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1c79356b 1/*
2d21ac55 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
1c79356b
A
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56
57/*
58 * Default pager.
59 * Threads management.
60 * Requests handling.
61 */
62
63#include "default_pager_internal.h"
91447636 64#include <default_pager/default_pager_object_server.h>
1c79356b
A
65#include <kern/host.h>
66#include <kern/ledger.h>
67#include <mach/host_info.h>
91447636
A
68#include <mach/host_priv.h>
69#include <mach/vm_map.h>
1c79356b
A
70#include <ipc/ipc_space.h>
71#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
91447636
A
72#include <vm/vm_map.h>
73#include <vm/vm_protos.h>
1c79356b
A
74
75char my_name[] = "(default pager): ";
76
77#if DEFAULT_PAGER_DEBUG
78int debug_mask = 0;
79#endif /* DEFAULT_PAGER_DEBUG */
80
81/*
82 * Use 16 Kbyte stacks instead of the default 64K.
83 * Use 4 Kbyte waiting stacks instead of the default 8K.
84 */
85
86vm_size_t cthread_stack_size = 16 *1024;
87extern vm_size_t cthread_wait_stack_size;
88
89unsigned long long vm_page_mask;
90int vm_page_shift;
91
92int norma_mk;
93
94boolean_t verbose;
95
96/* task_t default_pager_self; */ /* Our task port. */
97mutex_t dpt_lock; /* lock for the dpt array struct */
98default_pager_thread_t **dpt_array;
99
0b4e3aa0
A
100memory_object_default_t default_pager_object; /* for memory_object_create. */
101
1c79356b 102MACH_PORT_FACE default_pager_default_set; /* Port set for "default" thread. */
1c79356b
A
103MACH_PORT_FACE default_pager_internal_set; /* Port set for internal objects. */
104MACH_PORT_FACE default_pager_external_set; /* Port set for external objects. */
105
106#define DEFAULT_PAGER_INTERNAL_COUNT (4)
107
108
109/* Memory created by default_pager_object_create should mostly be resident. */
110#define DEFAULT_PAGER_EXTERNAL_COUNT (2)
111
91447636 112int default_pager_internal_count = DEFAULT_PAGER_INTERNAL_COUNT;
1c79356b 113/* Number of "internal" threads. */
91447636 114int default_pager_external_count = DEFAULT_PAGER_EXTERNAL_COUNT;
1c79356b
A
115/* Number of "external" threads. */
116
117/*
118 * Forward declarations.
119 */
120boolean_t default_pager_notify_server(mach_msg_header_t *,
121 mach_msg_header_t *);
122boolean_t default_pager_demux_object(mach_msg_header_t *,
123 mach_msg_header_t *);
124boolean_t default_pager_demux_default(mach_msg_header_t *,
125 mach_msg_header_t *);
126default_pager_thread_t *start_default_pager_thread(int, boolean_t);
127void default_pager(void);
128void default_pager_thread(void *);
129void default_pager_initialize(void);
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130boolean_t dp_parse_argument(char *); /* forward; */
131unsigned int d_to_i(char *); /* forward; */
1c79356b
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132
133extern int vstruct_def_clshift;
134
135
136/*
137 * Initialize and Run the default pager
138 */
139void
140default_pager(void)
141{
142 int i, id;
91447636 143 __unused static char here[] = "default_pager";
1c79356b
A
144 default_pager_thread_t dpt;
145 kern_return_t kr;
146
147
148
149 /*
150 * Give me space for the thread array and zero it.
151 */
152 i = default_pager_internal_count + default_pager_external_count + 1;
153 dpt_array = (default_pager_thread_t **)
154 kalloc(i * sizeof(default_pager_thread_t *));
155 memset(dpt_array, 0, i * sizeof(default_pager_thread_t *));
156
157 /* Setup my thread structure. */
158 id = 0;
159 dpt.dpt_buffer = 0;
160 dpt.dpt_internal = FALSE;
161 dpt.dpt_initialized_p = TRUE;
162 dpt_array[0] = &dpt;
163
164 /*
165 * Now we create the threads that will actually
166 * manage objects.
