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1c79356b 1/*
91447636 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b 27 */
1c79356b
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28
29#ifndef _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_
30#define _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_
31
32#include <mach/mach_types.h>
33
34/*
35 * These are the calls for accessing the policy parameters
36 * of a particular task.
37 *
38 * The extra 'get_default' parameter to the second call is
39 * IN/OUT as follows:
40 * 1) if asserted on the way in it indicates that the default
41 * values should be returned, not the ones currently set, in
42 * this case 'get_default' will always be asserted on return;
43 * 2) if unasserted on the way in, the current settings are
44 * desired and if still unasserted on return, then the info
45 * returned reflects the current settings, otherwise if
46 * 'get_default' returns asserted, it means that there are no
47 * current settings due to other parameters taking precedence,
48 * and the default ones are being returned instead.
49 */
50
51typedef natural_t task_policy_flavor_t;
52typedef integer_t *task_policy_t;
53
54/*
55kern_return_t task_policy_set(
56 task_t task,
57 task_policy_flavor_t flavor,
58 task_policy_t policy_info,
59 mach_msg_type_number_t count);
60
61kern_return_t task_policy_get(
62 task_t task,
63 task_policy_flavor_t flavor,
64 task_policy_t policy_info,
65 mach_msg_type_number_t *count,
66 boolean_t *get_default);
67*/
68
69/*
70 * Defined flavors.
71 */
72/*
73 * TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY:
74 *
75 * This provides information to the kernel about the role
76 * of the task in the system.
77 *
78 * Parameters:
79 *
80 * role: Enumerated as follows:
81 *
82 * TASK_UNSPECIFIED is the default, since the role is not
83 * inherited from the parent.
84 *
85 * TASK_FOREGROUND_APPLICATION should be assigned when the
86 * task is a normal UI application in the foreground from
87 * the HI point of view.
88 * **N.B. There may be more than one of these at a given time.
89 *
90 * TASK_BACKGROUND_APPLICATION should be assigned when the
91 * task is a normal UI application in the background from
92 * the HI point of view.
93 *
94 * TASK_CONTROL_APPLICATION should be assigned to the unique
95 * UI application which implements the pop-up application dialog.
96 * There can only be one task at a time with this designation,
97 * which is assigned FCFS.
98 *
99 * TASK_GRAPHICS_SERVER should be assigned to the graphics
100 * management (window) server. There can only be one task at
101 * a time with this designation, which is assigned FCFS.
102 */
103
104#define TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY 1
105
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106#define TASK_SUPPRESSION_POLICY 3
107#define TASK_POLICY_STATE 4
108#define TASK_BASE_QOS_POLICY 8
109#define TASK_OVERRIDE_QOS_POLICY 9
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110#define TASK_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_POLICY 10
111#define TASK_BASE_THROUGHPUT_QOS_POLICY 11
112
39236c6e 113
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114enum task_role {
115 TASK_RENICED = -1,
116 TASK_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
117 TASK_FOREGROUND_APPLICATION,
118 TASK_BACKGROUND_APPLICATION,
119 TASK_CONTROL_APPLICATION,
b7266188
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120 TASK_GRAPHICS_SERVER,
121 TASK_THROTTLE_APPLICATION,
6d2010ae 122 TASK_NONUI_APPLICATION,
b7266188 123 TASK_DEFAULT_APPLICATION
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124};
125
39236c6e 126typedef integer_t task_role_t;
0b4e3aa0 127
1c79356b 128struct task_category_policy {
0b4e3aa0 129 task_role_t role;
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130};
131
132typedef struct task_category_policy task_category_policy_data_t;
133typedef struct task_category_policy *task_category_policy_t;
134
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135#define TASK_CATEGORY_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
136 (sizeof (task_category_policy_data_t) / sizeof (integer_t)))
1c79356b 137
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138
139enum task_latency_qos {
140 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_UNSPECIFIED = 0x0,
141 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_0 = ((0xFF<<16) | 1),
142 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_1 = ((0xFF<<16) | 2),
143 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_2 = ((0xFF<<16) | 3),
144 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_3 = ((0xFF<<16) | 4),
145 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_4 = ((0xFF<<16) | 5),
146 LATENCY_QOS_TIER_5 = ((0xFF<<16) | 6)
fe8ab488 147
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148};
149typedef integer_t task_latency_qos_t;
150enum task_throughput_qos {
151 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_UNSPECIFIED = 0x0,
152 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_0 = ((0xFE<<16) | 1),
153 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_1 = ((0xFE<<16) | 2),
154 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_2 = ((0xFE<<16) | 3),
155 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_3 = ((0xFE<<16) | 4),
156 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_4 = ((0xFE<<16) | 5),
157 THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_5 = ((0xFE<<16) | 6),
158};
159
160#define LATENCY_QOS_LAUNCH_DEFAULT_TIER LATENCY_QOS_TIER_3
161#define THROUGHPUT_QOS_LAUNCH_DEFAULT_TIER THROUGHPUT_QOS_TIER_3
162
163typedef integer_t task_throughput_qos_t;
164
165struct task_qos_policy {
166 task_latency_qos_t task_latency_qos_tier;
167 task_throughput_qos_t task_throughput_qos_tier;
168};
169
170typedef struct task_qos_policy *task_qos_policy_t;
171#define TASK_QOS_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
172 (sizeof (struct task_qos_policy) / sizeof (integer_t)))
173
fe8ab488 174/* These should be removed - they belong in proc_info.h */
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175#define PROC_FLAG_DARWINBG 0x8000 /* process in darwin background */
176#define PROC_FLAG_EXT_DARWINBG 0x10000 /* process in darwin background - external enforcement */
177#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_APPLEDAEMON 0x20000 /* process is apple ios daemon */
178#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_IMPPROMOTION 0x80000 /* process is apple ios daemon */
179#define PROC_FLAG_ADAPTIVE 0x100000 /* Process is adaptive */
180#define PROC_FLAG_ADAPTIVE_IMPORTANT 0x200000 /* Process is adaptive, and is currently important */
181#define PROC_FLAG_IMPORTANCE_DONOR 0x400000 /* Process is marked as an importance donor */
182#define PROC_FLAG_SUPPRESSED 0x800000 /* Process is suppressed */
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183#define PROC_FLAG_APPLICATION 0x1000000 /* Process is an application */
184#define PROC_FLAG_IOS_APPLICATION PROC_FLAG_APPLICATION /* Process is an application */
39236c6e 185
fe8ab488 186#ifdef PRIVATE
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187
188struct task_requested_policy {
189 /* Task and thread policy (inherited) */
190 uint64_t int_darwinbg :1, /* marked as darwinbg via setpriority */
191 ext_darwinbg :1,
192 int_iotier :2, /* IO throttle tier */
193 ext_iotier :2,
194 int_iopassive :1, /* should IOs cause lower tiers to be throttled */
195 ext_iopassive :1,
196 bg_iotier :2, /* what IO throttle tier should apply to me when I'm darwinbg? (pushed to threads) */
197 terminated :1, /* all throttles should be removed for quick exit or SIGTERM handling */
198
199 /* Thread only policy */
200 th_pidbind_bg :1, /* thread only: task i'm bound to is marked 'watchbg' */
201 th_workq_bg :1, /* thread only: currently running a background priority workqueue */
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202 thrp_qos :3, /* thread only: thread qos class */
203 thrp_qos_relprio :4, /* thread only: thread qos relative priority (store as inverse, -10 -> 0xA) */
204 thrp_qos_override :3, /* thread only: thread qos class override */
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205
206 /* Task only policy */
207 t_apptype :3, /* What apptype did launchd tell us this was (inherited) */
208 t_boosted :1, /* Has a non-zero importance assertion count */
209 t_int_gpu_deny :1, /* don't allow access to GPU */
210 t_ext_gpu_deny :1,
211 t_role :3, /* task's system role */
212 t_tal_enabled :1, /* TAL mode is enabled */
