2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
6 * "Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
26 * SDKROOT=macosx.internal cc -I`xcrun -sdk macosx.internal --show-sdk-path`/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions/B/PrivateHeaders -arch x86_64 -Os -lktrace -lutil -o fs_usage fs_usage.c
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 #import <mach/clock_types.h>
57 #import <mach/mach_time.h>
60 * MAXCOLS controls when extra data kicks in.
61 * MAX_WIDE_MODE_COLS controls -w mode to get even wider data in path.
64 #define MAX_WIDE_MODE_COLS 264
65 #define MAXWIDTH MAX_WIDE_MODE_COLS + 64
67 typedef struct th_info
{
71 /* this is needed for execve()/posix_spawn(), because the command name at the end probe is the new name, which we don't want */
72 char command
[MAXCOMLEN
+ 1];
75 * sometimes a syscall can cause multiple VFS_LOOKUPs of the same vnode with multiple paths
76 * (e.g., one absolute, one relative). traditional fs_usage behavior was to display the
77 * *first* lookup, so we need to save it off once we see it.
79 unsigned long vnodeid
; /* the vp of the VFS_LOOKUP we're currently in, 0 if we are not in one */
80 char pathname
[MAXPATHLEN
];
81 char pathname2
[MAXPATHLEN
];
82 char *newest_pathname
; /* points to pathname2 if it's filled, otherwise pathname if it's filled, otherwise NULL */
105 unsigned long iosize
;
106 unsigned long io_errno
;
107 unsigned long is_meta
;
109 uintptr_t issuing_thread
;
111 uintptr_t completion_thread
;
112 char issuing_command
[MAXCOMLEN
+ 1];
113 uint64_t issued_time
;
114 uint64_t completed_time
;
115 struct timeval completed_walltime
;
119 #define HASH_SIZE 1024
120 #define HASH_MASK (HASH_SIZE - 1)
122 void setup_ktrace_callbacks(void);
123 void extend_syscall(uintptr_t thread
, int type
, ktrace_event_t event
);
125 /* printing routines */
126 bool check_filter_mode(pid_t pid
, th_info_t ti
, unsigned long type
, int error
, int retval
, char *sc_name
);
127 void format_print(th_info_t ti
, char *sc_name
, ktrace_event_t event
, unsigned long type
, int format
, uint64_t now
, uint64_t stime
, int waited
, const char *pathname
, struct diskio
*dio
);
129 /* metadata info hash routines */
130 void meta_add_name(uint64_t blockno
, const char *pathname
);
131 const char *meta_find_name(uint64_t blockno
);
132 void meta_delete_all(void);
134 /* event ("thread info") routines */
135 void event_enter(int type
, ktrace_event_t event
);
136 void event_exit(char *sc_name
, int type
, ktrace_event_t event
, int format
);
137 th_info_t
event_find(uintptr_t thread
, int type
);
138 void event_delete(th_info_t ti_to_delete
);
139 void event_delete_all(void);
140 void event_mark_thread_waited(uintptr_t);
142 /* network fd set routines */
143 void fd_set_is_network(pid_t pid
, unsigned long fd
, bool set
);
144 bool fd_is_network(pid_t pid
, unsigned long fd
);
145 void fd_clear_pid(pid_t pid
);
146 void fd_clear_all(void);
148 /* shared region address lookup routines */
149 void init_shared_cache_mapping(void);
150 void lookup_name(uint64_t user_addr
, char **type
, char **name
);
152 /* disk I/O tracking routines */
153 struct diskio
*diskio_start(unsigned long type
, unsigned long bp
, unsigned long dev
, unsigned long blkno
, unsigned long iosize
, ktrace_event_t event
);
154 struct diskio
*diskio_find(unsigned long bp
);
155 struct diskio
*diskio_complete(unsigned long bp
, unsigned long io_errno
, unsigned long resid
, uintptr_t thread
, uint64_t curtime
, struct timeval curtime_wall
);
156 void diskio_print(struct diskio
*dio
);
157 void diskio_free(struct diskio
*dio
);
159 /* disk name routines */
162 char *generate_cs_disk_name(unsigned long dev
, char *s
);
163 char *find_disk_name(unsigned long dev
);
164 void cache_disk_names(void);
166 #define CLASS_MASK 0xff000000
167 #define CSC_MASK 0xffff0000
168 #define BSC_INDEX(type) ((type >> 2) & 0x3fff)
170 #define MACH_vmfault 0x01300008
171 #define MACH_pageout 0x01300004
172 #define MACH_sched 0x01400000
173 #define MACH_stkhandoff 0x01400008
174 #define MACH_idle 0x01400024
176 #define BSC_thread_terminate 0x040c05a4
178 #define HFS_update 0x3018000
179 #define HFS_modify_block_end 0x3018004
181 #define Throttled 0x3010184
182 #define SPEC_ioctl 0x3060000
183 #define SPEC_unmap_info 0x3060004
184 #define proc_exit 0x4010004
186 #define BC_IO_HIT 0x03070010
187 #define BC_IO_HIT_STALLED 0x03070020
188 #define BC_IO_MISS 0x03070040
189 #define BC_IO_MISS_CUT_THROUGH 0x03070080
190 #define BC_PLAYBACK_IO 0x03070100
191 #define BC_STR(s) ( \
192 (s == BC_IO_HIT) ? "HIT" : \
193 (s == BC_IO_HIT_STALLED) ? "STALL" : \
194 (s == BC_IO_MISS) ? "MISS" : \
195 (s == BC_IO_MISS_CUT_THROUGH) ? "CUT" : \
196 (s == BC_PLAYBACK_IO) ? "PLBK" : \
197 (s == 0x0) ? "NONE" : "UNKN" )
199 #define P_DISKIO_READ (DKIO_READ << 2)
200 #define P_DISKIO_ASYNC (DKIO_ASYNC << 2)
201 #define P_DISKIO_META (DKIO_META << 2)
202 #define P_DISKIO_PAGING (DKIO_PAGING << 2)
203 #define P_DISKIO_THROTTLE (DKIO_THROTTLE << 2)
204 #define P_DISKIO_PASSIVE (DKIO_PASSIVE << 2)
205 #define P_DISKIO_NOCACHE (DKIO_NOCACHE << 2)
206 #define P_DISKIO_TIER_MASK (DKIO_TIER_MASK << 2)
207 #define P_DISKIO_TIER_SHIFT (DKIO_TIER_SHIFT + 2)
209 #define P_DISKIO (FSDBG_CODE(DBG_DKRW, 0))
210 #define P_DISKIO_DONE (P_DISKIO | (DKIO_DONE << 2))
211 #define P_DISKIO_TYPE (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_READ | P_DISKIO_META | P_DISKIO_PAGING)
212 #define P_DISKIO_MASK (CSC_MASK | 0x4)
214 #define P_WrData (P_DISKIO)
215 #define P_RdData (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_READ)
216 #define P_WrMeta (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_META)
217 #define P_RdMeta (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_META | P_DISKIO_READ)
218 #define P_PgOut (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_PAGING)
219 #define P_PgIn (P_DISKIO | P_DISKIO_PAGING | P_DISKIO_READ)
221 #define P_CS_Class 0x0a000000 // DBG_CORESTORAGE
222 #define P_CS_Type_Mask 0xfffffff0
223 #define P_CS_IO_Done 0x00000004
225 #define P_CS_ReadChunk 0x0a000200 // chopped up request
226 #define P_CS_WriteChunk 0x0a000210
227 #define P_CS_MetaRead 0x0a000300 // meta data
228 #define P_CS_MetaWrite 0x0a000310
229 #define P_CS_TransformRead 0x0a000500 // background transform
230 #define P_CS_TransformWrite 0x0a000510
231 #define P_CS_MigrationRead 0x0a000600 // composite disk block migration
232 #define P_CS_MigrationWrite 0x0a000610
233 #define P_CS_SYNC_DISK 0x0a010000
235 #define MSC_map_fd 0x010c00ac
237 #define BSC_BASE 0x040C0000
239 // Network related codes
240 #define BSC_recvmsg 0x040C006C
241 #define BSC_sendmsg 0x040C0070
242 #define BSC_recvfrom 0x040C0074
243 #define BSC_accept 0x040C0078
244 #define BSC_select 0x040C0174
245 #define BSC_socket 0x040C0184
246 #define BSC_connect 0x040C0188
247 #define BSC_bind 0x040C01A0
248 #define BSC_listen 0x040C01A8
249 #define BSC_sendto 0x040C0214
250 #define BSC_socketpair 0x040C021C
251 #define BSC_recvmsg_nocancel 0x040c0644
252 #define BSC_sendmsg_nocancel 0x040c0648
253 #define BSC_recvfrom_nocancel 0x040c064c
254 #define BSC_accept_nocancel 0x040c0650
255 #define BSC_connect_nocancel 0x040c0664
256 #define BSC_sendto_nocancel 0x040c0674
258 #define BSC_exit 0x040C0004
259 #define BSC_read 0x040C000C
260 #define BSC_write 0x040C0010
261 #define BSC_open 0x040C0014
262 #define BSC_close 0x040C0018
263 #define BSC_link 0x040C0024
264 #define BSC_unlink 0x040C0028
265 #define BSC_chdir 0x040c0030
266 #define BSC_fchdir 0x040c0034
267 #define BSC_mknod 0x040C0038
268 #define BSC_chmod 0x040C003C
269 #define BSC_chown 0x040C0040
270 #define BSC_getfsstat 0x040C0048
271 #define BSC_access 0x040C0084
272 #define BSC_chflags 0x040C0088
273 #define BSC_fchflags 0x040C008C
274 #define BSC_sync 0x040C0090
275 #define BSC_dup 0x040C00A4
276 #define BSC_ioctl 0x040C00D8
277 #define BSC_revoke 0x040C00E0
278 #define BSC_symlink 0x040C00E4
279 #define BSC_readlink 0x040C00E8
280 #define BSC_execve 0x040C00EC
281 #define BSC_umask 0x040C00F0
282 #define BSC_chroot 0x040C00F4
283 #define BSC_msync 0x040C0104
284 #define BSC_dup2 0x040C0168
285 #define BSC_fcntl 0x040C0170
286 #define BSC_fsync 0x040C017C
287 #define BSC_readv 0x040C01E0
288 #define BSC_writev 0x040C01E4
289 #define BSC_fchown 0x040C01EC
290 #define BSC_fchmod 0x040C01F0
291 #define BSC_rename 0x040C0200
292 #define BSC_flock 0x040C020C
293 #define BSC_mkfifo 0x040C0210
294 #define BSC_mkdir 0x040C0220
295 #define BSC_rmdir 0x040C0224
296 #define BSC_utimes 0x040C0228
297 #define BSC_futimes 0x040C022C
298 #define BSC_pread 0x040C0264
299 #define BSC_pwrite 0x040C0268
300 #define BSC_statfs 0x040C0274
301 #define BSC_fstatfs 0x040C0278
