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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
31 | /* | |
32 | * Mach Operating System | |
33 | * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University | |
34 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
37 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
38 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
39 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
40 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
41 | * | |
42 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
43 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
44 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
45 | * | |
46 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
47 | * | |
48 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
49 | * School of Computer Science | |
50 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
51 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
52 | * | |
53 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
54 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | /* | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | /* | |
60 | * Hardware trap/fault handler. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | ||
63 | #include <types.h> | |
64 | #include <i386/eflags.h> | |
65 | #include <i386/trap.h> | |
66 | #include <i386/pmap.h> | |
67 | #include <i386/fpu.h> | |
68 | #include <i386/misc_protos.h> /* panic_io_port_read() */ | |
69 | ||
70 | #include <mach/exception.h> | |
71 | #include <mach/kern_return.h> | |
72 | #include <mach/vm_param.h> | |
73 | #include <mach/i386/thread_status.h> | |
74 | ||
75 | #include <kern/kern_types.h> | |
76 | #include <kern/processor.h> | |
77 | #include <kern/thread.h> | |
78 | #include <kern/task.h> | |
79 | #include <kern/sched.h> | |
80 | #include <kern/sched_prim.h> | |
81 | #include <kern/exception.h> | |
82 | #include <kern/spl.h> | |
83 | #include <kern/misc_protos.h> | |
84 | #include <kern/debug.h> | |
85 | ||
86 | #include <sys/kdebug.h> | |
87 | ||
88 | #include <string.h> | |
89 | ||
90 | #include <i386/postcode.h> | |
91 | #include <i386/mp_desc.h> | |
92 | #include <i386/proc_reg.h> | |
93 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
94 | #include <i386/machine_check.h> | |
95 | #endif | |
96 | #include <mach/i386/syscall_sw.h> | |
97 | ||
98 | #include <machine/pal_routines.h> | |
99 | #include <libkern/OSAtomic.h> | |
100 | ||
101 | extern void kprintf_break_lock(void); | |
102 | extern void kprint_state(x86_saved_state64_t *saved_state); | |
103 | void panic_64(x86_saved_state_t *, int, const char *, boolean_t); | |
104 | ||
105 | extern volatile int panic_double_fault_cpu; | |
106 | ||
316670eb | 107 | |
6d2010ae A |
108 | #if defined(__x86_64__) && DEBUG |
109 | /* | |
110 | * K64 debug - fatal handler for debug code in the trap vectors. | |
111 | */ | |
112 | extern void | |
113 | panic_idt64(x86_saved_state_t *rsp); | |
114 | void | |
115 | panic_idt64(x86_saved_state_t *rsp) | |
116 | { | |
117 | kprint_state(saved_state64(rsp)); | |
118 | panic("panic_idt64"); | |
119 | } | |
120 | #endif | |
121 | ||
122 | #ifdef __i386__ | |
123 | static void | |
124 | panic_32(__unused int code, __unused int pc, __unused const char *msg, boolean_t do_mca_dump, boolean_t do_bt) | |
125 | { | |
126 | struct i386_tss *my_ktss = current_ktss(); | |
127 | ||
128 | /* Set postcode (DEBUG only) */ | |
129 | postcode(pc); | |
130 | ||
131 | /* | |