167 */
168
169 for (i = 0; i < default_pager_internal_count; i++) {
170 dpt_array[id] = (default_pager_thread_t *)
171 kalloc(sizeof (default_pager_thread_t));
172 if (dpt_array[id] == NULL)
173 Panic("alloc pager thread");
174 kr = vm_allocate(kernel_map, &((dpt_array[id])->dpt_buffer),
91447636 175 vm_page_size << vstruct_def_clshift, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
1c79356b
A
176 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
177 Panic("alloc thread buffer");
178 kr = vm_map_wire(kernel_map, (dpt_array[id])->dpt_buffer,
179 ((dpt_array[id])->dpt_buffer)
180 +(vm_page_size << vstruct_def_clshift),
181 VM_PROT_DEFAULT,
182 FALSE);
183 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
184 Panic("wire thread buffer");
185 (dpt_array[id])->dpt_internal = TRUE;
186 (dpt_array[id])->dpt_initialized_p = TRUE;
187 (dpt_array[id])->checked_out = FALSE;
188 id++;
189 }
190 DPT_LOCK_INIT(dpt_lock);
191}
192
193
194
195
196
197
198/* simple utility: only works for 2^n */
199int
200local_log2(
201 unsigned int n)
202{
203 register int i = 0;
204
205 if(n == 0) return 0;
206
207 while ((n & 1) == 0) {
208 i++;
209 n >>= 1;
210 }
211 return i;
212}
213
214
215
216
217/* another simple utility, d_to_i(char*) supporting only decimal
218 * and devoid of range checking; obscure name chosen deliberately
219 * to avoid confusion with semantic-rich POSIX routines */
220unsigned int
221d_to_i(char * arg)
222{
223 unsigned int rval = 0;
224 char ch;
225
226 while ((ch = *arg++) && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
227 rval *= 10;
228 rval += ch - '0';
229 }
230 return(rval);
231}
232
233
234
235
236/*
237 * Check for non-disk-partition arguments of the form
238 * attribute=argument
239 * returning TRUE if one if found
240 */
241boolean_t dp_parse_argument(char *av)
242{
243 char *rhs = av;
91447636 244 __unused static char here[] = "dp_parse_argument";
1c79356b
A
245
246 /* Check for '-v' flag */
247
248 if (av[0] == '-' && av[1] == 'v' && av[2] == 0) {
249 verbose = TRUE ;
250 return TRUE;
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * If we find a '=' followed by an argument in the string,
255 * check for known arguments
256 */
257 while (*rhs && *rhs != '=')
258 rhs++;
259 if (*rhs && *++rhs) {
260 /* clsize=N pages */
261 if (strprefix(av,"cl")) {
262 if (!bs_set_default_clsize(d_to_i(rhs)))
263 dprintf(("Bad argument (%s) - ignored\n", av));
264 return(TRUE);
265 }
266 /* else if strprefix(av,"another_argument")) {
267 handle_another_argument(av);
268 return(TRUE);
269 } */
270 }
271 return(FALSE);
272}
273
274int
91447636 275start_def_pager( __unused char *bs_device )
1c79356b 276{
1c79356b
A
277/*
278 MACH_PORT_FACE master_device_port;
279*/
1c79356b 280/*
55e303ae 281 MACH_PORT_FACE security_port;
1c79356b
A
282 MACH_PORT_FACE root_ledger_wired;
283 MACH_PORT_FACE root_ledger_paged;
284*/
91447636 285 __unused static char here[] = "main";
1c79356b
A
286
287
288
289/*
290 default_pager_host_port = ipc_port_make_send(realhost.host_priv_self);
291 master_device_port = ipc_port_make_send(master_device_port);
292 root_ledger_wired = ipc_port_make_send(root_wired_ledger_port);
293 root_ledger_paged = ipc_port_make_send(root_paged_ledger_port);
1c79356b 294 security_port = ipc_port_make_send(realhost.host_security_self);
55e303ae 295*/
1c79356b
A
296
297
