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[apple/shell_cmds.git] / sh / trap.c
diff --git a/sh/trap.c b/sh/trap.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Kenneth Almquist.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)trap.c     8.5 (Berkeley) 6/5/95";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "shell.h"
+#include "main.h"
+#include "nodes.h"     /* for other headers */
+#include "eval.h"
+#include "jobs.h"
+#include "show.h"
+#include "options.h"
+#include "syntax.h"
+#include "output.h"
+#include "memalloc.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "trap.h"
+#include "mystring.h"
+#include "builtins.h"
+#include "myhistedit.h"
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#define sys_nsig (NSIG)
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+/*
+ * Sigmode records the current value of the signal handlers for the various
+ * modes.  A value of zero means that the current handler is not known.
+ * S_HARD_IGN indicates that the signal was ignored on entry to the shell,
+ */
+
+#define S_DFL 1                        /* default signal handling (SIG_DFL) */
+#define S_CATCH 2              /* signal is caught */
+#define S_IGN 3                        /* signal is ignored (SIG_IGN) */
+#define S_HARD_IGN 4           /* signal is ignored permanently */
+#define S_RESET 5              /* temporary - to reset a hard ignored sig */
+
+
+static char sigmode[NSIG];     /* current value of signal */
+volatile sig_atomic_t pendingsig;      /* indicates some signal received */
+volatile sig_atomic_t pendingsig_waitcmd;      /* indicates wait builtin should be interrupted */
+static int in_dotrap;                  /* do we execute in a trap handler? */
+static char *volatile trap[NSIG];      /* trap handler commands */
+static volatile sig_atomic_t gotsig[NSIG];
+                               /* indicates specified signal received */
+static int ignore_sigchld;     /* Used while handling SIGCHLD traps. */
+static int last_trapsig;
+
+static int exiting;            /* exitshell() has been called */
+static int exiting_exitstatus; /* value passed to exitshell() */
+
+static int getsigaction(int, sig_t *);
+
+
+/*
+ * Map a string to a signal number.
+ *
+ * Note: the signal number may exceed NSIG.
+ */
+static int
+sigstring_to_signum(char *sig)
+{
+
+       if (is_number(sig)) {
+               int signo;
+
+               signo = atoi(sig);
+               return ((signo >= 0 && signo < NSIG) ? signo : (-1));
+       } else if (strcasecmp(sig, "EXIT") == 0) {
+               return (0);
+       } else {
+               int n;
+
+               if (strncasecmp(sig, "SIG", 3) == 0)
+                       sig += 3;
+               for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++)
+                       if (sys_signame[n] &&
+                           strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig) == 0)
+                               return (n);
+       }
+       return (-1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print a list of valid signal names.
+ */
+static void
+printsignals(void)
+{
+       int n, outlen;
+
+       outlen = 0;
+       for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++) {
+               if (sys_signame[n]) {
+                       out1fmt("%s", sys_signame[n]);
+                       outlen += strlen(sys_signame[n]);
+               } else {
+                       out1fmt("%d", n);
+                       outlen += 3;    /* good enough */
+               }
+               ++outlen;
+               if (outlen > 71 || n == sys_nsig - 1) {
+                       out1str("\n");
+                       outlen = 0;
+               } else {
+                       out1c(' ');
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The trap builtin.
+ */
+int
+trapcmd(int argc __unused, char **argv)
+{
+       char *action;
+       int signo;
+       int errors = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       while ((i = nextopt("l")) != '\0') {
+               switch (i) {
+               case 'l':
+                       printsignals();
+                       return (0);
+               }
+       }
+       argv = argptr;
+
+       if (*argv == NULL) {
+               for (signo = 0 ; signo < sys_nsig ; signo++) {
+                       if (signo < NSIG && trap[signo] != NULL) {
+                               out1str("trap -- ");
+                               out1qstr(trap[signo]);
+                               if (signo == 0) {
+                                       out1str(" EXIT\n");
+                               } else if (sys_signame[signo]) {
+                                       out1fmt(" %s\n", sys_signame[signo]);
+                               } else {
+                                       out1fmt(" %d\n", signo);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               return 0;
+       }
+       action = NULL;
+       if (*argv && !is_number(*argv)) {
+               if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
+                       argv++;
+               else {
+                       action = *argv;
+                       argv++;
+               }
+       }
+       for (; *argv; argv++) {
+               if ((signo = sigstring_to_signum(*argv)) == -1) {
+                       warning("bad signal %s", *argv);
+                       errors = 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               INTOFF;
+               if (action)
+                       action = savestr(action);
+               if (trap[signo])
+                       ckfree(trap[signo]);
+               trap[signo] = action;
+               if (signo != 0)
+                       setsignal(signo);
+               INTON;
+       }
+       return errors;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Clear traps on a fork.