213 t_base_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS */
214 t_over_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS override */
215 t_base_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS */
216 t_over_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS override */
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217 t_sfi_managed :1, /* SFI Managed task */
218 t_qos_clamp :3, /* task qos clamp */
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219
220 /* Task only: suppression policies (non-embedded only) */
221 t_sup_active :1, /* Suppression is on */
222 t_sup_lowpri_cpu :1, /* Wants low priority CPU (MAXPRI_THROTTLE) */
223 t_sup_timer :3, /* Wanted timer throttling QoS tier */
224 t_sup_disk :1, /* Wants disk throttling */
225 t_sup_cpu_limit :1, /* Wants CPU limit (not hooked up yet)*/
226 t_sup_suspend :1, /* Wants to be suspended */
227 t_sup_throughput :3, /* Wants throughput QoS tier */
228 t_sup_cpu :1, /* Wants suppressed CPU priority (MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED) */
fe8ab488 229 t_sup_bg_sockets :1, /* Wants background sockets */
39236c6e 230
fe8ab488 231 reserved :2;
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232};
233
234struct task_effective_policy {
235 /* Task and thread policy */
236 uint64_t darwinbg :1, /* marked as 'background', and sockets are marked bg when created */
237 lowpri_cpu :1, /* cpu priority == MAXPRI_THROTTLE */
238 io_tier :2, /* effective throttle tier */
239 io_passive :1, /* should IOs cause lower tiers to be throttled */
240 all_sockets_bg :1, /* All existing sockets in process are marked as bg (thread: all created by thread) */
241 new_sockets_bg :1, /* Newly created sockets should be marked as bg */
242 bg_iotier :2, /* What throttle tier should I be in when darwinbg is set? */
243 terminated :1, /* all throttles have been removed for quick exit or SIGTERM handling */
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244 qos_ui_is_urgent :1, /* bump UI-Interactive QoS up to the urgent preemption band */
245
246 /* Thread only policy */
247 thep_qos :3, /* thread only: thread qos class */
248 thep_qos_relprio :4, /* thread only: thread qos relative priority (store as inverse, -10 -> 0xA) */
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249
250 /* Task only policy */
251 t_gpu_deny :1, /* not allowed to access GPU */
252 t_tal_engaged :1, /* TAL mode is in effect */
253 t_suspended :1, /* task_suspend-ed due to suppression */
254 t_watchers_bg :1, /* watchers are BG-ed */
255 t_latency_qos :3, /* Timer latency QoS level */
256 t_through_qos :3, /* Computation throughput QoS level */
257 t_sup_active :1, /* suppression behaviors are in effect */
258 t_role :3, /* task's system role */
259 t_suppressed_cpu :1, /* cpu priority == MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED (trumped by lowpri_cpu) */
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260 t_sfi_managed :1, /* SFI Managed task */
261 t_live_donor :1, /* task is a live importance boost donor */
262 t_qos_clamp :3, /* task qos clamp (applies to qos-disabled threads too) */
263 t_qos_ceiling :3, /* task qos ceiling (applies to only qos-participating threads) */
39236c6e 264
fe8ab488 265 reserved :23;
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266};
267
268struct task_pended_policy {
269 uint64_t t_updating_policy :1, /* Busy bit for task to prevent concurrent 'complete' operations */
270
271 /* Task and thread policy */
272 update_sockets :1,
273
274 /* Task only policy */
275 t_update_timers :1,
276 t_update_watchers :1,
277
278 reserved :60;
279};
280
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281#endif
282
283#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
284
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285extern const struct task_requested_policy default_task_requested_policy;
286extern const struct task_effective_policy default_task_effective_policy;
287extern const struct task_pended_policy default_task_pended_policy;
288
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289extern kern_return_t
290qos_latency_policy_validate(task_latency_qos_t);
291
292extern kern_return_t
293qos_throughput_policy_validate(task_throughput_qos_t);
294
295extern uint32_t
296qos_extract(uint32_t);
297
298extern uint32_t
