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1815bff5 A |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
6d658acd A |
5 | * |
6 | * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
9 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
10 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
11 | * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
12 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
13 | * file. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
16 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
1815bff5 A |
17 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
18 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
6d658acd A |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
20 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
21 | * limitations under the License. | |
22 | * | |
1815bff5 A |
23 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
24 | */ | |
25 | /* | |
26 | cc -o nvram nvram.c -framework IOKit -Wall | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | #include <stdio.h> | |
30 | #include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h> | |
31 | #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h> | |
32 | ||
33 | // Prototypes | |
34 | static void Error(char *format, long item); | |
35 | static void FatalError(long exitValue, char *format, long item); | |
36 | static void UsageMessage(char *message); | |
37 | static void ParseFile(char *fileName); | |
38 | static void SetOrGetOFVariable(char *str); | |
39 | static kern_return_t GetOFVariable(char *name, CFStringRef *nameRef, | |
40 | CFTypeRef *valueRef); | |
41 | static kern_return_t SetOFVariable(char *name, char *value); | |
42 | static void PrintOFVariables(void); | |
43 | static void PrintOFVariable(const void *key,const void *value,void *context); | |
44 | static CFTypeRef ConvertValueToCFTypeRef(CFTypeID typeID, char *value); | |
45 | ||
46 | // Global Variables | |
47 | static char *gToolName; | |
48 | static io_registry_entry_t gOptionsRef; | |
49 | ||
50 | ||
51 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
52 | { | |
53 | long cnt; | |
54 | char *str, errorMessage[256]; | |
55 | kern_return_t result; | |
56 | mach_port_t masterPort; | |
57 | ||
58 | // Get the name of the command. | |
59 | gToolName = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); | |
60 | if (gToolName != 0) gToolName++; | |
61 | else gToolName = argv[0]; | |
62 | ||
63 | result = IOMasterPort(bootstrap_port, &masterPort); | |
64 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
65 | FatalError(-1, "Error (%d) getting the IOMaster port", result); | |
66 | exit(-1); | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | gOptionsRef = IORegistryEntryFromPath(masterPort, "IODeviceTree:/options"); | |
70 | if (gOptionsRef == 0) { | |
71 | FatalError(-1, "Error (%d) getting a reference to /options", -1); | |
72 | exit(-1); | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | for (cnt = 1; cnt < argc; cnt++) { | |
76 | str = argv[cnt]; | |
77 | if (str[0] == '-' && str[1] != 0) { | |
78 | // Parse the options. | |
79 | for (str += 1 ; *str; str++) { | |
80 | switch (*str) { | |
81 | case 'p' : | |
82 | PrintOFVariables(); | |
83 | break; | |
84 | ||
85 | case 'f': | |
86 | cnt++; | |
87 | if (cnt < argc && *argv[cnt] != '-') { | |
88 | ParseFile(argv[cnt]); | |
89 | } else { | |
90 | UsageMessage("missing filename"); | |
91 | } | |
92 | break; | |
93 | ||
94 | default: | |
95 | strcpy(errorMessage, "no such option as --"); | |
96 | errorMessage[strlen(errorMessage)-1] = *str; | |
97 | UsageMessage(errorMessage); | |
98 | } | |
99 | } | |
100 | } else { | |
101 | // Other arguments will be Open Firmware variable requests. | |
102 | SetOrGetOFVariable(str); | |
103 | } | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | IOObjectRelease(gOptionsRef); | |
107 | ||
108 | return 0; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | ||
112 | // Error(format, item) | |
113 | // | |
114 | // Print a message on standard error. | |
115 | // | |
116 | static void Error(char *format, long item) | |
117 | { | |
118 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", gToolName); | |
119 | fprintf(stderr, format, item); | |
120 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | ||
