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1c79356b 1/*
2d21ac55 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
27 */
28/*
29 * Mach Operating System
30 * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
31 * All rights reserved. The CMU software License Agreement specifies
32 * the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
33 */
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
91447636 37#include <sys/proc_internal.h>
1c79356b 38#include <sys/user.h>
91447636 39#include <sys/file_internal.h>
1c79356b
A
40#include <sys/vnode.h>
41#include <sys/kernel.h>
1c79356b
A
42
43#include <machine/spl.h>
44
45#include <kern/queue.h>
46#include <sys/lock.h>
47#include <kern/thread.h>
9bccf70c 48#include <kern/sched_prim.h>
1c79356b
A
49#include <kern/ast.h>
50
51#include <kern/cpu_number.h>
52#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
53
54#include <kern/task.h>
55#include <mach/time_value.h>
91447636
A
56#include <kern/lock.h>
57
2d21ac55
A
58#include <sys/systm.h> /* for unix_syscall_return() */
59#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
60
2d21ac55
A
61extern void compute_averunnable(void *); /* XXX */
62
1c79356b 63
9bccf70c
A
64
65static void
2d21ac55 66_sleep_continue( __unused void *parameter, wait_result_t wresult)
1c79356b 67{
2d21ac55
A
68 struct proc *p = current_proc();
69 thread_t self = current_thread();
1c79356b
A
70 struct uthread * ut;
71 int sig, catch;
72 int error = 0;
b0d623f7 73 int dropmutex, spinmutex;
1c79356b 74
55e303ae 75 ut = get_bsdthread_info(self);
91447636
A
76 catch = ut->uu_pri & PCATCH;
77 dropmutex = ut->uu_pri & PDROP;
b0d623f7 78 spinmutex = ut->uu_pri & PSPIN;
1c79356b 79
91447636 80 switch (wresult) {
1c79356b
A
81 case THREAD_TIMED_OUT:
82 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
83 break;
84 case THREAD_AWAKENED:
85 /*
86 * Posix implies any signal should be delivered
87 * first, regardless of whether awakened due
88 * to receiving event.
89 */
90 if (!catch)
91 break;
92 /* else fall through */
93 case THREAD_INTERRUPTED:
94 if (catch) {
55e303ae 95 if (thread_should_abort(self)) {
1c79356b
A
96 error = EINTR;
97 } else if (SHOULDissignal(p,ut)) {
2d21ac55 98 if ((sig = CURSIG(p)) != 0) {
1c79356b
A
99 if (p->p_sigacts->ps_sigintr & sigmask(sig))
100 error = EINTR;
101 else
102 error = ERESTART;
103 }
55e303ae 104 if (thread_should_abort(self)) {
1c79356b
A
105 error = EINTR;
106 }
91447636
A
107 } else if( (ut->uu_flag & ( UT_CANCELDISABLE | UT_CANCEL | UT_CANCELED)) == UT_CANCEL) {
108 /* due to thread cancel */
109 error = EINTR;
110 }
1c79356b
A
111 } else
112 error = EINTR;
113 break;
114 }
115
9bccf70c 116 if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
55e303ae 117 act_set_astbsd(self);
9bccf70c 118
b0d623f7
A
119 if (ut->uu_mtx && !dropmutex) {
120 if (spinmutex)
121 lck_mtx_lock_spin(ut->uu_mtx);
122 else
123 lck_mtx_lock(ut->uu_mtx);
124 }
2d21ac55
A
125 ut->uu_wchan = NULL;
126 ut->uu_wmesg = NULL;
127
1c79356b
A
128 unix_syscall_return((*ut->uu_continuation)(error));
129}
130
131/*
132 * Give up the processor till a wakeup occurs
133 * on chan, at which time the process
134 * enters the scheduling queue at priority pri.
135 * The most important effect of pri is that when
136 * pri<=PZERO a signal cannot disturb the sleep;
137 * if pri>PZERO signals will be processed.
138 * If pri&PCATCH is set, signals will cause sleep
139 * to return 1, rather than longjmp.
140 * Callers of this routine must be prepared for
141 * premature return, and check that the reason for
142 * sleeping has gone away.
91447636
A
143 *
144 * if msleep was the entry point, than we have a mutex to deal with
145 *
146 * The mutex is unlocked before the caller is blocked, and
147 * relocked before msleep returns unless the priority includes the PDROP
148 * flag... if PDROP is specified, _sleep returns with the mutex unlocked
149 * regardless of whether it actually blocked or not.