298#if NORMA_VM
299 norma_mk = 1;
300#else
301 norma_mk = 0;
302#endif
303
304
305 /* setup read buffers, etc */
306 default_pager_initialize();
307 default_pager();
55e303ae
A
308
309 /* start the backing store monitor, it runs on a callout thread */
91447636
A
310 default_pager_backing_store_monitor_callout =
311 thread_call_allocate(default_pager_backing_store_monitor, NULL);
312 if (!default_pager_backing_store_monitor_callout)
313 panic("can't start backing store monitor thread");
314 thread_call_enter(default_pager_backing_store_monitor_callout);
0c530ab8
A
315
316 return (0);
1c79356b
A
317}
318
1c79356b
A
319kern_return_t
320default_pager_info(
0b4e3aa0 321 memory_object_default_t pager,
1c79356b
A
322 default_pager_info_t *infop)
323{
324 vm_size_t pages_total, pages_free;
325
0b4e3aa0 326 if (pager != default_pager_object)
1c79356b
A
327 return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
328
329 bs_global_info(&pages_total, &pages_free);
330
55e303ae
A
331 infop->dpi_total_space = ptoa_32(pages_total);
332 infop->dpi_free_space = ptoa_32(pages_free);
1c79356b
A
333 infop->dpi_page_size = vm_page_size;
334
335 return KERN_SUCCESS;
336}
337
338
91447636
A
339kern_return_t
340default_pager_info_64(
341 memory_object_default_t pager,
342 default_pager_info_64_t *infop)
343{
344 vm_size_t pages_total, pages_free;
345
346 if (pager != default_pager_object)
347 return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
348
349 bs_global_info(&pages_total, &pages_free);
350
351 infop->dpi_total_space = ptoa_64(pages_total);
352 infop->dpi_free_space = ptoa_64(pages_free);
353 infop->dpi_page_size = vm_page_size;
354 infop->dpi_flags = 0;
355 if (dp_encryption_inited && dp_encryption == TRUE) {
356 infop->dpi_flags |= DPI_ENCRYPTED;
357 }
358
359 return KERN_SUCCESS;
360}
361
362
1c79356b 363void
2d21ac55 364default_pager_initialize(void)
1c79356b
A
365{
366 kern_return_t kr;
91447636 367 __unused static char here[] = "default_pager_initialize";
1c79356b
A
368
369
0b4e3aa0
A
370 /*
371 * Vm variables.
372 */
373 vm_page_mask = vm_page_size - 1;
374 vm_page_shift = local_log2(vm_page_size);
375
376 /*
377 * List of all vstructs.
378 */
379 vstruct_zone = zinit(sizeof(struct vstruct),
380 10000 * sizeof(struct vstruct),
381 8192, "vstruct zone");
382 VSL_LOCK_INIT();
383 queue_init(&vstruct_list.vsl_queue);
384 vstruct_list.vsl_count = 0;
385
386 VSTATS_LOCK_INIT(&global_stats.gs_lock);
387
388 bs_initialize();
389
1c79356b
A
390 /*
391 * Exported DMM port.
392 */
0b4e3aa0 393 default_pager_object = ipc_port_alloc_kernel();
1c79356b
A
394
395
396 /*
397 * Export pager interfaces.
398 */
399#ifdef USER_PAGER
400 if ((kr = netname_check_in(name_server_port, "UserPager",
401 default_pager_self,
0b4e3aa0 402 default_pager_object))
1c79356b
A
403 != KERN_SUCCESS) {
404 dprintf(("netname_check_in returned 0x%x\n", kr));
405 exit(1);
406 }
407#else /* USER_PAGER */
408 {
409 int clsize;
0b4e3aa0 410 memory_object_default_t dmm;
1c79356b 411
0b4e3aa0 412 dmm = default_pager_object;
1c79356b 413 clsize = (vm_page_size << vstruct_def_clshift);
0b4e3aa0
A
414 kr = host_default_memory_manager(host_priv_self(), &dmm, clsize);
415 if ((kr != KERN_SUCCESS) ||
416 (dmm != MEMORY_OBJECT_DEFAULT_NULL))
1c79356b
A
417 Panic("default memory manager");
418
419 }
420#endif /* USER_PAGER */
421
422
1c79356b
A
423}
424