+++ /dev/null
-//
-// main.cpp
-// kdprof
-//
-// Created by James McIlree on 4/15/13.
-// Copyright (c) 2013 Apple. All rights reserved.
-//
-
-#include "global.h"
-
-// Generated by agvtool
-extern const unsigned char __kdprofVersionString[];
-
-bool shouldPrintVersion = false;
-
-__attribute__((noreturn)) void usage(const char *errorMsg) {
- if (errorMsg) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errorMsg);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- const char* BOLD = "\033[1m";
- const char* UNBOLD = "\033[0m";
-
- // printf("01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789\n");
- printf("kdprof [options] [path/trace.codes ...] [path/data.trace ...]\n\n");
- printf(" GLOBAL OPTIONS\n\n");
- printf(" -h, --help Print this message\n");
- printf(" --version Print version info\n");
- printf(" -v, --verbose Print additional information\n");
- printf(" --presort-events Sort events before processing. IOP workaround\n");
- printf(" -N, --no-default-codes Do not read the default trace codes\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" LIVE TRACING OPTIONS\n\n");
- printf(" -i, --intialize [#] Initialize the trace buffer, with opt buf count\n");
- printf(" -r, --remove Remove the trace buffer\n");
- printf(" -n, --no-wrap Do not allow the trace buffer to wrap\n");
- printf(" -g, --print-kdbg-state Print the current kdbg state\n");
- printf(" -e, --enable Enable collection of events\n");
- printf(" -d, --disable Disable collection of events\n");
- printf(" -t, --collect Collect and print the trace buffer\n");
- printf(" --save path Collect and save the trace buffer to path\n");
- printf(" -S, --sleep # Wait for a specified interval\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" OUTPUT OPTIONS\n\n");
- printf(" -o, --output path Print output to path\n");
- printf(" --summary Print calculated data (default true)\n");
- printf(" --no-summary Do not print calculated data\n");
- printf(" --csv Print a csv formatted summary for use in numbers\n");
- printf(" --no-csv Do not print a csv formatted summary\n");
- printf(" --step # Step by # time units in summary output\n");
- printf(" --process Include per-process summary data\n");
- printf(" --no-process Do not include per-process summary data\n");
- printf(" --thread Include per-thread summary data\n");
- printf(" --cpu Include per-cpu summary data\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-cpu Sort process/thread lists by cpu usage\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-vmfault Sort process/thread lists by vmfault time\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-io-wait Sort process/thread lists by IO time\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-io-ops Sort process/thread lists by # IO Ops\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-io-size Sort process/thread lists by IO bytes\n");
- printf(" --sort-by-pid Sort process/thread lists by pid/tid\n");
- printf(" --events Enable individual event printing\n");
- printf(" --no-events Disable individual event printing\n");
- printf(" --raw-timestamps Print timestamps as raw values, not deltas\n");
- printf(" --mach-absolute-time Print timestamps in mach absolute time\n");
- printf(" --event-index Print the index of each event\n");
- printf(" --no-codes Print hex trace codes, not symbolic\n");
- printf(" --process-start-stop Print start/stop information about each process\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" DEPRECATED OPTIONS\n\n");
- printf(" -X, --k32 Trace data is from a 32 bit kernel\n");
- printf(" --k64 Trace data is from a 64 bit kernel\n");
