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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
28 | /* | |
29 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
30 | */ | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <mach/mach_types.h> | |
33 | #include <mach/kern_return.h> | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <kern/kern_types.h> | |
36 | #include <kern/cpu_number.h> | |
37 | #include <kern/cpu_data.h> | |
38 | #include <kern/assert.h> | |
39 | #include <kern/machine.h> | |
40 | #include <kern/debug.h> | |
41 | ||
42 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> | |
43 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | #include <i386/lapic.h> | |
46 | #include <i386/cpuid.h> | |
47 | #include <i386/proc_reg.h> | |
48 | #include <i386/machine_cpu.h> | |
49 | #include <i386/misc_protos.h> | |
50 | #include <i386/mp.h> | |
51 | #include <i386/postcode.h> | |
52 | #include <i386/cpu_threads.h> | |
53 | #include <i386/machine_routines.h> | |
54 | #include <i386/tsc.h> | |
55 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
56 | #include <i386/machine_check.h> | |
57 | #endif | |
58 | ||
59 | #if CONFIG_COUNTERS | |
60 | #include <pmc/pmc.h> | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | ||
63 | #if MACH_KDB | |
64 | #include <machine/db_machdep.h> | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | ||
67 | #include <sys/kdebug.h> | |
68 | ||
69 | #if MP_DEBUG | |
70 | #define PAUSE delay(1000000) | |
71 | #define DBG(x...) kprintf(x) | |
72 | #else | |
73 | #define DBG(x...) | |
74 | #define PAUSE | |
75 | #endif /* MP_DEBUG */ | |
76 | ||
77 | lapic_ops_table_t *lapic_ops; /* Lapic operations switch */ | |
78 | ||
79 | static vm_map_offset_t lapic_pbase; /* Physical base memory-mapped regs */ | |
80 | static vm_offset_t lapic_vbase; /* Virtual base memory-mapped regs */ | |
81 | ||
82 | static i386_intr_func_t lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_FUNC_TABLE_SIZE]; | |
83 | ||
84 | /* TRUE if local APIC was enabled by the OS not by the BIOS */ | |
85 | static boolean_t lapic_os_enabled = FALSE; | |
86 | ||
87 | static boolean_t lapic_errors_masked = FALSE; | |
88 | static uint64_t lapic_last_master_error = 0; | |
89 | static uint64_t lapic_error_time_threshold = 0; | |
90 | static unsigned lapic_master_error_count = 0; | |
91 | static unsigned lapic_error_count_threshold = 5; | |
92 | static boolean_t lapic_dont_panic = FALSE; | |
93 | ||
94 | #ifdef MP_DEBUG | |
95 | void | |
96 | lapic_cpu_map_dump(void) | |
97 | { | |
98 | int i; | |
99 | ||
100 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) { | |
101 | if (cpu_to_lapic[i] == -1) | |
102 | continue; | |
103 | kprintf("cpu_to_lapic[%d]: %d\n", | |
104 | i, cpu_to_lapic[i]); | |
105 | } | |
106 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_LAPICIDS; i++) { | |
107 | if (lapic_to_cpu[i] == -1) | |
108 | continue; | |
109 | kprintf("lapic_to_cpu[%d]: %d\n", | |
110 | i, lapic_to_cpu[i]); | |
111 | } | |
112 | } | |
113 | #endif /* MP_DEBUG */ | |
114 | ||
115 | static void | |
116 | legacy_init(void) | |
117 | { | |
118 | int result; | |
119 | vm_map_entry_t entry; | |
120 | vm_map_offset_t lapic_vbase64; | |
121 | /* Establish a map to the local apic */ | |
122 | ||
123 | lapic_vbase64 = (vm_offset_t)vm_map_min(kernel_map); | |
124 | result = vm_map_find_space(kernel_map, | |
125 | &lapic_vbase64, | |
126 | round_page(LAPIC_SIZE), 0, | |
127 | VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_IOKIT), &entry); | |
128 | /* Convert 64-bit vm_map_offset_t to "pointer sized" vm_offset_t | |
129 | */ | |
130 | lapic_vbase = (vm_offset_t) lapic_vbase64; | |
131 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
132 | panic("legacy_init: vm_map_find_entry FAILED (err=%d)", result); | |
133 | } | |
134 | vm_map_unlock(kernel_map); | |
135 | /* Map in the local APIC non-cacheable, as recommended by Intel | |
136 | * in section 8.4.1 of the "System Programming Guide". | |
137 | */ | |
138 | pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), | |
139 | lapic_vbase, | |
140 | (ppnum_t) i386_btop(lapic_pbase), | |