302 #define BSC_unmount 0x040C027C
303 #define BSC_mount 0x040C029C
304 #define BSC_fdatasync 0x040C02EC
305 #define BSC_stat 0x040C02F0
306 #define BSC_fstat 0x040C02F4
307 #define BSC_lstat 0x040C02F8
308 #define BSC_pathconf 0x040C02FC
309 #define BSC_fpathconf 0x040C0300
310 #define BSC_getdirentries 0x040C0310
311 #define BSC_mmap 0x040c0314
312 #define BSC_lseek 0x040c031c
313 #define BSC_truncate 0x040C0320
314 #define BSC_ftruncate 0x040C0324
315 #define BSC_undelete 0x040C0334
316 #define BSC_open_dprotected_np 0x040C0360
317 #define BSC_getattrlist 0x040C0370
318 #define BSC_setattrlist 0x040C0374
319 #define BSC_getdirentriesattr 0x040C0378
320 #define BSC_exchangedata 0x040C037C
321 #define BSC_checkuseraccess 0x040C0380
322 #define BSC_searchfs 0x040C0384
323 #define BSC_delete 0x040C0388
324 #define BSC_copyfile 0x040C038C
325 #define BSC_fgetattrlist 0x040C0390
326 #define BSC_fsetattrlist 0x040C0394
327 #define BSC_getxattr 0x040C03A8
328 #define BSC_fgetxattr 0x040C03AC
329 #define BSC_setxattr 0x040C03B0
330 #define BSC_fsetxattr 0x040C03B4
331 #define BSC_removexattr 0x040C03B8
332 #define BSC_fremovexattr 0x040C03BC
333 #define BSC_listxattr 0x040C03C0
334 #define BSC_flistxattr 0x040C03C4
335 #define BSC_fsctl 0x040C03C8
336 #define BSC_posix_spawn 0x040C03D0
337 #define BSC_ffsctl 0x040C03D4
338 #define BSC_open_extended 0x040C0454
339 #define BSC_umask_extended 0x040C0458
340 #define BSC_stat_extended 0x040C045C
341 #define BSC_lstat_extended 0x040C0460
342 #define BSC_fstat_extended 0x040C0464
343 #define BSC_chmod_extended 0x040C0468
344 #define BSC_fchmod_extended 0x040C046C
345 #define BSC_access_extended 0x040C0470
346 #define BSC_mkfifo_extended 0x040C048C
347 #define BSC_mkdir_extended 0x040C0490
348 #define BSC_aio_fsync 0x040C04E4
349 #define BSC_aio_return 0x040C04E8
350 #define BSC_aio_suspend 0x040C04EC
351 #define BSC_aio_cancel 0x040C04F0
352 #define BSC_aio_error 0x040C04F4
353 #define BSC_aio_read 0x040C04F8
354 #define BSC_aio_write 0x040C04FC
355 #define BSC_lio_listio 0x040C0500
356 #define BSC_sendfile 0x040C0544
357 #define BSC_stat64 0x040C0548
358 #define BSC_fstat64 0x040C054C
359 #define BSC_lstat64 0x040C0550
360 #define BSC_stat64_extended 0x040C0554
361 #define BSC_lstat64_extended 0x040C0558
362 #define BSC_fstat64_extended 0x040C055C
363 #define BSC_getdirentries64 0x040C0560
364 #define BSC_statfs64 0x040C0564
365 #define BSC_fstatfs64 0x040C0568
366 #define BSC_getfsstat64 0x040C056C
367 #define BSC_pthread_chdir 0x040C0570
368 #define BSC_pthread_fchdir 0x040C0574
369 #define BSC_lchown 0x040C05B0
371 #define BSC_read_nocancel 0x040c0630
372 #define BSC_write_nocancel 0x040c0634
373 #define BSC_open_nocancel 0x040c0638
374 #define BSC_close_nocancel 0x040c063c
375 #define BSC_msync_nocancel 0x040c0654
376 #define BSC_fcntl_nocancel 0x040c0658
377 #define BSC_select_nocancel 0x040c065c
378 #define BSC_fsync_nocancel 0x040c0660
379 #define BSC_readv_nocancel 0x040c066c
380 #define BSC_writev_nocancel 0x040c0670
381 #define BSC_pread_nocancel 0x040c0678
382 #define BSC_pwrite_nocancel 0x040c067c
383 #define BSC_aio_suspend_nocancel 0x40c0694
384 #define BSC_guarded_open_np 0x040c06e4
385 #define BSC_guarded_close_np 0x040c06e8
387 #define BSC_fsgetpath 0x040c06ac
389 #define BSC_getattrlistbulk 0x040c0734
391 #define BSC_openat 0x040c073c
392 #define BSC_openat_nocancel 0x040c0740
393 #define BSC_renameat 0x040c0744
394 #define BSC_chmodat 0x040c074c
395 #define BSC_chownat 0x040c0750
396 #define BSC_fstatat 0x040c0754
397 #define BSC_fstatat64 0x040c0758
398 #define BSC_linkat 0x040c075c
399 #define BSC_unlinkat 0x040c0760
400 #define BSC_readlinkat 0x040c0764
401 #define BSC_symlinkat 0x040c0768
402 #define BSC_mkdirat 0x040c076c
403 #define BSC_getattrlistat 0x040c0770
405 #define BSC_msync_extended 0x040e0104
406 #define BSC_pread_extended 0x040e0264
407 #define BSC_pwrite_extended 0x040e0268
408 #define BSC_mmap_extended 0x040e0314
409 #define BSC_mmap_extended2 0x040f0314
411 #define FMT_NOTHING -1
412 #define FMT_DEFAULT 0
419 #define FMT_CACHEHIT 7
423 #define FMT_FTRUNC 11
425 #define FMT_SELECT 13
427 #define FMT_AIO_FSYNC 15
428 #define FMT_AIO_RETURN 16
429 #define FMT_AIO_SUSPEND 17
430 #define FMT_AIO_CANCEL 18
432 #define FMT_LIO_LISTIO 20
435 #define FMT_ACCESS 23
437 #define FMT_FCHMOD 25
438 #define FMT_CHMOD_EXT 26
439 #define FMT_FCHMOD_EXT 27
440 #define FMT_CHFLAGS 28
441 #define FMT_FCHFLAGS 29
445 #define FMT_SENDFILE 33
446 #define FMT_IOCTL_SYNC 34
448 #define FMT_UNMOUNT 36
449 #define FMT_DISKIO_CS 37
450 #define FMT_SYNC_DISK_CS 38
451 #define FMT_IOCTL_UNMAP 39
452 #define FMT_UNMAP_INFO 40
453 #define FMT_HFS_update 41
456 #define FMT_CHMODAT 44
457 #define FMT_OPENAT 45
458 #define FMT_RENAMEAT 46
459 #define FMT_IOCTL_SYNCCACHE 47
461 #define DBG_FUNC_ALL (DBG_FUNC_START | DBG_FUNC_END)
463 #pragma mark global state
466 bool BC_flag
= false;
467 bool RAW_flag
= false;
468 bool wideflag
= false;
469 bool include_waited_flag
= false;
470 bool want_kernel_task
= true;
471 dispatch_source_t stop_timer
, sigquit_source
, sigpipe_source
, sighup_source
, sigterm_source
, sigwinch_source
;
472 uint64_t mach_time_of_first_event
;
473 uint64_t start_time_ns
= 0;
474 uint64_t end_time_ns
= UINT64_MAX
;
475 unsigned int columns
= 0;
478 * Network only or filesystem only output filter
479 * Default of zero means report all activity - no filtering
481 #define FILESYS_FILTER 0x01
482 #define NETWORK_FILTER 0x02
483 #define EXEC_FILTER 0x08
484 #define PATHNAME_FILTER 0x10
485 #define DISKIO_FILTER 0x20
486 #define DEFAULT_DO_NOT_FILTER 0x00
488 int filter_mode
= DEFAULT_DO_NOT_FILTER
;
489 bool show_cachehits
= false;
491 #pragma mark syscall lookup table
493 #define MAX_BSD_SYSCALL 526
500 #define NORMAL_SYSCALL(name) \
501 [BSC_INDEX(BSC_##name)] = {#name, FMT_DEFAULT}
503 #define SYSCALL(name, format) \
504 [BSC_INDEX(BSC_##name)] = {#name, format}
506 #define SYSCALL_NAMED(name, displayname, format) \
507 [BSC_INDEX(BSC_##name)] = {#displayname, format}
509 #define SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(name, format) \
510 [BSC_INDEX(BSC_##name)] = {#name, format}, \
511 [BSC_INDEX(BSC_##name##_nocancel)] = {#name, format}
513 const struct bsd_syscall bsd_syscalls
[MAX_BSD_SYSCALL
] = {
514 SYSCALL(sendfile
, FMT_FD
), /* this should be changed to FMT_SENDFILE once we add an extended info trace event */
515 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(recvmsg
, FMT_FD_IO
),
516 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(sendmsg
, FMT_FD_IO
),
517 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(recvfrom
, FMT_FD_IO
),
518 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(sendto
, FMT_FD_IO
),
519 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(select
, FMT_SELECT
),
520 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(accept
, FMT_FD_2
),
521 SYSCALL(socket
, FMT_SOCKET
),
522 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(connect
, FMT_FD
),
523 SYSCALL(bind
, FMT_FD
),
524 SYSCALL(listen
, FMT_FD
),
525 SYSCALL(mmap
, FMT_MMAP
),
526 NORMAL_SYSCALL(socketpair
),
527 NORMAL_SYSCALL(getxattr
),
528 NORMAL_SYSCALL(setxattr
),
529 NORMAL_SYSCALL(removexattr
),
530 NORMAL_SYSCALL(listxattr
),
531 NORMAL_SYSCALL(stat
),
532 NORMAL_SYSCALL(stat64
),
533 NORMAL_SYSCALL(stat_extended
),
534 SYSCALL_NAMED(stat64_extended
, stat_extended64
, FMT_DEFAULT
), /* should be stat64_extended ? */
535 SYSCALL(mount
, FMT_MOUNT
),
536 SYSCALL(unmount
, FMT_UNMOUNT
),
537 NORMAL_SYSCALL(exit
),
538 NORMAL_SYSCALL(execve
),
539 NORMAL_SYSCALL(posix_spawn
),
540 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(open
, FMT_OPEN
),
541 SYSCALL(open_extended
, FMT_OPEN
),
542 SYSCALL(guarded_open_np
, FMT_OPEN
),
543 SYSCALL_NAMED(open_dprotected_np
, open_dprotected
, FMT_OPEN
),
544 SYSCALL(dup
, FMT_FD_2
),
545 SYSCALL(dup2
, FMT_FD_2
),
546 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(close
, FMT_FD
),
547 SYSCALL(guarded_close_np
, FMT_FD
),
548 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(read
, FMT_FD_IO
),
549 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(write
, FMT_FD_IO
),
550 SYSCALL(fgetxattr
, FMT_FD
),
551 SYSCALL(fsetxattr
, FMT_FD
),
552 SYSCALL(fremovexattr
, FMT_FD
),
553 SYSCALL(flistxattr
, FMT_FD
),
554 SYSCALL(fstat
, FMT_FD
),
555 SYSCALL(fstat64
, FMT_FD
),
556 SYSCALL(fstat_extended
, FMT_FD
),
557 SYSCALL(fstat64_extended
, FMT_FD
),
558 NORMAL_SYSCALL(lstat
),
559 NORMAL_SYSCALL(lstat64
),
560 NORMAL_SYSCALL(lstat_extended
),
561 SYSCALL_NAMED(lstat64_extended
, lstat_extended64
, FMT_DEFAULT
),
562 NORMAL_SYSCALL(link
),
563 NORMAL_SYSCALL(unlink
),
564 NORMAL_SYSCALL(mknod
),
565 SYSCALL(umask
, FMT_UMASK
),
566 SYSCALL(umask_extended
, FMT_UMASK
),
567 SYSCALL(chmod
, FMT_CHMOD
),
568 SYSCALL(chmod_extended
, FMT_CHMOD_EXT
),
569 SYSCALL(fchmod
, FMT_FCHMOD
),
570 SYSCALL(fchmod_extended
, FMT_FCHMOD_EXT
),
571 NORMAL_SYSCALL(chown
),
572 NORMAL_SYSCALL(lchown
),
573 SYSCALL(fchown
, FMT_FD
),
574 SYSCALL(access
, FMT_ACCESS
),
575 NORMAL_SYSCALL(access_extended
),
576 NORMAL_SYSCALL(chdir
),
577 NORMAL_SYSCALL(pthread_chdir
),
578 NORMAL_SYSCALL(chroot
),
579 NORMAL_SYSCALL(utimes
),
580 SYSCALL_NAMED(delete, delete-Carbon
, FMT_DEFAULT
),
581 NORMAL_SYSCALL(undelete
),
582 NORMAL_SYSCALL(revoke
),
583 NORMAL_SYSCALL(fsctl
),
584 SYSCALL(ffsctl
, FMT_FD
),
585 SYSCALL(chflags
, FMT_CHFLAGS
),
586 SYSCALL(fchflags
, FMT_FCHFLAGS
),
587 SYSCALL(fchdir
, FMT_FD
),
588 SYSCALL(pthread_fchdir
, FMT_FD
),
589 SYSCALL(futimes
, FMT_FD
),
590 NORMAL_SYSCALL(sync
),
591 NORMAL_SYSCALL(symlink
),
592 NORMAL_SYSCALL(readlink
),
593 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(fsync
, FMT_FD
),
594 SYSCALL(fdatasync
, FMT_FD
),
595 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(readv
, FMT_FD_IO
),
596 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(writev
, FMT_FD_IO
),
597 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(pread
, FMT_PREAD
),
598 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(pwrite
, FMT_PREAD
),
599 NORMAL_SYSCALL(mkdir
),
600 NORMAL_SYSCALL(mkdir_extended
),
601 NORMAL_SYSCALL(mkfifo
),
602 NORMAL_SYSCALL(mkfifo_extended
),
603 NORMAL_SYSCALL(rmdir
),
604 NORMAL_SYSCALL(statfs
),
605 NORMAL_SYSCALL(statfs64
),
606 NORMAL_SYSCALL(getfsstat
),
607 NORMAL_SYSCALL(getfsstat64
),
608 SYSCALL(fstatfs
, FMT_FD
),
609 SYSCALL(fstatfs64
, FMT_FD
),
610 NORMAL_SYSCALL(pathconf
),
611 SYSCALL(fpathconf
, FMT_FD
),
612 SYSCALL(getdirentries
, FMT_FD_IO
),
613 SYSCALL(getdirentries64
, FMT_FD_IO
),
614 SYSCALL(lseek
, FMT_LSEEK
),
615 SYSCALL(truncate
, FMT_TRUNC
),
616 SYSCALL(ftruncate
, FMT_FTRUNC
),
617 SYSCALL(flock
, FMT_FLOCK
),
618 NORMAL_SYSCALL(getattrlist
),
619 NORMAL_SYSCALL(setattrlist
),
620 SYSCALL(fgetattrlist
, FMT_FD
),
621 SYSCALL(fsetattrlist
, FMT_FD
),
622 SYSCALL(getdirentriesattr
, FMT_FD
),
623 NORMAL_SYSCALL(exchangedata
),
624 NORMAL_SYSCALL(rename
),
625 NORMAL_SYSCALL(copyfile
),
626 NORMAL_SYSCALL(checkuseraccess
),
627 NORMAL_SYSCALL(searchfs
),
628 SYSCALL(aio_fsync
, FMT_AIO_FSYNC
),
629 SYSCALL(aio_return
, FMT_AIO_RETURN
),
630 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(aio_suspend
, FMT_AIO_SUSPEND
),
631 SYSCALL(aio_cancel
, FMT_AIO_CANCEL
),
632 SYSCALL(aio_error
, FMT_AIO
),
633 SYSCALL(aio_read
, FMT_AIO
),
634 SYSCALL(aio_write
, FMT_AIO
),
635 SYSCALL(lio_listio
, FMT_LIO_LISTIO
),
636 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(msync
, FMT_MSYNC
),
637 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(fcntl
, FMT_FCNTL
),
638 SYSCALL(ioctl
, FMT_IOCTL
),
639 NORMAL_SYSCALL(fsgetpath
),
640 NORMAL_SYSCALL(getattrlistbulk
),
641 SYSCALL_WITH_NOCANCEL(openat
, FMT_OPENAT
), /* open_nocancel() was previously shown as "open_nocanel" (note spelling) */
642 SYSCALL(renameat
, FMT_RENAMEAT
),
643 SYSCALL(chmodat
, FMT_CHMODAT
),
644 SYSCALL(chownat
, FMT_AT
),
645 SYSCALL(fstatat
, FMT_AT
),
646 SYSCALL(fstatat64
, FMT_AT
),
647 SYSCALL(linkat
, FMT_AT
),
648 SYSCALL(unlinkat
, FMT_AT
),
649 SYSCALL(readlinkat
, FMT_AT
),
650 SYSCALL(symlinkat
, FMT_AT
),
651 SYSCALL(mkdirat
, FMT_AT
),
652 SYSCALL(getattrlistat
, FMT_AT
),
656 get_screenwidth(void)
662 if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO
)) {
663 if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ
, &size
) != -1) {
664 columns
= size
.ws_col
;
666 if (columns
> MAXWIDTH
)
673 mach_to_nano(uint64_t mach
)
675 uint64_t nanoseconds
= 0;
676 assert(ktrace_convert_timestamp_to_nanoseconds(s
, mach
, &nanoseconds
) == 0);
686 myname
= getprogname();
688 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: %s [-e] [-w] [-f mode] [-b] [-t seconds] [-R rawfile [-S start_time] [-E end_time]] [pid | cmd [pid | cmd] ...]\n", myname
);
689 fprintf(stderr
, " -e exclude the specified list of pids from the sample\n");
690 fprintf(stderr
, " and exclude fs_usage by default\n");
691 fprintf(stderr
, " -w force wider, detailed, output\n");
692 fprintf(stderr
, " -f output is based on the mode provided\n");
693 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"network\" Show network-related events\n");
694 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"filesys\" Show filesystem-related events\n");
695 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"pathname\" Show only pathname-related events\n");
696 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"exec\" Show only exec and spawn events\n");
697 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"diskio\" Show only disk I/O events\n");
698 fprintf(stderr
, " mode = \"cachehit\" In addition, show cache hits\n");
699 fprintf(stderr
, " -b annotate disk I/O events with BootCache info (if available)\n");
700 fprintf(stderr
, " -t specifies timeout in seconds (for use in automated tools)\n");
701 fprintf(stderr
, " -R specifies a raw trace file to process\n");
702 fprintf(stderr
, " -S if -R is specified, selects a start point in microseconds\n");
703 fprintf(stderr
, " -E if -R is specified, selects an end point in microseconds\n");
704 fprintf(stderr
, " pid selects process(s) to sample\n");
705 fprintf(stderr
, " cmd selects process(s) matching command string to sample\n");
706 fprintf(stderr
, "By default (no options) the following processes are excluded from the output:\n");
707 fprintf(stderr
, "fs_usage, Terminal, telnetd, sshd, rlogind, tcsh, csh, sh\n\n");
713 main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
717 bool exclude_pids
= false;
718 double time_limit
= 0.0;
722 s
= ktrace_session_create();
725 while ((ch
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "bewf:R:S:E:t:W")) != -1) {
733 columns
= MAX_WIDE_MODE_COLS
;
737 include_waited_flag
= true;
741 if (!strcmp(optarg
, "network"))
742 filter_mode
|= NETWORK_FILTER
;
743 else if (!strcmp(optarg
, "filesys"))
744 filter_mode
|= FILESYS_FILTER
;
745 else if (!strcmp(optarg
, "cachehit"))
746 show_cachehits
= true;
747 else if (!strcmp(optarg
, "exec"))
748 filter_mode
|= EXEC_FILTER
;
749 else if (!strcmp(optarg
, "pathname"))
750 filter_mode
|= PATHNAME_FILTER
;
751 else if (!strcmp(optarg
, "diskio"))
752 filter_mode
|= DISKIO_FILTER
;
761 time_limit
= atof(optarg
);
767 rv
= ktrace_set_file(s
, optarg
);
769 fprintf(stderr
, "ERROR: reading trace from '%s' failed (%s)\n", optarg
, strerror(errno
));
775 start_time_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
* atof(optarg
);
779 end_time_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
* atof(optarg
);
790 if (time_limit
> 0.0) {
792 fprintf(stderr
, "NOTE: time limit ignored when a raw file is specified\n");
794 stop_timer
= dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_TIMER
, 0, 0, dispatch_get_main_queue());
795 dispatch_source_set_timer(stop_timer
, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW
, NSEC_PER_SEC
* time_limit
), DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER
, 0);
796 dispatch_source_set_event_handler(stop_timer
, ^{
799 dispatch_resume(stop_timer
);
804 if (geteuid() != 0) {
805 fprintf(stderr
, "'fs_usage' must be run as root...\n");
810 * ktrace can't both *in*clude and *ex*clude pids, so: if we are
811 * already excluding pids, or if we are not explicitly including
812 * or excluding any pids, then exclude the defaults.
814 * if on the other hand we are explicitly including pids, we'll
815 * filter the defaults out naturally.
817 if (exclude_pids
|| argc
== 0) {
818 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "fs_usage");
819 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "Terminal");
820 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "telnetd");
821 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "telnet");
822 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "sshd");
823 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "rlogind");
824 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "tcsh");
825 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "csh");
826 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "sh");
827 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "zsh");
828 #if TARGET_OS_EMBEDDED
829 ktrace_exclude_process(s
, "dropbear");
830 #endif /* TARGET_OS_EMBEDDED */
835 * If we're *in*cluding processes, also *in*clude the kernel_task, which
836 * issues trace points when disk I/Os complete. But set a flag for us to
837 * avoid showing events attributed to the kernel_task.
839 * If the user actually wants to those events, we'll change that flag in
842 if (argc
> 0 && !exclude_pids
) {
843 ktrace_filter_pid(s
, 0);
844 want_kernel_task
= false;
848 * Process the list of specified pids, and in/exclude them as
857 pid
= (pid_t
)strtoul(name
, &endptr
, 10);
859 if (*name
!= '\0' && *endptr
== '\0') {
861 rv
= ktrace_exclude_pid(s
, pid
);
864 want_kernel_task
= true;
866 rv
= ktrace_filter_pid(s
, pid
);
870 rv
= ktrace_exclude_process(s
, name
);
872 if (!strcmp(name
, "kernel_task"))
873 want_kernel_task
= true;
875 rv
= ktrace_filter_process(s
, name
);
880 fprintf(stderr
, "ERROR: cannot both include and exclude simultaneously\n");
890 /* provides SIGINT, SIGHUP, SIGPIPE, SIGTERM handlers */
891 ktrace_set_signal_handler(s
);
893 ktrace_set_completion_handler(s
, ^{
897 signal(SIGWINCH
, SIG_IGN
);
898 sigwinch_source
= dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_SIGNAL
, SIGWINCH
, 0, dispatch_get_main_queue());
899 dispatch_source_set_event_handler(sigwinch_source
, ^{
903 dispatch_resume(sigwinch_source
);
905 init_shared_cache_mapping();
909 setup_ktrace_callbacks();
911 ktrace_set_dropped_events_handler(s
, ^{
912 fprintf(stderr
, "fs_usage: buffer overrun, events generated too quickly\n");
914 /* clear any state that is now potentially invalid */
921 ktrace_set_default_event_names_enabled(KTRACE_FEATURE_DISABLED
);
922 ktrace_set_execnames_enabled(s
, KTRACE_FEATURE_LAZY
);
923 ktrace_set_vnode_paths_enabled(s
, true);
925 rv
= ktrace_start(s
, dispatch_get_main_queue());
928 perror("ktrace_start");
938 setup_ktrace_callbacks(void)
940 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_MACH
, DBG_MACH_EXCP_SC
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
943 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
945 if (type
== MSC_map_fd
) {
946 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
947 event_enter(type
, event
);
949 event_exit("map_fd", type
, event
, FMT_FD
);
954 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_MACH
, DBG_MACH_VM
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
958 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
960 if (type
!= MACH_pageout
&& type
!= MACH_vmfault
)
963 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
964 event_enter(type
, event
);
969 event_exit("PAGE_OUT_ANON", type
, event
, FMT_PGOUT
);
971 event_exit("PAGE_OUT_FILE", type
, event
, FMT_PGOUT
);
976 if (event
->arg4
== DBG_PAGEIN_FAULT
)
977 event_exit("PAGE_IN", type
, event
, FMT_PGIN
);
978 else if (event
->arg4
== DBG_PAGEINV_FAULT
)
979 event_exit("PAGE_IN_FILE", type
, event
, FMT_PGIN
);
980 else if (event
->arg4
== DBG_PAGEIND_FAULT
)
981 event_exit("PAGE_IN_ANON", type
, event
, FMT_PGIN
);
982 else if (event
->arg4
== DBG_CACHE_HIT_FAULT
)
983 event_exit("CACHE_HIT", type
, event
, FMT_CACHEHIT
);
984 else if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, type
)))
995 if (include_waited_flag
|| RAW_flag
) {
996 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_MACH
, DBG_MACH_SCHED
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
999 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1004 case MACH_stkhandoff
:
1005 event_mark_thread_waited(event
->threadid
);
1010 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_FSYSTEM
, DBG_FSRW
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1014 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1017 case HFS_modify_block_end
:
1019 * the expected path here is as follows:
1021 * look up a path, which gets stored in ti->vnode / ti->pathname
1022 * modify a metadata block -- we assume the modification has something to do with the path that was looked up
1025 * later, someone writes that metadata block; the last path associated with it is attributed
1027 if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, 0))) {
1028 if (ti
->newest_pathname
)
1029 meta_add_name(event
->arg2
, ti
->newest_pathname
);
1035 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
1036 if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, 0)) && !ti
->vnodeid
) {
1037 ti
->vnodeid
= event
->arg1
;
1041 /* it can be both start and end */
1043 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_END
) {
1044 if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, 0)) && ti
->vnodeid
) {
1045 const char *pathname
;
1047 pathname
= ktrace_get_path_for_vp(s
, ti
->vnodeid
);
1052 if (ti
->pathname
[0] == '\0') {
1053 strncpy(ti
->pathname
, pathname
, MAXPATHLEN
);
1054 ti
->newest_pathname
= ti
->pathname
;
1055 } else if (ti
->pathname2
[0] == '\0') {
1056 strncpy(ti
->pathname2
, pathname
, MAXPATHLEN
);
1057 ti
->newest_pathname
= ti
->pathname2
;
1066 if (type
!= Throttled
&& type
!= HFS_update
)
1069 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
1070 event_enter(type
, event
);
1074 event_exit(" THROTTLED", type
, event
, FMT_NOTHING
);
1078 event_exit(" HFS_update", type
, event
, FMT_HFS_update
);
1087 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_FSYSTEM
, DBG_DKRW
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1091 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1093 if ((type
& P_DISKIO_MASK
) == P_DISKIO
) {
1094 diskio_start(type
, event
->arg1
, event
->arg2
, event
->arg3
, event
->arg4
, event
);
1095 } else if ((type
& P_DISKIO_MASK
) == P_DISKIO_DONE
) {
1096 if ((dio
= diskio_complete(event
->arg1
, event
->arg4
, event
->arg3
, event
->threadid
, event
->timestamp
, event
->walltime
))) {
1097 dio
->vnodeid
= event
->arg2
;
1104 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_FSYSTEM
, DBG_IOCTL
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1109 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1112 case SPEC_unmap_info
:
1113 pid
= ktrace_get_pid_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
1115 if (check_filter_mode(pid
, NULL
, SPEC_unmap_info
, 0, 0, "SPEC_unmap_info"))
1116 format_print(NULL
, " TrimExtent", event
, type
, FMT_UNMAP_INFO
, event
->timestamp
, event
->timestamp
, 0, "", NULL
);
1121 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
1122 event_enter(type
, event
);
1124 if (event
->arg2
== DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE
)
1125 event_exit("IOCTL", type
, event
, FMT_IOCTL_SYNCCACHE
);
1126 else if (event
->arg2
== DKIOCUNMAP
)
1127 event_exit("IOCTL", type
, event
, FMT_IOCTL_UNMAP
);
1128 else if (event
->arg2
== DKIOCSYNCHRONIZE
&& (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_ALL
) == DBG_FUNC_NONE
)
1129 event_exit("IOCTL", type
, event
, FMT_IOCTL_SYNC
);
1130 else if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, type
)))
1138 if (BC_flag
|| RAW_flag
) {
1139 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_FSYSTEM
, DBG_BOOTCACHE
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1143 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1147 case BC_IO_HIT_STALLED
:
1149 case BC_IO_MISS_CUT_THROUGH
:
1150 case BC_PLAYBACK_IO
:
1151 if ((dio
= diskio_find(event
->arg1
)) != NULL
)
1152 dio
->bc_info
= type
;
1157 void (^bsd_sc_proc_cb
)(ktrace_event_t event
) = ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1161 type
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
1164 case BSC_exit
: /* see below */
1168 event
->arg1
= event
->arg2
>> 8;
1171 pid
= ktrace_get_pid_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
1177 if (event
->arg4
& MAP_ANON
)
1183 if ((index
= BSC_INDEX(type
)) >= MAX_BSD_SYSCALL
)
1186 if (!bsd_syscalls
[index
].sc_name
)
1189 if (event
->debugid
& DBG_FUNC_START
) {
1190 event_enter(type
, event
);
1192 event_exit(bsd_syscalls
[index
].sc_name
, type
, event
, bsd_syscalls
[index
].sc_format
);
1196 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_BSD
, DBG_BSD_EXCP_SC
, bsd_sc_proc_cb
);
1197 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_BSD
, DBG_BSD_PROC
, bsd_sc_proc_cb
);
1199 ktrace_events_range(s
, KDBG_EVENTID(DBG_BSD
, DBG_BSD_SC_EXTENDED_INFO
, 0), KDBG_EVENTID(DBG_BSD
, DBG_BSD_SC_EXTENDED_INFO2
+ 1, 0), ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1200 extend_syscall(event
->threadid
, event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
, event
);
1203 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_CORESTORAGE
, DBG_CS_IO
, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1204 // the usual DBG_FUNC_START/END does not work for i/o since it will
1205 // return on a different thread, this code uses the P_CS_IO_Done (0x4) bit
1206 // instead. the trace command doesn't know how handle either method
1207 // (unmatched start/end or 0x4) but works a little better this way.
1210 int cs_type
= event
->debugid
& P_CS_Type_Mask
; // strip out the done bit
1211 bool start
= (event
->debugid
& P_CS_IO_Done
) != P_CS_IO_Done
;
1214 case P_CS_ReadChunk
:
1215 case P_CS_WriteChunk
:
1217 case P_CS_MetaWrite
:
1219 diskio_start(cs_type
, event
->arg2
, event
->arg1
, event
->arg3
, event
->arg4
, event
);
1221 if ((dio
= diskio_complete(event
->arg2
, event
->arg4
, event
->arg3
, event
->threadid
, event
->timestamp
, event
->walltime
))) {
1228 case P_CS_TransformRead
:
1229 case P_CS_TransformWrite
:
1230 case P_CS_MigrationRead
:
1231 case P_CS_MigrationWrite
:
1233 diskio_start(cs_type
, event
->arg2
, CS_DEV
, event
->arg3
, event
->arg4
, event
);
1235 if ((dio
= diskio_complete(event
->arg2
, event
->arg4
, event
->arg3
, event
->threadid
, event
->timestamp
, event
->walltime
))) {
1245 ktrace_events_subclass(s
, DBG_CORESTORAGE
, 1 /* DBG_CS_SYNC */, ^(ktrace_event_t event
) {
1246 int cs_type
= event
->debugid
& P_CS_Type_Mask
; // strip out the done bit
1247 bool start
= (event
->debugid
& P_CS_IO_Done
) != P_CS_IO_Done
;
1249 if (cs_type
== P_CS_SYNC_DISK
) {
1251 event_enter(cs_type
, event
);
1253 event_exit(" SyncCacheCS", cs_type
, event
, FMT_SYNC_DISK_CS
);
1260 * Handle system call extended trace data.
1262 * Wipe out the kd args that were collected upon syscall_entry
1263 * because it is the extended info that we really want, and it
1264 * is all we really need.
1267 extend_syscall(uintptr_t thread
, int type
, ktrace_event_t event
)
1272 case BSC_mmap_extended
:
1273 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_mmap
)) == NULL
)
1276 ti
->arg8
= ti
->arg3
; /* save protection */
1277 ti
->arg1
= event
->arg1
; /* the fd */
1278 ti
->arg3
= event
->arg2
; /* bottom half address */
1279 ti
->arg5
= event
->arg3
; /* bottom half size */
1282 case BSC_mmap_extended2
:
1283 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_mmap
)) == NULL
)
1286 ti
->arg2
= event
->arg1
; /* top half address */
1287 ti
->arg4
= event
->arg2
; /* top half size */
1288 ti
->arg6
= event
->arg3
; /* top half file offset */
1289 ti
->arg7
= event
->arg4
; /* bottom half file offset */
1292 case BSC_msync_extended
:
1293 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_msync
)) == NULL
) {
1294 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_msync_nocancel
)) == NULL
)
1298 ti
->arg4
= event
->arg1
; /* top half address */
1299 ti
->arg5
= event
->arg2
; /* top half size */
1302 case BSC_pread_extended
:
1303 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_pread
)) == NULL
) {
1304 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_pread_nocancel
)) == NULL
)
1308 ti
->arg1
= event
->arg1
; /* the fd */
1309 ti
->arg2
= event
->arg2
; /* nbytes */
1310 ti
->arg3
= event
->arg3
; /* top half offset */
1311 ti
->arg4
= event
->arg4
; /* bottom half offset */
1314 case BSC_pwrite_extended
:
1315 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_pwrite
)) == NULL
) {
1316 if ((ti
= event_find(thread
, BSC_pwrite_nocancel
)) == NULL
)
1320 ti
->arg1
= event
->arg1
; /* the fd */
1321 ti
->arg2
= event
->arg2
; /* nbytes */
1322 ti
->arg3
= event
->arg3
; /* top half offset */
1323 ti
->arg4
= event
->arg4
; /* bottom half offset */
1328 #pragma mark printing routines
1331 get_mode_nibble(char *buf
, unsigned long smode
, unsigned long special
, char x_on
, char x_off
)
1351 get_mode_string(unsigned long mode
, char *buf
)
1353 memset(buf
, '-', 9);
1356 get_mode_nibble(&buf
[6], mode
, (mode
& 01000), 't', 'T');
1357 get_mode_nibble(&buf
[3], (mode
>>3), (mode
& 02000), 's', 'S');
1358 get_mode_nibble(&buf
[0], (mode
>>6), (mode
& 04000), 's', 'S');
1362 clip_64bit(char *s
, uint64_t value
)
1366 if ( (value
& 0xff00000000000000LL
) )
1367 clen
= printf("%s0x%16.16qx", s
, value
);
1368 else if ( (value
& 0x00ff000000000000LL
) )
1369 clen
= printf("%s0x%14.14qx ", s
, value
);
1370 else if ( (value
& 0x0000ff0000000000LL
) )
1371 clen
= printf("%s0x%12.12qx ", s
, value
);
1372 else if ( (value
& 0x000000ff00000000LL
) )
1373 clen
= printf("%s0x%10.10qx ", s
, value
);
1375 clen
= printf("%s0x%8.8qx ", s
, value
);
1381 * ret = 1 means print the entry
1382 * ret = 0 means don't print the entry
1386 * meaning of filter flags:
1387 * cachehit turn on display of CACHE_HIT events (which are filtered out by default)
1389 * exec show exec/posix_spawn
1390 * pathname show events with a pathname and close()
1391 * diskio show disk I/Os
1392 * filesys show filesystem events
1393 * network show network events
1395 * filters may be combined; default is all filters on (except cachehit)
1398 check_filter_mode(pid_t pid
, th_info_t ti
, unsigned long type
, int error
, int retval
, char *sc_name
)
1401 int network_fd_isset
= 0;
1404 /* cachehit is special -- it's not on by default */
1405 if (sc_name
[0] == 'C' && !strcmp(sc_name
, "CACHE_HIT")) {
1406 return show_cachehits
;
1409 if (filter_mode
== DEFAULT_DO_NOT_FILTER
)
1412 if (filter_mode
& DISKIO_FILTER
) {
1413 if ((type
& P_DISKIO_MASK
) == P_DISKIO
)
1416 if (type
== Throttled
)
1420 if (filter_mode
& EXEC_FILTER
) {
1421 if (type
== BSC_execve
|| type
== BSC_posix_spawn
)
1425 if (filter_mode
& PATHNAME_FILTER
) {
1426 if (ti
&& ti
->pathname
[0])
1429 if (type
== BSC_close
|| type
== BSC_close_nocancel
||
1430 type
== BSC_guarded_close_np
)
1435 if (filter_mode
& FILESYS_FILTER
)
1443 case BSC_close_nocancel
:
1444 case BSC_guarded_close_np
:
1446 network_fd_isset
= fd_is_network(pid
, fd
);
1449 fd_set_is_network(pid
, fd
, false);
1451 if (network_fd_isset
) {
1452 if (filter_mode
& NETWORK_FILTER
)
1455 if (filter_mode
& FILESYS_FILTER
)
1463 case BSC_read_nocancel
:
1464 case BSC_write_nocancel
:
1466 * we don't care about error in these cases
1470 if (fd_is_network(pid
, fd
)) {
1471 if (filter_mode
& NETWORK_FILTER
)
1473 } else if (filter_mode
& FILESYS_FILTER
) {
1480 case BSC_accept_nocancel
:
1485 fd_set_is_network(pid
, fd
, true);
1487 if (filter_mode
& NETWORK_FILTER
)
1499 case BSC_sendto_nocancel
:
1500 case BSC_recvfrom_nocancel
:
1501 case BSC_recvmsg_nocancel
:
1502 case BSC_sendmsg_nocancel
:
1503 case BSC_connect_nocancel
:
1507 fd_set_is_network(pid
, fd
, true);
1509 if (filter_mode
& NETWORK_FILTER
)
1515 case BSC_select_nocancel
:
1516 case BSC_socketpair
:
1518 * Cannot determine info about file descriptors
1520 if (filter_mode
& NETWORK_FILTER
)
1528 * We track these cases for fd state only
1532 if (error
== 0 && fd_is_network(pid
, fd
)) {
1534 * then we are duping a socket descriptor
1536 fd
= retval
; /* the new fd */
1537 fd_set_is_network(pid
, fd
, true);
1543 if (filter_mode
& FILESYS_FILTER
)
1555 * exit_event() (syscalls etc.)
1556 * print_diskio() (disk I/Os)
1557 * block callback for TrimExtent
1560 format_print(th_info_t ti
, char *sc_name
, ktrace_event_t event
,
1561 unsigned long type
, int format
, uint64_t now
, uint64_t stime
,
1562 int waited
, const char *pathname
, struct diskio
*dio
)
1564 uint64_t secs
, usecs
;
1566 static time_t last_walltime_secs
= -1;
1567 const char *command_name
;
1572 unsigned long class;
1575 char *framework_name
;
1576 char *framework_type
;
1580 char cs_diskname
[32];
1581 unsigned long threadid
;
1582 struct timeval now_walltime
;
1584 static char timestamp
[32];
1585 static size_t timestamp_len
= 0;
1587 if (!mach_time_of_first_event
)
1588 mach_time_of_first_event
= now
;
1590 if (format
== FMT_DISKIO
|| format
== FMT_DISKIO_CS
) {
1595 if (format
!= FMT_UNMAP_INFO
)
1599 /* <rdar://problem/19852325> Filter out WindowServer/xcpm ioctls in fs_usage */
1600 if (type
== BSC_ioctl
&& ti
->arg2
== 0xffffffffc030581dUL
)
1603 /* honor -S and -E */
1605 uint64_t relative_time_ns
;
1607 relative_time_ns
= mach_to_nano(now
- mach_time_of_first_event
);
1609 if (relative_time_ns
< start_time_ns
|| relative_time_ns
> end_time_ns
)
1613 class = KDBG_EXTRACT_CLASS(type
);
1616 command_name
= dio
->issuing_command
;
1617 threadid
= dio
->issuing_thread
;
1618 pid
= dio
->issuing_pid
;
1619 now_walltime
= dio
->completed_walltime
;
1621 if (ti
&& ti
->command
[0] != '\0') {
1622 command_name
= ti
->command
;
1623 threadid
= ti
->thread
;
1626 command_name
= ktrace_get_execname_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
1627 threadid
= event
->threadid
;
1628 pid
= ktrace_get_pid_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
1631 now_walltime
= event
->walltime
;
1634 if (!want_kernel_task
&& pid
== 0)
1640 assert(now_walltime
.tv_sec
|| now_walltime
.tv_usec
);
1642 /* try and reuse the timestamp string */
1643 if (last_walltime_secs
!= now_walltime
.tv_sec
) {
1644 timestamp_len
= strftime(timestamp
, sizeof (timestamp
), "%H:%M:%S", localtime(&now_walltime
.tv_sec
));
1645 last_walltime_secs
= now_walltime
.tv_sec
;
1648 if (columns
> MAXCOLS
|| wideflag
) {
1649 tlen
= timestamp_len
;
1652 sprintf(×tamp
[tlen
], ".%06d", now_walltime
.tv_usec
);
1655 timestamp
[tlen
] = '\0';
1660 clen
= printf("%s %-17.17s", timestamp
, sc_name
);
1662 framework_name
= NULL
;
1664 if (columns
> MAXCOLS
|| wideflag
) {
1665 off_t offset_reassembled
= 0LL;
1669 clen
+= printf(" ");
1676 * pathname based system calls or
1677 * calls with no fd or pathname (i.e. sync)
1680 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] ", (int)event
->arg1
);
1682 clen
+= printf(" ");
1688 * fd based system call... no I/O
1691 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
1693 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
1702 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
1704 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg2
);
1710 * system calls with fd's that return an I/O completion count
1713 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
1715 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d B=0x%-6lx", (int)ti
->arg1
, event
->arg2
);
1723 user_addr
= ((uint64_t)event
->arg1
<< 32) | (uint32_t)event
->arg2
;
1725 lookup_name(user_addr
, &framework_type
, &framework_name
);
1726 clen
+= clip_64bit(" A=", user_addr
);
1733 user_addr
= ((uint64_t)event
->arg1
<< 32) | (uint32_t)event
->arg2
;
1735 lookup_name(user_addr
, &framework_type
, &framework_name
);
1736 clen
+= clip_64bit(" A=", user_addr
);
1743 clen
+= printf(" B=0x%-8lx", event
->arg1
);
1746 case FMT_HFS_update
:
1748 static const struct {
1752 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_SKIPPED
, 'S' },
1753 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_FORCE
, 'F' },
1754 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_MODIFIED
, 'M' },
1755 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_MINOR
, 'N' },
1756 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_DATEADDED
, 'd' },
1757 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_CHGTIME
, 'c' },
1758 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_ACCTIME
, 'a' },
1759 { DBG_HFS_UPDATE_MODTIME
, 'm' },
1764 int sflag
= (int)event
->arg2
;
1766 flagcount
= sizeof (hfsflags
) / sizeof (*hfsflags
);
1767 sbuf
= malloc(flagcount
+ 1);
1769 for (i
= 0; i
< flagcount
; i
++) {
1770 if (sflag
& hfsflags
[i
].flag
) {
1771 sbuf
[i
] = hfsflags
[i
].ch
;
1777 sbuf
[flagcount
] = '\0';
1779 clen
+= printf(" %*s(%s) ", 17 - flagcount
, "", sbuf
);
1783 pathname
= ktrace_get_path_for_vp(s
, event
->arg1
);
1797 if (dio
->io_errno
) {
1798 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx [%3d]", dio
->blkno
, (int)dio
->io_errno
);
1801 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx B=0x%-6lx BC:%s /dev/%s ", dio
->blkno
, dio
->iosize
, BC_STR(dio
->bc_info
), find_disk_name(dio
->dev
));
1803 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx B=0x%-6lx /dev/%s ", dio
->blkno
, dio
->iosize
, find_disk_name(dio
->dev
));
1806 if (!(type
& P_DISKIO_READ
)) {
1807 pathname
= meta_find_name(dio
->blkno
);
1810 pathname
= ktrace_get_path_for_vp(s
, dio
->vnodeid
);
1826 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx [%3lu]", dio
->blkno
, dio
->io_errno
);
1828 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx B=0x%-6lx /dev/%s", dio
->blkno
, dio
->iosize
, generate_cs_disk_name(dio
->dev
, cs_diskname
));
1832 case FMT_SYNC_DISK_CS
:
1834 * physical disk sync cache
1836 clen
+= printf(" /dev/%s", generate_cs_disk_name(event
->arg1
, cs_diskname
));
1849 if (ti
->arg3
& MS_ASYNC
)
1850 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "MS_ASYNC | ");
1852 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "MS_SYNC | ");
1854 if (ti
->arg3
& MS_INVALIDATE
)
1855 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "MS_INVALIDATE | ");
1856 if (ti
->arg3
& MS_KILLPAGES
)
1857 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "MS_KILLPAGES | ");
1858 if (ti
->arg3
& MS_DEACTIVATE
)
1859 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "MS_DEACTIVATE | ");
1861 if (ti
->arg3
& ~(MS_ASYNC
| MS_SYNC
| MS_INVALIDATE
| MS_KILLPAGES
| MS_DEACTIVATE
))
1862 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UNKNOWN | ");
1865 buf
[mlen
- 3] = '\0';
1868 clen
+= printf(" [%3d]", (int)event
->arg1
);
1870 user_addr
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg4
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg1
);
1871 clen
+= clip_64bit(" A=", user_addr
);
1873 user_size
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg5
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg2
);
1875 clen
+= printf(" B=0x%-16qx <%s>", user_size
, buf
);
1889 if (ti
->arg2
& LOCK_SH
)
1890 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "LOCK_SH | ");
1891 if (ti
->arg2
& LOCK_EX
)
1892 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "LOCK_EX | ");
1893 if (ti
->arg2
& LOCK_NB
)
1894 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "LOCK_NB | ");
1895 if (ti
->arg2
& LOCK_UN
)
1896 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "LOCK_UN | ");
1898 if (ti
->arg2
& ~(LOCK_SH
| LOCK_EX
| LOCK_NB
| LOCK_UN
))
1899 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UNKNOWN | ");
1902 buf
[mlen
- 3] = '\0';
1905 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d] <%s>", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
, buf
);
1907 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d <%s>", (int)ti
->arg1
, buf
);
1921 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
1923 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
1986 case F_PATHPKG_CHECK
:
1987 p
= "PATHPKG_CHECK";
1993 if (event
->arg1
== 0)
1994 fd
= (int)event
->arg2
;
2001 case F_CHECK_OPENEVT
:
2002 p
= "CHECK_OPENEVT";
2012 case F_GLOBAL_NOCACHE
:
2014 p
= "CACHING OFF (GLOBAL)";
2016 p
= "CACHING ON (GLOBAL)";
2023 clen
+= printf(" <%s>", p
);
2025 clen
+= printf(" <%s> F=%d", p
, fd
);
2027 clen
+= printf(" <CMD=%d>", (int)ti
->arg2
);
2039 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
2041 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2043 clen
+= printf(" <CMD=0x%x>", (int)ti
->arg2
);
2048 case FMT_IOCTL_SYNC
:
2053 clen
+= printf(" <DKIOCSYNCHRONIZE> B=%lu /dev/%s", event
->arg3
, find_disk_name(event
->arg1
));
2058 case FMT_IOCTL_SYNCCACHE
:
2063 clen
+= printf(" <DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE> /dev/%s", find_disk_name(event
->arg1
));
2068 case FMT_IOCTL_UNMAP
:
2073 clen
+= printf(" <DKIOCUNMAP> /dev/%s", find_disk_name(event
->arg1
));
2078 case FMT_UNMAP_INFO
:
2080 clen
+= printf(" D=0x%8.8lx B=0x%-6lx /dev/%s", event
->arg2
, event
->arg3
, find_disk_name(event
->arg1
));
2090 clen
+= printf(" [%3d]", (int)event
->arg1
);
2092 clen
+= printf(" S=%-3d", (int)event
->arg2
);
2099 * pread, pwrite, lseek
2101 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2104 clen
+= printf("[%3d] ", (int)event
->arg1
);
2106 if (format
== FMT_PREAD
)
2107 clen
+= printf(" B=0x%-8lx ", event
->arg2
);
2109 clen
+= printf(" ");
2112 if (format
== FMT_PREAD
)
2113 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg3
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg4
);
2116 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(arg2
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(arg3
);
2118 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(event
->arg3
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(event
->arg2
);
2121 clen
+= clip_64bit("O=", offset_reassembled
);
2123 if (format
== FMT_LSEEK
) {
2126 if (ti
->arg4
== SEEK_SET
)
2128 else if (ti
->arg4
== SEEK_CUR
)
2130 else if (ti
->arg4
== SEEK_END
)
2135 clen
+= printf(" <%s>", mode
);
2144 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d ", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2147 clen
+= printf("[%3d] ", (int)event
->arg1
);
2149 user_addr
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg2
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg3
);
2151 clen
+= clip_64bit("A=", user_addr
);
2153 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg6
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg7
);
2155 clen
+= clip_64bit("O=", offset_reassembled
);
2157 user_size
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg4
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg5
);
2159 clen
+= printf("B=0x%-16qx", user_size
);
2161 clen
+= printf(" <");
2163 if (ti
->arg8
& PROT_READ
)
2164 clen
+= printf("READ");
2166 if (ti
->arg8
& PROT_WRITE
)
2167 clen
+= printf("|WRITE");
2169 if (ti
->arg8
& PROT_EXEC
)
2170 clen
+= printf("|EXEC");
2172 clen
+= printf(">");
2180 * ftruncate, truncate
2182 if (format
== FMT_FTRUNC
)
2183 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2185 clen
+= printf(" ");
2188 clen
+= printf("[%3d]", (int)event
->arg1
);
2191 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg2
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg3
);
2193 offset_reassembled
= (((off_t
)(unsigned int)(ti
->arg3
)) << 32) | (unsigned int)(ti
->arg2
);
2195 clen
+= clip_64bit(" O=", offset_reassembled
);
2208 if (format
== FMT_FCHFLAGS
) {
2210 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
2212 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2215 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] ", (int)event
->arg1
);
2221 if (ti
->arg2
& UF_NODUMP
)
2222 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UF_NODUMP | ");
2223 if (ti
->arg2
& UF_IMMUTABLE
)
2224 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UF_IMMUTABLE | ");
2225 if (ti
->arg2
& UF_APPEND
)
2226 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UF_APPEND | ");
2227 if (ti
->arg2
& UF_OPAQUE
)
2228 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UF_OPAQUE | ");
2229 if (ti
->arg2
& SF_ARCHIVED
)
2230 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "SF_ARCHIVED | ");
2231 if (ti
->arg2
& SF_IMMUTABLE
)
2232 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "SF_IMMUTABLE | ");
2233 if (ti
->arg2
& SF_APPEND
)
2234 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "SF_APPEND | ");
2237 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "CLEAR_ALL_FLAGS | ");
2238 else if (ti
->arg2
& ~(UF_NODUMP
| UF_IMMUTABLE
| UF_APPEND
| SF_ARCHIVED
| SF_IMMUTABLE
| SF_APPEND
))
2239 mlen
+= sprintf(&buf
[mlen
], "UNKNOWN | ");
2248 memset(&buf
[mlen
], ' ', 19 - mlen
);
2253 clen
+= printf("%s", buf
);
2261 case FMT_FCHMOD_EXT
:
2267 * fchmod, fchmod_extended, chmod, chmod_extended
2271 if (format
== FMT_FCHMOD
|| format
== FMT_FCHMOD_EXT
) {
2273 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d] ", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
2275 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d ", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2278 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] ", (int)event
->arg1
);
2280 clen
+= printf(" ");
2283 if (format
== FMT_UMASK
)
2285 else if (format
== FMT_FCHMOD
|| format
== FMT_CHMOD
|| format
== FMT_CHMODAT
)
2290 get_mode_string(mode
, &buf
[0]);
2292 if (event
->arg1
== 0)
2293 clen
+= printf("<%s> ", buf
);
2295 clen
+= printf("<%s>", buf
);
2306 memset(mode
, '_', 4);
2309 if (ti
->arg2
& R_OK
)
2311 if (ti
->arg2
& W_OK
)
2313 if (ti
->arg2
& X_OK
)
2315 if (ti
->arg2
== F_OK
)
2319 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] (%s) ", (int)event
->arg1
, mode
);
2321 clen
+= printf(" (%s) ", mode
);
2330 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] <FLGS=0x%lx> ", (int)event
->arg1
, ti
->arg3
);
2332 clen
+= printf(" <FLGS=0x%lx> ", ti
->arg3
);
2342 if (ti
->arg2
& MNT_FORCE
)
2343 mountflag
= "<FORCE>";
2348 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] %s ", (int)event
->arg1
, mountflag
);
2350 clen
+= printf(" %s ", mountflag
);
2364 memset(mode
, '_', 6);
2367 if (ti
->arg2
& O_RDWR
) {
2370 } else if (ti
->arg2
& O_WRONLY
) {
2376 if (ti
->arg2
& O_CREAT
)
2379 if (ti
->arg2
& O_APPEND
)
2382 if (ti
->arg2
& O_TRUNC
)
2385 if (ti
->arg2
& O_EXCL
)
2389 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] (%s) ", (int)event
->arg1
, mode
);
2391 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d (%s) ", (int)event
->arg2
, mode
);
2424 domain
= "AF_IMPLINK";
2434 type
= "SOCK_STREAM";
2437 type
= "SOCK_DGRAM";
2448 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] <%s, %s, 0x%lx>", (int)event
->arg1
, domain
, type
, ti
->arg3
);
2450 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d <%s, %s, 0x%lx>", (int)event
->arg2
, domain
, type
, ti
->arg3
);
2458 * aio_fsync [errno] AIOCBP OP
2462 if (ti
->arg1
== O_SYNC
|| ti
->arg1
== 0)
2465 else if (ti
->arg1
== O_DSYNC
)
2472 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] P=0x%8.8lx <%s>", (int)event
->arg1
, ti
->arg2
, op
);
2474 clen
+= printf(" P=0x%8.8lx <%s>", ti
->arg2
, op
);
2479 case FMT_AIO_RETURN
:
2481 * aio_return [errno] AIOCBP IOSIZE
2484 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] P=0x%8.8lx", (int)event
->arg1
, ti
->arg1
);
2486 clen
+= printf(" P=0x%8.8lx B=0x%-8lx", ti
->arg1
, event
->arg2
);
2490 case FMT_AIO_SUSPEND
:
2492 * aio_suspend [errno] NENTS
2495 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] N=%d", (int)event
->arg1
, (int)ti
->arg2
);
2497 clen
+= printf(" N=%d", (int)ti
->arg2
);
2501 case FMT_AIO_CANCEL
:
2503 * aio_cancel [errno] FD or AIOCBP (if non-null)
2507 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] P=0x%8.8lx", (int)event
->arg1
, ti
->arg2
);
2509 clen
+= printf(" P=0x%8.8lx", ti
->arg2
);
2512 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d[%3d]", (int)ti
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg1
);
2514 clen
+= printf(" F=%-3d", (int)ti
->arg1
);
2521 * aio_error, aio_read, aio_write [errno] AIOCBP
2524 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] P=0x%8.8lx", (int)event
->arg1
, ti
->arg1
);
2526 clen
+= printf(" P=0x%8.8lx", ti
->arg1
);
2530 case FMT_LIO_LISTIO
: {
2532 * lio_listio [errno] NENTS MODE
2536 if (ti
->arg1
== LIO_NOWAIT
)
2538 else if (ti
->arg1
== LIO_WAIT
)
2544 clen
+= printf(" [%3d] N=%d <%s>", (int)event
->arg1
, (int)ti
->arg3
, op
);
2546 clen
+= printf(" N=%d <%s>", (int)ti
->arg3
, op
);
2554 * Calculate space available to print pathname
2556 if (columns
> MAXCOLS
|| wideflag
)
2557 clen
= columns
- (clen
+ 14 + 20 + 11);
2559 clen
= columns
- (clen
+ 14 + 12);
2564 if (framework_name
) {
2565 len
= sprintf(&buf
[0], " %s %s ", framework_type
, framework_name
);
2566 } else if (*pathname
!= '\0') {
2571 len
= sprintf(&buf
[0], " [%d]/%s ", (int)ti
->arg1
, pathname
);
2574 len
= sprintf(&buf
[0], " [%d]/%s ", (int)ti
->arg3
, pathname
);
2577 len
= sprintf(&buf
[0], " %s ", pathname
);
2580 if (format
== FMT_MOUNT
&& ti
->pathname2
[0] != '\0') {
2583 memset(&buf
[len
], ' ', 2);
2585 len2
= sprintf(&buf
[len
+2], " %s ", ti
->pathname2
);
2586 len
= len
+ 2 + len2
;
2594 * Add null padding if column length
2595 * is wider than the pathname length.
