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1c79356b 1/*
316670eb 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
1c79356b 3 *
2d21ac55 4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
1c79356b 5 *
2d21ac55
A
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
8f6c56a5 14 *
2d21ac55
A
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
8f6c56a5
A
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
2d21ac55
A
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
8f6c56a5 25 *
2d21ac55 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
1c79356b
A
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31/*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56/*
57 */
58/*
59 * File: task.h
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
61 *
62 * This file contains the structure definitions for tasks.
63 *
64 */
65/*
66 * Copyright (c) 1993 The University of Utah and
67 * the Computer Systems Laboratory (CSL). All rights reserved.
68 *
69 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
70 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
71 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
72 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
73 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
74 *
75 * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
76 * IS" CONDITION. THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
77 * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
78 *
79 * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
80 * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
81 *
82 */
2d21ac55
A
83/*
84 * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce
85 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
86 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
87 * Version 2.0.
88 * Copyright (c) 2005 SPARTA, Inc.
89 */
1c79356b
A
90
91#ifndef _KERN_TASK_H_
92#define _KERN_TASK_H_
93
94#include <kern/kern_types.h>
95#include <mach/mach_types.h>
91447636 96#include <sys/cdefs.h>
9bccf70c
A
97
98#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
99
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100#include <mach/boolean.h>
101#include <mach/port.h>
102#include <mach/time_value.h>
103#include <mach/message.h>
104#include <mach/mach_param.h>
105#include <mach/task_info.h>
106#include <mach/exception_types.h>
6d2010ae 107#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
0c530ab8 108#include <machine/task.h>
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109
110#include <kern/cpu_data.h>
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111#include <kern/queue.h>
112#include <kern/exception.h>
fe8ab488 113#include <kern/locks.h>
2d21ac55 114#include <security/_label.h>
fe8ab488 115#include <ipc/ipc_port.h>
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116#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
117
118#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
119
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120#include <mach/sfi_class.h>
121
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122/* defns for task->rsu_controldata */
123#define TASK_POLICY_CPU_RESOURCE_USAGE 0
124#define TASK_POLICY_WIREDMEM_RESOURCE_USAGE 1
125#define TASK_POLICY_VIRTUALMEM_RESOURCE_USAGE 2
126#define TASK_POLICY_DISK_RESOURCE_USAGE 3
127#define TASK_POLICY_NETWORK_RESOURCE_USAGE 4
128#define TASK_POLICY_POWER_RESOURCE_USAGE 5
129
130#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_USAGE_COUNT 6
131
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132#define TASK_POLICY_CPUMON_DISABLE 0xFF
133#define TASK_POLICY_CPUMON_DEFAULTS 0xFE
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134
135/* Resource usage/low resource attributes */
136#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NONE 0x00
137#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_THROTTLE 0x01
138#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_SUSPEND 0x02
139#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_TERMINATE 0x03
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140#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NOTIFY_KQ 0x04
141#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NOTIFY_EXC 0x05
142#define TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT TASK_POLICY_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_NONE
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143
144#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
145
146#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
147
316670eb 148
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149#include <kern/thread.h>
150
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151#ifdef CONFIG_ATM
152#include <atm/atm_internal.h>
153#endif
154
155struct _cpu_time_qos_stats {
156 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_default;
157 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_maintenance;