141 | VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, | |
142 | VM_WIMG_IO, | |
143 | TRUE); | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | ||
147 | static uint32_t | |
148 | legacy_read(lapic_register_t reg) | |
149 | { | |
150 | return *LAPIC_MMIO(reg); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | static void | |
154 | legacy_write(lapic_register_t reg, uint32_t value) | |
155 | { | |
156 | *LAPIC_MMIO(reg) = value; | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | static lapic_ops_table_t legacy_ops = { | |
160 | legacy_init, | |
161 | legacy_read, | |
162 | legacy_write | |
163 | }; | |
164 | ||
165 | static void | |
166 | x2apic_init(void) | |
167 | { | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | static uint32_t | |
171 | x2apic_read(lapic_register_t reg) | |
172 | { | |
173 | uint32_t lo; | |
174 | uint32_t hi; | |
175 | ||
176 | rdmsr(LAPIC_MSR(reg), lo, hi); | |
177 | return lo; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | static void | |
181 | x2apic_write(lapic_register_t reg, uint32_t value) | |
182 | { | |
183 | wrmsr(LAPIC_MSR(reg), value, 0); | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | static lapic_ops_table_t x2apic_ops = { | |
187 | x2apic_init, | |
188 | x2apic_read, | |
189 | x2apic_write | |
190 | }; | |
191 | ||
192 | ||
193 | void | |
194 | lapic_init(void) | |
195 | { | |
196 | uint32_t lo; | |
197 | uint32_t hi; | |
198 | boolean_t is_boot_processor; | |
199 | boolean_t is_lapic_enabled; | |
200 | boolean_t is_x2apic; | |
201 | ||
202 | /* Examine the local APIC state */ | |
203 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
204 | is_boot_processor = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BSP) != 0; | |
205 | is_lapic_enabled = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE) != 0; | |
206 | is_x2apic = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_EXTENDED) != 0; | |
207 | lapic_pbase = (lo & MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BASE); | |
208 | kprintf("MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE 0x%llx %s %s mode %s\n", lapic_pbase, | |
209 | is_lapic_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled", | |
210 | is_x2apic ? "extended" : "legacy", | |
211 | is_boot_processor ? "BSP" : "AP"); | |
212 | if (!is_boot_processor || !is_lapic_enabled) | |
213 | panic("Unexpected local APIC state\n"); | |
214 | ||
215 | lapic_ops = is_x2apic ? &x2apic_ops : &legacy_ops; | |
216 | ||
217 | lapic_ops->init(); | |
218 | ||
219 | if ((LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK) < 0x14) { | |
220 | panic("Local APIC version 0x%x, 0x14 or more expected\n", | |
221 | (LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK)); | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | /* Set up the lapic_id <-> cpu_number map and add this boot processor */ | |
225 | lapic_cpu_map_init(); | |
226 | lapic_cpu_map((LAPIC_READ(ID)>>LAPIC_ID_SHIFT)&LAPIC_ID_MASK, 0); | |
227 | kprintf("Boot cpu local APIC id 0x%x\n", cpu_to_lapic[0]); | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | ||
231 | static int | |
232 | lapic_esr_read(void) | |
233 | { | |
234 | /* write-read register */ | |
235 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
236 | return LAPIC_READ(ERROR_STATUS); | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | static void | |
240 | lapic_esr_clear(void) | |
241 | { | |
242 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
243 | LAPIC_WRITE(ERROR_STATUS, 0); | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | static const char *DM_str[8] = { | |
247 | "Fixed", | |
248 | "Lowest Priority", | |
249 | "Invalid", | |
250 | "Invalid", | |
251 | "NMI", | |
252 | "Reset", | |
253 | "Invalid", | |
254 | "ExtINT"}; | |
255 | ||
256 | static const char *TMR_str[] = { | |
257 | "OneShot", | |
258 | "Periodic", | |
259 | "TSC-Deadline", | |
260 | "Illegal" | |
261 | "Illegal" | |
262 | }; | |
263 | ||
264 | void | |
265 | lapic_dump(void) | |
266 | { | |
267 | int i; | |
268 | ||
269 | #define BOOL(a) ((a)?' ':'!') | |
270 | #define VEC(lvt) \ | |
