]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/security.git/blobdiff - SecurityTool/keychain_utilities.c
Security-59306.11.20.tar.gz
[apple/security.git] / SecurityTool / keychain_utilities.c
diff --git a/SecurityTool/keychain_utilities.c b/SecurityTool/keychain_utilities.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 5cc2ebc..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1129 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2009,2012,2014 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- * 
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
- * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- *
- * keychain_utilities.c
- */
-
-#include "keychain_utilities.h"
-#include "security_tool.h"
-
-#include <Security/cssmapi.h>
-#include <Security/SecAccess.h>
-#include <Security/SecACL.h>
-#include <Security/SecTrustedApplication.h>
-#include <Security/SecKeychainItem.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
-#include <utilities/SecCFRelease.h>
-
-#include "readline_cssm.h"
-
-// SecTrustedApplicationValidateWithPath
-#include <Security/SecTrustedApplicationPriv.h>
-#include <Security/SecKeychainPriv.h>
-
-
-void check_obsolete_keychain(const char *kcName)
-{
-       if(kcName == NULL) {
-               return;
-       }
-       if(!strcmp(kcName, "/System/Library/Keychains/X509Anchors")) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "***************************************************************\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "                         WARNING\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "The keychain you are accessing, X509Anchors, is no longer\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "used by Mac OS X as the system root certificate store.\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "Please read the security man page for information on the \n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "add-trusted-cert command. New system root certificates should\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "be added to the Admin Trust Settings domain and to the \n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "System keychain in /Library/Keychains.\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "***************************************************************\n");
-       }
-       else if(!strcmp(kcName, "/System/Library/Keychains/X509Certificates")) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "***************************************************************\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "                         WARNING\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "The keychain you are accessing, X509Certificates, is no longer\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "used by Mac OS X as the system intermediate certificate\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "store. New system intermediate certificates should be added\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "to the System keychain in /Library/Keychains.\n");
-               fprintf(stderr, "***************************************************************\n");
-       }
-}
-
-SecKeychainRef CF_RETURNS_RETAINED
-keychain_open(const char *name)
-{
-       SecKeychainRef keychain = NULL;
-       OSStatus result;
-
-       check_obsolete_keychain(name);
-       if (name && name[0] != '/')
-       {
-               CFArrayRef dynamic = NULL;
-               result = SecKeychainCopyDomainSearchList(
-                       kSecPreferencesDomainDynamic, &dynamic);
-               if (result)
-               {
-                       sec_error("SecKeychainCopyDomainSearchList %s: %s",
-                               name, sec_errstr(result));
-                       return NULL;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       uint32_t i;
-                       CFIndex count = dynamic ? CFArrayGetCount(dynamic) : 0;
-
-                       for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-                       {
-                               char pathName[MAXPATHLEN];
-                               UInt32 ioPathLength = sizeof(pathName);
-                               bzero(pathName, ioPathLength);
-                               keychain = (SecKeychainRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(dynamic, i);
-                               result = SecKeychainGetPath(keychain, &ioPathLength, pathName);
-                               if (result)
-                               {
-                                       sec_error("SecKeychainGetPath %s: %s",
