | wait_result_t result); | |
303 | ||
304 | /* wakeup all the threads waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */ | |
305 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_all( | |
306 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
307 | event64_t wake_event, | |
308 | wait_result_t result); | |
309 | ||
310 | /* wakeup a specified thread waiting iff waiting on <wait_queue,event64> pair */ | |
311 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup64_thread( | |
312 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, | |
313 | event64_t wake_event, | |
314 | thread_t thread, | |
315 | wait_result_t result); | |
316 | ||
9bccf70c A |
317 | /* |
318 | * Compatibility Wait Queue APIs based on pointer events instead of 64bit | |
319 | * integer events. | |
320 | */ | |
1c79356b A |
321 | |
322 | /* assert intent to wait on <wait_queue,event> pair */ | |
9bccf70c | 323 | extern wait_result_t wait_queue_assert_wait( |
1c79356b A |
324 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
325 | event_t wait_event, | |
91447636 A |
326 | wait_interrupt_t interruptible, |
327 | uint64_t deadline); | |
1c79356b A |
328 | |
329 | /* wakeup the most appropriate thread waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */ | |
9bccf70c | 330 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_one( |
1c79356b A |
331 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
332 | event_t wake_event, | |
9bccf70c | 333 | wait_result_t result); |
1c79356b A |
334 | |
335 | /* wakeup all the threads waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */ | |
9bccf70c | 336 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_all( |
1c79356b A |
337 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
338 | event_t wake_event, | |
9bccf70c | 339 | wait_result_t result); |
1c79356b A |
340 | |
341 | /* wakeup a specified thread waiting iff waiting on <wait_queue,event> pair */ | |
9bccf70c | 342 | extern kern_return_t wait_queue_wakeup_thread( |
1c79356b A |
343 | wait_queue_t wait_queue, |
344 | event_t wake_event, | |
345 | thread_t thread, | |
9bccf70c A |
346 | wait_result_t result); |
347 | ||
91447636 A |
348 | __END_DECLS |
349 | ||
350 | #endif /* _KERN_WAIT_QUEUE_H_ */ | |
1c79356b | 351 | |
91447636 | 352 | #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */ |