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b0d623f7 | 1 | /*- |
39037602 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Apple Inc. |
b0d623f7 A |
3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of | |
14 | * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
15 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND | |
18 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
20 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR | |
21 | * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
22 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
23 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
24 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
25 | * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING | |
26 | * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | |
27 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | /* | |
30 | * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce | |
31 | * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice | |
32 | * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License, | |
33 | * Version 2.0. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | ||
36 | /* | |
37 | * This include file contains function prototypes and type definitions used | |
38 | * within the audit implementation. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | ||
41 | #ifndef _SECURITY_AUDIT_PRIVATE_H_ | |
42 | #define _SECURITY_AUDIT_PRIVATE_H_ | |
43 | ||
44 | #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL) | |
45 | ||
46 | #if CONFIG_MACF | |
47 | #include <sys/queue.h> | |
48 | #include <security/mac_framework.h> | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #include <sys/ipc.h> | |
52 | #include <sys/proc_internal.h> /* for PID_MAX */ | |
53 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
54 | #include <sys/ucred.h> | |
55 | ||
56 | #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE | |
57 | MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AUDITBSM); | |
58 | MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AUDITDATA); | |
59 | MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AUDITPATH); | |
60 | MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AUDITTEXT); | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | ||
63 | /* | |
64 | * Audit control variables that are usually set/read via system calls and | |
65 | * used to control various aspects of auditing. | |
66 | */ | |
67 | extern struct au_qctrl audit_qctrl; | |
68 | extern struct audit_fstat audit_fstat; | |
69 | extern struct au_mask audit_nae_mask; | |
70 | extern int audit_panic_on_write_fail; | |
71 | extern int audit_fail_stop; | |
72 | extern int audit_argv; | |
73 | extern int audit_arge; | |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
76 | * Kernel mask that is used to check to see if system calls need to be audited. | |
77 | */ | |
78 | extern au_class_t audit_kevent_mask; | |
79 | ||
80 | /* | |
81 | * The macro used to check to see if the system calls need to be auditing. | |
82 | * This will pessimisticly set the audit syscalls flag if the audit kevent | |
83 | * mask has not been created yet. User code should build the event/class | |
84 | * mapping table before setting preselection masks to avoid this. | |
85 | */ | |
86 | #define AUDIT_CHECK_IF_KEVENTS_MASK(m) do { \ | |
87 | if ((m).am_success || (m).am_failure) \ | |
88 | if (!audit_kevent_mask || \ | |
89 | (audit_kevent_mask & (m).am_success) || \ | |
90 | (audit_kevent_mask & (m).am_failure)) \ | |
91 | audit_syscalls = 1; \ | |
92 | } while (0) | |
93 | ||
94 | /* | |
95 | * Success/failure conditions for the conversion of a kernel audit record to | |
96 | * BSM format. | |
97 | */ | |
98 | #define BSM_SUCCESS 0 | |
99 | #define BSM_FAILURE 1 | |
100 | #define BSM_NOAUDIT 2 | |
101 | ||
102 | /* | |
103 | * Defines for the kernel audit record k_ar_commit field. Flags are set to | |
104 | * indicate what sort of record it is, and which preselection mechanism | |
105 | * selected it. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | #define AR_COMMIT_KERNEL 0x00000001U | |
108 | #define AR_COMMIT_USER 0x00000010U | |
109 | ||
110 | #define AR_PRESELECT_TRAIL 0x00001000U | |
111 | #define AR_PRESELECT_PIPE 0x00002000U | |
112 | ||
113 | #define AR_PRESELECT_USER_TRAIL 0x00004000U | |
114 | #define AR_PRESELECT_USER_PIPE 0x00008000U | |
115 | ||
6d2010ae A |
116 | #define AR_PRESELECT_FILTER 0x00010000U |
117 | ||
b0d623f7 A |
118 | #define AR_DRAIN_QUEUE 0x80000000U |
119 | ||
120 | /* | |
121 | * Audit data is generated as a stream of struct audit_record structures, | |
122 | * linked by struct kaudit_record, and contain storage for possible audit so | |
123 | * that it will not need to be allocated during the processing of a system | |
124 | * call, both improving efficiency and avoiding sleeping at untimely moments. | |
125 | * This structure is converted to BSM format before being written to disk. | |
126 | */ | |
127 | struct vnode_au_info { | |
128 | mode_t vn_mode; | |
129 | uid_t vn_uid; | |
130 | gid_t vn_gid; | |
131 | dev_t vn_dev; | |
132 | long vn_fsid; | |
133 | long vn_fileid; | |
134 | long vn_gen; | |
135 | }; | |
136 | ||
137 | struct groupset { | |
138 | gid_t gidset[NGROUPS]; | |
139 | u_int gidset_size; | |
140 | }; | |
141 | ||
142 | struct socket_au_info { | |
143 | int sai_domain; | |
144 | int sai_type; | |
145 | int sai_protocol; | |
146 | ||
147 | /* Foreign (remote) address/port. */ | |
148 | struct sockaddr_storage sai_faddr; | |
149 | ||
150 | /* Local address/port. */ | |
151 | struct sockaddr_storage sai_laddr; | |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
154 | /* | |
155 | * The following is used for A_OLDSETQCTRL and A_OLDGETQCTRL and a 64-bit | |
156 | * userland. | |
157 | */ | |
158 | struct au_qctrl64 { | |
159 | u_int64_t aq64_hiwater; | |
160 | u_int64_t aq64_lowater; | |
161 | u_int64_t aq64_bufsz; | |
162 | u_int64_t aq64_delay; | |
163 | int64_t aq64_minfree; | |
164 | }; | |
165 | typedef struct au_qctrl64 au_qctrl64_t; | |
166 | ||
167 | union auditon_udata { | |
168 | char *au_path; | |
169 | int au_cond; | |
170 | int au_policy; | |
171 | int64_t au_cond64; | |
172 | int64_t au_policy64; | |
173 | int au_trigger; | |
174 | au_evclass_map_t au_evclass; | |
175 | au_mask_t au_mask; | |
6d2010ae | 176 | au_asflgs_t au_flags; |
b0d623f7 A |
177 | auditinfo_t au_auinfo; |
178 | auditpinfo_t au_aupinfo; | |
179 | auditpinfo_addr_t au_aupinfo_addr; | |
180 | au_qctrl_t au_qctrl; | |
181 | au_qctrl64_t au_qctrl64; | |
182 | au_stat_t au_stat; | |
183 | au_fstat_t au_fstat; | |
184 | auditinfo_addr_t au_kau_info; | |
185 | }; | |
186 | ||
187 | struct posix_ipc_perm { | |
188 | uid_t pipc_uid; | |
189 | gid_t pipc_gid; | |
190 | mode_t pipc_mode; | |
191 | }; | |
192 | ||
193 | struct audit_record { | |
194 | /* Audit record header. */ | |
195 | u_int32_t ar_magic; | |
196 | int ar_event; | |
197 | int ar_retval; /* value returned to the process */ | |
198 | int ar_errno; /* return status of system call */ | |