1c79356b
A
150 */
151
9bccf70c
A
152static int
153_sleep(
154 caddr_t chan,
91447636
A
155 int pri,
156 const char *wmsg,
9bccf70c 157 u_int64_t abstime,
91447636
A
158 int (*continuation)(int),
159 lck_mtx_t *mtx)
1c79356b 160{
2d21ac55
A
161 struct proc *p;
162 thread_t self = current_thread();
1c79356b 163 struct uthread * ut;
6d2010ae 164 int sig, catch;
91447636 165 int dropmutex = pri & PDROP;
b0d623f7 166 int spinmutex = pri & PSPIN;
9bccf70c 167 int wait_result;
1c79356b 168 int error = 0;
1c79356b 169
55e303ae 170 ut = get_bsdthread_info(self);
91447636 171
1c79356b 172 p = current_proc();
1c79356b 173 p->p_priority = pri & PRIMASK;
2d21ac55
A
174 /* It can still block in proc_exit() after the teardown. */
175 if (p->p_stats != NULL)
b0d623f7 176 OSIncrementAtomicLong(&p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nvcsw);
6d2010ae
A
177
178 if (pri & PCATCH)
179 catch = THREAD_ABORTSAFE;
180 else
181 catch = THREAD_UNINT;
2d21ac55
A
182
183 /* set wait message & channel */
184 ut->uu_wchan = chan;
185 ut->uu_wmesg = wmsg ? wmsg : "unknown";
91447636
A
186
187 if (mtx != NULL && chan != NULL && (thread_continue_t)continuation == THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL) {
6d2010ae
A
188 int flags;
189
190 if (dropmutex)
191 flags = LCK_SLEEP_UNLOCK;
192 else
193 flags = LCK_SLEEP_DEFAULT;
194
195 if (spinmutex)
196 flags |= LCK_SLEEP_SPIN;
91447636
A
197
198 if (abstime)
6d2010ae 199 wait_result = lck_mtx_sleep_deadline(mtx, flags, chan, catch, abstime);
91447636 200 else
6d2010ae 201 wait_result = lck_mtx_sleep(mtx, flags, chan, catch);
91447636
A
202 }
203 else {
204 if (chan != NULL)
6d2010ae 205 assert_wait_deadline(chan, catch, abstime);
91447636
A
206 if (mtx)
207 lck_mtx_unlock(mtx);
6d2010ae
A
208
209 if (catch == THREAD_ABORTSAFE) {
91447636 210 if (SHOULDissignal(p,ut)) {
2d21ac55 211 if ((sig = CURSIG(p)) != 0) {
91447636
A
212 if (clear_wait(self, THREAD_INTERRUPTED) == KERN_FAILURE)
213 goto block;
91447636
A
214 if (p->p_sigacts->ps_sigintr & sigmask(sig))
215 error = EINTR;
216 else
217 error = ERESTART;
b0d623f7
A
218 if (mtx && !dropmutex) {
219 if (spinmutex)
220 lck_mtx_lock_spin(mtx);
221 else
222 lck_mtx_lock(mtx);
223 }
1c79356b
A
224 goto out;
225 }
91447636
A
226 }
227 if (thread_should_abort(self)) {
228 if (clear_wait(self, THREAD_INTERRUPTED) == KERN_FAILURE)
229 goto block;
230 error = EINTR;
231
b0d623f7
A
232 if (mtx && !dropmutex) {
233 if (spinmutex)
234 lck_mtx_lock_spin(mtx);
235 else
236 lck_mtx_lock(mtx);
237 }
1c79356b
A
238 goto out;
239 }
91447636 240 }
1c79356b 241
55e303ae 242
91447636
A
243block:
244 if ((thread_continue_t)continuation != THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL) {
245 ut->uu_continuation = continuation;
246 ut->uu_pri = pri;
247 ut->uu_timo = abstime? 1: 0;
248 ut->uu_mtx = mtx;
249 (void) thread_block(_sleep_continue);
250 /* NOTREACHED */
251 }
252
253 wait_result = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
1c79356b 254
b0d623f7
A
255 if (mtx && !dropmutex) {
256 if (spinmutex)
257 lck_mtx_lock_spin(mtx);
258 else
259 lck_mtx_lock(mtx);
260 }
1c79356b
A
261 }
262
9bccf70c 263 switch (wait_result) {
1c79356b
A
264 case THREAD_TIMED_OUT:
265 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
266 break;
267 case THREAD_AWAKENED:
268 /*
269 * Posix implies any signal should be delivered
270 * first, regardless of whether awakened due
271 * to receiving event.