- printf(" --codes path read trace codes from path\n");
- printf(" --trace path read trace data from path\n");
- printf(" --ios Treat data as coming from an iOS device\n");
- printf(" --timebase #/# Set the mach_timebase\n");
- printf(" --cpus # Set the # of cpus.\n");
- printf(" --iops # Set the # of iops.\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" OPTION ARGUMENTS\n\n");
- printf(" All arguments that specifiy a time value may use the following postfixes\n\n");
- printf(" s Seconds\n");
- printf(" ms Milliseconds\n");
- printf(" us Microseconds\n");
- printf(" ns Nanoseconds\n");
- printf(" mabs Mach Absolute Time Units\n");
- printf("\n");
- // printf("01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789\n");
- printf(" USAGE\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" Arguments are parsed in order. Long form flags are not case sensitive.\n");
- printf(" Live tracing and trace file arguments are pushed onto an execution stack\n");
- printf(" and processed after argument parsing has completed.\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" Files ending in .trace or .codes may omit the --trace or --codes flag\n");
- printf(" In most cases, you do not need to specify a kernel size or timebase, it is\n");
- printf(" determined automatically.\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" Modern trace(s) have an embedded ap/iop cpu count. If you need to parse\n");
- printf(" an older file, you will want to set these. Typically you would set the AP\n");
- printf(" cpu count to the number of active cpus, and the IOP cpu count to zero.\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" EXAMPLES\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" %skdprof InterestingData.trace%s\n", BOLD, UNBOLD);
- printf(" Print a summary of per process cpu usage in InterestingData.trace\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" %skdprof --step 100ms InterestingData.trace%s\n", BOLD, UNBOLD);
- printf(" Print summaries of the per process cpu usage in InterestingData.trace,\n");
- printf(" one for each 100ms of time\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" %skdprof --thread --step 100ms InterestingData.trace%s\n", BOLD, UNBOLD);
- printf(" Print summaries of the per process and per thread cpu usage in\n");
- printf(" InterestingData.trace, one for each 100ms of time\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" %skdprof -r -i 100000 -e -S 1 -d -t%s\n", BOLD, UNBOLD);
- printf(" Reinit the trace buffer with 100000 entries, enable it, wait 1 second,\n");
- printf(" and then collect/print the trace buffer\n");
- printf("\n");
- printf(" %skdprof --events foo.trace%s\n", BOLD, UNBOLD);
- printf(" Print the events in foo.trace\n");
- printf("\n");
- exit(1);
-}
-
-static void add_trace_codes_path(const char* path, Globals& globals) {
- if (Path::is_file(path, true)) {
- char resolved_path[PATH_MAX];
- if (realpath(path, resolved_path)) {
- globals.append_trace_codes_at_path(resolved_path);
- return;
- }
- }
- char* errmsg = NULL;
- asprintf(&errmsg, "Trace codes path %s is not valid", path);
- usage(errmsg);
-}
-
-static std::unique_ptr<Action> create_trace_file_action(const char* trace_file_path) {
- if (Path::is_file(trace_file_path, true)) {
- char resolved_path[PATH_MAX];
- if (realpath(trace_file_path, resolved_path)) {
- return std::make_unique<TraceFileAction>(resolved_path);
- }
- }
- char* errmsg = NULL;
- asprintf(&errmsg, "Trace data path %s is not valid", trace_file_path);
- usage(errmsg);
-}
-
-//
-// Must take globals so it can do the timebase conversions for mabs values!
-//
-static NanoTime parse_time(Globals& globals, const char* arg) {
-
- char* units;
- uint64_t value = strtoull(arg, &units, 0);
-
- // Unspecified units are treated as seconds
- if (*units == 0 || strcmp(units, "s") == 0) {
- return NanoTime(value * NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
- }
-
- if (strcmp(units, "ms") == 0)
- return NanoTime(value * NANOSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND);
-
- if (strcmp(units, "us") == 0)
- return NanoTime(value * NANOSECONDS_PER_MICROSECOND);
-
- if (strcmp(units, "ns") == 0)
- return NanoTime(value);
-
- if (strcmp(units, "mabs") == 0) {
- return AbsTime(value).nano_time(globals.timebase());
- }
-
- usage("Unable to parse units on time value");
-}
-
-static std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> parse_arguments(int argc, const char* argv[], Globals& globals) {
- int i = 1;
- bool cpus_set = false;
- bool iops_set = false;
-
- std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions;
-
- while (i < argc) {
- const char* arg = argv[i];
- if ((strcmp(arg, "-h") == 0) || (strcasecmp(arg, "--help") == 0)) {
- usage(NULL);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--version") == 0)) {
- shouldPrintVersion = true;
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-v") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--verbose") == 0) {
- globals.set_is_verbose(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--summary") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_summary(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--no-summary") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_summary(false);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--csv") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_csv_summary(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--no-csv") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_csv_summary(false);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--step") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--step requires an argument");
-
- globals.set_summary_step(argv[i]);
- // Force a blow up now if the arg is unparseable
- globals.summary_step(AbsInterval(AbsTime(1), AbsTime(1)));
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--start") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--start requires an argument");
-
- globals.set_summary_start(argv[i]);
- // Force a blow up now if the arg is unparseable
- globals.summary_start(AbsInterval(AbsTime(1), AbsTime(1)));
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--stop") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--stop requires an argument");
-
- globals.set_summary_stop(argv[i]);
- // Force a blow up now if the arg is unparseable
- globals.summary_stop(AbsInterval(AbsTime(1), AbsTime(1)));
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--cpu") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_cpu_summaries(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--processes") == 0) || (strcasecmp(arg, "--process") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_process_summaries(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--no-processes") == 0) || (strcasecmp(arg, "--no-process") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_process_summaries(false);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--threads") == 0) || (strcasecmp(arg, "--thread") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_thread_summaries(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-cpu") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::CPU);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-pid") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::ID);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-vmfault") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::VMFault);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-io") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::IO_Wait);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-io-wait") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::IO_Wait);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-io-ops") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::IO_Ops);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--sort-by-io-size") == 0)) {
- globals.set_sort_key(kSortKey::IO_Size);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--events") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_events(true);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--no-events") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_events(false);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--presort-events") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_presort_events(true);
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-N") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--no-default-codes") == 0) {
- globals.set_should_read_default_trace_codes(false);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--codes") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--codes requires an argument");
- add_trace_codes_path(argv[i], globals);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--trace") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--trace requires an argument");
-
- actions.push_back(create_trace_file_action(argv[i]));
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-i") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--initialize") == 0) {
- // The buffers argument is optional
- uint32_t buffers_default = 0;
-
- if (i + 1 < argc) {
- arg = argv[i+1];
- char* endptr;
- uint32_t temp = (uint32_t)strtoul(arg, &endptr, 0);
- if (*endptr == 0) {
- // Consume the following argument if the conversion worked
- buffers_default = temp;
- i++;
- }
-
- }
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<InitializeAction>(buffers_default));
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-r") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--remove") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<RemoveAction>());
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-n") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--no-wrap") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<NoWrapAction>());
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-g") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--print-kdbg-state") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<PrintStateAction>());
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-e") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--enable") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<EnableAction>());
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-d") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--disable") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<DisableAction>());
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-t") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--collect") == 0) {
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<CollectAction>());
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--save") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--save requires an argument");
-
- FileDescriptor desc(argv[i], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
- if (!desc.is_open()) {
- char* errmsg = NULL;
- asprintf(&errmsg, "Unable to create save file at %s", argv[i]);
- usage(errmsg);
- }
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<SaveTraceAction>(std::move(desc)));
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-S") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--sleep") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--sleep requires an argument");
-
- actions.push_back(std::make_unique<SleepAction>(parse_time(globals, argv[i])));
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--ios") == 0) {
- globals.set_timebase({ 125, 3 }, true);
- /*
- if (!cpus_set && !iops_set) {
- globals.set_default_cpu_count(2); // Good guess for most devices
- globals.set_default_iop_count(4); // Pure speculation...
- }*/
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-X") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--k32") == 0) {
- globals.set_kernel_size(KernelSize::k32);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--k64") == 0) {
- globals.set_kernel_size(KernelSize::k64);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--timebase") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--timebase requires an argument");
- arg = argv[i];
-
- mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase;
- if (sscanf(arg, "%u/%u", &timebase.numer, &timebase.denom) != 2) {
- usage("Unable to parse --timebase argument");
- }
- globals.set_timebase(timebase, true);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--cpus") == 0) {
- cpus_set = true;
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--cpus requires an argument");
- char* endptr;
- uint32_t cpus = (uint32_t)strtoul(argv[i], &endptr, 0);
- if (*endptr != 0)
- usage("Unable to parse --cpus argument");
- globals.set_cpu_count(cpus);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--iops") == 0) {
- iops_set = true;
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--iops requires an argument");
- char* endptr;
- uint32_t iops = (uint32_t)strtoul(argv[i], &endptr, 0);
- if (*endptr != 0)
- usage("Unable to parse --iops argument");
- globals.set_iop_count(iops);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--raw-timestamps") == 0) {
- globals.set_should_zero_base_timestamps(false);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--mach-absolute-time") == 0) {
- globals.set_should_print_mach_absolute_timestamps(true);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--event-index") == 0) {
- globals.set_should_print_event_index(true);
- } else if (strcasecmp(arg, "--no-codes") == 0) {
- globals.set_should_print_symbolic_event_codes(false);
- } else if ((strcasecmp(arg, "--process-start-stop") == 0) || (strcasecmp(arg, "--process-start-stops") == 0)) {
- globals.set_should_print_process_start_stop_timestamps(true);
- } else if ((strcmp(arg, "-o") == 0) || strcasecmp(arg, "--output") == 0) {
- if (++i >= argc)
- usage("--output requires an argument");
-
- FileDescriptor desc(argv[i], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
- if (!desc.is_open()) {
- char* errmsg = NULL;
- asprintf(&errmsg, "Unable to create output file at %s", argv[i]);
- usage(errmsg);
- }
- globals.set_output_fd(std::move(desc));
- } else {
- //
- // Last attempts to divine argument type/intent.
- //
- std::string temp(arg);
-
- // Is it a .codes file?
- if (ends_with(temp, ".codes")) {
- add_trace_codes_path(arg, globals);
- goto no_error;
- }
-
- if (ends_with(temp, ".trace")) {
- actions.push_back(create_trace_file_action(argv[i]));
- goto no_error;
- }
-
- //
- // ERROR!
- //
- char error_buffer[PATH_MAX];
- snprintf(error_buffer, sizeof(error_buffer), "Unhandled argument: %s", arg);
- usage(error_buffer);
- }
- no_error:
-
- i++;
- }
-
- return actions;
-}
-
-int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
-{
- //
- // Use host values as defaults.
- // User overrides as needed via flags.
- //
- Globals globals;
- auto actions = parse_arguments(argc, argv, globals);
-
- if (shouldPrintVersion) {
- printf("%s version: %s", argv[0], __kdprofVersionString);
- exit(0);
- }
-
- globals.resolve_trace_codes();
-
- // 0x24000004 PPT_test
-
- // Validate start/stop, if they are both set.
- //
- // The timebase isn't set for the tracefile at this point. This
- // can sometimes fail when using a desktop timebase and mixed
- // units (ms & mabs, for example)
- if (globals.is_summary_start_set() && globals.is_summary_stop_set()) {
- AbsInterval checker(AbsTime(1), AbsTime(1));
- if (globals.summary_stop(checker) <= globals.summary_start(checker)) {
- usage("The current --stop value is less than or equal to the --start value");
- }
- }
-
- // If the user didn't ask for anything, set them up with a basic full trace summary
- if (!globals.should_print_summary() &&
- !globals.should_print_events() &&
- !globals.should_print_csv_summary() &&
- !globals.should_print_process_start_stop_timestamps() &&
- !globals.is_should_print_summary_set())
- {
- globals.set_should_print_summary(true);
- }
-
- for (auto& action : actions) {
- action->execute(globals);
- }
-
- return 0;
-}