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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and | |
7 | * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the | |
8 | * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the | |
9 | * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
13 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
14 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
15 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
16 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the | |
17 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
18 | * under the License. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
21 | */ | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
24 | */ | |
25 | /* | |
26 | * Mach Operating System | |
27 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Carnegie Mellon University | |
28 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
31 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
32 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
33 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
34 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
37 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
38 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
41 | * | |
42 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
43 | * School of Computer Science | |
44 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
45 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
46 | * | |
47 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
48 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | */ | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * User LDT management. | |
56 | * Each thread in a task may have its own LDT. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | #include <kern/kalloc.h> | |
60 | #include <kern/thread.h> | |
61 | #include <kern/misc_protos.h> | |
62 | ||
63 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
64 | ||
65 | #include <i386/seg.h> | |
66 | #include <i386/thread.h> | |
67 | #include <i386/user_ldt.h> | |
68 | ||
69 | char acc_type[8][3] = { | |
70 | /* code stack data */ | |
71 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data */ | |
72 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable */ | |
73 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data, expand-down */ | |
74 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable, expand-down */ | |
75 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code */ | |
76 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable */ | |
77 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code, conforming */ | |
78 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable, conforming */ | |
79 | }; | |
80 | ||
81 | extern struct fake_descriptor ldt[]; /* for system call gate */ | |
82 | ||
83 | #if 0 | |
84 | /* Forward */ | |
85 | ||
86 | extern boolean_t selector_check( | |
87 | thread_t thread, | |
88 | int sel, | |
89 | int type); | |
90 | ||
91 | boolean_t | |
92 | selector_check( | |
93 | thread_t thread, | |
94 | int sel, | |
95 | int type) | |
96 | { | |
97 | struct user_ldt *ldt; | |
98 | int access; | |
99 | ||
100 | ldt = thread->top_act->mact.pcb->ims.ldt; | |
101 | if (ldt == 0) { | |
102 | switch (type) { | |
103 | case S_CODE: | |
104 | return sel == USER_CS; | |
105 | case S_STACK: | |
106 | return sel == USER_DS; | |
107 | case S_DATA: | |
108 | return sel == 0 || | |
109 | sel == USER_CS || | |
110 | sel == USER_DS; | |
111 | } | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | if (type != S_DATA && sel == 0) | |
115 | return FALSE; | |
116 | if ((sel & (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL)) != (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL_U) | |
117 | || sel > ldt->desc.limit_low) | |
118 | return FALSE; | |
119 | ||
120 | access = ldt->ldt[sel_idx(sel)].access; | |
121 | ||
122 | if ((access & (ACC_P|ACC_PL|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
123 | != (ACC_P|ACC_PL_U|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
124 | return FALSE; | |
125 | /* present, pl == pl.user, not system */ | |
126 | ||
127 | return acc_type[(access & 0xe)>>1][type]; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | /* | |
131 | * Add the descriptors to the LDT, starting with | |
132 | * the descriptor for 'first_selector'. | |
133 | */ | |
134 | ||
135 | kern_return_t | |
136 | i386_set_ldt( | |
137 | thread_act_t thr_act, | |
138 | int first_selector, | |
139 | descriptor_list_t desc_list, | |
140 | mach_msg_type_number_t count) | |
141 | { | |
142 | user_ldt_t new_ldt, old_ldt, temp; | |
143 | struct real_descriptor *dp; | |
144 | int i; | |
145 | int min_selector = 0; | |
146 | pcb_t pcb; | |
147 | vm_size_t ldt_size_needed; | |
148 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); | |
149 | vm_map_copy_t old_copy_object; | |
150 | thread_t thread; | |
151 | ||
152 | if (first_desc < min_selector || first_desc > 8191) | |
153 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