271 | LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_VECTOR_MASK | |
272 | #define DS(lvt) \ | |
273 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_DS_PENDING)?" SendPending" : "Idle" | |
274 | #define DM(lvt) \ | |
275 | DM_str[(LAPIC_READ(lvt)>>LAPIC_LVT_DM_SHIFT)&LAPIC_LVT_DM_MASK] | |
276 | #define MASK(lvt) \ | |
277 | BOOL(LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_MASKED) | |
278 | #define TM(lvt) \ | |
279 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_TM_LEVEL)? "Level" : "Edge" | |
280 | #define IP(lvt) \ | |
281 | (LAPIC_READ(lvt)&LAPIC_LVT_IP_PLRITY_LOW)? "Low " : "High" | |
282 | ||
283 | kprintf("LAPIC %d at %p version 0x%x\n", | |
284 | (LAPIC_READ(ID)>>LAPIC_ID_SHIFT)&LAPIC_ID_MASK, | |
285 | (void *) lapic_vbase, | |
286 | LAPIC_READ(VERSION)&LAPIC_VERSION_MASK); | |
287 | kprintf("Priorities: Task 0x%x Arbitration 0x%x Processor 0x%x\n", | |
288 | LAPIC_READ(TPR)&LAPIC_TPR_MASK, | |
289 | LAPIC_READ(APR)&LAPIC_APR_MASK, | |
290 | LAPIC_READ(PPR)&LAPIC_PPR_MASK); | |
291 | kprintf("Destination Format 0x%x Logical Destination 0x%x\n", | |
292 | LAPIC_READ(DFR)>>LAPIC_DFR_SHIFT, | |
293 | LAPIC_READ(LDR)>>LAPIC_LDR_SHIFT); | |
294 | kprintf("%cEnabled %cFocusChecking SV 0x%x\n", | |
295 | BOOL(LAPIC_READ(SVR)&LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE), | |
296 | BOOL(!(LAPIC_READ(SVR)&LAPIC_SVR_FOCUS_OFF)), | |
297 | LAPIC_READ(SVR) & LAPIC_SVR_MASK); | |
298 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
299 | if (mca_is_cmci_present()) | |
300 | kprintf("LVT_CMCI: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
301 | VEC(LVT_CMCI), | |
302 | DM(LVT_CMCI), | |
303 | DS(LVT_CMCI), | |
304 | MASK(LVT_CMCI)); | |
305 | #endif | |
306 | kprintf("LVT_TIMER: Vector 0x%02x %s %cmasked %s\n", | |
307 | VEC(LVT_TIMER), | |
308 | DS(LVT_TIMER), | |
309 | MASK(LVT_TIMER), | |
310 | TMR_str[(LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) >> LAPIC_LVT_TMR_SHIFT) | |
311 | & LAPIC_LVT_TMR_MASK]); | |
312 | kprintf(" Initial Count: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT)); | |
313 | kprintf(" Current Count: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT)); | |
314 | kprintf(" Divide Config: 0x%08x \n", LAPIC_READ(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG)); | |
315 | kprintf("LVT_PERFCNT: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
316 | VEC(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
317 | DM(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
318 | DS(LVT_PERFCNT), | |
319 | MASK(LVT_PERFCNT)); | |
320 | kprintf("LVT_THERMAL: Vector 0x%02x [%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
321 | VEC(LVT_THERMAL), | |
322 | DM(LVT_THERMAL), | |
323 | DS(LVT_THERMAL), | |
324 | MASK(LVT_THERMAL)); | |
325 | kprintf("LVT_LINT0: Vector 0x%02x [%s][%s][%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
326 | VEC(LVT_LINT0), | |
327 | DM(LVT_LINT0), | |
328 | TM(LVT_LINT0), | |
329 | IP(LVT_LINT0), | |
330 | DS(LVT_LINT0), | |
331 | MASK(LVT_LINT0)); | |
332 | kprintf("LVT_LINT1: Vector 0x%02x [%s][%s][%s] %s %cmasked\n", | |
333 | VEC(LVT_LINT1), | |
334 | DM(LVT_LINT1), | |
335 | TM(LVT_LINT1), | |
336 | IP(LVT_LINT1), | |
337 | DS(LVT_LINT1), | |
338 | MASK(LVT_LINT1)); | |
339 | kprintf("LVT_ERROR: Vector 0x%02x %s %cmasked\n", | |
340 | VEC(LVT_ERROR), | |
341 | DS(LVT_ERROR), | |
342 | MASK(LVT_ERROR)); | |
343 | kprintf("ESR: %08x \n", lapic_esr_read()); | |
344 | kprintf(" "); | |
345 | for(i=0xf; i>=0; i--) | |
346 | kprintf("%x%x%x%x",i,i,i,i); | |
347 | kprintf("\n"); | |
348 | kprintf("TMR: 0x"); | |
349 | for(i=7; i>=0; i--) | |
350 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(TMR_BASE, i)); | |
351 | kprintf("\n"); | |
352 | kprintf("IRR: 0x"); | |
353 | for(i=7; i>=0; i--) | |
354 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i)); | |
355 | kprintf("\n"); | |
356 | kprintf("ISR: 0x"); | |
357 | for(i=7; i >= 0; i--) | |
358 | kprintf("%08x",LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i)); | |
359 | kprintf("\n"); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | #if MACH_KDB | |
363 | /* | |
364 | * Displays apic junk | |
365 | * | |
366 | * da | |
367 | */ | |
368 | void | |
369 | db_apic(__unused db_expr_t addr, | |
370 | __unused int have_addr, | |
371 | __unused db_expr_t count, | |
372 | __unused char *modif) | |
373 | { | |
374 | ||
375 | lapic_dump(); | |
376 | ||
377 | return; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
380 | #endif | |
381 | ||
382 | boolean_t | |
383 | lapic_probe(void) | |
384 | { | |
385 | uint32_t lo; | |
386 | uint32_t hi; | |
387 | ||
388 | if (cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_APIC) | |
389 | return TRUE; | |
390 | ||
391 | if (cpuid_family() == 6 || cpuid_family() == 15) { | |
392 | /* | |
393 | * Mobile Pentiums: | |
394 | * There may be a local APIC which wasn't enabled by BIOS. | |
395 | * So we try to enable it explicitly. | |
396 | */ | |
397 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
398 | lo &= ~MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_BASE; | |
399 | lo |= MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE | LAPIC_START; | |
400 | lo |= MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE; | |
401 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
402 | ||
403 | /* | |
404 | * Re-initialize cpu features info and re-check. | |
405 | */ | |
406 | cpuid_set_info(); | |
407 | if (cpuid_features() & CPUID_FEATURE_APIC) { | |
408 | printf("Local APIC discovered and enabled\n"); | |
409 | lapic_os_enabled = TRUE; | |
410 | lapic_interrupt_base = LAPIC_REDUCED_INTERRUPT_BASE; | |
411 | return TRUE; | |
412 | } | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | return FALSE; | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | void | |
419 | lapic_shutdown(void) | |
420 | { | |
421 | uint32_t lo; | |
422 | uint32_t hi; | |
423 | uint32_t value; | |
424 | ||
425 | /* Shutdown if local APIC was enabled by OS */ | |
426 | if (lapic_os_enabled == FALSE) | |
427 | return; | |
428 | ||
429 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
430 | ||
431 | /* ExtINT: masked */ | |
432 | if (get_cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
433 | value = LAPIC_READ(LVT_LINT0); | |
434 | value |= LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
435 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_LINT0, value); | |
436 | } | |
437 | ||
438 | /* Error: masked */ | |
439 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_READ(LVT_ERROR) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
440 | ||
441 | /* Timer: masked */ | |
442 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
443 | ||
444 | /* Perfmon: masked */ | |
445 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_READ(LVT_PERFCNT) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
446 | ||
447 | /* APIC software disabled */ | |
448 | LAPIC_WRITE(SVR, LAPIC_READ(SVR) & ~LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE); | |
449 | ||
450 | /* Bypass the APIC completely and update cpu features */ | |
451 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
452 | lo &= ~MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE_ENABLE; | |
453 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APIC_BASE, lo, hi); | |
454 | cpuid_set_info(); | |
455 | ||
456 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | void | |
460 | lapic_configure(void) | |
461 | { | |
462 | int value; | |
463 | ||
464 | if (lapic_error_time_threshold == 0 && cpu_number() == 0) { | |
465 | nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(NSEC_PER_SEC >> 2, &lapic_error_time_threshold); | |
466 | if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("lapic_dont_panic", &lapic_dont_panic, sizeof(lapic_dont_panic))) { | |
467 | lapic_dont_panic = FALSE; | |
468 | } | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
471 | /* Set flat delivery model, logical processor id */ | |
472 | LAPIC_WRITE(DFR, LAPIC_DFR_FLAT); | |
473 | LAPIC_WRITE(LDR, (get_cpu_number()) << LAPIC_LDR_SHIFT); | |
474 | ||
475 | /* Accept all */ | |
476 | LAPIC_WRITE(TPR, 0); | |
477 | ||
478 | LAPIC_WRITE(SVR, LAPIC_VECTOR(SPURIOUS) | LAPIC_SVR_ENABLE); | |
479 | ||
480 | /* ExtINT */ | |
481 | if (get_cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
482 | value = LAPIC_READ(LVT_LINT0); | |
483 | value &= ~LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
484 | value |= LAPIC_LVT_DM_EXTINT; | |
485 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_LINT0, value); | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | /* Timer: unmasked, one-shot */ | |
489 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_VECTOR(TIMER)); | |
490 | ||
491 | /* Perfmon: unmasked */ | |
492 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT)); | |
493 | ||
494 | /* Thermal: unmasked */ | |
495 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_THERMAL, LAPIC_VECTOR(THERMAL)); | |
496 | ||
497 | #if CONFIG_MCA | |
498 | /* CMCI, if available */ | |
499 | if (mca_is_cmci_present()) | |
500 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_CMCI, LAPIC_VECTOR(CMCI)); | |
501 | #endif | |
502 | ||
503 | if (((cpu_number() == master_cpu) && lapic_errors_masked == FALSE) || | |
504 | (cpu_number() != master_cpu)) { | |
505 | lapic_esr_clear(); | |
506 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_VECTOR(ERROR)); | |
507 | } | |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
510 | void | |
511 | lapic_set_timer( | |
512 | boolean_t interrupt_unmasked, | |
513 | lapic_timer_mode_t mode, | |
514 | lapic_timer_divide_t divisor, | |
515 | lapic_timer_count_t initial_count) | |
516 | { | |
517 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
518 | ||
519 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
520 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
521 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED|LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC);; | |
522 | timer_vector |= interrupt_unmasked ? 0 : LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
523 | timer_vector |= (mode == periodic) ? LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC : 0; | |
524 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
525 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG, divisor); | |
526 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, initial_count); | |
527 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
528 | } | |
529 | ||
530 | void | |
531 | lapic_config_timer( | |
532 | boolean_t interrupt_unmasked, | |
533 | lapic_timer_mode_t mode, | |
534 | lapic_timer_divide_t divisor) | |
535 | { | |
536 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
537 | ||
538 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
539 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
540 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED | | |
541 | LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC | | |
542 | LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE); | |
543 | timer_vector |= interrupt_unmasked ? 0 : LAPIC_LVT_MASKED; | |
544 | timer_vector |= (mode == periodic) ? LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC : 0; | |
545 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
546 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG, divisor); | |
547 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
548 | } | |
549 | ||
550 | /* | |
551 | * Configure TSC-deadline timer mode. The lapic interrupt is always unmasked. | |
552 | */ | |
553 | __private_extern__ | |
554 | void | |
555 | lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer(void) | |
556 | { | |
557 | uint32_t timer_vector; | |
558 | ||
559 | DBG("lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer()\n"); | |
560 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
561 | timer_vector = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
562 | timer_vector &= ~(LAPIC_LVT_MASKED | | |
563 | LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC); | |
564 | timer_vector |= LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE; | |
565 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, timer_vector); | |
566 | ||
567 | /* Serialize writes per Intel OSWG */ | |
568 | do { | |
569 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(rdtsc64() + (1ULL<<32)); | |
570 | } while (lapic_get_tsc_deadline_timer() == 0); | |
571 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(0); | |
572 | ||
573 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
574 | DBG("lapic_config_tsc_deadline_timer() done\n"); | |
575 | } | |
576 | ||
577 | void | |
578 | lapic_set_timer_fast( | |
579 | lapic_timer_count_t initial_count) | |
580 | { | |
581 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) & ~LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
582 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, initial_count); | |
583 | } | |
584 | ||
585 | __private_extern__ | |
586 | void | |
587 | lapic_set_tsc_deadline_timer(uint64_t deadline) | |
588 | { | |
589 | /* Don't bother disarming: wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0); */ | |
590 | wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, deadline); | |
591 | } | |
592 | ||
593 | __private_extern__ | |
594 | uint64_t | |
595 | lapic_get_tsc_deadline_timer(void) | |
596 | { | |
597 | return rdmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE); | |
598 | } | |
599 | ||
600 | void | |
601 | lapic_get_timer( | |
602 | lapic_timer_mode_t *mode, | |
603 | lapic_timer_divide_t *divisor, | |
604 | lapic_timer_count_t *initial_count, | |
605 | lapic_timer_count_t *current_count) | |
606 | { | |
607 | mp_disable_preemption(); | |
608 | if (mode) | |
609 | *mode = (LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER) & LAPIC_LVT_PERIODIC) ? | |
610 | periodic : one_shot; | |
611 | if (divisor) | |
612 | *divisor = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_DIVIDE_CONFIG) & LAPIC_TIMER_DIVIDE_MASK; | |
613 | if (initial_count) | |
614 | *initial_count = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT); | |
615 | if (current_count) | |
616 | *current_count = LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT); | |
617 | mp_enable_preemption(); | |
618 | } | |
619 | ||
620 | static inline void | |
621 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(void) | |
622 | { | |
623 | LAPIC_WRITE(EOI, 0); | |
624 | } | |
625 | ||
626 | void | |
627 | lapic_end_of_interrupt(void) | |
628 | { | |
629 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
630 | } | |
631 | ||
632 | void lapic_unmask_perfcnt_interrupt(void) { | |
633 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT)); | |
634 | } | |
635 | ||
636 | void lapic_set_perfcnt_interrupt_mask(boolean_t mask) { | |
637 | uint32_t m = (mask ? LAPIC_LVT_MASKED : 0); | |
638 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_PERFCNT, LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT) | m); | |
639 | } | |
640 | ||
641 | void | |
642 | lapic_set_intr_func(int vector, i386_intr_func_t func) | |
643 | { | |
644 | if (vector > lapic_interrupt_base) | |
645 | vector -= lapic_interrupt_base; | |
646 | ||
647 | switch (vector) { | |
648 | case LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT: | |
649 | case LAPIC_INTERPROCESSOR_INTERRUPT: | |
650 | case LAPIC_TIMER_INTERRUPT: | |
651 | case LAPIC_THERMAL_INTERRUPT: | |
652 | case LAPIC_PERFCNT_INTERRUPT: | |
653 | case LAPIC_CMCI_INTERRUPT: | |
654 | case LAPIC_PM_INTERRUPT: | |
655 | lapic_intr_func[vector] = func; | |
656 | break; | |
657 | default: | |
658 | panic("lapic_set_intr_func(%d,%p) invalid vector\n", | |
659 | vector, func); | |
660 | } | |
661 | } | |
662 | ||
663 | void lapic_set_pmi_func(i386_intr_func_t func) { | |
664 | lapic_set_intr_func(LAPIC_VECTOR(PERFCNT), func); | |
665 | } | |
666 | ||
667 | int | |
668 | lapic_interrupt(int interrupt_num, x86_saved_state_t *state) | |
669 | { | |
670 | int retval = 0; | |
671 | int esr = -1; | |
672 | ||
673 | interrupt_num -= lapic_interrupt_base; | |
674 | if (interrupt_num < 0) { | |
675 | if (interrupt_num == (LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT - lapic_interrupt_base) && | |
676 | lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT] != NULL) { | |
677 | retval = (*lapic_intr_func[LAPIC_NMI_INTERRUPT])(state); | |
678 | return retval; | |
679 | } | |
680 | else | |
681 | return 0; | |
682 | } | |