132 | * Issue an I/O port read if one has been requested - this is an | |
133 | * event logic analyzers can use as a trigger point. | |
134 | */ | |
135 | panic_io_port_read(); | |
136 | ||
137 | /* | |
138 | * Break kprintf lock in case of recursion, | |
139 | * and record originally faulted instruction address. | |
140 | */ | |
141 | kprintf_break_lock(); | |
142 | ||
143 | if (do_mca_dump) { | |
144 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
145 | /* | |
146 | * Dump the contents of the machine check MSRs (if any). | |
147 | */ | |
148 | mca_dump(); | |
149 | #endif | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | #if MACH_KDP | |
153 | /* | |
154 | * Print backtrace leading to first fault: | |
155 | */ | |
156 | if (do_bt) | |
157 | panic_i386_backtrace((void *) my_ktss->ebp, 10, NULL, FALSE, NULL); | |
158 | #endif | |
159 | ||
160 | panic("%s at 0x%08x, code:0x%x, " | |
161 | "registers:\n" | |
162 | "CR0: 0x%08x, CR2: 0x%08x, CR3: 0x%08x, CR4: 0x%08x\n" | |
163 | "EAX: 0x%08x, EBX: 0x%08x, ECX: 0x%08x, EDX: 0x%08x\n" | |
164 | "ESP: 0x%08x, EBP: 0x%08x, ESI: 0x%08x, EDI: 0x%08x\n" | |
316670eb | 165 | "EFL: 0x%08x, EIP: 0x%08x%s\n", |
6d2010ae A |
166 | msg, |
167 | my_ktss->eip, code, | |
168 | (uint32_t)get_cr0(), (uint32_t)get_cr2(), (uint32_t)get_cr3(), (uint32_t)get_cr4(), | |
169 | my_ktss->eax, my_ktss->ebx, my_ktss->ecx, my_ktss->edx, | |
170 | my_ktss->esp, my_ktss->ebp, my_ktss->esi, my_ktss->edi, | |
316670eb | 171 | my_ktss->eflags, my_ktss->eip, virtualized ? " VMM" : ""); |
6d2010ae A |
172 | } |
173 | ||
174 | /* | |
175 | * Called from locore on a special reserved stack after a double-fault | |
176 | * is taken in kernel space. | |
177 | * Kernel stack overflow is one route here. | |
178 | */ | |
179 | void | |
180 | panic_double_fault32(int code) | |
181 | { | |
182 | (void)OSCompareAndSwap((UInt32) -1, (UInt32) cpu_number(), (volatile UInt32 *)&panic_double_fault_cpu); | |
183 | panic_32(code, PANIC_DOUBLE_FAULT, "Double fault", FALSE, TRUE); | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | /* | |
187 | * Called from locore on a special reserved stack after a machine-check | |
188 | */ | |
189 | void | |
190 | panic_machine_check32(int code) | |
191 | { | |
192 | panic_32(code, PANIC_MACHINE_CHECK, "Machine-check", TRUE, FALSE); | |
193 | } | |
194 | #endif /* __i386__ */ | |
195 | ||
196 | void | |
197 | panic_64(x86_saved_state_t *sp, __unused int pc, __unused const char *msg, boolean_t do_mca_dump) | |
198 | { | |
199 | /* Set postcode (DEBUG only) */ | |
200 | postcode(pc); | |
201 | ||
202 | /* | |
203 | * Issue an I/O port read if one has been requested - this is an | |
204 | * event logic analyzers can use as a trigger point. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | panic_io_port_read(); | |
207 | ||
208 | ||
209 | /* | |
210 | * Break kprintf lock in case of recursion, | |
211 | * and record originally faulted instruction address. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | kprintf_break_lock(); | |
214 | ||
215 | if (do_mca_dump) { | |
216 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
217 | /* | |
218 | * Dump the contents of the machine check MSRs (if any). | |
219 | */ | |
220 | mca_dump(); | |
221 | #endif | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | #ifdef __i386__ | |
225 | /* | |
226 | * Dump the interrupt stack frame at last kernel entry. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | if (is_saved_state64(sp)) { | |