154 | if (first_desc + count >= 8192) | |
155 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
156 | if (thr_act == THR_ACT_NULL) | |
157 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
158 | if ((thread = act_lock_thread(thr_act)) == THREAD_NULL) { | |
159 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
160 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
161 | } | |
162 | if (thread == current_thread()) | |
163 | min_selector = LDTSZ; | |
164 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
165 | ||
166 | /* | |
167 | * We must copy out desc_list to the kernel map, and wire | |
168 | * it down (we touch it while the PCB is locked). | |
169 | * | |
170 | * We make a copy of the copyin object, and clear | |
171 | * out the old one, so that the MIG stub will have a | |
172 | * a empty (but valid) copyin object to discard. | |
173 | */ | |
174 | { | |
175 | kern_return_t kr; | |
176 | vm_offset_t dst_addr; | |
177 | ||
178 | old_copy_object = (vm_map_copy_t) desc_list; | |
179 | ||
180 | kr = vm_map_copyout(ipc_kernel_map, &dst_addr, | |
181 | vm_map_copy_copy(old_copy_object)); | |
182 | if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
183 | return kr; | |
184 | ||
185 | (void) vm_map_wire(ipc_kernel_map, | |
186 | trunc_page(dst_addr), | |
187 | round_page(dst_addr + | |
188 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)), | |
189 | VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, FALSE); | |
190 | desc_list = (descriptor_list_t) dst_addr; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | for (i = 0, dp = (struct real_descriptor *) desc_list; | |
194 | i < count; | |
195 | i++, dp++) | |
196 | { | |
197 | switch (dp->access & ~ACC_A) { | |
198 | case 0: | |
199 | case ACC_P: | |
200 | /* valid empty descriptor */ | |
201 | break; | |
202 | case ACC_P | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
203 | /* Mach kernel call */ | |
204 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) | |
205 | &ldt[sel_idx(USER_SCALL)]; | |
206 | break; | |
207 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA: | |
208 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_W: | |
209 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_E: | |
210 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_EW: | |
211 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE: | |
212 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_R: | |
213 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_C: | |
214 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_CR: | |
215 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE_16: | |
216 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
217 | break; | |
218 | default: | |
219 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, | |
220 | (vm_offset_t) desc_list, | |
221 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor), | |
222 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); | |
223 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
224 | } | |
225 | } | |
226 | ldt_size_needed = sizeof(struct real_descriptor) | |
227 | * (first_desc + count); | |
228 | ||
229 | pcb = thr_act->mact.pcb; | |
230 | new_ldt = 0; | |
231 | Retry: | |
232 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
233 | old_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
234 | if (old_ldt == 0 || | |
235 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1 < ldt_size_needed) | |
236 | { | |
237 | /* | |
238 | * No old LDT, or not big enough | |
239 | */ | |
240 | if (new_ldt == 0) { | |
241 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
242 | ||
243 | new_ldt = (user_ldt_t) kalloc(ldt_size_needed | |
244 | + sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
245 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low = ldt_size_needed - 1; | |
246 | new_ldt->desc.limit_high = 0; | |
247 | new_ldt->desc.base_low = | |
248 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) & 0xffff; | |
249 | new_ldt->desc.base_med = | |
250 | (((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 16) | |
251 | & 0xff; | |
252 | new_ldt->desc.base_high = | |
253 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 24; | |
254 | new_ldt->desc.access = ACC_P | ACC_LDT; | |
255 | new_ldt->desc.granularity = 0; | |
256 | ||
257 | goto Retry; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | /* | |
261 | * Have new LDT. If there was a an old ldt, copy descriptors | |
262 | * from old to new. Otherwise copy the default ldt. | |
263 | */ | |
264 | if (old_ldt) { | |
265 | bcopy((char *)&old_ldt->ldt[0], | |
266 | (char *)&new_ldt->ldt[0], | |
267 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1); | |
268 | } | |
269 | else if (thr_act == current_act()) { | |
270 | struct real_descriptor template = {0, 0, 0, ACC_P, 0, 0 ,0}; | |
271 | ||
272 | for (dp = &new_ldt->ldt[0], i = 0; i < first_desc; i++, dp++) { | |
273 | if (i < LDTSZ) | |
274 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) &ldt[i]; | |
275 | else | |
276 | *dp = template; | |