-                                               name, sec_errstr(result));
-                                       return NULL;
-                               }
-                               if (!strncmp(pathName, name, ioPathLength))
-                               {
-                                       CFRetain(keychain);
-                                       CFRelease(dynamic);
-                                       return keychain;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       CFReleaseNull(dynamic);
-               }
-       }
-
-    if(name) {
-        result = SecKeychainOpen(name, &keychain);
-    } else {
-        result = errSecParam;
-    }
-       if (result)
-       {
-               sec_error("SecKeychainOpen %s: %s", name, sec_errstr(result));
-       }
-
-       return keychain;
-}
-
-CFTypeRef
-keychain_create_array(int argc, char * const *argv)
-{
-       if (argc == 0)
-               return NULL;
-       else if (argc == 1)
-               return keychain_open(argv[0]);
-       else
-       {
-               CFMutableArrayRef keychains = CFArrayCreateMutable(NULL, argc, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks);
-               int ix;
-               for (ix = 0; ix < argc; ++ix)
-               {
-                       SecKeychainRef keychain = keychain_open(argv[ix]);
-                       if (keychain)
-                       {
-                               CFArrayAppendValue(keychains, keychain);
-                               CFRelease(keychain);
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return keychains;
-       }
-}
-
-int
-parse_fourcharcode(const char *name, UInt32 *code)
-{
-       UInt32 cc = 0;
-       size_t len = (name) ? strlen(name) : 0;
-
-       // error check the name
-       if (len != 4)
-       {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Error: four-character types must be exactly 4 characters long.\n");
-               if (len == 3) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "(Try \"%s \" instead of \"%s\")\n", name, name);
-               }
-               return 1;
-       }
-
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
-       {
-               cc = (cc << 8) | name[i];
-       }
-
-       *code = cc; // note: this is in host byte order, suitable for passing to APIs
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int
-print_keychain_name(FILE *stream, SecKeychainRef keychain)
-{
-       int result = 0;
-       char pathName[MAXPATHLEN];
-       UInt32 ioPathLength = sizeof(pathName);
-       OSStatus status = SecKeychainGetPath(keychain, &ioPathLength, pathName);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecKeychainGetPath", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       print_buffer(stream, ioPathLength, pathName);
-
-loser:
-       return result;
-}
-
-static int
-print_keychain_version(FILE* stream, SecKeychainRef keychain)
-{
-    int result = 0;
-    UInt32 version;
-    OSStatus status = SecKeychainGetKeychainVersion(keychain, &version);
-    if(status) {
-        sec_perror("SecKeychainGetKeychainVersion", status);
-        result = 1;
-        goto loser;
-    }
-
-    fprintf(stream, "%d", (uint32_t) version);
-
-loser:
-    return result;
-}
-
-static void
-print_cfdata(FILE *stream, CFDataRef data)
-{
-       if (data)
-               return print_buffer(stream, CFDataGetLength(data), CFDataGetBytePtr(data));
-       else
-               fprintf(stream, "<NULL>");
-}
-
-void
-print_cfstring(FILE *stream, CFStringRef string)
-{
-       if (!string)
-               fprintf(stream, "<NULL>");
-       else
-       {
-               const char *utf8 = CFStringGetCStringPtr(string, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
-               if (utf8)
-                       fprintf(stream, "%s", utf8);
-               else
-               {
-                       CFRange rangeToProcess = CFRangeMake(0, CFStringGetLength(string));
-                       while (rangeToProcess.length > 0)
-                       {
-                               UInt8 localBuffer[256];
-                               CFIndex usedBufferLength;
-                               CFIndex numChars = CFStringGetBytes(string, rangeToProcess,
-                                       kCFStringEncodingUTF8, '?', FALSE, localBuffer,
-                                       sizeof(localBuffer), &usedBufferLength);
-                               if (numChars == 0)
-                                       break;   // Failed to convert anything...