199 | struct timespec ar_starttime; | |
200 | struct timespec ar_endtime; | |
201 | u_int64_t ar_valid_arg; /* Bitmask of valid arguments */ | |
202 | ||
203 | /* Audit subject information. */ | |
204 | struct xucred ar_subj_cred; | |
205 | uid_t ar_subj_ruid; | |
206 | gid_t ar_subj_rgid; | |
207 | gid_t ar_subj_egid; | |
208 | uid_t ar_subj_auid; /* Audit user ID */ | |
209 | pid_t ar_subj_asid; /* Audit session ID */ | |
210 | pid_t ar_subj_pid; | |
211 | struct au_tid ar_subj_term; | |
212 | struct au_tid_addr ar_subj_term_addr; | |
213 | struct au_mask ar_subj_amask; | |
214 | ||
215 | /* Operation arguments. */ | |
216 | uid_t ar_arg_euid; | |
217 | uid_t ar_arg_ruid; | |
218 | uid_t ar_arg_suid; | |
219 | gid_t ar_arg_egid; | |
220 | gid_t ar_arg_rgid; | |
221 | gid_t ar_arg_sgid; | |
222 | pid_t ar_arg_pid; | |
223 | pid_t ar_arg_asid; | |
224 | struct au_tid ar_arg_termid; | |
225 | struct au_tid_addr ar_arg_termid_addr; | |
226 | uid_t ar_arg_uid; | |
227 | uid_t ar_arg_auid; | |
228 | gid_t ar_arg_gid; | |
229 | struct groupset ar_arg_groups; | |
230 | int ar_arg_fd; | |
231 | int ar_arg_fflags; | |
232 | mode_t ar_arg_mode; | |
233 | uint32_t ar_arg_value32; | |
234 | uint64_t ar_arg_value64; | |
235 | user_addr_t ar_arg_addr; | |
236 | user_size_t ar_arg_len; | |
237 | int ar_arg_mask; | |
238 | u_int ar_arg_signum; | |
239 | char ar_arg_login[MAXLOGNAME]; | |
240 | int ar_arg_ctlname[CTL_MAXNAME]; | |
241 | struct socket_au_info ar_arg_sockinfo; | |
242 | char *ar_arg_upath1; | |
243 | char *ar_arg_upath2; | |
244 | char *ar_arg_kpath1; /* darwin-only */ | |
245 | char *ar_arg_kpath2; /* darwin-only */ | |
246 | #if CONFIG_MACF | |
247 | char *ar_vnode1_mac_labels; | |
248 | char *ar_vnode2_mac_labels; | |
249 | char *ar_cred_mac_labels; | |
250 | char *ar_arg_mac_string; | |
251 | #endif | |
252 | char *ar_arg_text; | |
253 | void *ar_arg_opaque; /* darwin-only */ | |
254 | void *ar_arg_data; /* darwin-only */ | |
255 | u_int16_t ar_arg_opq_size; /* darwin-only */ | |
256 | u_char ar_arg_data_type; /* darwin-only */ | |
257 | u_char ar_arg_data_count; /* darwin-only */ | |
258 | struct au_mask ar_arg_amask; | |
259 | struct vnode_au_info ar_arg_vnode1; | |
260 | struct vnode_au_info ar_arg_vnode2; | |
261 | int ar_arg_cmd; | |
262 | int ar_arg_svipc_cmd; | |
263 | struct ipc_perm ar_arg_svipc_perm; | |
264 | int ar_arg_svipc_id; | |
265 | user_addr_t ar_arg_svipc_addr; | |
266 | struct posix_ipc_perm ar_arg_pipc_perm; | |
267 | mach_port_name_t ar_arg_mach_port1; /* darwin-only */ | |
268 | mach_port_name_t ar_arg_mach_port2; /* darwin-only */ | |
269 | union auditon_udata ar_arg_auditon; | |
270 | char *ar_arg_argv; | |
271 | int ar_arg_argc; | |
272 | char *ar_arg_envv; | |
273 | int ar_arg_envc; | |
274 | int ar_arg_exitstatus; | |
275 | int ar_arg_exitretval; | |
276 | struct sockaddr_storage ar_arg_sockaddr; | |
39037602 | 277 | int ar_arg_fd2; |
b0d623f7 A |
278 | |
279 | #if CONFIG_MACF | |
280 | /* | |
281 | * MAC security related fields added by MAC policies ar_forced_by_mac | |
282 | * is 1 if mac_audit_check_preselect() forced this call to be audited, | |
283 | * 0 otherwise. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | LIST_HEAD(mac_audit_record_list_t, mac_audit_record) *ar_mac_records; | |
286 | int ar_forced_by_mac; | |
287 | #endif | |
288 | }; | |
289 | ||
290 | /* | |
291 | * Arguments in the audit record are initially not defined; flags are set to | |
292 | * indicate if they are present so they can be included in the audit log | |