2597 memset(&buf
[len
], ' ', clen
- len
);
2601 } else if (clen
== len
) {
2603 } else if ((clen
> 0) && (clen
< len
)) {
2605 * This prints the tail end of the pathname
2607 buf
[len
-clen
] = ' ';
2609 pathname
= &buf
[len
- clen
];
2615 * fudge some additional system call overhead
2616 * that currently isn't tracked... this also
2617 * insures that we see a minimum of 1 us for
2620 usecs
= (mach_to_nano(now
- stime
) + (NSEC_PER_USEC
- 1)) / NSEC_PER_USEC
;
2621 secs
= usecs
/ USEC_PER_SEC
;
2622 usecs
-= secs
* USEC_PER_SEC
;
2634 if (columns
> MAXCOLS
|| wideflag
)
2635 printf("%s%s %3llu.%06llu%s %s.%lu\n", p1
, pathname
, secs
, usecs
, p2
, command_name
, threadid
);
2637 printf("%s%s %3llu.%06llu%s %-12.12s\n", p1
, pathname
, secs
, usecs
, p2
, command_name
);
2643 #pragma mark metadata info hash routines
2645 #define VN_HASH_SIZE 16384
2646 #define VN_HASH_MASK (VN_HASH_SIZE - 1)
2648 typedef struct meta_info
{
2649 struct meta_info
*m_next
;
2651 char m_name
[MAXPATHLEN
];
2654 meta_info_t m_info_hash
[VN_HASH_SIZE
];
2657 meta_add_name(uint64_t blockno
, const char *pathname
)
2662 hashid
= blockno
& VN_HASH_MASK
;
2664 for (mi
= m_info_hash
[hashid
]; mi
; mi
= mi
->m_next
) {
2665 if (mi
->m_blkno
== blockno
)
2670 mi
= malloc(sizeof (struct meta_info
));
2672 mi
->m_next
= m_info_hash
[hashid
];
2673 m_info_hash
[hashid
] = mi
;
2674 mi
->m_blkno
= blockno
;
2677 strncpy(mi
->m_name
, pathname
, sizeof (mi
->m_name
));
2681 meta_find_name(uint64_t blockno
)
2686 hashid
= blockno
& VN_HASH_MASK
;
2688 for (mi
= m_info_hash
[hashid
]; mi
; mi
= mi
->m_next
) {
2689 if (mi
->m_blkno
== blockno
)
2697 meta_delete_all(void)
2699 meta_info_t mi
, next
;
2702 for (i
= 0; i
< HASH_MASK
; i
++) {
2703 for (mi
= m_info_hash
[i
]; mi
; mi
= next
) {
2709 m_info_hash
[i
] = NULL
;
2713 #pragma mark event ("thread info") routines
2715 th_info_t th_info_hash
[HASH_SIZE
];
2716 th_info_t th_info_freelist
;
2719 add_event(ktrace_event_t event
, int type
)
2723 unsigned long eventid
;
2725 if ((ti
= th_info_freelist
))
2726 th_info_freelist
= ti
->next
;
2728 ti
= malloc(sizeof (struct th_info
));
2730 bzero(ti
, sizeof (struct th_info
));
2732 hashid
= event
->threadid
& HASH_MASK
;
2734 ti
->next
= th_info_hash
[hashid
];
2735 th_info_hash
[hashid
] = ti
;
2737 eventid
= event
->debugid
& KDBG_EVENTID_MASK
;
2739 if (eventid
== BSC_execve
|| eventid
== BSC_posix_spawn
) {
2740 const char *command
;
2742 command
= ktrace_get_execname_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
2747 strncpy(ti
->command
, command
, sizeof (ti
->command
));
2748 ti
->command
[MAXCOMLEN
] = '\0';
2751 ti
->thread
= event
->threadid
;
2758 event_find(uintptr_t thread
, int type
)
2763 hashid
= thread
& HASH_MASK
;
2765 for (ti
= th_info_hash
[hashid
]; ti
; ti
= ti
->next
) {
2766 if (ti
->thread
== thread
) {
2767 if (type
== ti
->type
)
2779 event_delete(th_info_t ti_to_delete
)
2785 hashid
= ti_to_delete
->thread
& HASH_MASK
;
2787 if ((ti
= th_info_hash
[hashid
])) {
2788 if (ti
== ti_to_delete
)
2789 th_info_hash
[hashid
] = ti
->next
;
2793 for (ti
= ti
->next
; ti
; ti
= ti
->next
) {
2794 if (ti
== ti_to_delete
) {
2795 ti_prev
->next
= ti
->next
;
2802 ti
->next
= th_info_freelist
;
2803 th_info_freelist
= ti
;
2809 event_delete_all(void)
2812 th_info_t ti_next
= 0;
2815 for (i
= 0; i
< HASH_SIZE
; i
++) {
2817 for (ti
= th_info_hash
[i
]; ti
; ti
= ti_next
) {
2819 ti
->next
= th_info_freelist
;
2820 th_info_freelist
= ti
;
2822 th_info_hash
[i
] = 0;
2827 event_enter(int type
, ktrace_event_t event
)
2838 case P_CS_SYNC_DISK
:
2848 if ((type
& CSC_MASK
) == BSC_BASE
) {
2849 if ((index
= BSC_INDEX(type
)) < MAX_BSD_SYSCALL
&& bsd_syscalls
[index
].sc_name
)
2856 if ((ti
= add_event(event
, type
)) == NULL
)
2859 ti
->stime
= event
->timestamp
;
2860 ti
->arg1
= event
->arg1
;
2861 ti
->arg2
= event
->arg2
;
2862 ti
->arg3
= event
->arg3
;
2863 ti
->arg4
= event
->arg4
;
2867 event_exit(char *sc_name
, int type
, ktrace_event_t event
, int format
)
2872 if ((ti
= event_find(event
->threadid
, type
)) == NULL
)
2875 pid
= ktrace_get_pid_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
2877 if (check_filter_mode(pid
, ti
, type
, (int)event
->arg1
, (int)event
->arg2
, sc_name
)) {
2878 const char *pathname
;
2882 /* most things are just interested in the first lookup */
2883 if (ti
->pathname
[0] != '\0')
2884 pathname
= ti
->pathname
;
2889 format_print(ti
, sc_name
, event
, type
, format
, event
->timestamp
, ti
->stime
, ti
->waited
, pathname
, NULL
);
2896 event_mark_thread_waited(uintptr_t thread
)
2901 hashid
= thread
& HASH_MASK
;
2903 for (ti
= th_info_hash
[hashid
]; ti
; ti
= ti
->next
) {
2904 if (ti
->thread
== thread
)
2909 #pragma mark network fd set routines
2912 struct pid_fd_set
*next
;
2915 size_t setsize
; /* number of *bytes*, not bits */
2918 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs_hash
[HASH_SIZE
];
2920 static struct pid_fd_set
*
2923 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs
;
2928 hashid
= pid
& HASH_MASK
;
2930 for (pfs
= pfs_hash
[hashid
]; pfs
; pfs
= pfs
->next
) {
2931 if (pfs
->pid
== pid
) {
2936 pfs
= calloc(1, sizeof (struct pid_fd_set
));
2941 pfs
->next
= pfs_hash
[hashid
];
2942 pfs_hash
[hashid
] = pfs
;
2948 fd_clear_pid(pid_t pid
)
2950 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs
, *prev
;
2956 hashid
= pid
& HASH_MASK
;
2958 pfs
= pfs_hash
[hashid
];
2962 if (pfs
->pid
== pid
) {
2964 prev
->next
= pfs
->next
;
2966 pfs_hash
[hashid
] = pfs
->next
;
2983 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs
, *next
;
2986 for (i
= 0; i
< HASH_SIZE
; i
++) {
2987 for (pfs
= pfs_hash
[i
]; pfs
; pfs
= next
) {
2999 fd_set_is_network(pid_t pid
, unsigned long fd
, bool set
)
3001 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs
;
3008 if (fd
>= pfs
->setsize
* CHAR_BIT
) {
3013 newsize
= MAX((fd
+ CHAR_BIT
) / CHAR_BIT
, 2 * pfs
->setsize
);
3014 pfs
->set
= reallocf(pfs
->set
, newsize
);
3017 bzero(pfs
->set
+ pfs
->setsize
, newsize
- pfs
->setsize
);
3018 pfs
->setsize
= newsize
;
3022 setbit(pfs
->set
, fd
);
3024 clrbit(pfs
->set
, fd
);
3028 fd_is_network(pid_t pid
, unsigned long fd
)
3030 struct pid_fd_set
*pfs
;
3037 if (fd
>= pfs
->setsize
* CHAR_BIT
) {
3041 return isset(pfs
->set
, fd
);
3044 #pragma mark shared region address lookup routines
3046 #define MAXINDEX 2048
3048 struct library_range
{
3053 struct library_info
{
3060 struct library_range framework32
= {0, 0};
3061 struct library_range framework64
= {0, 0};
3062 struct library_range framework64h
= {0, 0};
3064 struct library_info library_infos
[MAXINDEX
];
3065 int num_libraries
= 0;
3073 #define LINKEDIT_R 6
3076 sort_library_addresses(void)
3078 library_infos
[num_libraries
].b_address
= library_infos
[num_libraries
- 1].b_address
+ 0x800000;
3079 library_infos
[num_libraries
].e_address
= library_infos
[num_libraries
].b_address
;
3080 library_infos
[num_libraries
].name
= NULL
;
3082 qsort_b(library_infos
, num_libraries
, sizeof (struct library_info
), ^int(const void *aa
, const void *bb
) {
3083 struct library_info
*a
= (struct library_info
*)aa
;
3084 struct library_info
*b
= (struct library_info
*)bb
;
3086 if (a
->b_address
< b
->b_address
) return -1;
3087 if (a
->b_address
== b
->b_address
) return 0;
3093 scanline(char *inputstring
, char **argv
, int maxtokens
)
3096 char **ap
= argv
, *p
, *val
;
3098 for (p
= inputstring
; n
< maxtokens
&& p
!= NULL
; ) {
3099 while ((val
= strsep(&p
, " \t")) != NULL
&& *val
== '\0') ;
3111 read_shared_cache_map(const char *path
, struct library_range
*lr
, char *linkedit_name
)
3113 uint64_t b_address
, e_address
;
3115 char *fnp
, *fn_tofree
;
3117 char frameworkName
[256];
3121 int linkedit_found
= 0;
3122 char *substring
, *ptr
;
3124 bzero(buf
, sizeof(buf
));
3125 bzero(tokens
, sizeof(tokens
));
3130 if ((fd
= fopen(path
, "r")) == 0)
3133 while (fgets(buf
, 1023, fd
)) {
3134 if (strncmp(buf
, "mapping", 7))
3138 buf
[strlen(buf
)-1] = 0;
3140 frameworkName
[0] = 0;
3144 * Extract lib name from path name
3146 if ((substring
= strrchr(buf
, '.'))) {
3148 * There is a ".": name is whatever is between the "/" around the "."