683 | ||
684 | switch(interrupt_num) { | |
685 | case LAPIC_TIMER_INTERRUPT: | |
686 | case LAPIC_THERMAL_INTERRUPT: | |
687 | case LAPIC_INTERPROCESSOR_INTERRUPT: | |
688 | case LAPIC_PM_INTERRUPT: | |
689 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) | |
690 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
691 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
692 | retval = 1; | |
693 | break; | |
694 | case LAPIC_PERFCNT_INTERRUPT: | |
695 | /* If a function has been registered, invoke it. Otherwise, | |
696 | * pass up to IOKit. | |
697 | */ | |
698 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) { | |
699 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
700 | /* Unmask the interrupt since we don't expect legacy users | |
701 | * to be responsible for it. | |
702 | */ | |
703 | lapic_unmask_perfcnt_interrupt(); | |
704 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
705 | retval = 1; | |
706 | } | |
707 | break; | |
708 | case LAPIC_CMCI_INTERRUPT: | |
709 | if (lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num] != NULL) | |
710 | (void) (*lapic_intr_func[interrupt_num])(state); | |
711 | /* return 0 for plaform expert to handle */ | |
712 | break; | |
713 | case LAPIC_ERROR_INTERRUPT: | |
714 | /* We treat error interrupts on APs as fatal. | |
715 | * The current interrupt steering scheme directs most | |
716 | * external interrupts to the BSP (HPET interrupts being | |
717 | * a notable exception); hence, such an error | |
718 | * on an AP may signify LVT corruption (with "may" being | |
719 | * the operative word). On the BSP, we adopt a more | |
720 | * lenient approach, in the interests of enhancing | |
721 | * debuggability and reducing fragility. | |
722 | * If "lapic_error_count_threshold" error interrupts | |
723 | * occur within "lapic_error_time_threshold" absolute | |
724 | * time units, we mask the error vector and log. The | |
725 | * error interrupts themselves are likely | |
726 | * side effects of issues which are beyond the purview of | |
727 | * the local APIC interrupt handler, however. The Error | |
728 | * Status Register value (the illegal destination | |
729 | * vector code is one observed in practice) indicates | |
730 | * the immediate cause of the error. | |
731 | */ | |
732 | esr = lapic_esr_read(); | |
733 | lapic_dump(); | |
734 | ||
735 | if ((debug_boot_arg && (lapic_dont_panic == FALSE)) || | |
736 | cpu_number() != master_cpu) { | |
737 | panic("Local APIC error, ESR: %d\n", esr); | |
738 | } | |
739 | ||
740 | if (cpu_number() == master_cpu) { | |
741 | uint64_t abstime = mach_absolute_time(); | |
742 | if ((abstime - lapic_last_master_error) < lapic_error_time_threshold) { | |
743 | if (lapic_master_error_count++ > lapic_error_count_threshold) { | |
744 | lapic_errors_masked = TRUE; | |
745 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_ERROR, LAPIC_READ(LVT_ERROR) | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
746 | printf("Local APIC: errors masked\n"); | |
747 | } | |
748 | } | |
749 | else { | |
750 | lapic_last_master_error = abstime; | |
751 | lapic_master_error_count = 0; | |
752 | } | |
753 | printf("Local APIC error on master CPU, ESR: %d, error count this run: %d\n", esr, lapic_master_error_count); | |
754 | } | |
755 | ||
756 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
757 | retval = 1; | |
758 | break; | |
759 | case LAPIC_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT: | |
760 | kprintf("SPIV\n"); | |
761 | /* No EOI required here */ | |
762 | retval = 1; | |
763 | break; | |
764 | case LAPIC_PMC_SW_INTERRUPT: | |
765 | { | |
766 | #if CONFIG_COUNTERS | |
767 | thread_t old, new; | |
768 | ml_get_csw_threads(&old, &new); | |
769 | ||
770 | if (pmc_context_switch(old, new) == TRUE) { | |
771 | retval = 1; | |
772 | /* No EOI required for SWI */ | |
773 | } | |
774 | #endif /* CONFIG_COUNTERS */ | |
775 | } | |
776 | break; | |
777 | } | |
778 | ||
779 | return retval; | |
780 | } | |
781 | ||
782 | void | |
783 | lapic_smm_restore(void) | |
784 | { | |
785 | boolean_t state; | |
786 | ||
787 | if (lapic_os_enabled == FALSE) | |