299qos_latency_policy_package(uint32_t);
300extern uint32_t
301qos_throughput_policy_package(uint32_t);
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302
303#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
304
305#ifdef PRIVATE
306
307/*
308 * Control structure for applying suppression behaviors to tasks
309 */
310struct task_suppression_policy {
311 integer_t active;
312 integer_t lowpri_cpu; /* priority MAXPRI_THROTTLE cpu */
313 integer_t timer_throttle;
314 integer_t disk_throttle;
315 integer_t cpu_limit;
316 integer_t suspend;
317 integer_t throughput_qos;
318 integer_t suppressed_cpu; /* priority MAXPRI_SUPPRESSED cpu */
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319 integer_t background_sockets;
320 integer_t reserved[7];
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321};
322
323typedef struct task_suppression_policy *task_suppression_policy_t;
324
325#define TASK_SUPPRESSION_POLICY_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
326 (sizeof (struct task_suppression_policy) / sizeof (integer_t)))
327
328struct task_policy_state {
329 uint64_t requested;
330 uint64_t effective;
331 uint64_t pending;
332 uint32_t imp_assertcnt;
333 uint32_t imp_externcnt;
334 uint64_t flags;
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335 uint64_t imp_transitions;
336 uint64_t reserved[2];
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337};
338
339typedef struct task_policy_state *task_policy_state_t;
340
341#define TASK_POLICY_STATE_COUNT ((mach_msg_type_number_t) \
342 (sizeof (struct task_policy_state) / sizeof (integer_t)))
343
344
345/*
346 * Definitions for munging and unmunging a policy struct
347 * Used in task_policy_state and in tracepoints
348 *
349 * Note: this is tightly bound to the implementation of task policy
350 * and the values exported through this API may change or change meaning at any time
351 *
352 * Do not rely on these values, especially apptype, to decide behaviors at runtime.
353 *
354 * All per-thread state must be in the first 32 bits of the bitfield.
355 */
356
357#define TASK_APPTYPE_NONE 0
358#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_INTERACTIVE 1
359#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_STANDARD 2
360#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_ADAPTIVE 3
361#define TASK_APPTYPE_DAEMON_BACKGROUND 4
362#define TASK_APPTYPE_APP_DEFAULT 5
363#define TASK_APPTYPE_APP_TAL 6
364
365/* task policy state flags */
366#define TASK_IMP_RECEIVER 0x00000001
367#define TASK_IMP_DONOR 0x00000002
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368#define TASK_IMP_LIVE_DONOR 0x00000004
369#define TASK_DENAP_RECEIVER 0x00000008
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370
371/* requested_policy */
372#define POLICY_REQ_INT_DARWIN_BG 0x00000001
373#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_DARWIN_BG 0x00000002
374#define POLICY_REQ_INT_IO_TIER_MASK 0x0000000c /* 2 bits */
375#define POLICY_REQ_INT_IO_TIER_SHIFT 2
376#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_IO_TIER_MASK 0x00000030 /* 2 bits */
377#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_IO_TIER_SHIFT 4
378#define POLICY_REQ_INT_PASSIVE_IO 0x00000040
379#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_PASSIVE_IO 0x00000080
380#define POLICY_REQ_BG_IOTIER_MASK 0x00000300 /* 2 bits */
381#define POLICY_REQ_BG_IOTIER_SHIFT 8
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382
383/* thread requested policy */
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384#define POLICY_REQ_PIDBIND_BG 0x00000400
385#define POLICY_REQ_WORKQ_BG 0x00000800
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386#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with ROLE) */
387#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_SHIFT 24
388#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_OVER_MASK 0x70000000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with TAL and SFI) */
389#define POLICY_REQ_TH_QOS_OVER_SHIFT 28
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390
391/* task_requested_policy */
392#define POLICY_REQ_TERMINATED 0x00001000
393#define POLICY_REQ_BOOSTED 0x00002000
394#define POLICY_REQ_INT_GPU_DENY 0x00004000
395#define POLICY_REQ_EXT_GPU_DENY 0x00008000