-
-                               fprintf(stream, "%.*s", (int)usedBufferLength, localBuffer);
-                               rangeToProcess.location += numChars;
-                               rangeToProcess.length -= numChars;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-static int
-print_access(FILE *stream, SecAccessRef access, Boolean interactive)
-{
-       CFArrayRef aclList = NULL;
-       CFIndex aclix, aclCount;
-       int result = 0;
-       OSStatus status;
-
-       status = SecAccessCopyACLList(access, &aclList);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecAccessCopyACLList", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       aclCount = CFArrayGetCount(aclList);
-       fprintf(stream, "access: %lu entries\n", aclCount);
-       for (aclix = 0; aclix < aclCount; ++aclix)
-       {
-               CFArrayRef applicationList = NULL;
-               CFStringRef description = NULL;
-               CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_SELECTOR promptSelector = {};
-               CFIndex appix, appCount;
-
-               SecACLRef acl = (SecACLRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(aclList, aclix);
-               CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_TAG tags[64]; // Pick some upper limit
-               uint32 tagix, tagCount = sizeof(tags) / sizeof(*tags);
-               status = SecACLGetAuthorizations(acl, tags, &tagCount);
-               if (status)
-               {
-                       sec_perror("SecACLGetAuthorizations", status);
-                       result = 1;
-                       goto loser;
-               }
-
-               fprintf(stream, "    entry %lu:\n        authorizations (%lu):", aclix,
-                       (unsigned long)tagCount);
-        bool printPartitionIDList = false;
-               for (tagix = 0; tagix < tagCount; ++tagix)
-               {
-                       CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_TAG tag = tags[tagix];
-                       switch (tag)
-                       {
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_ANY:
-                               fputs(" any", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_LOGIN:
-                               fputs(" login", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_GENKEY:
-                               fputs(" genkey", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DELETE:
-                               fputs(" delete", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_EXPORT_WRAPPED:
-                               fputs(" export_wrapped", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_EXPORT_CLEAR:
-                               fputs(" export_clear", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_IMPORT_WRAPPED:
-                               fputs(" import_wrapped", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_IMPORT_CLEAR:
-                               fputs(" import_clear", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_SIGN:
-                               fputs(" sign", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_ENCRYPT:
-                               fputs(" encrypt", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DECRYPT:
-                               fputs(" decrypt", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_MAC:
-                               fputs(" mac", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DERIVE:
-                               fputs(" derive", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DBS_CREATE:
-                               fputs(" dbs_create", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DBS_DELETE:
-                               fputs(" dbs_delete", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DB_READ:
-                               fputs(" db_read", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DB_INSERT:
-                               fputs(" db_insert", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DB_MODIFY:
-                               fputs(" db_modify", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_DB_DELETE:
-                               fputs(" db_delete", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_CHANGE_ACL:
-                               fputs(" change_acl", stream);
-                               break;
-                       case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_CHANGE_OWNER:
-                               fputs(" change_owner", stream);
-                               break;
-            case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_INTEGRITY:
-                fputs(" integrity", stream);
-                break;
-            case CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_PARTITION_ID:
-                fputs(" partition_id", stream);
-                printPartitionIDList = true;
-                break;
-                       default:
-                               fprintf(stream, " tag=%lu", (unsigned long)tag);
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-               fputc('\n', stream);
-
-               status = SecACLCopySimpleContents(acl, &applicationList, &description, &promptSelector);
-               if (status)
-               {
-                       sec_perror("SecACLCopySimpleContents", status);
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if (promptSelector.flags & CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_REQUIRE_PASSPHRASE)
-                       fputs("        require-password\n", stream);
-               else
-                       fputs("        don't-require-password\n", stream);
-
-               fputs("        description: ", stream);
-        // special case for Partition IDs
-        if(printPartitionIDList) {
-            print_partition_id_list(stream, description);
-        } else {
-            print_cfstring(stream, description);
-        }
-               fputc('\n', stream);
-
-               if (applicationList)
-               {
-                       appCount = CFArrayGetCount(applicationList);
-                       fprintf(stream, "        applications (%lu):\n", appCount);
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       appCount = 0;
-                       fprintf(stream, "        applications: <null>\n");
-               }
-
-               for (appix = 0; appix < appCount; ++appix)
-               {
-                       const UInt8* bytes;
-                       SecTrustedApplicationRef app = (SecTrustedApplicationRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(applicationList, appix);
-                       CFDataRef data = NULL;
-                       fprintf(stream, "            %lu: ", appix);
-                       status = SecTrustedApplicationCopyData(app, &data);
-                       if (status)
-                       {
-                               sec_perror("SecTrustedApplicationCopyData", status);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-
-                       bytes = CFDataGetBytePtr(data);
-                       if (bytes && bytes[0] == 0x2f) {
-                               fprintf(stream, "%s", (const char *)bytes);
-                               if ((status = SecTrustedApplicationValidateWithPath(app, (const char *)bytes)) == noErr) {
-                                       fprintf(stream, " (OK)");
-                               } else {
-                                       fprintf(stream, " (status %d)", (int)status);
-                               }
-                               fprintf(stream, "\n");
-                       } else {
-                               print_cfdata(stream, data);
-                               fputc('\n', stream);
-                       }
-                       if (data)
-                               CFRelease(data);
-               }
-
-               if (applicationList)
-                       CFRelease(applicationList);
-
-               if (description)
-                       CFRelease(description);
-
-               if (interactive)
-               {
-                       char buffer[10] = {};
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Remove this acl? ");
-                       if (readline(buffer, sizeof(buffer)) && buffer[0] == 'y')
-                       {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "removing acl\n");
-                               status = SecACLRemove(acl);
-                               if (status)
-                               {
-                                       sec_perror("SecACLRemove", status);
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-loser:
-       if (aclList)
-               CFRelease(aclList);
-
-       return result;
-}
-
-int
-print_keychain_item_attributes(FILE *stream, SecKeychainItemRef item, Boolean show_data, Boolean show_raw_data, Boolean show_acl, Boolean interactive)
-{
-       int result = 0;
-       unsigned int ix;
-       OSStatus status;
-       SecKeychainRef keychain = NULL;
-       SecAccessRef access = NULL;
-       SecItemClass itemClass = 0;
-       UInt32 itemID;
-       SecKeychainAttributeList *attrList = NULL;
-       SecKeychainAttributeInfo *info = NULL;
-       UInt32 length = 0;
-       void *data = NULL;
-
-       status = SecKeychainItemCopyKeychain(item, &keychain);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecKeychainItemCopyKeychain", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       fputs("keychain: ", stream);
-       result = print_keychain_name(stream, keychain);
-       fputc('\n', stream);
-       if (result)
-               goto loser;
-    fputs("version: ", stream);
-    result = print_keychain_version(stream, keychain);
-    fputc('\n', stream);
-    if (result)
-        goto loser;
-
-       /* First find out the item class. */
-       status = SecKeychainItemCopyAttributesAndData(item, NULL, &itemClass, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecKeychainItemCopyAttributesAndData", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       fputs("class: ", stream);
-       char buffer[4];
-       buffer[3] = itemClass & 0xFF;
-       buffer[2] = (itemClass >> 8) & 0xFF;
-       buffer[1] = (itemClass >> 16) & 0xFF;
-       buffer[0] = (itemClass >> 24) & 0xFF;
-
-       print_buffer(stream, 4, buffer);
-       fputs("\nattributes:\n", stream);
-
-       switch (itemClass)
-       {
-    case kSecInternetPasswordItemClass:
-               itemID = CSSM_DL_DB_RECORD_INTERNET_PASSWORD;
-               break;
-    case kSecGenericPasswordItemClass:
-               itemID = CSSM_DL_DB_RECORD_GENERIC_PASSWORD;
-               break;
-    case 'ashp': /* kSecAppleSharePasswordItemClass */
-               itemID = CSSM_DL_DB_RECORD_APPLESHARE_PASSWORD;
-               break;
-       default:
-               itemID = itemClass;
-               break;
-       }
-
-       /* Now get the AttributeInfo for it. */
-       status = SecKeychainAttributeInfoForItemID(keychain, itemID, &info);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecKeychainAttributeInfoForItemID", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       status = SecKeychainItemCopyAttributesAndData(item, info, &itemClass, &attrList,
-               show_data ? &length : NULL,
-               show_data ? &data : NULL);
-       if (status)
-       {
-               sec_perror("SecKeychainItemCopyAttributesAndData", status);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       if (info->count != attrList->count)
-       {
-               sec_error("info count: %ld != attribute count: %ld", info->count, attrList->count);
-               result = 1;
-               goto loser;
-       }
-
-       for (ix = 0; ix < info->count; ++ix)
-       {
-               UInt32 tag = info->tag[ix];
-               UInt32 format = info->format[ix];
-               SecKeychainAttribute *attribute = &attrList->attr[ix];
-               if (tag != attribute->tag)
-               {
-                       sec_error("attribute %d of %ld info tag: %ld != attribute tag: %ld", ix, info->count, tag, attribute->tag);
-                       result = 1;
-                       goto loser;
-               }
-
-               fputs("    ", stream);
-               print_uint32(stream, tag);
-               switch (format)
-               {
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_STRING:
-                       fputs("<string>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_SINT32:
-                       fputs("<sint32>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_UINT32:
-                       fputs("<uint32>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_BIG_NUM:
-                       fputs("<bignum>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_REAL:
-                       fputs("<real>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_TIME_DATE:
-                       fputs("<timedate>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_BLOB:
-                       fputs("<blob>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_MULTI_UINT32:
-                       fputs("<uint32>", stream);
-                       break;
-               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_COMPLEX:
-                       fputs("<complex>", stream);
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       fprintf(stream, "<format: %d>", (int)format);
-                       break;
-               }
-               fputs("=", stream);
-               if (!attribute->length && !attribute->data)
-                       fputs("<NULL>", stream);
-               else
-               {       switch (format)
-                       {
-                               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_SINT32:
-                               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_UINT32:
-                               {
-                                       print_uint32(stream, *(UInt32*) attribute->data);
-                                       break;
-                               }
-
-                               case CSSM_DB_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_MULTI_UINT32:
-                               {
-                                       int n = attribute->length / sizeof(UInt32);
-                                       UInt32* ptr = (UInt32*) attribute->data;
-
-                                       while (n--)
-                                       {
-                                               print_uint32(stream, *ptr++);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               break;
-
-                               default:
-                               {
-                                       print_buffer(stream, attribute->length, attribute->data);
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-               fputc('\n', stream);
-       }
-
-       if (show_data)
-       {
-               fputs("data:\n", stream);
-               print_buffer(stream, length, data);
-               fputc('\n', stream);
-       }
-
-       if (show_raw_data)
-       {
-               CSSM_DL_DB_HANDLE dldbHandle = {};
-               const CSSM_DB_UNIQUE_RECORD *uniqueRecordID = NULL;
-               CSSM_DATA data = {};
-               status = SecKeychainItemGetDLDBHandle(item, &dldbHandle);
-               if (status)
-               {
-                       sec_perror("SecKeychainItemGetDLDBHandle", status);
-                       result = 1;
-                       goto loser;
-               }
-
-               status = SecKeychainItemGetUniqueRecordID(item, &uniqueRecordID);
-               if (status)
-               {
-                       sec_perror("SecKeychainItemGetUniqueRecordID", status);
-                       result = 1;
-                       goto loser;
