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44bd5ea7 A |
1 | /*- |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 | |
3 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
15 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | |
16 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
17 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
19 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
31 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
32 | */ | |
33 | ||
44bd5ea7 | 34 | #ifndef lint |
9bafe280 A |
35 | static const char copyright[] = |
36 | "@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\n\ | |
37 | The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; | |
44bd5ea7 A |
38 | #endif /* not lint */ |
39 | ||
40 | #ifndef lint | |
41 | #if 0 | |
9bafe280 | 42 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)id.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94"; |
44bd5ea7 A |
43 | #endif |
44 | #endif /* not lint */ | |
9bafe280 A |
45 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
46 | __RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/id/id.c,v 1.19 2002/09/04 23:29:02 dwmalone Exp $"); | |
44bd5ea7 A |
47 | |
48 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
49 | ||
50 | #include <err.h> | |
44bd5ea7 A |
51 | #include <grp.h> |
52 | #include <pwd.h> | |
53 | #include <stdio.h> | |
54 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
55 | #include <string.h> | |
56 | #include <unistd.h> | |
57 | ||
9bafe280 A |
58 | void current(void); |
59 | void pline(struct passwd *); | |
60 | void pretty(struct passwd *); | |
61 | void group(struct passwd *, int); | |
62 | void usage(void); | |
63 | void user(struct passwd *); | |
44bd5ea7 | 64 | struct passwd * |
9bafe280 | 65 | who(char *); |
44bd5ea7 | 66 | |
9bafe280 | 67 | int isgroups, iswhoami; |
44bd5ea7 A |
68 | |
69 | int | |
9bafe280 | 70 | main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
44bd5ea7 A |
71 | { |
72 | struct group *gr; | |
73 | struct passwd *pw; | |
9bafe280 A |
74 | int Gflag, Pflag, ch, gflag, id, nflag, pflag, rflag, uflag; |
75 | const char *myname; | |
44bd5ea7 | 76 | |
9bafe280 | 77 | Gflag = Pflag = gflag = nflag = pflag = rflag = uflag = 0; |
44bd5ea7 | 78 | |
9bafe280 A |
79 | myname = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); |
80 | myname = (myname != NULL) ? myname + 1 : argv[0]; | |
81 | if (strcmp(myname, "groups") == 0) { | |
82 | isgroups = 1; | |
83 | Gflag = nflag = 1; | |
84 | } | |
85 | else if (strcmp(myname, "whoami") == 0) { | |
86 | iswhoami = 1; | |
87 | uflag = nflag = 1; | |
88 | } | |
44bd5ea7 | 89 | |
9bafe280 A |
90 | while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, |
91 | (isgroups || iswhoami) ? "" : "PGgnpru")) != -1) | |
44bd5ea7 A |
92 | switch(ch) { |
93 | case 'G': | |
94 | Gflag = 1; | |
95 | break; | |
9bafe280 A |
96 | case 'P': |
97 | Pflag = 1; | |
98 | break; | |
44bd5ea7 A |
99 | case 'g': |
100 | gflag = 1; | |
101 | break; | |
102 | case 'n': | |
103 | nflag = 1; | |
104 | break; | |
105 | case 'p': | |
106 | pflag = 1; | |
107 | break; | |
108 | case 'r': | |
109 | rflag = 1; | |
110 | break; | |
111 | case 'u': | |
112 | uflag = 1; | |
113 | break; | |
114 | case '?': | |
115 | default: | |
116 | usage(); | |
117 | } | |
118 | argc -= optind; | |
119 | argv += optind; | |
120 | ||
9bafe280 A |
121 | if (iswhoami && argc > 0) |
122 | usage(); | |
123 | ||
124 | switch(Gflag + Pflag + gflag + pflag + uflag) { | |
44bd5ea7 A |
125 | case 1: |
126 | break; | |
127 | case 0: | |
128 | if (!nflag && !rflag) | |
129 | break; | |
130 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
131 | default: | |
132 | usage(); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | pw = *argv ? who(*argv) : NULL; | |
136 | ||
137 | if (gflag) { | |
138 | id = pw ? pw->pw_gid : rflag ? getgid() : getegid(); | |
139 | if (nflag && (gr = getgrgid(id))) | |
140 | (void)printf("%s\n", gr->gr_name); | |
141 | else | |
142 | (void)printf("%u\n", id); | |