396#define POLICY_REQ_APPTYPE_MASK 0x00070000 /* 3 bits */
397#define POLICY_REQ_APPTYPE_SHIFT 16
398#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits */
399#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 20
400#define POLICY_REQ_ROLE_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits */
401#define POLICY_REQ_ROLE_SHIFT 24
402#define POLICY_REQ_TAL_ENABLED 0x40000000
fe8ab488 403#define POLICY_REQ_SFI_MANAGED 0x80000000
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404
405/* requested suppression behaviors (note: clipped off in 32-bit tracepoints) */
406#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_ACTIVE 0x0000000100000000
407#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_LOWPRI_CPU 0x0000000200000000
408#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_CPU 0x0000000400000000
409#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_DISK_THROTTLE 0x0000003000000000 /* 2 bits */
410#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_CPU_LIMIT 0x0000004000000000
411#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_SUSPEND 0x0000008000000000
412#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x0000070000000000 /* 3 bits */
413#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 40
414#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x0000700000000000 /* 3 bits */
415#define POLICY_REQ_BASE_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 44
416#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x0007000000000000 /* 3 bits */
417#define POLICY_REQ_OVER_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 48
418#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_TIMER_THROTTLE_MASK 0x0070000000000000 /* 3 bits */
419#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_TIMER_THROTTLE_SHIFT 52
420#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_THROUGHPUT_MASK 0x0700000000000000 /* 3 bits */
421#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_THROUGHPUT_SHIFT 56
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422#define POLICY_REQ_SUP_BG_SOCKETS 0x0800008000000000
423#define POLICY_REQ_QOS_CLAMP_MASK 0x7000000000000000 /* 3 bits */
424#define POLICY_REQ_QOS_CLAMP_SHIFT 60
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425
426/* effective policy */
427#define POLICY_EFF_IO_TIER_MASK 0x00000003 /* 2 bits */
428#define POLICY_EFF_IO_TIER_SHIFT 0
429#define POLICY_EFF_IO_PASSIVE 0x00000008
430#define POLICY_EFF_DARWIN_BG 0x00000010
431#define POLICY_EFF_LOWPRI_CPU 0x00000020
432#define POLICY_EFF_ALL_SOCKETS_BG 0x00000040
433#define POLICY_EFF_NEW_SOCKETS_BG 0x00000080
434#define POLICY_EFF_BG_IOTIER_MASK 0x00000300 /* 2 bits */
435#define POLICY_EFF_BG_IOTIER_SHIFT 8
436#define POLICY_EFF_TERMINATED 0x00000400
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437#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_UI_IS_URGENT 0x80000000
438
439/* thread effective policy */
440#define POLICY_EFF_TH_QOS_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits (overlaps with ROLE) */
441#define POLICY_EFF_TH_QOS_SHIFT 20
442#define POLICY_EFF_LATENCY_QOS_MASK 0x00070000 /* 3 bits */
443#define POLICY_EFF_LATENCY_QOS_SHIFT 16
444#define POLICY_EFF_THROUGH_QOS_MASK 0x07000000 /* 3 bits */
445#define POLICY_EFF_THROUGH_QOS_SHIFT 24
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446
447/* task effective policy */
448#define POLICY_EFF_GPU_DENY 0x00001000
449#define POLICY_EFF_TAL_ENGAGED 0x00002000
450#define POLICY_EFF_SUSPENDED 0x00004000
451#define POLICY_EFF_WATCHERS_BG 0x00008000
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452#define POLICY_EFF_SUP_ACTIVE 0x00080000
453#define POLICY_EFF_ROLE_MASK 0x00700000 /* 3 bits */
454#define POLICY_EFF_ROLE_SHIFT 20
455#define POLICY_EFF_SUP_CPU 0x00800000
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456#define POLICY_EFF_SFI_MANAGED 0x08000000
457#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_CEILING_MASK 0x70000000
458#define POLICY_EFF_QOS_CEILING_SHIFT 28
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459
460/* pending policy */
461#define POLICY_PEND_UPDATING 0x00000001
462#define POLICY_PEND_SOCKETS 0x00000002
463#define POLICY_PEND_TIMERS 0x00000004
464#define POLICY_PEND_WATCHERS 0x00000008
465
466#endif /* PRIVATE */
467
1c79356b 468#endif /* _MACH_TASK_POLICY_H_ */