+ */
+void
+clear_traps(void)
+{
+       char *volatile *tp;
+
+       for (tp = trap ; tp <= &trap[NSIG - 1] ; tp++) {
+               if (*tp && **tp) {      /* trap not NULL or SIG_IGN */
+                       INTOFF;
+                       ckfree(*tp);
+                       *tp = NULL;
+                       if (tp != &trap[0])
+                               setsignal(tp - trap);
+                       INTON;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if we have any traps enabled.
+ */
+int
+have_traps(void)
+{
+       char *volatile *tp;
+
+       for (tp = trap ; tp <= &trap[NSIG - 1] ; tp++) {
+               if (*tp && **tp)        /* trap not NULL or SIG_IGN */
+                       return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the signal handler for the specified signal.  The routine figures
+ * out what it should be set to.
+ */
+void
+setsignal(int signo)
+{
+       int action;
+       sig_t sigact = SIG_DFL;
+       struct sigaction sa;
+       char *t;
+
+       if ((t = trap[signo]) == NULL)
+               action = S_DFL;
+       else if (*t != '\0')
+               action = S_CATCH;
+       else
+               action = S_IGN;
+       if (action == S_DFL) {
+               switch (signo) {
+               case SIGINT:
+                       action = S_CATCH;
+                       break;
+               case SIGQUIT:
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                       {
+                       extern int debug;
+
+                       if (debug)
+                               break;
+                       }
+#endif
+                       action = S_CATCH;
+                       break;
+               case SIGTERM:
+                       if (rootshell && iflag)
+                               action = S_IGN;
+                       break;
+#if JOBS
+               case SIGTSTP:
+               case SIGTTOU:
+                       if (rootshell && mflag)
+                               action = S_IGN;
+                       break;
+#endif
+               }
+       }
+
+       t = &sigmode[signo];
+       if (*t == 0) {
+               /*
+                * current setting unknown
+                */
+               if (!getsigaction(signo, &sigact)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Pretend it worked; maybe we should give a warning
+                        * here, but other shells don't. We don't alter
+                        * sigmode, so that we retry every time.
+                        */
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (sigact == SIG_IGN) {
+                       if (mflag && (signo == SIGTSTP ||
+                            signo == SIGTTIN || signo == SIGTTOU)) {
+                               *t = S_IGN;     /* don't hard ignore these */
+                       } else
+                               *t = S_HARD_IGN;
+               } else {
+                       *t = S_RESET;   /* force to be set */
+               }
+       }
+       if (*t == S_HARD_IGN || *t == action)
+               return;
+       switch (action) {
+               case S_DFL:     sigact = SIG_DFL;       break;
+               case S_CATCH:   sigact = onsig;         break;
+               case S_IGN:     sigact = SIG_IGN;       break;
+       }
+       *t = action;
+       sa.sa_handler = sigact;
+       sa.sa_flags = 0;
+       sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+       sigaction(signo, &sa, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return the current setting for sig w/o changing it.
+ */
+static int
+getsigaction(int signo, sig_t *sigact)
+{
+       struct sigaction sa;
+
+       if (sigaction(signo, (struct sigaction *)0, &sa) == -1)
+               return 0;
+       *sigact = (sig_t) sa.sa_handler;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Ignore a signal.
+ */
+void
+ignoresig(int signo)
+{
+
+       if (sigmode[signo] == 0)
+               setsignal(signo);
+       if (sigmode[signo] != S_IGN && sigmode[signo] != S_HARD_IGN) {
+               signal(signo, SIG_IGN);
+               sigmode[signo] = S_IGN;
+       }
+}
+
+
+int
+issigchldtrapped(void)
+{
+
+       return (trap[SIGCHLD] != NULL && *trap[SIGCHLD] != '\0');
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Signal handler.
+ */
+void
+onsig(int signo)
+{
+
+       if (signo == SIGINT && trap[SIGINT] == NULL) {
+               /*
+                * The !in_dotrap here is safe.  The only way we can arrive
+                * here with in_dotrap set is that a trap handler set SIGINT to
+                * SIG_DFL and killed itself.