-               }
-
-               status = CSSM_DL_DataGetFromUniqueRecordId(dldbHandle, uniqueRecordID, NULL, &data);
-               if (status)
-               {
-                       sec_perror("CSSM_DL_DataGetFromUniqueRecordId", status);
-                       result = 1;
-                       goto loser;
-               }
-
-               fputs("raw data:\n", stream);
-               print_buffer(stream, data.Length, data.Data);
-               fputc('\n', stream);
-
-               /* @@@ Hmm which allocators should we use here? */
-               free(data.Data);
-       }
-
-       if (show_acl)
-       {
-               status = SecKeychainItemCopyAccess(item, &access);
-               if (status == errSecNoAccessForItem)
-                       fprintf(stream, "no access control for this item\n");
-               else
-               {
-                       if (status)
-                       {
-                               sec_perror("SecKeychainItemCopyAccess", status);
-                               result = 1;
-                               goto loser;
-                       }
-
-                       result = print_access(stream, access, interactive);
-                       if (result)
-                               goto loser;
-
-                       if (interactive)
-                       {
-                               char buffer[10] = {};
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Update access? ");
-                               if (readline(buffer, sizeof(buffer)) && buffer[0] == 'y')
-                               {
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "Updating access\n");
-                                       status = SecKeychainItemSetAccess(item, access);
-                                       if (status)
-                                       {
-                                               sec_perror("SecKeychainItemSetAccess", status);
-                                               result = 1;
-                                               goto loser;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-loser:
-       if (access)
-               CFRelease(access);
-
-       if (attrList)
-       {
-               status = SecKeychainItemFreeAttributesAndData(attrList, data);
-               if (status)
-                       sec_perror("SecKeychainItemFreeAttributesAndData", status);
-       }
-
-       if (info)
-       {
-               status = SecKeychainFreeAttributeInfo(info);
-               if (status)
-                       sec_perror("SecKeychainFreeAttributeInfo", status);
-       }
-
-       if (keychain)
-               CFRelease(keychain);
-
-       return result;
-}
-
-static void
-print_buffer_hex(FILE *stream, size_t length, const void *data)
-{
-       uint8 *p = (uint8 *) data;
-       while (length--)
-       {
-               int ch = *p++;
-               fprintf(stream, "%02X", ch);
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-print_buffer_ascii(FILE *stream, size_t length, const void *data)
-{
-       uint8 *p = (uint8 *) data;
-       while (length--)
-       {
-               int ch = *p++;
-               if (ch >= ' ' && ch <= '~' && ch != '\\')
-               {
-                       fputc(ch, stream);
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       fputc('\\', stream);
-                       fputc('0' + ((ch >> 6) & 7), stream);
-                       fputc('0' + ((ch >> 3) & 7), stream);
-                       fputc('0' + ((ch >> 0) & 7), stream);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void
-print_buffer(FILE *stream, size_t length, const void *data)
-{
-    uint8 *p = (uint8 *) data;
-    Boolean hex = FALSE;
-    Boolean ascii = FALSE;
-    UInt32 ix;
-    for (ix = 0; ix < length; ++ix)
-    {
-        int ch = *p++;
-        if (ch >= ' ' && ch <= '~' && ch != '\\')
-            ascii = TRUE;
-        else
-            hex = TRUE;
-    }
-
-    if (hex)
-    {
-        fputc('0', stream);
-        fputc('x', stream);
-        print_buffer_hex(stream, length, data);
-        if (ascii)
-            fputc(' ', stream);
-        fputc(' ', stream);
-    }
-    if (ascii)
-    {
-        fputc('"', stream);
-        print_buffer_ascii(stream, length, data);
-        fputc('"', stream);
-    }
-}
-
-void
-print_uint32(FILE *stream, uint32 n)
-{
-       n = OSSwapHostToBigInt32 (n);
-       print_buffer(stream, sizeof(UInt32), &n);
-}
-
-unsigned char
-hexValue(char c)
-{
-       static const char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
-       char *p;
-       if ((p = strchr(digits, tolower(c))))
-               return p - digits;
-       else
-               return 0;
-}
-
-void
-fromHex(const char *hexDigits, CSSM_DATA *data)
-{
-       size_t bytes = strlen(hexDigits) / 2;   // (discards malformed odd end)
-       if (bytes > data->Length)
-               return;
-       //      length(bytes);  // (will assert if we try to grow it)
-       size_t n;
-       for (n = 0; n < bytes; n++) {
-               data->Data[n] = (uint8)(hexValue(hexDigits[2*n]) << 4 | hexValue(hexDigits[2*n+1]));
-       }
-}
-
-CFDataRef CF_RETURNS_RETAINED
-cfFromHex(CFStringRef hex) {
-    // behavior is undefined if you pass in a non-hex string. Don't do that.