788 | return; | |
789 | ||
790 | state = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); | |
791 | ||
792 | if (LAPIC_ISR_IS_SET(LAPIC_REDUCED_INTERRUPT_BASE, TIMER)) { | |
793 | /* | |
794 | * Bogus SMI handler enables interrupts but does not know about | |
795 | * local APIC interrupt sources. When APIC timer counts down to | |
796 | * zero while in SMM, local APIC will end up waiting for an EOI | |
797 | * but no interrupt was delivered to the OS. | |
798 | */ | |
799 | _lapic_end_of_interrupt(); | |
800 | ||
801 | /* | |
802 | * timer is one-shot, trigger another quick countdown to trigger | |
803 | * another timer interrupt. | |
804 | */ | |
805 | if (LAPIC_READ(TIMER_CURRENT_COUNT) == 0) { | |
806 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, 1); | |
807 | } | |
808 | ||
809 | kprintf("lapic_smm_restore\n"); | |
810 | } | |
811 | ||
812 | ml_set_interrupts_enabled(state); | |
813 | } | |
814 | ||
815 | void | |
816 | lapic_send_ipi(int cpu, int vector) | |
817 | { | |
818 | boolean_t state; | |
819 | ||
820 | if (vector < lapic_interrupt_base) | |
821 | vector += lapic_interrupt_base; | |
822 | ||
823 | state = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); | |
824 | ||
825 | /* Wait for pending outgoing send to complete */ | |
826 | while (LAPIC_READ(ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_DS_PENDING) { | |
827 | cpu_pause(); | |
828 | } | |
829 | ||
830 | LAPIC_WRITE(ICRD, cpu_to_lapic[cpu] << LAPIC_ICRD_DEST_SHIFT); | |
831 | LAPIC_WRITE(ICR, vector | LAPIC_ICR_DM_FIXED); | |
832 | ||
833 | (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(state); | |
834 | } | |
835 | ||
836 | /* | |
837 | * The following interfaces are privately exported to AICPM. | |
838 | */ | |
839 | ||
840 | boolean_t | |
841 | lapic_is_interrupt_pending(void) | |
842 | { | |
843 | int i; | |
844 | ||
845 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 1) { | |
846 | if ((LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i) != 0) || | |
847 | (LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i) != 0)) | |
848 | return (TRUE); | |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
851 | return (FALSE); | |
852 | } | |
853 | ||
854 | boolean_t | |
855 | lapic_is_interrupting(uint8_t vector) | |
856 | { | |
857 | int i; | |
858 | int bit; | |
859 | uint32_t irr; | |
860 | uint32_t isr; | |
861 | ||
862 | i = vector / 32; | |
863 | bit = 1 << (vector % 32); | |
864 | ||
865 | irr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i); | |
866 | isr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i); | |
867 | ||
868 | if ((irr | isr) & bit) | |
869 | return (TRUE); | |
870 | ||
871 | return (FALSE); | |
872 | } | |
873 | ||
874 | void | |
875 | lapic_interrupt_counts(uint64_t intrs[256]) | |
876 | { | |
877 | int i; | |
878 | int j; | |
879 | int bit; | |
880 | uint32_t irr; | |
881 | uint32_t isr; | |
882 | ||
883 | if (intrs == NULL) | |
884 | return; | |
885 | ||
886 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i += 1) { | |
887 | irr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(IRR_BASE, i); | |
888 | isr = LAPIC_READ_OFFSET(ISR_BASE, i); | |
889 | ||
890 | if ((isr | irr) == 0) | |
891 | continue; | |
892 | ||
893 | for (j = (i == 0) ? 16 : 0; j < 32; j += 1) { | |
894 | bit = (32 * i) + j; | |
895 | if ((isr | irr) & (1 << j)) | |
896 | intrs[bit] += 1; | |
897 | } | |
898 | } | |
899 | } | |
900 | ||
901 | void | |
902 | lapic_disable_timer(void) | |
903 | { | |
904 | uint32_t lvt_timer; | |
905 | ||
906 | /* | |
907 | * If we're in deadline timer mode, | |
908 | * simply clear the deadline timer, otherwise | |
909 | * mask the timer interrupt and clear the countdown. | |
910 | */ | |
911 | lvt_timer = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
912 | if (lvt_timer & LAPIC_LVT_TSC_DEADLINE) { | |
913 | wrmsr64(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, 0); | |
914 | } else { | |
915 | LAPIC_WRITE(LVT_TIMER, lvt_timer | LAPIC_LVT_MASKED); | |
916 | LAPIC_WRITE(TIMER_INITIAL_COUNT, 0); | |
917 | lvt_timer = LAPIC_READ(LVT_TIMER); | |
918 | } | |
919 | } |