+                */
+               if (suppressint && !in_dotrap)
+                       SET_PENDING_INT;
+               else
+                       onint();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* If we are currently in a wait builtin, prepare to break it */
+       if (signo == SIGINT || signo == SIGQUIT)
+               pendingsig_waitcmd = signo;
+
+       if (trap[signo] != NULL && trap[signo][0] != '\0' &&
+           (signo != SIGCHLD || !ignore_sigchld)) {
+               gotsig[signo] = 1;
+               pendingsig = signo;
+               pendingsig_waitcmd = signo;
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called to execute a trap.  Perhaps we should avoid entering new trap
+ * handlers while we are executing a trap handler.
+ */
+void
+dotrap(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       int savestatus, prev_evalskip, prev_skipcount;
+
+       in_dotrap++;
+       for (;;) {
+               pendingsig = 0;
+               pendingsig_waitcmd = 0;
+               for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++) {
+                       if (gotsig[i]) {
+                               gotsig[i] = 0;
+                               if (trap[i]) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * Ignore SIGCHLD to avoid infinite
+                                        * recursion if the trap action does
+                                        * a fork.
+                                        */
+                                       if (i == SIGCHLD)
+                                               ignore_sigchld++;
+
+                                       /*
+                                        * Backup current evalskip
+                                        * state and reset it before
+                                        * executing a trap, so that the
+                                        * trap is not disturbed by an
+                                        * ongoing break/continue/return
+                                        * statement.
+                                        */
+                                       prev_evalskip  = evalskip;
+                                       prev_skipcount = skipcount;
+                                       evalskip = 0;
+
+                                       last_trapsig = i;
+                                       savestatus = exitstatus;
+                                       evalstring(trap[i], 0);
+
+                                       /*
+                                        * If such a command was not
+                                        * already in progress, allow a
+                                        * break/continue/return in the
+                                        * trap action to have an effect
+                                        * outside of it.
+                                        */
+                                       if (evalskip == 0 ||
+                                           prev_evalskip != 0) {
+                                               evalskip  = prev_evalskip;
+                                               skipcount = prev_skipcount;
+                                               exitstatus = savestatus;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (i == SIGCHLD)
+                                               ignore_sigchld--;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (i >= NSIG)
+                       break;
+       }
+       in_dotrap--;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Controls whether the shell is interactive or not.
+ */
+void
+setinteractive(int on)
+{
+       static int is_interactive = -1;
+
+       if (on == is_interactive)
+               return;
+       setsignal(SIGINT);
+       setsignal(SIGQUIT);
+       setsignal(SIGTERM);
+       is_interactive = on;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called to exit the shell.
+ */
+void
+exitshell(int status)
+{
+       TRACE(("exitshell(%d) pid=%d\n", status, getpid()));
+       exiting = 1;
+       exiting_exitstatus = status;
+       exitshell_savedstatus();
+}
+
+void
+exitshell_savedstatus(void)
+{
+       struct jmploc loc1, loc2;
+       char *p;
+       int sig = 0;
+       sigset_t sigs;
+
+       if (!exiting) {
+               if (in_dotrap && last_trapsig) {
+                       sig = last_trapsig;
+                       exiting_exitstatus = sig + 128;
+               } else
+                       exiting_exitstatus = oexitstatus;
+       }
+       exitstatus = oexitstatus = exiting_exitstatus;
+       if (!setjmp(loc1.loc)) {
+               handler = &loc1;
+               if ((p = trap[0]) != NULL && *p != '\0') {
+                       /*
+                        * Reset evalskip, or the trap on EXIT could be
+                        * interrupted if the last command was a "return".
+                        */
+                       evalskip = 0;
+                       trap[0] = NULL;
+                       evalstring(p, 0);
+               }
+       }
+       if (!setjmp(loc2.loc)) {
+               handler = &loc2;                /* probably unnecessary */
+               flushall();
+#if JOBS
+               setjobctl(0);
+#endif
+       }
+       if (sig != 0 && sig != SIGSTOP && sig != SIGTSTP && sig != SIGTTIN &&
+           sig != SIGTTOU) {
+               signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
+               sigemptyset(&sigs);
+               sigaddset(&sigs, sig);
+               sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
+               kill(getpid(), sig);
+               /* If the default action is to ignore, fall back to _exit(). */
+       }
+       _exit(exiting_exitstatus);
+}