272 */
6d2010ae 273 if (catch != THREAD_ABORTSAFE)
1c79356b
A
274 break;
275 /* else fall through */
276 case THREAD_INTERRUPTED:
6d2010ae 277 if (catch == THREAD_ABORTSAFE) {
55e303ae 278 if (thread_should_abort(self)) {
1c79356b 279 error = EINTR;
91447636 280 } else if (SHOULDissignal(p, ut)) {
2d21ac55 281 if ((sig = CURSIG(p)) != 0) {
1c79356b
A
282 if (p->p_sigacts->ps_sigintr & sigmask(sig))
283 error = EINTR;
284 else
285 error = ERESTART;
286 }
55e303ae 287 if (thread_should_abort(self)) {
1c79356b
A
288 error = EINTR;
289 }
b0d623f7
A
290 } else if( (ut->uu_flag & ( UT_CANCELDISABLE | UT_CANCEL | UT_CANCELED)) == UT_CANCEL) {
291 /* due to thread cancel */
292 error = EINTR;
293 }
1c79356b
A
294 } else
295 error = EINTR;
296 break;
297 }
298out:
9bccf70c 299 if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
55e303ae 300 act_set_astbsd(self);
2d21ac55
A
301 ut->uu_wchan = NULL;
302 ut->uu_wmesg = NULL;
91447636 303
1c79356b
A
304 return (error);
305}
306
9bccf70c
A
307int
308sleep(
309 void *chan,
310 int pri)
1c79356b 311{
91447636
A
312 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, (char *)NULL, 0, (int (*)(int))0, (lck_mtx_t *)0);
313}
314
315int
316msleep0(
317 void *chan,
318 lck_mtx_t *mtx,
319 int pri,
320 const char *wmsg,
321 int timo,
322 int (*continuation)(int))
323{
324 u_int64_t abstime = 0;
325
326 if (timo)
327 clock_interval_to_deadline(timo, NSEC_PER_SEC / hz, &abstime);
328
329 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, continuation, mtx);
330}
331
332int
333msleep(
334 void *chan,
335 lck_mtx_t *mtx,
336 int pri,
337 const char *wmsg,
338 struct timespec *ts)
339{
340 u_int64_t abstime = 0;
341
342 if (ts && (ts->tv_sec || ts->tv_nsec)) {
343 nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((uint64_t)ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + ts->tv_nsec, &abstime );
344 clock_absolutetime_interval_to_deadline( abstime, &abstime );
345 }
346
347 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, (int (*)(int))0, mtx);
348}
349
350int
351msleep1(
352 void *chan,
353 lck_mtx_t *mtx,
354 int pri,
355 const char *wmsg,
356 u_int64_t abstime)
357{
358 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, (int (*)(int))0, mtx);
1c79356b
A
359}
360
9bccf70c
A
361int
362tsleep(
91447636 363 void *chan,
9bccf70c 364 int pri,
91447636 365 const char *wmsg,
9bccf70c
A
366 int timo)
367{
368 u_int64_t abstime = 0;
369
370 if (timo)
371 clock_interval_to_deadline(timo, NSEC_PER_SEC / hz, &abstime);
91447636 372 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, (int (*)(int))0, (lck_mtx_t *)0);
1c79356b
A
373}
374
9bccf70c
A
375int
376tsleep0(
91447636 377 void *chan,
9bccf70c 378 int pri,
91447636 379 const char *wmsg,
9bccf70c
A
380 int timo,
381 int (*continuation)(int))
1c79356b 382{
9bccf70c
A
383 u_int64_t abstime = 0;
384
385 if (timo)
386 clock_interval_to_deadline(timo, NSEC_PER_SEC / hz, &abstime);
91447636 387 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, continuation, (lck_mtx_t *)0);
0b4e3aa0
A
388}
389
9bccf70c
A
390int
391tsleep1(
392 void *chan,
91447636
A
393 int pri,
394 const char *wmsg,
9bccf70c 395 u_int64_t abstime,
91447636 396 int (*continuation)(int))
0b4e3aa0 397{
91447636 398 return _sleep((caddr_t)chan, pri, wmsg, abstime, continuation, (lck_mtx_t *)0);
1c79356b
A
399}
400
401/*
402 * Wake up all processes sleeping on chan.
403 */
404void
2d21ac55 405wakeup(void *chan)
1c79356b 406{
6d2010ae 407 thread_wakeup((caddr_t)chan);
1c79356b
A
408}
409
410/*
411 * Wake up the first process sleeping on chan.
412 *
413 * Be very sure that the first process is really
414 * the right one to wakeup.
415 */
9bccf70c 416void
2d21ac55 417wakeup_one(caddr_t chan)
1c79356b 418{
6d2010ae 419 thread_wakeup_one((caddr_t)chan);
1c79356b
A
420}
421
422/*
423 * Compute the priority of a process when running in user mode.
424 * Arrange to reschedule if the resulting priority is better
425 * than that of the current process.
426 */
427void
2d21ac55 428resetpriority(struct proc *p)
1c79356b 429{
0b4e3aa0 430 (void)task_importance(p->task, -p->p_nice);
1c79356b 431}
9bccf70c
A
432
433struct loadavg averunnable =
434 { {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE }; /* load average, of runnable procs */
435/*
436 * Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
437 * when sampling at 5 second intervals.
438 */
439static fixpt_t cexp[3] = {
440 (fixpt_t)(0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE), /* exp(-1/12) */
441 (fixpt_t)(0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE), /* exp(-1/60) */
442 (fixpt_t)(0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE), /* exp(-1/180) */
443};
444
445void
2d21ac55 446compute_averunnable(void *arg)
9bccf70c 447{
91447636 448 unsigned int nrun = *(unsigned int *)arg;
9bccf70c 449 struct loadavg *avg = &averunnable;
2d21ac55 450 int i;
9bccf70c
A
451
452 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
453 avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] +
454 nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
455}