3150 while ( *substring
!= '/') /* find "/" before "." */
3155 strncpy(frameworkName
, substring
, 256); /* copy path from "/" */
3156 frameworkName
[255] = 0;
3157 substring
= frameworkName
;
3159 while ( *substring
!= '/' && *substring
) /* find "/" after "." and stop string there */
3165 * No ".": take segment after last "/"
3172 substring
= ptr
+ 1;
3176 strncpy(frameworkName
, substring
, 256);
3177 frameworkName
[255] = 0;
3180 fnp
= malloc(strlen(frameworkName
) + 1);
3182 strcpy(fnp
, frameworkName
);
3184 while (fgets(buf
, 1023, fd
) && num_libraries
< (MAXINDEX
- 2)) {
3188 buf
[strlen(buf
)-1] = 0;
3190 ntokens
= scanline(buf
, tokens
, 64);
3195 if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__TEXT", 6) == 0)
3197 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__DATA", 6) == 0)
3199 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__OBJC", 6) == 0)
3201 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__IMPORT", 8) == 0)
3203 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__UNICODE", 9) == 0)
3205 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__IMAGE", 7) == 0)
3207 else if (strncmp(tokens
[0], "__LINKEDIT", 10) == 0)
3212 if (type
== LINKEDIT_R
&& linkedit_found
)
3216 b_address
= strtoull(tokens
[1], 0, 16);
3217 e_address
= strtoull(tokens
[3], 0, 16);
3219 library_infos
[num_libraries
].b_address
= b_address
;
3220 library_infos
[num_libraries
].e_address
= e_address
;
3221 library_infos
[num_libraries
].r_type
= type
;
3223 if (type
== LINKEDIT_R
) {
3224 library_infos
[num_libraries
].name
= linkedit_name
;
3227 library_infos
[num_libraries
].name
= fnp
;
3231 printf("%s(%d): %qx-%qx\n", frameworkInfo
[numFrameworks
].name
, type
, b_address
, e_address
);
3233 if (lr
->b_address
== 0 || b_address
< lr
->b_address
)
3234 lr
->b_address
= b_address
;
3236 if (lr
->e_address
== 0 || e_address
> lr
->e_address
)
3237 lr
->e_address
= e_address
;
3242 if (type
== LINKEDIT_R
)
3248 if (fgets(buf
, 1023, fd
) == 0)
3251 buf
[strlen(buf
)-1] = 0;
3257 printf("%s range, %qx-%qx\n", path
, lr
->b_address
, lr
->e_address
);
3263 init_shared_cache_mapping(void)
3265 read_shared_cache_map("/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_i386.map", &framework32
, "/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_i386");
3267 if (0 == read_shared_cache_map("/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_x86_64h.map", &framework64h
, "/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_x86_64h")) {
3268 read_shared_cache_map("/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_x86_64.map", &framework64
, "/var/db/dyld/dyld_shared_cache_x86_64");
3271 sort_library_addresses();
3275 lookup_name(uint64_t user_addr
, char **type
, char **name
)
3280 static char *frameworkType
[] = {
3293 if (num_libraries
) {
3294 if ((user_addr
>= framework32
.b_address
&& user_addr
< framework32
.e_address
) ||
3295 (user_addr
>= framework64
.b_address
&& user_addr
< framework64
.e_address
) ||
3296 (user_addr
>= framework64h
.b_address
&& user_addr
< framework64h
.e_address
)) {
3299 last
= num_libraries
;
3301 for (i
= num_libraries
/ 2; start
< last
; i
= start
+ ((last
- start
) / 2)) {
3302 if (user_addr
> library_infos
[i
].e_address
)
3308 if (start
< num_libraries
&&
3309 user_addr
>= library_infos
[start
].b_address
&& user_addr
< library_infos
[start
].e_address
) {
3310 *type
= frameworkType
[library_infos
[start
].r_type
];
3311 *name
= library_infos
[start
].name
;
3317 #pragma mark disk I/O tracking routines
3319 struct diskio
*free_diskios
= NULL
;
3320 struct diskio
*busy_diskios
= NULL
;
3323 diskio_start(unsigned long type
, unsigned long bp
, unsigned long dev
,
3324 unsigned long blkno
, unsigned long iosize
, ktrace_event_t event
)
3326 const char *command
;
3329 if ((dio
= free_diskios
)) {
3330 free_diskios
= dio
->next
;
3332 dio
= malloc(sizeof (struct diskio
));
3341 dio
->iosize
= iosize
;
3342 dio
->issued_time
= event
->timestamp
;
3343 dio
->issuing_thread
= event
->threadid
;
3344 dio
->issuing_pid
= ktrace_get_pid_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
3348 command
= ktrace_get_execname_for_thread(s
, event
->threadid
);
3353 strncpy(dio
->issuing_command
, command
, MAXCOMLEN
);
3354 dio
->issuing_command
[MAXCOMLEN
] = '\0';
3356 dio
->next
= busy_diskios
;
3359 dio
->next
->prev
= dio
;
3367 diskio_find(unsigned long bp
)
3371 for (dio
= busy_diskios
; dio
; dio
= dio
->next
) {
3380 diskio_complete(unsigned long bp
, unsigned long io_errno
, unsigned long resid
,
3381 uintptr_t thread
, uint64_t curtime
, struct timeval curtime_wall
)
3385 if ((dio
= diskio_find(bp
)) == NULL
) return NULL
;
3387 if (dio
== busy_diskios
) {
3388 if ((busy_diskios
= dio
->next
))
3389 dio
->next
->prev
= NULL
;
3392 dio
->next
->prev
= dio
->prev
;
3393 dio
->prev
->next
= dio
->next
;
3396 dio
->iosize
-= resid
;
3397 dio
->io_errno
= io_errno
;
3398 dio
->completed_time
= curtime
;
3399 dio
->completed_walltime
= curtime_wall
;
3400 dio
->completion_thread
= thread
;
3406 diskio_free(struct diskio
*dio
)
3408 dio
->next
= free_diskios
;
3413 diskio_print(struct diskio
*dio
)
3418 int format
= FMT_DISKIO
;
3424 if ((type
& P_CS_Class
) == P_CS_Class
) {
3426 case P_CS_ReadChunk
:
3429 format
= FMT_DISKIO_CS
;
3431 case P_CS_WriteChunk
:
3434 format
= FMT_DISKIO_CS
;
3439 format
= FMT_DISKIO_CS
;
3441 case P_CS_MetaWrite
:
3444 format
= FMT_DISKIO_CS
;
3446 case P_CS_TransformRead
:
3450 case P_CS_TransformWrite
:
3454 case P_CS_MigrationRead
:
3458 case P_CS_MigrationWrite
:
3468 strncpy(buf
, p
, len
);
3470 switch (type
& P_DISKIO_TYPE
) {
3503 strncpy(buf
, p
, len
);
3507 if (type
& P_DISKIO_ASYNC
)
3512 if (type
& P_DISKIO_NOCACHE
)
3515 int tier
= (type
& P_DISKIO_TIER_MASK
) >> P_DISKIO_TIER_SHIFT
;
3519 if (tier
> 0 && tier
< 10)
3520 buf
[len
++] = '0' + tier
;
3523 if (type
& P_DISKIO_PASSIVE
)
3531 if (check_filter_mode(-1, NULL
, type
, 0, 0, buf
))
3532 format_print(NULL
, buf
, NULL
, type
, format
, dio
->completed_time
, dio
->issued_time
, 1, "", dio
);
3535 #pragma mark disk name routines
3538 struct diskrec
*next
;
3543 struct diskrec
*disk_list
= NULL
;
3546 cache_disk_names(void)
3551 struct diskrec
*dnp
;
3553 if ((dirp
= opendir("/dev")) == NULL
)
3556 while ((dir
= readdir(dirp
)) != NULL
) {
3557 char nbuf
[MAXPATHLEN
];
3559 if (dir
->d_namlen
< 5 || strncmp("disk", dir
->d_name
, 4))
3562 snprintf(nbuf
, MAXPATHLEN
, "%s/%s", "/dev", dir
->d_name
);
3564 if (stat(nbuf
, &st
) < 0)
3567 if ((dnp
= malloc(sizeof(struct diskrec
))) == NULL
)
3570 if ((dnp
->diskname
= malloc(dir
->d_namlen
+ 1)) == NULL
) {
3574 strncpy(dnp
->diskname
, dir
->d_name
, dir
->d_namlen
);
3575 dnp
->diskname
[dir
->d_namlen
] = 0;
3576 dnp
->dev
= st
.st_rdev
;
3578 dnp
->next
= disk_list
;
3586 recache_disk_names(void)
3588 struct diskrec
*dnp
, *next_dnp
;
3590 for (dnp
= disk_list
; dnp
; dnp
= next_dnp
) {
3591 next_dnp
= dnp
->next
;
3593 free(dnp
->diskname
);
3602 find_disk_name(unsigned long dev
)
3604 struct diskrec
*dnp
;
3613 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
3614 for (dnp
= disk_list
; dnp
; dnp
= dnp
->next
) {
3615 if (dnp
->dev
== dev
)
3616 return (dnp
->diskname
);
3618 recache_disk_names();
3625 generate_cs_disk_name(unsigned long dev
, char *s
)
3630 sprintf(s
, "disk%lus%lu", (dev
>> 16) & 0xffff, dev
& 0xffff);