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1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.\" $Id: kmodload.8,v 1.4 2002/01/30 22:44:21 lindak Exp $
27.\"
28.Dd April 8, 1999
29.Dt KMODLOAD 8
30.Os FreeBSD
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm kmodload
33.Nd loads and starts a kernel module
34.Sh SYNOPSIS
35.Nm kmodload
36.Op Fl v
37.Op Fl k Ar kernel_file
38.Op Fl d Ar dependency_file
39.Op Fl o Ar symbol_file
40.Ar module_file
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
42.Nm kmodload
43is deprecated; use
44.Xr kextload 8 ,
45instead.
46.Pp
47The
48.Nm kmodload
49command loads the file
50.Ar module_file
51into the kernel and starts its execution.
52.Pp
53The following options are available:
54.Bl -tag -width indent
55.\" ==========
56.It Fl d Ar dependency_file
57Add symbols from
58.Ar dependency_file
59to kernel symbols, prior to linking of
60.Ar module_file .
61The file
62.Ar dependency_file
63must already be loaded.
64.\" ==========
65.It Fl k Ar kernel_file
66Use an alternate file
67.Ar kernel_file ,
68instead of the default file (/mach), for linking
69.Ar module_file .
70.\" ==========
71.It Fl o Ar symbol_file
72Create a file named
73.Ar symbol_file
74that contains statically-linked output suitable
75for remote debugging use with
76.Xr gdb 1 .
77.\" ==========
78.It Fl v
79Be more verbose.
80.El
81.Sh FILES
82.Bl -tag -width /modules -compact
83.It Pa /System/Library/Extensions
84directory containing loadable kernel modules.
85.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
86The
87.Nm kmodload
88utility exits with a status of 0 on success.
89A status of 1 indicates a usage error.
90A status of 2 indicates a indicates a permissions error.
91A status of 3 indicates a problem with linking the module.
92A status of 4 indicates a internal or system error.
93A status of 5 indicates the module has already been loaded.
94.Sh SEE ALSO
95.Xr gdb 1 ,
96.Xr kmodstat 8 ,
97.Xr kmodsyms 8 ,
98.Xr kmodunload 8
99.Sh HISTORY
100The
101.Nm kmodload
102command is based on the command kldload written by
103.An Doug Rabson Aq dfr@FreeBSD.org