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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
91447636 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b A |
3 | * |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
37839358 A |
6 | * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and |
7 | * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the | |
8 | * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the | |
9 | * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. | |
1c79356b | 11 | * |
37839358 A |
12 | * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
13 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
1c79356b A |
14 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
15 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
37839358 A |
16 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the |
17 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
18 | * under the License. | |
1c79356b A |
19 | * |
20 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
21 | */ | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
24 | */ | |
25 | /* CMU_ENDHIST */ | |
26 | /* | |
27 | * Mach Operating System | |
28 | * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University | |
29 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
30 | * | |
31 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
32 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
33 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
34 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
35 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
36 | * | |
37 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
38 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
39 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
40 | * | |
41 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
42 | * | |
43 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
44 | * School of Computer Science | |
45 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
46 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
47 | * | |
48 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
49 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
52 | /* | |
53 | */ | |
54 | ||
55 | /* | |
56 | * Processor registers for i386 and i486. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | #ifndef _I386_PROC_REG_H_ | |
59 | #define _I386_PROC_REG_H_ | |
60 | ||
61 | /* | |
62 | * Model Specific Registers | |
63 | */ | |
64 | #define MSR_P5_TSC 0x10 /* Time Stamp Register */ | |
65 | #define MSR_P5_CESR 0x11 /* Control and Event Select Register */ | |
66 | #define MSR_P5_CTR0 0x12 /* Counter #0 */ | |
67 | #define MSR_P5_CTR1 0x13 /* Counter #1 */ | |
68 | ||
69 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_PC 0x0200 /* Pin Control */ | |
70 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC 0x01C0 /* Counter Control mask */ | |
71 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES 0x003F /* Event Control mask */ | |
72 | ||
73 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_SHIFT 16 /* Shift to get Counter 1 */ | |
74 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_MASK (MSR_P5_CESR_PC|\ | |
75 | MSR_P5_CESR_CC|\ | |
76 | MSR_P5_CESR_ES) /* Mask Counter */ | |
77 | ||
78 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC_CLOCK 0x0100 /* Clock Counting (otherwise Event) */ | |
79 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC_DISABLE 0x0000 /* Disable counter */ | |
80 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC_CPL012 0x0040 /* Count if the CPL == 0, 1, 2 */ | |
81 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC_CPL3 0x0080 /* Count if the CPL == 3 */ | |
82 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_CC_CPL 0x00C0 /* Count regardless of the CPL */ | |
83 | ||
84 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_READ 0x000000 /* Data Read */ | |
85 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_WRITE 0x000001 /* Data Write */ | |
86 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_RW 0x101000 /* Data Read or Write */ | |
87 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_TLB_MISS 0x000010 /* Data TLB Miss */ | |
88 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_READ_MISS 0x000011 /* Data Read Miss */ | |
89 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_WRITE_MISS 0x000100 /* Data Write Miss */ | |
90 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_RW_MISS 0x101001 /* Data Read or Write Miss */ | |
91 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_HIT_EM 0x000101 /* Write (hit) to M|E state */ | |
92 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_CACHE_WB 0x000110 /* Cache lines written back */ | |
93 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_EXTERNAL_SNOOP 0x000111 /* External Snoop */ | |
94 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_CACHE_SNOOP_HIT 0x001000 /* Data cache snoop hits */ | |
95 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_MEM_ACCESS_PIPE 0x001001 /* Mem. access in both pipes */ | |
96 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BANK_CONFLICTS 0x001010 /* Bank conflicts */ | |
97 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_MISALIGNED 0x001011 /* Misaligned Memory or I/O */ | |
98 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_CODE_READ 0x001100 /* Code Read */ | |
99 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_CODE_TLB_MISS 0x001101 /* Code TLB miss */ | |
100 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_CODE_CACHE_MISS 0x001110 /* Code Cache miss */ | |
101 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_SEGMENT_LOADED 0x001111 /* Any segment reg. loaded */ | |
102 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BRANCHE 0x010010 /* Branches */ | |
103 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BTB_HIT 0x010011 /* BTB Hits */ | |
104 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BRANCHE_BTB 0x010100 /* Taken branch or BTB Hit */ | |
105 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_PIPELINE_FLUSH 0x010101 /* Pipeline Flushes */ | |
106 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_INSTRUCTION 0x010110 /* Instruction executed */ | |