229 | x86_saved_state64_t *ss64p = saved_state64(sp); | |
230 | panic("%s trapno:0x%x, err:0x%qx, " | |
231 | "registers:\n" | |
232 | "CR0: 0x%08x, CR2: 0x%08x, CR3: 0x%08x, CR4: 0x%08x\n" | |
233 | "RAX: 0x%016qx, RBX: 0x%016qx, RCX: 0x%016qx, RDX: 0x%016qx\n" | |
234 | "RSP: 0x%016qx, RBP: 0x%016qx, RSI: 0x%016qx, RDI: 0x%016qx\n" | |
235 | "R8: 0x%016qx, R9: 0x%016qx, R10: 0x%016qx, R11: 0x%016qx\n" | |
236 | "R12: 0x%016qx, R13: 0x%016qx, R14: 0x%016qx, R15: 0x%016qx\n" | |
316670eb | 237 | "RFL: 0x%016qx, RIP: 0x%016qx, CR2: 0x%016qx%s\n", |
6d2010ae A |
238 | msg, |
239 | ss64p->isf.trapno, ss64p->isf.err, | |
240 | (uint32_t)get_cr0(), (uint32_t)get_cr2(), (uint32_t)get_cr3(), (uint32_t)get_cr4(), | |
241 | ss64p->rax, ss64p->rbx, ss64p->rcx, ss64p->rdx, | |
242 | ss64p->isf.rsp, ss64p->rbp, ss64p->rsi, ss64p->rdi, | |
243 | ss64p->r8, ss64p->r9, ss64p->r10, ss64p->r11, | |
244 | ss64p->r12, ss64p->r13, ss64p->r14, ss64p->r15, | |
316670eb A |
245 | ss64p->isf.rflags, ss64p->isf.rip, ss64p->cr2, |
246 | virtualized ? " VMM" : ""); | |
6d2010ae A |
247 | } else { |
248 | x86_saved_state32_t *ss32p = saved_state32(sp); | |
249 | panic("%s at 0x%08x, trapno:0x%x, err:0x%x," | |
250 | "registers:\n" | |
251 | "CR0: 0x%08x, CR2: 0x%08x, CR3: 0x%08x, CR4: 0x%08x\n" | |
252 | "EAX: 0x%08x, EBX: 0x%08x, ECX: 0x%08x, EDX: 0x%08x\n" | |
253 | "ESP: 0x%08x, EBP: 0x%08x, ESI: 0x%08x, EDI: 0x%08x\n" | |
316670eb | 254 | "EFL: 0x%08x, EIP: 0x%08x%s\n", |
6d2010ae A |
255 | msg, |
256 | ss32p->eip, ss32p->trapno, ss32p->err, | |
257 | (uint32_t)get_cr0(), (uint32_t)get_cr2(), (uint32_t)get_cr3(), (uint32_t)get_cr4(), | |
258 | ss32p->eax, ss32p->ebx, ss32p->ecx, ss32p->edx, | |
259 | ss32p->uesp, ss32p->ebp, ss32p->esi, ss32p->edi, | |
316670eb | 260 | ss32p->efl, ss32p->eip, virtualized ? " VMM" : ""); |
6d2010ae A |
261 | } |
262 | #else | |
263 | x86_saved_state64_t *regs = saved_state64(sp); | |
264 | panic("%s at 0x%016llx, registers:\n" | |
265 | "CR0: 0x%016lx, CR2: 0x%016lx, CR3: 0x%016lx, CR4: 0x%016lx\n" | |
266 | "RAX: 0x%016llx, RBX: 0x%016llx, RCX: 0x%016llx, RDX: 0x%016llx\n" | |
267 | "RSP: 0x%016llx, RBP: 0x%016llx, RSI: 0x%016llx, RDI: 0x%016llx\n" | |
268 | "R8: 0x%016llx, R9: 0x%016llx, R10: 0x%016llx, R11: 0x%016llx\n" | |
269 | "R12: 0x%016llx, R13: 0x%016llx, R14: 0x%016llx, R15: 0x%016llx\n" | |
270 | "RFL: 0x%016llx, RIP: 0x%016llx, CS: 0x%016llx, SS: 0x%016llx\n" | |
316670eb | 271 | "Error code: 0x%016llx%s\n", |
6d2010ae A |
272 | msg, |
273 | regs->isf.rip, | |
274 | get_cr0(), get_cr2(), get_cr3_raw(), get_cr4(), | |
275 | regs->rax, regs->rbx, regs->rcx, regs->rdx, | |
276 | regs->isf.rsp, regs->rbp, regs->rsi, regs->rdi, | |
277 | regs->r8, regs->r9, regs->r10, regs->r11, | |
278 | regs->r12, regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15, | |
279 | regs->isf.rflags, regs->isf.rip, regs->isf.cs & 0xFFFF, regs->isf.ss & 0xFFFF, | |
316670eb | 280 | regs->isf.err, virtualized ? " VMM" : ""); |
6d2010ae A |
281 | #endif |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | void | |
285 | panic_double_fault64(x86_saved_state_t *sp) | |
286 | { | |
287 | (void)OSCompareAndSwap((UInt32) -1, (UInt32) cpu_number(), (volatile UInt32 *)&panic_double_fault_cpu); | |
288 | panic_64(sp, PANIC_DOUBLE_FAULT, "Double fault", FALSE); | |
289 | ||
290 | } | |
291 | void | |
292 | ||
293 | panic_machine_check64(x86_saved_state_t *sp) | |
294 | { | |
295 | panic_64(sp, PANIC_MACHINE_CHECK, "Machine Check", TRUE); | |
296 | ||
297 | } |