-    char* chex;
-    size_t len;
-
-    GetCStringFromCFString(hex, &chex, &len);
-    if(len == 0) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    size_t bytes = len/2;
-    CFMutableDataRef bin = CFDataCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, bytes);
-    CFDataIncreaseLength(bin, bytes);
-
-    if(!bin || (size_t) CFDataGetLength(bin) != bytes) {
-        CFReleaseNull(bin);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    UInt8* data = CFDataGetMutableBytePtr(bin);
-    for(size_t i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
-        data[i] = (uint8)(hexValue(chex[2*i]) << 4 | hexValue(chex[2*i+1]));
-    }
-
-    return bin;
-}
-
-CFStringRef CF_RETURNS_RETAINED cfToHex(CFDataRef bin) {
-    size_t len = CFDataGetLength(bin) * 2;
-    CFMutableStringRef str = CFStringCreateMutable(NULL, len);
-
-    static const char* digits[] = {"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"};
-
-    const uint8_t* data = CFDataGetBytePtr(bin);
-    for (CFIndex i = 0; i < CFDataGetLength(bin); i++) {
-        CFStringAppendCString(str, digits[data[i] >> 4], 1);
-        CFStringAppendCString(str, digits[data[i] & 0xf], 1);
-    }
-    return str;
-}
-
-void
-safe_CFRelease(void *cfTypeRefPtr)
-{
-       CFTypeRef *obj = (CFTypeRef *)cfTypeRefPtr;
-       if (obj && *obj) {
-               CFRelease(*obj);
-               *obj = NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-
-void
-GetCStringFromCFString(CFStringRef cfstring, char** cstr, size_t* len) {
-    CFIndex strLen = CFStringGetLength(cfstring);
-    CFIndex bufLen = 1 + CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding(strLen, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
-    *cstr = (char *)malloc(bufLen);
-    if (!CFStringGetCString(cfstring, *cstr, bufLen-1, kCFStringEncodingUTF8)) {
-        (*cstr)[0]=0;
-    }
-    // Handle non-8-bit characters.
-    *len = strnlen(*cstr, strLen);
-}
-
-CFDictionaryRef CF_RETURNS_RETAINED makeCFDictionaryFromData(CFDataRef data)
-{
-    if (data) {
-        CFPropertyListRef plist = CFPropertyListCreateFromXMLData(NULL, data, kCFPropertyListImmutable, NULL);
-        if (plist && CFGetTypeID(plist) != CFDictionaryGetTypeID()) {
-            safe_CFRelease(&plist);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        return (CFDictionaryRef) plist;
-    } else {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-}
-
-void print_partition_id_list(FILE* stream, CFStringRef description) {
-    CFDataRef binary = NULL;
-    CFDictionaryRef partitionList = NULL;
-    CFArrayRef partitionIDs = NULL;
-
-    if(!description) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-    binary = cfFromHex(description);
-    if(!binary) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-    partitionList = makeCFDictionaryFromData(binary);
-    if(!partitionList) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    partitionIDs = CFDictionaryGetValue(partitionList, CFSTR("Partitions"));
-    if(!partitionIDs) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    for(CFIndex i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(partitionIDs); i++) {
-        CFStringRef s = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(partitionIDs, i);
-        if(!s) {
-            goto error;
-        }
-
-        if(i != 0) {
-            fprintf(stream, ", ");
-        }
-        print_cfstring(stream, s);
-    }
-
-    goto cleanup;
-error:
-    fprintf(stream, "invalid partition ID: ");
-    print_cfstring(stream, description);
-cleanup:
-    // don't release partitionIDs; it's an element of partitionList
-    safe_CFRelease(&binary);
-    safe_CFRelease(&partitionList);
-
-    return;
-}
-
-/*
- * map a 6-bit binary value to a printable character.
- */
-static const
-unsigned char bintoasc[] =
-       "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
-
-/*
- * map 6 bits to a printing char
- */
-#define ENC(c) (bintoasc[((c) & 0x3f)])
-
-#define PAD            '='
-
-/*
- * map one group of up to 3 bytes at inp to 4 bytes at outp.
- * Count is number of valid bytes in *inp; if less than 3, the
- * 1 or two extras must be zeros.