293 | * stream only if defined. | |
294 | */ | |
295 | #define ARG_IS_VALID(kar, arg) ((kar)->k_ar.ar_valid_arg & (arg)) | |
296 | #define ARG_SET_VALID(kar, arg) do { \ | |
297 | (kar)->k_ar.ar_valid_arg |= (arg); \ | |
298 | } while (0) | |
299 | ||
300 | /* | |
301 | * Current thread macro. get_bsdthread_info() returns a void ptr for some | |
302 | * reason. | |
303 | */ | |
304 | #define curthread() ((struct uthread *)get_bsdthread_info(current_thread())) | |
305 | ||
306 | /* | |
307 | * In-kernel version of audit record; the basic record plus queue meta-data. | |
308 | * This record can also have a pointer set to some opaque data that will be | |
309 | * passed through to the audit writing mechanism. | |
310 | */ | |
311 | struct kaudit_record { | |
312 | struct audit_record k_ar; | |
313 | u_int32_t k_ar_commit; | |
314 | void *k_udata; /* User data. */ | |
315 | u_int k_ulen; /* User data length. */ | |
316 | struct uthread *k_uthread; /* Audited thread. */ | |
317 | TAILQ_ENTRY(kaudit_record) k_q; | |
318 | }; | |
319 | TAILQ_HEAD(kaudit_queue, kaudit_record); | |
320 | ||
321 | /* | |
322 | * Functions to manage the allocation, release, and commit of kernel audit | |
323 | * records. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | void audit_abort(struct kaudit_record *ar); | |
326 | void audit_commit(struct kaudit_record *ar, int error, | |
327 | int retval); | |
328 | struct kaudit_record *audit_new(int event, proc_t p, struct uthread *td); | |
329 | ||
330 | /* | |
331 | * Functions relating to the conversion of internal kernel audit records to | |
332 | * the BSM file format. | |
333 | */ | |
334 | struct au_record; | |
335 | int kaudit_to_bsm(struct kaudit_record *kar, struct au_record **pau); | |
336 | int bsm_rec_verify(void *rec); | |
337 | ||
338 | /* | |
339 | * Kernel versions of the libbsm audit record functions. | |
340 | */ | |
341 | void kau_free(struct au_record *rec); | |
342 | void kau_init(void); | |
343 | ||
344 | /* | |
345 | * Return values for pre-selection and post-selection decisions. | |
346 | */ | |
347 | #define AU_PRS_SUCCESS 1 | |
348 | #define AU_PRS_FAILURE 2 | |
349 | #define AU_PRS_BOTH (AU_PRS_SUCCESS|AU_PRS_FAILURE) | |
350 | ||
351 | /* | |
352 | * Data structures relating to the kernel audit queue. Ideally, these might | |
353 | * be abstracted so that only accessor methods are exposed. | |
354 | */ | |
355 | extern struct mtx audit_mtx; | |
356 | extern struct cv audit_watermark_cv; | |
357 | extern struct cv audit_worker_cv; | |
358 | extern struct cv audit_drain_cv; | |
359 | extern struct kaudit_queue audit_q; | |
360 | extern int audit_q_len; | |
361 | extern int audit_pre_q_len; | |
362 | extern int audit_in_failure; | |
363 | ||
364 | /* | |
365 | * Flags to use on audit files when opening and closing. | |
366 | */ | |
367 | #define AUDIT_OPEN_FLAGS (FWRITE | O_APPEND) | |
368 | #define AUDIT_CLOSE_FLAGS (FWRITE | O_APPEND) | |
369 | ||
370 | #include <sys/fcntl.h> | |
371 | #include <sys/kernel.h> | |
372 | #include <sys/malloc.h> | |
373 | ||
374 | /* | |
375 | * Some of the BSM tokenizer functions take different parameters in the | |
376 | * kernel implementations in order to save the copying of large kernel data | |
377 | * structures. The prototypes of these functions are declared here. | |
378 | */ | |
379 | token_t *kau_to_socket(struct socket_au_info *soi); | |
380 | ||
381 | /* | |
382 | * audit_klib prototypes | |
383 | */ | |