143 | exit(0); | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | if (uflag) { | |
147 | id = pw ? pw->pw_uid : rflag ? getuid() : geteuid(); | |
148 | if (nflag && (pw = getpwuid(id))) | |
149 | (void)printf("%s\n", pw->pw_name); | |
150 | else | |
151 | (void)printf("%u\n", id); | |
152 | exit(0); | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | if (Gflag) { | |
156 | group(pw, nflag); | |
157 | exit(0); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
9bafe280 A |
160 | if (Pflag) { |
161 | pline(pw); | |
162 | exit(0); | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
44bd5ea7 A |
165 | if (pflag) { |
166 | pretty(pw); | |
167 | exit(0); | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | if (pw) | |
171 | user(pw); | |
172 | else | |
173 | current(); | |
174 | exit(0); | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | void | |
9bafe280 | 178 | pretty(struct passwd *pw) |
44bd5ea7 A |
179 | { |
180 | struct group *gr; | |
181 | u_int eid, rid; | |
182 | char *login; | |
183 | ||
184 | if (pw) { | |
185 | (void)printf("uid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name); | |
186 | (void)printf("groups\t"); | |
187 | group(pw, 1); | |
188 | } else { | |
189 | if ((login = getlogin()) == NULL) | |
190 | err(1, "getlogin"); | |
191 | ||
192 | pw = getpwuid(rid = getuid()); | |
193 | if (pw == NULL || strcmp(login, pw->pw_name)) | |
194 | (void)printf("login\t%s\n", login); | |
195 | if (pw) | |
196 | (void)printf("uid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name); | |
197 | else | |
198 | (void)printf("uid\t%u\n", rid); | |
9bafe280 | 199 | |
44bd5ea7 | 200 | if ((eid = geteuid()) != rid) { |
9bafe280 | 201 | if ((pw = getpwuid(eid))) |
c0fcf4e1 | 202 | (void)printf("euid\t%s\n", pw->pw_name); |
44bd5ea7 | 203 | else |
c0fcf4e1 | 204 | (void)printf("euid\t%u\n", eid); |
44bd5ea7 A |
205 | } |
206 | if ((rid = getgid()) != (eid = getegid())) { | |
9bafe280 | 207 | if ((gr = getgrgid(rid))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
208 | (void)printf("rgid\t%s\n", gr->gr_name); |
209 | else | |
210 | (void)printf("rgid\t%u\n", rid); | |
211 | } | |
212 | (void)printf("groups\t"); | |
213 | group(NULL, 1); | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | void | |
9bafe280 | 218 | current(void) |
44bd5ea7 A |
219 | { |
220 | struct group *gr; | |
221 | struct passwd *pw; | |
222 | int cnt, id, eid, lastid, ngroups; | |
223 | gid_t groups[NGROUPS]; | |
9bafe280 | 224 | const char *fmt; |
44bd5ea7 A |
225 | |
226 | id = getuid(); | |
227 | (void)printf("uid=%u", id); | |
9bafe280 | 228 | if ((pw = getpwuid(id))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
229 | (void)printf("(%s)", pw->pw_name); |
230 | if ((eid = geteuid()) != id) { | |
231 | (void)printf(" euid=%u", eid); | |
9bafe280 | 232 | if ((pw = getpwuid(eid))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
233 | (void)printf("(%s)", pw->pw_name); |
234 | } | |
235 | id = getgid(); | |
236 | (void)printf(" gid=%u", id); | |
9bafe280 | 237 | if ((gr = getgrgid(id))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
238 | (void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name); |
239 | if ((eid = getegid()) != id) { | |
240 | (void)printf(" egid=%u", eid); | |
9bafe280 | 241 | if ((gr = getgrgid(eid))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
242 | (void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name); |
243 | } | |
9bafe280 | 244 | if ((ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS, groups))) { |
44bd5ea7 A |
245 | for (fmt = " groups=%u", lastid = -1, cnt = 0; cnt < ngroups; |
246 | fmt = ", %u", lastid = id) { | |
247 | id = groups[cnt++]; | |
248 | if (lastid == id) | |
249 | continue; | |
250 | (void)printf(fmt, id); | |
9bafe280 | 251 | if ((gr = getgrgid(id))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
252 | (void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name); |
253 | } | |
254 | } | |
255 | (void)printf("\n"); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | void | |
9bafe280 | 259 | user(struct passwd *pw) |
44bd5ea7 A |
260 | { |
261 | struct group *gr; | |
9bafe280 A |
262 | const char *fmt; |
263 | int cnt, gid, lastgid, ngroups, groups[NGROUPS + 1]; | |
44bd5ea7 | 264 | |
9bafe280 A |
265 | (void)printf("uid=%u(%s)", pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name); |
266 | gid = pw->pw_gid; | |
267 | (void)printf(" gid=%u", gid); | |
268 | if ((gr = getgrgid(gid))) | |
44bd5ea7 A |
269 | (void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name); |
270 | ngroups = NGROUPS + 1; | |
9bafe280 | 271 | (void) getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, gid, groups, &ngroups); |
44bd5ea7 | 272 | fmt = " groups=%u"; |
9bafe280 A |
273 | for (lastgid = -1, cnt = 0; cnt < ngroups; ++cnt) { |
274 | if (lastgid == (gid = groups[cnt])) | |
44bd5ea7 | 275 | continue; |
9bafe280 A |
276 | (void)printf(fmt, gid); |
277 | fmt = ", %u"; | |
278 | if ((gr = getgrgid(gid))) | |
44bd5ea7 | 279 | (void)printf("(%s)", gr->gr_name); |
9bafe280 | 280 | lastgid = gid; |
44bd5ea7 A |
281 | } |
282 | (void)printf("\n"); | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | void | |
9bafe280 | 286 | group(struct passwd *pw, int nflag) |
44bd5ea7 A |
287 | { |
288 | struct group *gr; | |
289 | int cnt, id, lastid, ngroups; | |
290 | gid_t groups[NGROUPS + 1]; | |
9bafe280 | 291 | const char *fmt; |
44bd5ea7 A |
292 | |
293 | if (pw) { | |
294 | ngroups = NGROUPS + 1; | |
295 | (void) getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups); | |
296 | } else { | |
297 | groups[0] = getgid(); | |
298 | ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS, groups + 1) + 1; | |
299 | } | |
300 | fmt = nflag ? "%s" : "%u"; | |
301 | for (lastid = -1, cnt = 0; cnt < ngroups; ++cnt) { | |
302 | if (lastid == (id = groups[cnt])) | |
303 | continue; | |
304 | if (nflag) { | |
9bafe280 | 305 | if ((gr = getgrgid(id))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
306 | (void)printf(fmt, gr->gr_name); |
307 | else | |
308 | (void)printf(*fmt == ' ' ? " %u" : "%u", | |
309 | id); | |
310 | fmt = " %s"; | |
311 | } else { | |
312 | (void)printf(fmt, id); | |
313 | fmt = " %u"; | |
314 | } | |
315 | lastid = id; | |
316 | } | |
317 | (void)printf("\n"); | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | struct passwd * | |
9bafe280 | 321 | who(char *u) |
44bd5ea7 A |
322 | { |
323 | struct passwd *pw; | |
324 | long id; | |
325 | char *ep; | |
326 | ||
327 | /* | |
328 | * Translate user argument into a pw pointer. First, try to | |
329 | * get it as specified. If that fails, try it as a number. | |
330 | */ | |
9bafe280 | 331 | if ((pw = getpwnam(u))) |
44bd5ea7 A |
332 | return(pw); |
333 | id = strtol(u, &ep, 10); | |
334 | if (*u && !*ep && (pw = getpwuid(id))) | |
335 | return(pw); | |
9bafe280 | 336 | errx(1, "%s: no such user", u); |
44bd5ea7 | 337 | /* NOTREACHED */ |
44bd5ea7 A |
338 | } |
339 | ||
340 | void | |
9bafe280 A |
341 | pline(struct passwd *pw) |
342 | { | |
343 | u_int rid; | |
344 | ||
345 | if (!pw) { | |
346 | if ((pw = getpwuid(rid = getuid())) == NULL) | |
347 | err(1, "getpwuid"); | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | (void)printf("%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n", pw->pw_name, | |
351 | pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class, | |
352 | (long)pw->pw_change, (long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, | |
353 | pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell); | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | ||
357 | void | |
358 | usage(void) | |
44bd5ea7 | 359 | { |
9bafe280 A |
360 | |
361 | if (isgroups) | |
362 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: groups [user]\n"); | |
363 | else if (iswhoami) | |
364 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: whoami\n"); | |
365 | else | |
366 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", | |
367 | "usage: id [user]", | |
368 | " id -G [-n] [user]", | |
369 | " id -P [user]", | |
370 | " id -g [-nr] [user]", | |
371 | " id -p [user]", | |
372 | " id -u [-nr] [user]"); | |
44bd5ea7 A |
373 | exit(1); |
374 | } |