107 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_INSTRUCTION_V 0x010111 /* Inst. executed (v-pipe) */ | |
108 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BUS_CYCLE 0x011000 /* Clocks while bus cycle */ | |
109 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_FULL_WRITE_BUF 0x011001 /* Clocks while full wrt buf. */ | |
110 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_DATA_MEM_READ 0x011010 /* Pipeline waiting for read */ | |
111 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_WRITE_EM 0x011011 /* Stall on write E|M state */ | |
112 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_LOCKED_CYCLE 0x011100 /* Locked bus cycles */ | |
113 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_IO_CYCLE 0x011101 /* I/O Read or Write cycles */ | |
114 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_NON_CACHEABLE 0x011110 /* Non-cacheable Mem. read */ | |
115 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_AGI 0x011111 /* Stall because of AGI */ | |
116 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_FLOP 0x100010 /* Floating Point operations */ | |
117 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BREAK_DR0 0x100011 /* Breakpoint matches on DR0 */ | |
118 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BREAK_DR1 0x100100 /* Breakpoint matches on DR1 */ | |
119 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BREAK_DR2 0x100101 /* Breakpoint matches on DR2 */ | |
120 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_BREAK_DR3 0x100110 /* Breakpoint matches on DR3 */ | |
121 | #define MSR_P5_CESR_ES_HARDWARE_IT 0x100111 /* Hardware interrupts */ | |
122 | ||
123 | /* | |
124 | * CR0 | |
125 | */ | |
126 | #define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* Enable paging */ | |
127 | #define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* i486: Cache disable */ | |
128 | #define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* i486: No write-through */ | |
129 | #define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* i486: Alignment check mask */ | |
130 | #define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* i486: Write-protect kernel access */ | |
131 | #define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* i486: Handle numeric exceptions */ | |
132 | #define CR0_ET 0x00000010 /* Extension type is 80387 */ | |
133 | /* (not official) */ | |
134 | #define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task switch */ | |
135 | #define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* Emulate coprocessor */ | |
136 | #define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* Monitor coprocessor */ | |
137 | #define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Enable protected mode */ | |
138 | ||
139 | /* | |
140 | * CR4 | |
141 | */ | |
55e303ae A |
142 | #define CR4_FXS 0x00000200 /* SSE/SSE2 OS supports FXSave */ |
143 | #define CR4_XMM 0x00000400 /* SSE/SSE2 instructions supported in OS */ | |
91447636 | 144 | #define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* p6: Page Global Enable */ |
1c79356b | 145 | #define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* p5: Machine Check Exceptions */ |
91447636 | 146 | #define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* p5: Physical Address Extensions */ |
1c79356b A |
147 | #define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* p5: Page Size Extensions */ |
148 | #define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* p5: Debugging Extensions */ | |
149 | #define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* p5: Time Stamp Disable */ | |
150 | #define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* p5: Protected-mode Virtual Interrupts */ | |
151 | #define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* p5: Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions */ | |
152 | ||
153 | #ifndef ASSEMBLER | |
91447636 A |
154 | |
155 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
156 | __BEGIN_DECLS | |
1c79356b A |
157 | |
158 | #define set_ts() \ | |
159 | set_cr0(get_cr0() | CR0_TS) | |
1c79356b | 160 | |
91447636 | 161 | static inline unsigned int get_cr0(void) |
1c79356b A |
162 | { |
163 | register unsigned int cr0; | |
164 | __asm__ volatile("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r" (cr0)); | |
165 | return(cr0); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
91447636 | 168 | static inline void set_cr0(unsigned int value) |
1c79356b A |
169 | { |
170 | __asm__ volatile("mov %0, %%cr0" : : "r" (value)); | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
91447636 | 173 | static inline unsigned int get_cr2(void) |
1c79356b A |
174 | { |
175 | register unsigned int cr2; | |
176 | __asm__ volatile("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (cr2)); | |
177 | return(cr2); | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
91447636 | 180 | static inline unsigned int get_cr3(void) |
1c79356b A |
181 | { |
182 | register unsigned int cr3; | |
183 | __asm__ volatile("mov %%cr3, %0" : "=r" (cr3)); | |
184 | return(cr3); | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
91447636 | 187 | static inline void set_cr3(unsigned int value) |
1c79356b A |
188 | { |
189 | __asm__ volatile("mov %0, %%cr3" : : "r" (value)); | |
190 | } | |
1c79356b | 191 | |
91447636 A |
192 | /* Implemented in locore: */ |
193 | extern uint32_t get_cr4(void); | |
194 | extern void set_cr4(uint32_t); | |
195 | ||
196 | static inline void clear_ts(void) | |
1c79356b A |
197 | { |
198 | __asm__ volatile("clts"); | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
91447636 | 201 | static inline unsigned short get_tr(void) |
1c79356b A |
202 | { |
203 | unsigned short seg; | |
204 | __asm__ volatile("str %0" : "=rm" (seg)); | |
205 | return(seg); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
91447636 | 208 | static inline void set_tr(unsigned int seg) |
1c79356b A |
209 | { |
210 | __asm__ volatile("ltr %0" : : "rm" ((unsigned short)(seg))); | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
91447636 | 213 | static inline unsigned short get_ldt(void) |
1c79356b A |
214 | { |
215 | unsigned short seg; | |
216 | __asm__ volatile("sldt %0" : "=rm" (seg)); | |
217 | return(seg); | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