158 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_background;
159 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_utility;
160 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_legacy;
161 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_user_initiated;
162 uint64_t cpu_time_qos_user_interactive;
163};
164
165#ifdef CONFIG_BANK
166#include <bank/bank_internal.h>
167#endif
168
91447636 169struct task {
1c79356b 170 /* Synchronization/destruction information */
b0d623f7 171 decl_lck_mtx_data(,lock) /* Task's lock */
2d21ac55 172 uint32_t ref_count; /* Number of references to me */
1c79356b 173 boolean_t active; /* Task has not been terminated */
b0d623f7 174 boolean_t halting; /* Task is being halted */
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175
176 /* Miscellaneous */
177 vm_map_t map; /* Address space description */
2d21ac55 178 queue_chain_t tasks; /* global list of tasks */
1c79356b 179 void *user_data; /* Arbitrary data settable via IPC */
1c79356b 180
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181#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ)
182 sched_group_t sched_group;
183#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ) */
184
55e303ae 185 /* Threads in this task */
2d21ac55 186 queue_head_t threads;
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187
188 processor_set_t pset_hint;
189 struct affinity_space *affinity_space;
190
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191 int thread_count;
192 uint32_t active_thread_count;
b0d623f7 193 int suspend_count; /* Internal scheduling only */
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194
195 /* User-visible scheduling information */
196 integer_t user_stop_count; /* outstanding stops */
39236c6e 197 integer_t legacy_stop_count; /* outstanding legacy stops */
1c79356b 198
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199 integer_t priority; /* base priority for threads */
200 integer_t max_priority; /* maximum priority for threads */
1c79356b 201
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202 integer_t importance; /* priority offset (BSD 'nice' value) */
203
55e303ae 204 /* Task security and audit tokens */
1c79356b 205 security_token_t sec_token;
55e303ae 206 audit_token_t audit_token;
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207
208 /* Statistics */
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209 uint64_t total_user_time; /* terminated threads only */
210 uint64_t total_system_time;
fe8ab488 211
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212 /* Virtual timers */
213 uint32_t vtimers;
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214
215 /* IPC structures */
b0d623f7 216 decl_lck_mtx_data(,itk_lock_data)
1c79356b 217 struct ipc_port *itk_self; /* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
0c530ab8 218 struct ipc_port *itk_nself; /* not a right, doesn't hold ref */
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219 struct ipc_port *itk_sself; /* a send right */
220 struct exception_action exc_actions[EXC_TYPES_COUNT];
221 /* a send right each valid element */
222 struct ipc_port *itk_host; /* a send right */
223 struct ipc_port *itk_bootstrap; /* a send right */
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224 struct ipc_port *itk_seatbelt; /* a send right */
225 struct ipc_port *itk_gssd; /* yet another send right */
fe8ab488 226 struct ipc_port *itk_debug_control; /* send right for debugmode communications */
2d21ac55 227 struct ipc_port *itk_task_access; /* and another send right */
39236c6e 228 struct ipc_port *itk_resume; /* a receive right to resume this task */
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229 struct ipc_port *itk_registered[TASK_PORT_REGISTER_MAX];
230 /* all send rights */
231
232 struct ipc_space *itk_space;
233
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234 /* Synchronizer ownership information */
235 queue_head_t semaphore_list; /* list of owned semaphores */
1c79356b 236 int semaphores_owned; /* number of semaphores owned */
1c79356b 237
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238 ledger_t ledger;
239
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240 unsigned int priv_flags; /* privilege resource flags */
241#define VM_BACKING_STORE_PRIV 0x1
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242
243 MACHINE_TASK
1c79356b 244
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245 integer_t faults; /* faults counter */
246 integer_t pageins; /* pageins counter */
247 integer_t cow_faults; /* copy on write fault counter */
248 integer_t messages_sent; /* messages sent counter */
249 integer_t messages_received; /* messages received counter */
250 integer_t syscalls_mach; /* mach system call counter */
251 integer_t syscalls_unix; /* unix system call counter */
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252 uint32_t c_switch; /* total context switches */
253 uint32_t p_switch; /* total processor switches */
254 uint32_t ps_switch; /* total pset switches */
6d2010ae 255
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256 zinfo_usage_t tkm_zinfo; /* per-task, per-zone usage statistics */
257
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258#ifdef MACH_BSD
259 void *bsd_info;
260#endif
2d21ac55 261 struct vm_shared_region *shared_region;
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262 volatile uint32_t t_flags; /* general-purpose task flags protected by task_lock (TL) */
263#define TF_64B_ADDR 0x00000001 /* task has 64-bit addressing */
264#define TF_64B_DATA 0x00000002 /* task has 64-bit data registers */
265#define TF_CPUMON_WARNING 0x00000004 /* task has at least one thread in CPU usage warning zone */
266#define TF_WAKEMON_WARNING 0x00000008 /* task is in wakeups monitor warning zone */
267#define TF_TELEMETRY (TF_CPUMON_WARNING | TF_WAKEMON_WARNING) /* task is a telemetry participant */
268#define TF_GPU_DENIED 0x00000010 /* task is not allowed to access the GPU */
269
91447636 270#define task_has_64BitAddr(task) \
39236c6e 271 (((task)->t_flags & TF_64B_ADDR) != 0)
91447636 272#define task_set_64BitAddr(task) \
39236c6e 273 ((task)->t_flags |= TF_64B_ADDR)
91447636 274#define task_clear_64BitAddr(task) \
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275 ((task)->t_flags &= ~TF_64B_ADDR)
276#define task_has_64BitData(task) \
277 (((task)->t_flags & TF_64B_DATA) != 0)
91447636 278
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279 mach_vm_address_t all_image_info_addr; /* dyld __all_image_info */
280 mach_vm_size_t all_image_info_size; /* section location and size */
2d21ac55 281
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282#if CONFIG_COUNTERS || KPERF
283#define TASK_PMC_FLAG 0x1 /* Bit in "t_chud" signifying PMC interest */
284#define TASK_KPC_FORCED_ALL_CTRS 0x2 /* Bit in "t_chud" signifying KPC forced all counters */
285
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286 uint32_t t_chud; /* CHUD flags, used for Shark */
287#endif
288
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289 boolean_t pidsuspended; /* pid_suspend called; no threads can execute */
290 boolean_t frozen; /* frozen; private resident pages committed to swap */
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291 boolean_t changing_freeze_state; /* in the process of freezing or thawing */
292 uint16_t policy_ru_cpu :4,
293 policy_ru_cpu_ext :4,
294 applied_ru_cpu :4,
295 applied_ru_cpu_ext :4;
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296 uint8_t rusage_cpu_flags;
297 uint8_t rusage_cpu_percentage; /* Task-wide CPU limit percentage */
298 uint64_t rusage_cpu_interval; /* Task-wide CPU limit interval */
299 uint8_t rusage_cpu_perthr_percentage; /* Per-thread CPU limit percentage */
300 uint64_t rusage_cpu_perthr_interval; /* Per-thread CPU limit interval */
301 uint64_t rusage_cpu_deadline;
302 thread_call_t rusage_cpu_callt;
39236c6e 303
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304#if CONFIG_ATM
305 struct atm_task_descriptor *atm_context; /* pointer to per task atm descriptor */
306#endif
307#if CONFIG_BANK
308 struct bank_task *bank_context; /* pointer to per task bank structure */
309#endif
39236c6e 310
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311#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
312 struct ipc_importance_task *task_imp_base; /* Base of IPC importance chain */
39236c6e 313#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */
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314
315 vm_extmod_statistics_data_t extmod_statistics;
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316
317#if MACH_ASSERT
318 int8_t suspends_outstanding; /* suspends this task performed in excess of resumes */
319#endif
320
321 struct task_requested_policy requested_policy;
322 struct task_effective_policy effective_policy;
323 struct task_pended_policy pended_policy;
324
325 /*
326 * Can be merged with imp_donor bits, once the IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE macro goes away.
327 */
328 uint32_t low_mem_notified_warn :1, /* warning low memory notification is sent to the task */
329 low_mem_notified_critical :1, /* critical low memory notification is sent to the task */
330 purged_memory_warn :1, /* purgeable memory of the task is purged for warning level pressure */
331 purged_memory_critical :1, /* purgeable memory of the task is purged for critical level pressure */
332 mem_notify_reserved :28; /* reserved for future use */
4b17d6b6 333
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334 io_stat_info_t task_io_stats;
335
336 /*
337 * The cpu_time_qos_stats fields are protected by the task lock
338 */
339 struct _cpu_time_qos_stats cpu_time_qos_stats;
340
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341 /* Statistics accumulated for terminated threads from this task */
342 uint32_t task_timer_wakeups_bin_1;
343 uint32_t task_timer_wakeups_bin_2;
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344 uint64_t task_gpu_ns;
345
346 /* # of purgeable volatile VM objects owned by this task: */
347 int task_volatile_objects;
348 /* # of purgeable but not volatile VM objects owned by this task: */
349 int task_nonvolatile_objects;
350 boolean_t task_purgeable_disowning;
351 boolean_t task_purgeable_disowned;
352
353 /* Coalition is set in task_create_internal and unset in task_deallocate_internal, so it can be referenced without the task lock. */
354 coalition_t coalition; /* coalition this task belongs to */
355 /* These fields are protected by coalition->lock, not the task lock. */
356 queue_chain_t coalition_tasks; /* list of tasks in the coalition */
357
358#if HYPERVISOR
359 void *hv_task_target; /* hypervisor virtual machine object associated with this task */
360#endif /* HYPERVISOR */
91447636 361};
1c79356b 362
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363#define task_lock(task) lck_mtx_lock(&(task)->lock)
364#define task_lock_assert_owned(task) lck_mtx_assert(&(task)->lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
365#define task_lock_try(task) lck_mtx_try_lock(&(task)->lock)
366#define task_unlock(task) lck_mtx_unlock(&(task)->lock)
1c79356b 367
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368#define itk_lock_init(task) lck_mtx_init(&(task)->itk_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp, &ipc_lck_attr)
369#define itk_lock_destroy(task) lck_mtx_destroy(&(task)->itk_lock_data, &ipc_lck_grp)
370#define itk_lock(task) lck_mtx_lock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
371#define itk_unlock(task) lck_mtx_unlock(&(task)->itk_lock_data)
1c79356b 372
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373#define TASK_REFERENCE_LEAK_DEBUG 0
374
375#if TASK_REFERENCE_LEAK_DEBUG
376extern void task_reference_internal(task_t task);
377extern uint32_t task_deallocate_internal(task_t task);
378#else
91447636 379#define task_reference_internal(task) \
2d21ac55 380 (void)hw_atomic_add(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
9bccf70c 381
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382#define task_deallocate_internal(task) \
383 hw_atomic_sub(&(task)->ref_count, 1)
39236c6e 384#endif
55e303ae 385
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386#define task_reference(task) \
387MACRO_BEGIN \
388 if ((task) != TASK_NULL) \
389 task_reference_internal(task); \
390MACRO_END
1c79356b 391
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392extern kern_return_t kernel_task_create(
393 task_t task,
394 vm_offset_t map_base,
395 vm_size_t map_size,
396 task_t *child);
55e303ae 397
1c79356b 398/* Initialize task module */
39236c6e 399extern void task_init(void);
1c79356b 400
fe8ab488
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401/* coalition_init() calls this to initialize ledgers before task_init() */
402extern void init_task_ledgers(void);
403
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404#define current_task_fast() (current_thread()->task)
405#define current_task() current_task_fast()
1c79356b 406
b0d623f7
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407extern lck_attr_t task_lck_attr;
408extern lck_grp_t task_lck_grp;
409
a1c7dba1
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410#define QOS_OVERRIDE_MODE_OVERHANG_PEAK 0
411#define QOS_OVERRIDE_MODE_IGNORE_OVERRIDE 1
412#define QOS_OVERRIDE_MODE_FINE_GRAINED_OVERRIDE 2
413#define QOS_OVERRIDE_MODE_FINE_GRAINED_OVERRIDE_BUT_IGNORE_DISPATCH 3
414#define QOS_OVERRIDE_MODE_FINE_GRAINED_OVERRIDE_BUT_SINGLE_MUTEX_OVERRIDE 4
415
416extern uint32_t qos_override_mode;
417
91447636 418#else /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1c79356b 419
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420__BEGIN_DECLS
421
422extern task_t current_task(void);
423
424extern void task_reference(task_t task);
425
426__END_DECLS
1c79356b 427
9bccf70c 428#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1c79356b 429
91447636 430__BEGIN_DECLS
1c79356b 431
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432#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
433
434/* Hold all threads in a task */
1c79356b 435extern kern_return_t task_hold(
91447636 436 task_t task);
1c79356b 437
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438/* Wait for task to stop running, either just to get off CPU or to cease being runnable */
439extern kern_return_t task_wait(
440 task_t task,
441 boolean_t until_not_runnable);
442
91447636 443/* Release hold on all threads in a task */
1c79356b 444extern kern_return_t task_release(
91447636 445 task_t task);
1c79356b 446
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447/* Suspends a task by placing a hold on its threads */
448extern kern_return_t task_pidsuspend(
449 task_t task);
450extern kern_return_t task_pidsuspend_locked(
451 task_t task);
452
453/* Resumes a previously paused task */
454extern kern_return_t task_pidresume(
455 task_t task);
456
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457extern kern_return_t task_send_trace_memory(
458 task_t task,
459 uint32_t pid,
460 uint64_t uniqueid);
461
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462#if CONFIG_FREEZE
463
464/* Freeze a task's resident pages */
465extern kern_return_t task_freeze(
466 task_t task,
467 uint32_t *purgeable_count,
468 uint32_t *wired_count,
469 uint32_t *clean_count,
470 uint32_t *dirty_count,
316670eb 471 uint32_t dirty_budget,
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472 boolean_t *shared,
473 boolean_t walk_only);
474
475/* Thaw a currently frozen task */
476extern kern_return_t task_thaw(
477 task_t task);
478
479#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZE */
480
91447636 481/* Halt all other threads in the current task */
b0d623f7
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482extern kern_return_t task_start_halt(
483 task_t task);
484
485/* Wait for other threads to halt and free halting task resources */
486extern void task_complete_halt(
91447636
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487 task_t task);
488
489extern kern_return_t task_terminate_internal(
490 task_t task);
491
492extern kern_return_t task_create_internal(
493 task_t parent_task,
fe8ab488 494 coalition_t parent_coalition,
91447636 495 boolean_t inherit_memory,
0c530ab8 496 boolean_t is_64bit,
91447636 497 task_t *child_task); /* OUT */
1c79356b 498
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499extern kern_return_t task_importance(
500 task_t task,
501 integer_t importance);
91447636 502
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503extern void task_power_info_locked(
504 task_t task,
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505 task_power_info_t info,
506 gpu_energy_data_t gpu_energy);
507
508extern uint64_t task_gpu_utilisation(
509 task_t task);
39236c6e 510
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511extern void task_vtimer_set(
512 task_t task,
513 integer_t which);
514
515extern void task_vtimer_clear(
516 task_t task,
517 integer_t which);
518
519extern void task_vtimer_update(
520 task_t task,
521 integer_t which,
522 uint32_t *microsecs);
523
524#define TASK_VTIMER_USER 0x01
525#define TASK_VTIMER_PROF 0x02
526#define TASK_VTIMER_RLIM 0x04
527
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528extern void task_set_64bit(
529 task_t task,
530 boolean_t is64bit);
531
532extern void task_backing_store_privileged(
533 task_t task);
534
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535extern void task_set_dyld_info(
536 task_t task,
537 mach_vm_address_t addr,
538 mach_vm_size_t size);
539
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540/* Get number of activations in a task */
541extern int get_task_numacts(
542 task_t task);
543
b0d623f7 544extern int get_task_numactivethreads(task_t task);
0b4e3aa0 545
1c79356b 546/* JMM - should just be temporary (implementation in bsd_kern still) */
1c79356b 547extern void set_bsdtask_info(task_t,void *);
91447636 548extern vm_map_t get_task_map_reference(task_t);
6d2010ae 549extern vm_map_t swap_task_map(task_t, thread_t, vm_map_t, boolean_t);
1c79356b 550extern pmap_t get_task_pmap(task_t);
b0d623f7 551extern uint64_t get_task_resident_size(task_t);
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552extern uint64_t get_task_compressed(task_t);
553extern uint64_t get_task_resident_max(task_t);
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554extern uint64_t get_task_phys_footprint(task_t);
555extern uint64_t get_task_phys_footprint_max(task_t);
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556extern uint64_t get_task_purgeable_size(task_t);
557extern uint64_t get_task_cpu_time(task_t);
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558
559extern kern_return_t task_set_phys_footprint_limit_internal(task_t, int, int *, boolean_t);
560extern kern_return_t task_get_phys_footprint_limit(task_t task, int *limit_mb);
9bccf70c 561
91447636 562extern boolean_t is_kerneltask(task_t task);
9bccf70c 563
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564extern kern_return_t check_actforsig(task_t task, thread_t thread, int setast);
565
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566extern kern_return_t machine_task_get_state(
567 task_t task,
568 int flavor,
569 thread_state_t state,
570 mach_msg_type_number_t *state_count);
571
572extern kern_return_t machine_task_set_state(
573 task_t task,
574 int flavor,
575 thread_state_t state,
576 mach_msg_type_number_t state_count);
577
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578extern void machine_task_terminate(task_t task);
579
580struct _task_ledger_indices {
581 int cpu_time;
582 int tkm_private;
583 int tkm_shared;