277 | } | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | temp = old_ldt; | |
281 | old_ldt = new_ldt; /* use new LDT from now on */ | |
282 | new_ldt = temp; /* discard old LDT */ | |
283 | ||
284 | pcb->ims.ldt = old_ldt; /* new LDT for thread */ | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | /* | |
288 | * Install new descriptors. | |
289 | */ | |
290 | bcopy((char *)desc_list, | |
291 | (char *)&old_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
292 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
293 | ||
294 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
295 | ||
296 | if (new_ldt) | |
297 | kfree((vm_offset_t)new_ldt, | |
298 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
299 | ||
300 | /* | |
301 | * Free the descriptor list. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_offset_t) desc_list, | |
304 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor), | |
305 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); | |
306 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | kern_return_t | |
310 | i386_get_ldt( | |
311 | thread_act_t thr_act, | |
312 | int first_selector, | |
313 | int selector_count, /* number wanted */ | |
314 | descriptor_list_t *desc_list, /* in/out */ | |
315 | mach_msg_type_number_t *count) /* in/out */ | |
316 | { | |
317 | struct user_ldt *user_ldt; | |
318 | pcb_t pcb = thr_act->mact.pcb; | |
319 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); | |
320 | unsigned int ldt_count; | |
321 | vm_size_t ldt_size; | |
322 | vm_size_t size, size_needed; | |
323 | vm_offset_t addr; | |
324 | thread_t thread; | |
325 | ||
326 | if (thr_act == THR_ACT_NULL || (thread = thr_act->thread)==THREAD_NULL) | |
327 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
328 | ||
329 | if (first_desc < 0 || first_desc > 8191) | |
330 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
331 | if (first_desc + selector_count >= 8192) | |
332 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
333 | ||
334 | addr = 0; | |
335 | size = 0; | |
336 | ||
337 | for (;;) { | |
338 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
339 | user_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
340 | if (user_ldt == 0) { | |
341 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
342 | if (addr) | |
343 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
344 | *count = 0; | |
345 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | /* | |
349 | * Find how many descriptors we should return. | |
350 | */ | |
351 | ldt_count = (user_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1) / | |
352 | sizeof (struct real_descriptor); | |
353 | ldt_count -= first_desc; | |
354 | if (ldt_count > selector_count) | |
355 | ldt_count = selector_count; | |
356 | ||
357 | ldt_size = ldt_count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor); | |
358 | ||
359 | /* | |
360 | * Do we have the memory we need? | |
361 | */ | |
362 | if (ldt_count <= *count) | |
363 | break; /* fits in-line */ | |
364 | ||
365 | size_needed = round_page(ldt_size); | |
366 | if (size_needed <= size) | |
367 | break; | |
368 | ||
369 | /* | |
370 | * Unlock the pcb and allocate more memory | |
371 | */ | |
372 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
373 | ||
374 | if (size != 0) | |
375 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
376 | ||
377 | size = size_needed; | |
378 | ||
379 | if (kmem_alloc(ipc_kernel_map, &addr, size) | |
380 | != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
381 | return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | /* | |
385 | * copy out the descriptors | |
386 | */ | |
387 | bcopy((char *)&user_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
388 | (char *)addr, | |
389 | ldt_size); | |
390 | *count = ldt_count; | |
391 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
392 | ||
393 | if (addr) { | |
394 | vm_size_t size_used, size_left; | |
395 | vm_map_copy_t memory; | |
396 | ||
397 | /* | |
398 | * Free any unused memory beyond the end of the last page used | |
399 | */ | |
400 | size_used = round_page(ldt_size); | |
401 | if (size_used != size) | |
402 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, | |
403 | addr + size_used, size - size_used); | |
404 | ||
405 | /* | |
406 | * Zero the remainder of the page being returned. | |
407 | */ | |
408 | size_left = size_used - ldt_size; | |
409 | if (size_left > 0) | |
410 | bzero((char *)addr + ldt_size, size_left); | |
411 | ||
412 | /* | |
413 | * Unwire the memory and make it into copyin form. | |
414 | */ | |
415 | (void) vm_map_unwire(ipc_kernel_map, trunc_page(addr), | |
416 | round_page(addr + size_used), FALSE); | |
417 | (void) vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size_used, | |
418 | TRUE, &memory); | |
419 | *desc_list = (descriptor_list_t) memory; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | #endif | |
426 | void | |
427 | user_ldt_free( | |
428 | user_ldt_t user_ldt) | |
429 | { | |
430 | kfree((vm_offset_t)user_ldt, | |
431 | user_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
432 | } |