91447636 | 220 | static inline void set_ldt(unsigned int seg) |
1c79356b A |
221 | { |
222 | __asm__ volatile("lldt %0" : : "rm" ((unsigned short)(seg))); | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
91447636 | 225 | static inline void flush_tlb(void) |
1c79356b A |
226 | { |
227 | unsigned long cr3_temp; | |
228 | __asm__ volatile("movl %%cr3, %0; movl %0, %%cr3" : "=r" (cr3_temp) :: "memory"); | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
91447636 A |
231 | static inline void wbinvd(void) |
232 | { | |
233 | __asm__ volatile("wbinvd"); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | static inline void invlpg(unsigned long addr) | |
1c79356b A |
237 | { |
238 | __asm__ volatile("invlpg (%0)" :: "r" (addr) : "memory"); | |
239 | } | |
55e303ae A |
240 | |
241 | /* | |
242 | * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only) | |
243 | * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using | |
244 | * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better | |
245 | */ | |
246 | ||
247 | #define rdmsr(msr,lo,hi) \ | |
248 | __asm__ volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi) : "c" (msr)) | |
249 | ||
250 | #define wrmsr(msr,lo,hi) \ | |
251 | __asm__ volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a" (lo), "d" (hi)) | |
252 | ||
253 | #define rdtsc(lo,hi) \ | |
254 | __asm__ volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi)) | |
255 | ||
256 | #define write_tsc(lo,hi) wrmsr(0x10, lo, hi) | |
257 | ||
258 | #define rdpmc(counter,lo,hi) \ | |
259 | __asm__ volatile("rdpmc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi) : "c" (counter)) | |
260 | ||
91447636 | 261 | static inline uint64_t rdmsr64(uint32_t msr) |
55e303ae A |
262 | { |
263 | uint64_t ret; | |
264 | __asm__ volatile("rdmsr" : "=A" (ret) : "c" (msr)); | |
265 | return ret; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
91447636 | 268 | static inline void wrmsr64(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val) |
55e303ae A |
269 | { |
270 | __asm__ volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "A" (val)); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
91447636 | 273 | static inline uint64_t rdtsc64(void) |
55e303ae A |
274 | { |
275 | uint64_t ret; | |
276 | __asm__ volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (ret)); | |
277 | return ret; | |
278 | } | |
91447636 A |
279 | |
280 | /* | |
281 | * rdmsr_carefully() returns 0 when the MSR has been read successfully, | |
282 | * or non-zero (1) if the MSR does not exist. | |
283 | * The implementation is in locore.s. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | extern int rdmsr_carefully(uint32_t msr, uint32_t *lo, uint32_t *hi); | |
286 | ||
287 | __END_DECLS | |
288 | ||
1c79356b A |
289 | #endif /* ASSEMBLER */ |
290 | ||
55e303ae A |
291 | #define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR 0 |
292 | #define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE 1 | |
293 | #define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x17 | |
294 | #define MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x2a | |
295 | ||
296 | #define MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE 0x1b | |
297 | #define MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BSP (1<<8) | |
298 | #define MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE (1<<11) | |
299 | #define MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12) | |
300 | ||
301 | #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE 0x79 | |
302 | #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV 0x8b | |
303 | ||
304 | #define MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 0xc1 | |
305 | #define MSR_IA32_PERFCTR1 0xc2 | |
306 | ||
307 | #define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119 | |
308 | ||
309 | #define MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP 0x179 | |
310 | #define MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS 0x17a | |
311 | #define MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL 0x17b | |
312 | ||
313 | #define MSR_IA32_EVNTSEL0 0x186 | |
314 | #define MSR_IA32_EVNTSEL1 0x187 | |
315 | ||
91447636 A |
316 | #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0 |
317 | ||
55e303ae A |
318 | #define MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9 |
319 | #define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db | |
320 | #define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc | |
321 | #define MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd | |
322 | #define MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de | |
323 | ||
91447636 A |
324 | #define MSR_IA32_CR_PAT 0x277 |
325 | ||
55e303ae A |
326 | #define MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL 0x400 |
327 | #define MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS 0x401 | |
328 | #define MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR 0x402 | |
329 | #define MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC 0x403 | |
330 | ||
91447636 A |
331 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRRCAP 0xfe |
332 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE 0x2ff | |
333 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_PHYSBASE(n) (0x200 + 2*(n)) | |
334 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_PHYSMASK(n) (0x200 + 2*(n) + 1) | |
335 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX64K_00000 0x250 | |
336 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX16K_80000 0x258 | |
337 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX16K_A0000 0x259 | |
338 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_C0000 0x268 | |
339 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_C8000 0x269 | |
340 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_D0000 0x26a | |
341 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_D8000 0x26b | |
342 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_E0000 0x26c | |
343 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_E8000 0x26d | |
344 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_F0000 0x26e | |
345 | #define MSR_IA32_MTRR_FIX4K_F8000 0x26f | |
346 | ||
1c79356b | 347 | #endif /* _I386_PROC_REG_H_ */ |