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e1a085ba 1/*-
44bd5ea7
A
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1987, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44bd5ea7
A
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
44bd5ea7 30#ifndef lint
e1a085ba 31static char const copyright[] =
44bd5ea7 32"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1987, 1988, 1993\n\
e1a085ba 33 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
44bd5ea7
A
34#endif /* not lint */
35
44bd5ea7 36#if 0
e1a085ba 37#ifndef lint
44bd5ea7 38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)date.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
44bd5ea7 39#endif /* not lint */
e1a085ba
A
40#endif
41
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/date/date.c,v 1.47 2005/01/10 08:39:21 imp Exp $");
44bd5ea7
A
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/time.h>
47
48#include <ctype.h>
49#include <err.h>
e1a085ba
A
50#include <locale.h>
51#ifndef __APPLE__
52#include <libutil.h>
53#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
44bd5ea7
A
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
44bd5ea7 57#include <syslog.h>
44bd5ea7 58#include <unistd.h>
e1a085ba 59#include <utmpx.h>
44bd5ea7 60
e1a085ba
A
61#ifdef __APPLE__
62#include <get_compat.h>
63#include <util.h>
64#else
65#define COMPAT_MODE(a,b) (1)
66#endif /* __APPLE__ */
1c4c78a5 67
44bd5ea7 68#include "extern.h"
e1a085ba 69#include "vary.h"
44bd5ea7 70
e1a085ba
A
71#ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
72#define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900
73#endif
74
75static time_t tval;
76int retval;
77int unix2003_std = 0; /* to determine legacy vs std mode */
44bd5ea7 78
e1a085ba
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79static void setthetime(const char *, const char *, int, int);
80static void badformat(void);
81static void usage(void);
44bd5ea7
A
82
83int
e1a085ba 84main(int argc, char *argv[])
44bd5ea7 85{
e1a085ba 86 struct timezone tz;
44bd5ea7 87 int ch, rflag;
e1a085ba
A
88 int jflag, nflag;
89 const char *format;
90 char buf[1024];
91 char *endptr, *fmt;
92 char *tmp;
93 int set_timezone;
94 struct vary *v;
95 const struct vary *badv;
96 struct tm lt;
97
98 unix2003_std = COMPAT_MODE("bin/date", "unix2003"); /* Determine the STD */
99
100 v = NULL;
101 fmt = NULL;
102 (void) setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
103 tz.tz_dsttime = tz.tz_minuteswest = 0;
44bd5ea7 104 rflag = 0;
e1a085ba
A
105 jflag = nflag = 0;
106 set_timezone = 0;
107 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:jnr:t:uv:")) != -1)
44bd5ea7 108 switch((char)ch) {
e1a085ba
A
109 case 'd': /* daylight savings time */
110 tz.tz_dsttime = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10) ? 1 : 0;
111 if (endptr == optarg || *endptr != '\0')
112 usage();
113 set_timezone = 1;
114 break;
115 case 'f':
116 fmt = optarg;
117 break;
118 case 'j':
119 jflag = 1; /* don't set time */
120 break;
44bd5ea7
A
121 case 'n': /* don't set network */
122 nflag = 1;
123 break;
124 case 'r': /* user specified seconds */
125 rflag = 1;
e1a085ba
A
126 tval = strtoq(optarg, &tmp, 0);
127 if (*tmp != 0)
128 usage();
129 break;
130 case 't': /* minutes west of UTC */
131 /* error check; don't allow "PST" */
132 tz.tz_minuteswest = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10);
133 if (endptr == optarg || *endptr != '\0')
134 usage();
135 set_timezone = 1;
136 break;
137 case 'u': /* do everything in UTC */
138 (void)setenv("TZ", "UTC0", 1);
44bd5ea7 139 break;
e1a085ba
A
140 case 'v':
141 v = vary_append(v, optarg);
44bd5ea7
A
142 break;
143 default:
144 usage();
145 }
146 argc -= optind;
147 argv += optind;
148
e1a085ba
A
149 /*
150 * If -d or -t, set the timezone or daylight savings time; this
151 * doesn't belong here; the kernel should not know about either.
152 */
153 if (set_timezone && settimeofday((struct timeval *)NULL, &tz))
154 err(1, "settimeofday (timezone)");
155
44bd5ea7
A
156 if (!rflag && time(&tval) == -1)
157 err(1, "time");
158
e1a085ba 159 format = "%+";
44bd5ea7
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160
161 /* allow the operands in any order */
162 if (*argv && **argv == '+') {
163 format = *argv + 1;
164 ++argv;
165 }
166
167 if (*argv) {
e1a085ba 168 setthetime(fmt, *argv, jflag, nflag);
44bd5ea7 169 ++argv;
e1a085ba
A
170 } else if (fmt != NULL)
171 usage();
44bd5ea7
A
172
173 if (*argv && **argv == '+')
174 format = *argv + 1;
175
e1a085ba
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176 lt = *localtime(&tval);
177 badv = vary_apply(v, &lt);
178 if (badv) {
179 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot apply date adjustment\n",
180 badv->arg);
181 vary_destroy(v);
182 usage();
183 }
184 vary_destroy(v);
185 (void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), format, &lt);
44bd5ea7 186 (void)printf("%s\n", buf);
e1a085ba
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187 if (fflush(stdout))
188 err(1, "stdout");
189 /*
190 * If date/time could not be set/notified in the other hosts as
191 * determined by netsetval(), a return value 2 is set, which is
192 * only propagated back to shell in legacy mode.