584 int phys_mem;
585 int wired_mem;
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586 int internal;
587 int iokit_mapped;
588 int alternate_accounting;
39236c6e 589 int phys_footprint;
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590 int internal_compressed;
591 int purgeable_volatile;
592 int purgeable_nonvolatile;
593 int purgeable_volatile_compressed;
594 int purgeable_nonvolatile_compressed;
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595 int platform_idle_wakeups;
596 int interrupt_wakeups;
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597 int sfi_wait_times[MAX_SFI_CLASS_ID];
598#ifdef CONFIG_BANK
599 int cpu_time_billed_to_me;
600 int cpu_time_billed_to_others;
601#endif
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602};
603extern struct _task_ledger_indices task_ledgers;
b0d623f7 604
39236c6e 605/* Begin task_policy */
6d2010ae 606
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607/* value */
608#define TASK_POLICY_DISABLE 0x0
609#define TASK_POLICY_ENABLE 0x1
316670eb 610
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611/* category */
612#define TASK_POLICY_INTERNAL 0x0
613#define TASK_POLICY_EXTERNAL 0x1
614#define TASK_POLICY_ATTRIBUTE 0x2
6d2010ae 615
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616/* for tracing */
617#define TASK_POLICY_TASK 0x4
618#define TASK_POLICY_THREAD 0x8
6d2010ae 619
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620/* flavors (also DBG_IMPORTANCE subclasses 0x20 - 0x3F) */
621
622/* internal or external, thread or task */
623#define TASK_POLICY_DARWIN_BG 0x21
624#define TASK_POLICY_IOPOL 0x22
625#define TASK_POLICY_IO 0x23
626#define TASK_POLICY_PASSIVE_IO 0x24
627
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628/* internal, task only */
629#define TASK_POLICY_DARWIN_BG_IOPOL 0x27
630
631/* task-only attributes */
632#define TASK_POLICY_TAL 0x28
633#define TASK_POLICY_BOOST 0x29
634#define TASK_POLICY_ROLE 0x2A
635#define TASK_POLICY_SUPPRESSED_CPU 0x2B
636#define TASK_POLICY_TERMINATED 0x2C
637#define TASK_POLICY_NEW_SOCKETS_BG 0x2D
638#define TASK_POLICY_LOWPRI_CPU 0x2E
639#define TASK_POLICY_LATENCY_QOS 0x2F
640#define TASK_POLICY_THROUGH_QOS 0x30
641#define TASK_POLICY_WATCHERS_BG 0x31
642
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643#define TASK_POLICY_SFI_MANAGED 0x34
644#define TASK_POLICY_ALL_SOCKETS_BG 0x37
645
646#define TASK_POLICY_BASE_LATENCY_AND_THROUGHPUT_QOS 0x39 /* latency as value1, throughput as value2 */
647#define TASK_POLICY_OVERRIDE_LATENCY_AND_THROUGHPUT_QOS 0x3A /* latency as value1, throughput as value2 */
648
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649/* thread-only attributes */
650#define TASK_POLICY_PIDBIND_BG 0x32
651#define TASK_POLICY_WORKQ_BG 0x33
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652#define TASK_POLICY_QOS 0x35
653#define TASK_POLICY_QOS_OVERRIDE 0x36
654#define TASK_POLICY_QOS_AND_RELPRIO 0x38 /* QoS as value1, relative priority as value2 */
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655
656#define TASK_POLICY_MAX 0x3F
657
658/* The main entrance to task policy is this function */
659extern void proc_set_task_policy(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int value);
660extern int proc_get_task_policy(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor);
661
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662/* For attributes that have two scalars as input/output */
663extern void proc_set_task_policy2(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int value1, int value2);
664extern void proc_get_task_policy2(task_t task, thread_t thread, int category, int flavor, int *value1, int *value2);
665
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666/* For use by kernel threads and others who don't hold a reference on the target thread */
667extern void proc_set_task_policy_thread(task_t task, uint64_t tid, int category, int flavor, int value);
668
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669extern void proc_set_task_spawnpolicy(task_t task, int apptype, int qos_clamp,
670 ipc_port_t * portwatch_ports, int portwatch_count);
671
672extern void task_set_main_thread_qos(task_t task, thread_t main_thread);
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673
674/* IO Throttle tiers */
675#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_NONE -1
676#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER0 0 /* IOPOL_NORMAL, IOPOL_DEFAULT, IOPOL_PASSIVE */
677
678#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_THROTTLED 1
679#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1 1 /* IOPOL_STANDARD */
680#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2 2 /* IOPOL_UTILITY */
681#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER3 3 /* IOPOL_THROTTLE */
682
683#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_START 0
684#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_END 3
685
686#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER0 THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER0
687#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER1 THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
688#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_COMPRESSOR_TIER2 THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2
689
690#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_PAGEOUT_THROTTLED THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER2
691#define THROTTLE_LEVEL_PAGEOUT_UNTHROTTLED THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
692
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693#if CONFIG_IOSCHED
694#define IOSCHED_METADATA_TIER THROTTLE_LEVEL_TIER1
695#endif /* CONFIG_IOSCHED */
696
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697extern int proc_apply_workq_bgthreadpolicy(thread_t thread);
698extern int proc_restore_workq_bgthreadpolicy(thread_t thread);
699
700extern int proc_get_darwinbgstate(task_t task, uint32_t *flagsp);
701extern boolean_t proc_task_is_tal(task_t task);
702extern integer_t task_grab_latency_qos(task_t task);
703extern void task_policy_create(task_t task, int parent_boosted);
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704extern void thread_policy_create(thread_t thread);
705
706/*
707 * for IPC importance hooks into task policy
708 */
709typedef struct task_pend_token {
710 uint32_t tpt_update_sockets :1,
711 tpt_update_timers :1,
712 tpt_update_watchers :1,
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713 tpt_update_live_donor :1,
714 tpt_update_coal_sfi :1;
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715} *task_pend_token_t;
716
717extern void task_policy_update_complete_unlocked(task_t task, thread_t thread, task_pend_token_t pend_token);
718extern void task_update_boost_locked(task_t task, boolean_t boost_active, task_pend_token_t pend_token);
719extern void task_set_boost_locked(task_t task, boolean_t boost_active);
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720
721/*
722 * Get effective policy
723 * Only for use by relevant subsystem, should never be passed into a setter!
724 */
725
726extern int proc_get_effective_task_policy(task_t task, int flavor);
727extern int proc_get_effective_thread_policy(thread_t thread, int flavor);
728
729/* temporary compatibility */
730int proc_setthread_saved_importance(thread_t thread, int importance);
731
732int proc_get_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, uint32_t *policyp, uint8_t *percentagep, uint64_t *intervalp, uint64_t *deadlinep);
733int proc_set_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, uint32_t policy, uint8_t percentage, uint64_t interval, uint64_t deadline, int cpumon_entitled);
734int proc_clear_task_ruse_cpu(task_t task, int cpumon_entitled);
735thread_t task_findtid(task_t, uint64_t);
736void set_thread_iotier_override(thread_t, int policy);
737
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738boolean_t proc_thread_qos_add_override(task_t task, thread_t thread, uint64_t tid, int override_qos, boolean_t first_override_for_resource, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
739boolean_t proc_thread_qos_remove_override(task_t task, thread_t thread, uint64_t tid, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
740boolean_t proc_thread_qos_reset_override(task_t task, thread_t thread, uint64_t tid, user_addr_t resource, int resource_type);
741void proc_thread_qos_deallocate(thread_t thread);
fe8ab488 742
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743#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PROC_LIMIT 0x01
744#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PERTHR_LIMIT 0x02
745#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_DEADLINE 0x04
746#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_FATAL_CPUMON 0x08 /* CPU usage monitor violations are fatal */
747#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_FATAL_WAKEUPSMON 0x10 /* wakeups monitor violations are fatal */
748#define TASK_RUSECPU_FLAGS_PHYS_FOOTPRINT_EXCEPTION 0x20 /* exceeding physical footprint generates EXC_RESOURCE */
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749
750/* BSD call back functions */
751extern int proc_apply_resource_actions(void * p, int type, int action);
752extern int proc_restore_resource_actions(void * p, int type, int action);
753extern int task_restore_resource_actions(task_t task, int type);
754
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755extern int task_clear_cpuusage(task_t task, int cpumon_entitled);
756
757extern kern_return_t task_wakeups_monitor_ctl(task_t task, uint32_t *rate_hz, int32_t *flags);
758extern kern_return_t task_cpu_usage_monitor_ctl(task_t task, uint32_t *flags);
759
760
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761extern void task_importance_mark_donor(task_t task, boolean_t donating);