- */
-static void
-encChunk(const unsigned char *inp,
-       unsigned char *outp,
-       size_t count)
-{
-       unsigned char c1, c2, c3, c4;
-
-       c1 = *inp >> 2;
-       c2 = ((inp[0] << 4) & 0x30) | ((inp[1] >> 4) & 0xf);
-       c3 = ((inp[1] << 2) & 0x3c) | ((inp[2] >> 6) & 0x3);
-       c4 = inp[2] & 0x3f;
-       *outp++ = ENC(c1);
-       *outp++ = ENC(c2);
-       if (count == 1) {
-           *outp++ = PAD;
-           *outp   = PAD;
-       } else {
-           *outp++ = ENC(c3);
-           if (count == 2) {
-               *outp = PAD;
-           }
-           else {
-               *outp = ENC(c4);
-           }
-       }
-}
-
-static unsigned char *
-malloc_enc64_with_lines(const unsigned char *inbuf,
-       size_t inlen,
-       size_t linelen,
-       unsigned *outlen)
-{
-       unsigned                outTextLen;
-       unsigned                len;                    // to malloc, liberal
-       unsigned                olen = 0;               // actual output size
-       unsigned char   *outbuf;
-       unsigned char   endbuf[3];
-       unsigned                i;
-       unsigned char   *outp;
-       unsigned                numLines;
-       unsigned                thisLine;
-
-       outTextLen = ((((unsigned)inlen) + 2) / 3) * 4;
-       if(linelen) {
-           /*
-            * linelen must be 0 mod 4 for this to work; round up...
-            */
-           if((linelen & 0x03) != 0) {
-               linelen = (linelen + 3) & 0xfffffffc;
-           }
-           numLines = (outTextLen + ((unsigned)linelen) - 1)/ linelen;
-       }
-       else {
-           numLines = 1;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Total output size = encoded text size plus one newline per
-        * line of output, plus trailing NULL. We always generate newlines
-        * as \n; when decoding, we tolerate \r\n (Microsoft) or \n.
-        */
-       len = outTextLen + (2 * numLines) + 1;
-       outbuf = (unsigned char*)malloc(len);
-       outp = outbuf;
-       thisLine = 0;
-
-       while(inlen) {
-           if(inlen < 3) {
-                       for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
-                               if(i < inlen) {
-                                       endbuf[i] = inbuf[i];
-                               }
-                               else {
-                                       endbuf[i] = 0;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       encChunk(endbuf, outp, inlen);
-                       inlen = 0;
-           }
-           else {
-                       encChunk(inbuf, outp, 3);
-                       inlen -= 3;
-                       inbuf += 3;
-           }
-           outp += 4;
-           thisLine += 4;
-           olen += 4;
-           if((linelen != 0) && (thisLine >= linelen) && inlen) {
-               /*
-                        * last trailing newline added below
-                        * Note we don't split 4-byte output chunks over newlines
-                        */
-               *outp++ = '\n';
-                       olen++;
-                       thisLine = 0;
-           }
-       }
-       *outp++ = '\n';
-       olen += 1;
-       *outlen = olen;
-       return outbuf;
-}
-
-void
-print_buffer_pem(FILE *stream, const char *headerString, size_t length, const void *data)
-{
-       unsigned char *buf;
-       unsigned bufLen;
-
-       if (headerString)
-               fprintf(stream, "-----BEGIN %s-----\n", headerString);
-       buf = malloc_enc64_with_lines(data, length, 64, &bufLen);
-       fwrite(buf, bufLen, 1, stream);
-       free(buf);
-       if (headerString)
-               fprintf(stream, "-----END %s-----\n", headerString);
-}
-
-char*
-prompt_password(const char* keychainName) {
-    const char *fmt = "password to unlock %s: ";
-    const char *name = keychainName ? keychainName : "default";
-    char *prompt = malloc(strlen(fmt) + strlen(name));
-    sprintf(prompt, fmt, name);
-    char *password = getpass(prompt);
-    free(prompt);
-    return password;
-}