384 | int au_preselect(au_event_t event, au_class_t class, | |
385 | au_mask_t *mask_p, int sorf); | |
386 | void au_evclassmap_init(void); | |
387 | void au_evclassmap_insert(au_event_t event, au_class_t class); | |
388 | au_class_t au_event_class(au_event_t event); | |
389 | au_event_t audit_ctlname_to_sysctlevent(int name[], uint64_t valid_arg); | |
390 | au_event_t audit_flags_and_error_to_openevent(int oflags, int error); | |
391 | au_event_t audit_flags_and_error_to_openextendedevent(int oflags, | |
392 | int error); | |
fe8ab488 A |
393 | au_event_t audit_flags_and_error_to_openatevent(int oflags, |
394 | int error); | |
395 | au_event_t audit_flags_and_error_to_openbyidevent(int oflags, | |
396 | int error); | |
b0d623f7 A |
397 | au_event_t audit_msgctl_to_event(int cmd); |
398 | au_event_t audit_semctl_to_event(int cmr); | |
399 | int audit_canon_path(struct vnode *cwd_vp, char *path, | |
400 | char *cpath); | |
401 | au_event_t auditon_command_event(int cmd); | |
402 | au_event_t audit_fcntl_command_event(int cmd, int oflags, int error); | |
403 | ||
404 | /* | |
405 | * Audit trigger events notify user space of kernel audit conditions | |
406 | * asynchronously. | |
407 | */ | |
408 | int audit_send_trigger(unsigned int trigger); | |
409 | ||
410 | /* | |
411 | * Accessor functions to manage global audit state. | |
412 | */ | |
413 | void audit_set_kinfo(struct auditinfo_addr *); | |
414 | void audit_get_kinfo(struct auditinfo_addr *); | |
415 | ||
416 | /* | |
417 | * General audit related functions. | |
418 | */ | |
419 | struct kaudit_record *currecord(void); | |
420 | void audit_free(struct kaudit_record *ar); | |
421 | void audit_rotate_vnode(struct ucred *cred, | |
422 | struct vnode *vp); | |
423 | void audit_worker_init(void); | |
424 | ||
425 | /* | |
426 | * Audit pipe functions. | |
427 | */ | |
428 | int audit_pipe_init(void); | |
429 | int audit_pipe_shutdown(void); | |
430 | int audit_pipe_preselect(au_id_t auid, au_event_t event, | |
431 | au_class_t class, int sorf, int trail_select); | |
432 | void audit_pipe_submit(au_id_t auid, au_event_t event, au_class_t class, | |
433 | int sorf, int trail_select, void *record, u_int record_len); | |
434 | void audit_pipe_submit_user(void *record, u_int record_len); | |
435 | ||
436 | /* | |
437 | * Audit MAC prototypes. | |
438 | */ | |
439 | void audit_mac_init(void); | |
440 | int audit_mac_new(proc_t p, struct kaudit_record *ar); | |
441 | void audit_mac_free(struct kaudit_record *ar); | |
442 | int audit_mac_syscall_enter(unsigned short code, proc_t p, | |
443 | struct uthread *uthread, kauth_cred_t my_cred, au_event_t event); | |
444 | int audit_mac_syscall_exit(unsigned short code, struct uthread *uthread, | |
445 | int error, int retval); | |
446 | ||
447 | /* | |
448 | * Audit Session. | |
449 | */ | |
450 | void audit_session_init(void); | |
6d2010ae | 451 | int audit_session_setaia(proc_t p, auditinfo_addr_t *aia_p); |
b0d623f7 A |
452 | auditinfo_addr_t *audit_session_update(auditinfo_addr_t *new_aia); |
453 | int audit_session_lookup(au_asid_t asid, auditinfo_addr_t *ret_aia); | |
454 | ||
455 | /* | |
456 | * Kernel assigned audit session IDs start at PID_MAX + 1 and ends at | |
457 | * ASSIGNED_ASID_MAX. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | #define ASSIGNED_ASID_MIN (PID_MAX + 1) | |
460 | #define ASSIGNED_ASID_MAX (0xFFFFFFFF - 1) | |
461 | ||
462 | #endif /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL) */ | |
463 | ||
464 | #endif /* ! _SECURITY_AUDIT_PRIVATE_H_ */ |