124 | // FatalError(exitValue, format, item) | |
125 | // | |
126 | // Print a message on standard error and exit with value. | |
127 | // | |
128 | static void FatalError(long exitValue, char *format, long item) | |
129 | { | |
130 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", gToolName); | |
131 | fprintf(stderr, format, item); | |
132 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
133 | ||
134 | exit(exitValue); | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | // UsageMessage(message) | |
139 | // | |
140 | // Print the usage information and exit. | |
141 | // | |
142 | static void UsageMessage(char *message) | |
143 | { | |
144 | Error("(usage: %s)", (long)message); | |
145 | ||
146 | printf("%s [-p] [-f filename] name[=value] ...\n", gToolName); | |
147 | printf("\t-p print all Open Firmware variables\n"); | |
148 | printf("\t-f set Open Firmware variables from a text file\n"); | |
149 | printf("\tname=value set named variable\n"); | |
150 | printf("\tname print variable\n"); | |
151 | printf("Note that arguments and options are executed in order.\n"); | |
152 | ||
153 | exit(1); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | ||
157 | // States for ParseFile. | |
158 | enum { | |
159 | kFirstColumn = 0, | |
160 | kScanComment, | |
161 | kFindName, | |
162 | kCollectName, | |
163 | kFindValue, | |
164 | kCollectValue, | |
165 | kContinueValue, | |
166 | kSetenv, | |
167 | ||
168 | kMaxStringSize = 0x800, | |
169 | kMaxNameSize = 0x100 | |
170 | }; | |
171 | ||
172 | ||
173 | // ParseFile(fileName) | |
174 | // | |
175 | // Open and parse the specified file. | |
176 | // | |
177 | static void ParseFile(char *fileName) | |
178 | { | |
179 | long state, tc, ni = 0, vi = 0; | |
180 | char name[kMaxNameSize]; | |
181 | char value[kMaxStringSize]; | |
182 | FILE *patches; | |
183 | ||
184 | patches = fopen(fileName, "r"); | |
185 | if (patches == 0) { | |
186 | FatalError(errno, "Couldn't open patch file - '%s'", (long)fileName); | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | state = kFirstColumn; | |
190 | while ((tc = getc(patches)) != EOF) { | |
191 | switch (state) { | |
192 | case kFirstColumn : | |
193 | ni = 0; | |
194 | vi = 0; | |
195 | if (tc == '#') { | |
196 | state = kScanComment; | |
197 | } else if (tc == '\n') { | |
198 | // state stays kFirstColumn. | |
199 | } else if (isspace(tc)) { | |
200 | state = kFindName; | |
201 | } else { | |
202 | state = kCollectName; | |
203 | name[ni++] = tc; | |
204 | } | |
205 | break; | |
206 | ||
207 | case kScanComment : | |
208 | if (tc == '\n') { | |
209 | state = kFirstColumn; | |
210 | } else { | |
211 | // state stays kScanComment. | |
212 | } | |
213 | break; | |
214 | ||
215 | case kFindName : | |
216 | if (tc == '\n') { | |
217 | state = kFirstColumn; | |
218 | } else if (isspace(tc)) { | |
219 | // state stays kFindName. | |
220 | } else { | |
221 | state = kCollectName; | |
222 | name[ni++] = tc; | |
223 | } | |
224 | break; | |
225 | ||
226 | case kCollectName : | |
227 | if (tc == '\n') { | |
228 | name[ni] = 0; | |
229 | Error("Name must be followed by white space - '%s'", (long)name); | |
230 | state = kFirstColumn; | |
231 | } else if (isspace(tc)) { | |
232 | state = kFindValue; | |
233 | } else { | |
234 | name[ni++] = tc; | |
235 | // state staus kCollectName. | |
236 | } | |
237 | break; | |
238 | ||
239 | case kFindValue : | |
240 | case kContinueValue : | |
241 | if (tc == '\n') { | |
242 | state = kSetenv; | |
243 | } else if (isspace(tc)) { | |
244 | // state stays kFindValue or kContinueValue. | |
245 | } else { | |
246 | state = kCollectValue; | |
247 | value[vi++] = tc; | |
248 | } | |
249 | break; | |
250 | ||
251 | case kCollectValue : | |
252 | if (tc == '\n') { | |
253 | if (value[vi-1] == '\\') { | |
254 | value[vi-1] = '\r'; | |
255 | state = kContinueValue; | |
256 | } else { | |
257 | state = kSetenv; | |
258 | } | |
259 | } else { | |
260 | // state stays kCollectValue. | |
261 | value[vi++] = tc; | |
262 | } | |
263 | break; | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | if (state == kSetenv) { | |
267 | name[ni] = 0; | |
268 | value[vi] = 0; | |
269 | if (SetOFVariable(name, value) != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
