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1.\" Modified August 3, 2007
2.\" Portions Copyright (c) 2007 Apple Inc.
3.\" Copyright (c) 1999 Chris Costello <chris@FreeBSD.org>
4.\" All rights reserved.
5.\"
6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8.\" are met:
9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14.\"
15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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21.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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26.\"
27.\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man5/sysctl.conf.5,v 1.16 2004/07/03 18:29:23 ru Exp $
28.\"
29.Dd August 3, 2007
30.Dt SYSCTL.CONF 5
31.Os
32.Sh NAME
33.Nm sysctl.conf
34.Nd kernel state defaults
35.Sh DESCRIPTION
36The
37.Pa /etc/sysctl.conf
38file is read in when the system goes into multi-user mode to set default
39settings for the kernel.
40The
41.Pa /etc/sysctl.conf
42is in the format of the
43.Xr sysctl 8
44command, i.e.\&
45.Bd -literal -offset indent
46sysctl_mib=value
47.Ed
48.Pp
49Comments are denoted by a
50.Dq #
51at the beginning of a line.
52.Sh FILES
53.Bl -tag -width /etc/sysctl.conf -compact
54.It Pa /etc/sysctl.conf
55Initial settings for
56.Xr sysctl 8 .
57.El
58.Sh EXAMPLES
59To disable coredumps, you may use a configuration like:
60.Bd -literal -offset indent
61# Disable coredumps.
62kern.coredump=0
63.Ed
64.Sh SEE ALSO
65.Xr sysctl 8
66.Sh HISTORY
67The
68.Nm
69file appeared in
70.Fx 4.0 .
71.Sh BUGS
72If loadable kernel modules are used to introduce additional kernel
73functionality and sysctls to manage that functionality,
74.Nm
75may be processed too early in the boot process to set those sysctls.