193 */
194 if (unix2003_std)
195 exit(0);
196 exit(retval);
44bd5ea7
A
197}
198
199#define ATOI2(s) ((s) += 2, ((s)[-2] - '0') * 10 + ((s)[-1] - '0'))
e1a085ba 200#define ATOI2_OFFSET(s, o) (((s)[o] - '0') * 10 + ((s)[o + 1] - '0'))
44bd5ea7 201
e1a085ba
A
202static void
203setthetime(const char *fmt, const char *p, int jflag, int nflag)
44bd5ea7
A
204{
205 struct tm *lt;
44bd5ea7 206 const char *dot, *t;
e1a085ba
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207 int century;
208 size_t length;
209
210 if (fmt != NULL) {
211 lt = localtime(&tval);
212 t = strptime(p, fmt, lt);
213 if (t == NULL) {
214 fprintf(stderr, "Failed conversion of ``%s''"
215 " using format ``%s''\n", p, fmt);
44bd5ea7 216 badformat();
e1a085ba
A
217 } else if (*t != '\0')
218 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Ignoring %ld extraneous"
219 " characters in date string (%s)\n",
220 (long) strlen(t), t);
44bd5ea7 221 } else {
e1a085ba
A
222 for (t = p, dot = NULL; *t; ++t) {
223 if (isdigit(*t))
224 continue;
225 if (*t == '.' && dot == NULL) {
226 dot = t;
227 continue;
228 }
229 badformat();
1c4c78a5
A
230 }
231
e1a085ba
A
232 lt = localtime(&tval);
233
234 if (dot != NULL) { /* .ss */
235 dot++; /* *dot++ = '\0'; */
236 if (strlen(dot) != 2)
237 badformat();
238 lt->tm_sec = ATOI2(dot);
239 if (lt->tm_sec > 61)
240 badformat();
241 } else
242 lt->tm_sec = 0;
243
244 century = 0;
245 /* if p has a ".ss" field then let's pretend it's not there */
246 switch (length = strlen(p) - ((dot != NULL) ? 3 : 0)) {
247 case 12: /* cc */
248 lt->tm_year = (unix2003_std ? ATOI2_OFFSET(p, length - 4) : ATOI2(p)) * 100 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
249 century = 1;
250 /* FALLTHROUGH */
251 case 10: /* yy */
252 if (century)
253 lt->tm_year += (unix2003_std ? ATOI2_OFFSET(p, length - 2) : ATOI2(p));
254 else {
255 lt->tm_year = (unix2003_std ? ATOI2_OFFSET(p, length - 2) : ATOI2(p));
256 if (lt->tm_year < 69) /* hack for 2000 ;-} */
257 lt->tm_year += 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
258 else
259 lt->tm_year += 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
260 }
261 /* FALLTHROUGH */
262 case 8: /* mm */
263 lt->tm_mon = ATOI2(p);
264 if (lt->tm_mon > 12)
265 badformat();
266 --lt->tm_mon; /* time struct is 0 - 11 */
267 /* FALLTHROUGH */
268 case 6: /* dd */
269 lt->tm_mday = ATOI2(p);
270 if (lt->tm_mday > 31)
271 badformat();
272 /* FALLTHROUGH */
273 case 4: /* HH */
274 lt->tm_hour = ATOI2(p);
275 if (lt->tm_hour > 23)
276 badformat();
277 /* FALLTHROUGH */
278 case 2: /* MM */
279 lt->tm_min = ATOI2(p);
280 if (lt->tm_min > 59)
281 badformat();
282 break;
283 default:
284 badformat();
44bd5ea7 285 }
44bd5ea7
A
286 }
287
e1a085ba
A
288 /* Let mktime() decide whether summer time is in effect. */
289 lt->tm_isdst = -1;
290
44bd5ea7
A
291 /* convert broken-down time to GMT clock time */
292 if ((tval = mktime(lt)) == -1)
e1a085ba
A
293 errx(1, "nonexistent time");
294
295 if (!jflag) {
296 /* set the time */
297 if (nflag || netsettime(tval)) {
298 struct utmpx ut;
299 bzero(&ut, sizeof(ut));
300 ut.ut_type = OLD_TIME;
301 (void)gettimeofday(&ut.ut_tv, NULL);
302 pututxline(&ut);
303 ut.ut_tv.tv_sec = tval;
304 ut.ut_tv.tv_usec = 0;
305 if (settimeofday(&ut.ut_tv, NULL))
306 err(1, "settimeofday (timeval)");
307 ut.ut_type = NEW_TIME;
308 pututxline(&ut);
44bd5ea7 309 }
44bd5ea7 310
e1a085ba
A
311 if ((p = getlogin()) == NULL)
312 p = "???";
313 syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "date set by %s", p);
314 }
44bd5ea7
A
315}
316
317static void
e1a085ba 318badformat(void)
44bd5ea7
A
319{
320 warnx("illegal time format");
321 usage();
322}
323
324static void
e1a085ba 325usage(void)
44bd5ea7 326{
e1a085ba
A
327 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
328 "usage: date [-jnu] [-d dst] [-r seconds] [-t west] "
329 "[-v[+|-]val[ymwdHMS]] ... ",
330 unix2003_std ? " "
331 "[-f fmt date | [[[mm]dd]HH]MM[[cc]yy][.ss]] [+format]" :
332 " "
333 "[-f fmt date | [[[[[cc]yy]mm]dd]HH]MM[.ss]] [+format]");
44bd5ea7 334 exit(1);
44bd5ea7 335}