762extern void task_importance_mark_live_donor(task_t task, boolean_t donating);
763extern void task_importance_mark_receiver(task_t task, boolean_t receiving);
764extern void task_importance_mark_denap_receiver(task_t task, boolean_t denap);
765extern void task_importance_reset(task_t task);
766extern void task_atm_reset(task_t task);
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767
768#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE
fe8ab488 769
39236c6e 770extern boolean_t task_is_importance_donor(task_t task);
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771extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_donor(task_t task);
772extern boolean_t task_is_marked_live_importance_donor(task_t task);
773
39236c6e 774extern boolean_t task_is_importance_receiver(task_t task);
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775extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_receiver(task_t task);
776
777extern boolean_t task_is_importance_denap_receiver(task_t task);
778extern boolean_t task_is_marked_importance_denap_receiver(task_t task);
39236c6e 779
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780extern boolean_t task_is_importance_receiver_type(task_t task);
781
782extern int task_importance_hold_watchport_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
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783extern int task_importance_hold_internal_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
784extern int task_importance_drop_internal_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
785
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786extern int task_importance_hold_file_lock_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
787extern int task_importance_drop_file_lock_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
39236c6e 788
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789extern int task_importance_hold_legacy_external_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
790extern int task_importance_drop_legacy_external_assertion(task_t target_task, uint32_t count);
39236c6e 791
fe8ab488 792#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */
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793
794extern boolean_t task_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
795extern boolean_t task_used_for_purging(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
796extern void task_mark_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
797extern void task_mark_used_for_purging(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
798extern void task_clear_has_been_notified(task_t task, int pressurelevel);
799extern void task_clear_used_for_purging(task_t task);
800extern int task_importance_estimate(task_t task);
801
802/*
803 * This should only be used for debugging.
804 * pid is stored in audit_token by set_security_token().
805 */
806#define audit_token_pid_from_task(task) ((task)->audit_token.val[5])
807
808/* End task_policy */
316670eb 809
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810extern kern_return_t task_purge_volatile_memory(task_t task);
811
812extern void task_set_gpu_denied(task_t task, boolean_t denied);
813extern boolean_t task_is_gpu_denied(task_t task);
814
91447636 815#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
9bccf70c 816
91447636 817#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
9bccf70c 818
91447636 819extern void *get_bsdtask_info(task_t);
2d21ac55 820extern void *get_bsdthreadtask_info(thread_t);
91447636 821extern vm_map_t get_task_map(task_t);
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822extern ledger_t get_task_ledger(task_t);
823
824extern boolean_t get_task_pidsuspended(task_t);
825extern boolean_t get_task_frozen(task_t);
826
827/* Convert from a task to a port */
828extern ipc_port_t convert_task_to_port(task_t);
316670eb 829extern ipc_port_t convert_task_name_to_port(task_name_t);
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830extern ipc_port_t convert_task_suspension_token_to_port(task_suspension_token_t task);
831
832/* Convert from a port (in this case, an SO right to a task's resume port) to a task. */
833extern task_suspension_token_t convert_port_to_task_suspension_token(ipc_port_t port);
834
835extern boolean_t task_suspension_notify(mach_msg_header_t *);
9bccf70c 836
91447636 837#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
9bccf70c 838
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839extern task_t kernel_task;
840
841extern void task_deallocate(
842 task_t task);
9bccf70c 843
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844extern void task_name_deallocate(
845 task_name_t task_name);
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846
847extern void task_suspension_token_deallocate(
848 task_suspension_token_t token);
91447636 849__END_DECLS
9bccf70c 850
1c79356b 851#endif /* _KERN_TASK_H_ */