270 | FatalError(-1, "Error (-1) setting variable - '%s'", (long)name); | |
271 | } | |
272 | state = kFirstColumn; | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | if (state != kFirstColumn) { | |
277 | FatalError(-1, "Last line ended abruptly", 0); | |
278 | } | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | ||
282 | // SetOrGetOFVariable(str) | |
283 | // | |
284 | // Parse the input string the set or get the specified | |
285 | // Open Firmware variable. | |
286 | // | |
287 | static void SetOrGetOFVariable(char *str) | |
288 | { | |
289 | long set = 0; | |
290 | char *name; | |
291 | char *value; | |
292 | CFStringRef nameRef; | |
293 | CFTypeRef valueRef; | |
294 | kern_return_t result; | |
295 | ||
296 | // OF variable name is first. | |
297 | name = str; | |
298 | ||
299 | // Find the equal sign for set | |
300 | while (*str) { | |
301 | if (*str == '=') { | |
302 | set = 1; | |
303 | *str++ = '\0'; | |
304 | break; | |
305 | } | |
306 | str++; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | if (set == 1) { | |
310 | // On sets, the OF variable's value follows the equal sign. | |
311 | value = str; | |
312 | ||
313 | result = SetOFVariable(name, value); | |
314 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
315 | FatalError(-1, "Error (-1) setting variable - '%s'", (long)name); | |
316 | } | |
317 | } else { | |
318 | result = GetOFVariable(name, &nameRef, &valueRef); | |
319 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
320 | FatalError(-1, "Error (-1) getting variable - '%s'", (long)name); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | PrintOFVariable(nameRef, valueRef, 0); | |
324 | CFRelease(nameRef); | |
325 | CFRelease(valueRef); | |
326 | } | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | ||
330 | // GetOFVariable(name, nameRef, valueRef) | |
331 | // | |
332 | // Get the named Open Firmware variable. | |
333 | // Return it and it's symbol in valueRef and nameRef. | |
334 | // | |
335 | static kern_return_t GetOFVariable(char *name, CFStringRef *nameRef, | |
336 | CFTypeRef *valueRef) | |
337 | { | |
338 | *nameRef = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, name, | |
339 | kCFStringEncodingMacRoman); | |
340 | if (*nameRef == 0) { | |
341 | FatalError(-1, "Error CFString for key %s", (long)name); | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | *valueRef = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(gOptionsRef, *nameRef, 0, 0); | |
345 | if (*valueRef == 0) return -1; | |
346 | ||
347 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | ||
351 | // SetOFVariable(name, value) | |
352 | // | |
353 | // Set or create an Open Firmware variable with name and value. | |
354 | // | |
355 | static kern_return_t SetOFVariable(char *name, char *value) | |
356 | { | |
357 | CFStringRef nameRef; | |
358 | CFTypeRef valueRef; | |
359 | CFTypeID typeID; | |
360 | kern_return_t result; | |
361 | ||
362 | nameRef = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, name, | |
363 | kCFStringEncodingMacRoman); | |
364 | if (nameRef == 0) { | |
365 | FatalError(-1, "Error (-1) creating CFString for key %s", (long)name); | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | valueRef = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(gOptionsRef, nameRef, 0, 0); | |
369 | if (valueRef) { | |
370 | typeID = CFGetTypeID(valueRef); | |
371 | CFRelease(valueRef); | |
372 | } else typeID = CFDataGetTypeID(); | |
373 | ||
374 | valueRef = ConvertValueToCFTypeRef(typeID, value); | |
375 | if (valueRef == 0) { | |
376 | FatalError(-1, "Error (-1) creating CFTypeRef for value %s",(long)value); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | result = IORegistryEntrySetCFProperty(gOptionsRef, nameRef, valueRef); | |
380 | ||
381 | CFRelease(nameRef); | |
382 | ||
383 | return result; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | ||
387 | // PrintOFVariables() | |
388 | // | |
389 | // Print all of the Open Firmware variables. | |
390 | // | |
391 | static void PrintOFVariables() | |
392 | { | |
393 | kern_return_t result; | |
394 | CFMutableDictionaryRef dict; | |
395 | ||
396 | result = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties(gOptionsRef, &dict, 0, 0); | |
397 | if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { | |
398 | FatalError(-1, "Error (%d) getting the Open Firmware variables", result); | |
399 | } | |
400 | CFDictionaryApplyFunction(dict, &PrintOFVariable, 0); | |
401 | ||
402 | CFRelease(dict); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | ||
406 | // PrintOFVariable(key, value, context) | |
407 | // | |
408 | // Print the given Open Firmware variable. | |
409 | // | |
410 | static void PrintOFVariable(const void *key, const void *value, void *context) | |
411 | { | |
412 | long cnt, cnt2; | |
413 | const char *nameString; | |
414 | char numberBuffer[10]; | |
b51d5b5f A |
415 | const uint8_t *dataPtr; |
416 | uint8_t dataChar; | |
1815bff5 | 417 | char *dataBuffer = 0; |
b51d5b5f A |
418 | const char *valueString = 0; |
419 | uint32_t number, length; | |
1815bff5 A |
420 | CFTypeID typeID; |
421 | ||
422 | // Get the OF variable's name. | |
423 | nameString = CFStringGetCStringPtr(key, kCFStringEncodingMacRoman); | |
424 | ||
425 | // Get the OF variable's type. | |
426 | typeID = CFGetTypeID(value); | |
427 | ||
428 | if (typeID == CFBooleanGetTypeID()) { | |
429 | if (CFBooleanGetValue(value)) valueString = "true"; | |
430 | else valueString = "false"; | |
431 | } else if (typeID == CFNumberGetTypeID()) { | |
432 | CFNumberGetValue(value, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &number); | |
433 | if (number == 0xFFFFFFFF) sprintf(numberBuffer, "-1"); | |
434 | else if (number < 1000) sprintf(numberBuffer, "%d", number); | |
435 | else sprintf(numberBuffer, "0x%x", number); | |
436 | valueString = numberBuffer; | |
437 | } else if (typeID == CFStringGetTypeID()) { | |
438 | valueString = CFStringGetCStringPtr(value, kCFStringEncodingMacRoman); | |
439 | } else if (typeID == CFDataGetTypeID()) { | |
440 | length = CFDataGetLength(value); | |
441 | if (length == 0) valueString = ""; | |
442 | else { | |
443 | dataBuffer = malloc(length * 3 + 1); | |
444 | if (dataBuffer != 0) { | |
445 | dataPtr = CFDataGetBytePtr(value); | |
446 | for (cnt = cnt2 = 0; cnt < length; cnt++) { | |
447 | dataChar = dataPtr[cnt]; | |
448 | if (isprint(dataChar)) dataBuffer[cnt2++] = dataChar; | |
449 | else { | |
450 | sprintf(dataBuffer + cnt2, "%%%02x", dataChar); | |
451 | cnt2 += 3; | |
452 | } | |
453 | } | |
454 | dataBuffer[cnt2] = '\0'; | |
455 | valueString = dataBuffer; | |
456 | } | |
457 | } | |
458 | } else return; | |
459 | ||
460 | if ((nameString != 0) && (valueString != 0)) | |
461 | printf("%s\t%s\n", nameString, valueString); | |
462 | ||
463 | if (dataBuffer != 0) free(dataBuffer); | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | ||
467 | // ConvertValueToCFTypeRef(typeID, value) | |
468 | // | |
469 | // Convert the value into a CFType given the typeID. | |
470 | // | |
471 | static CFTypeRef ConvertValueToCFTypeRef(CFTypeID typeID, char *value) | |
472 | { | |
473 | CFTypeRef valueRef = 0; | |
474 | long cnt, cnt2, length; | |
475 | unsigned long number, tmp; | |
476 | ||
477 | if (typeID == CFBooleanGetTypeID()) { | |
478 | if (!strcmp("true", value)) valueRef = kCFBooleanTrue; | |
479 | else if (!strcmp("false", value)) valueRef = kCFBooleanFalse; | |
480 | } else if (typeID == CFNumberGetTypeID()) { | |
481 | number = strtol(value, 0, 0); | |
482 | valueRef = CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, | |
483 | &number); | |
484 | } else if (typeID == CFStringGetTypeID()) { | |
485 | valueRef = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, value, | |
486 | kCFStringEncodingMacRoman); | |
487 | } else if (typeID == CFDataGetTypeID()) { | |
488 | length = strlen(value); | |
489 | for (cnt = cnt2 = 0; cnt < length; cnt++, cnt2++) { | |
490 | if (value[cnt] == '%') { | |
491 | if (!ishexnumber(value[cnt + 1]) || | |
492 | !ishexnumber(value[cnt + 2])) return 0; | |
493 | number = toupper(value[++cnt]) - '0'; | |
494 | if (number > 9) number -= 7; | |
495 | tmp = toupper(value[++cnt]) - '0'; | |
496 | if (tmp > 9) tmp -= 7; | |
497 | number = (number << 4) + tmp; | |
498 | value[cnt2] = number; | |
499 | } else value[cnt2] = value[cnt]; | |
500 | } | |
501 | valueRef = CFDataCreateWithBytesNoCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, value, | |
502 | cnt2, kCFAllocatorDefault); | |
503 | } else return 0; | |
504 | ||
505 | return valueRef; | |
506 | } |