--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2004,2006-2012 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#include "AuthorizationEngine.h"
+#include <security_cdsa_utilities/AuthorizationWalkers.h>
+#include <Security/AuthorizationPriv.h>
+#include <Security/AuthorizationDB.h>
+
+#include "authority.h"
+
+#include <Security/AuthorizationTags.h>
+#include <Security/AuthorizationTagsPriv.h>
+#include <security_utilities/logging.h>
+#include <security_utilities/cfutilities.h>
+#include <security_utilities/debugging.h>
+#include "server.h"
+
+#include <CoreFoundation/CFData.h>
+#include <CoreFoundation/CFNumber.h>
+#include <CoreFoundation/CFPropertyList.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <sandbox.h>
+
+#include <bsm/audit_uevents.h> // AUE_ssauth*
+#include "ccaudit_extensions.h"
+
+namespace Authorization {
+
+using namespace CommonCriteria::Securityd;
+
+
+//
+// Errors to be thrown
+//
+Error::Error(int err) : error(err)
+{
+}
+
+const char *Error::what() const throw()
+{ return "Authorization error"; }
+
+int Error::unixError() const throw()
+{ return error; } // @@@ eventually...
+
+OSStatus Error::osStatus() const throw()
+{ return error; }
+
+void Error::throwMe(int err) { throw Error(err); }
+
+//
+// Engine class
+//
+Engine::Engine(const char *configFile) : mAuthdb(configFile)
+{
+}
+
+Engine::~Engine()
+{
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ @function AuthorizationEngine::authorize
+
+ @@@.
+
+ @param inRights (input) List of rights being requested for authorization.
+ @param environment (optional/input) Environment containing information to be used during evaluation.
+ @param flags (input) Optional flags @@@ see AuthorizationCreate for a description.
+ @param inCredentials (input) Credentials already held by the caller.
+ @param outCredentials (output/optional) Credentials obtained, used or refreshed during this call to authorize the requested rights.
+ @param outRights (output/optional) Subset of inRights which were actually authorized.
+
+ @results Returns errAuthorizationSuccess if all rights requested are authorized, or if the kAuthorizationFlagPartialRights flag was specified. Might return other status values like errAuthorizationDenied, errAuthorizationCanceled or errAuthorizationInteractionNotAllowed
+*/
+OSStatus
+Engine::authorize(const AuthItemSet &inRights, const AuthItemSet &environment,
+ AuthorizationFlags flags, const CredentialSet *inCredentials, CredentialSet *outCredentials,
+ AuthItemSet &outRights, AuthorizationToken &auth)
+{
+ CredentialSet credentials;
+ OSStatus status = errAuthorizationSuccess;
+ SecurityAgent::Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
+
+ // Get current time of day.
+ CFAbsoluteTime now = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent();
+
+ // Update rules from database if needed
+ mAuthdb.sync(now);
+
+ // Check if a credential was passed into the environment and we were asked to extend the rights
+ if (flags & kAuthorizationFlagExtendRights)
+ {
+ string username, password;
+ bool shared = false;
+ for (AuthItemSet::iterator item = environment.begin(); item != environment.end(); item ++)
+ {
+ if (!strcmp((*item)->name(), kAuthorizationEnvironmentUsername))
+ username = (*item)->stringValue();
+ else if (!strcmp((*item)->name(), kAuthorizationEnvironmentPassword))
+ password = (*item)->stringValue();
+ else if (!strcmp((*item)->name(), kAuthorizationEnvironmentShared))
+ shared = true;
+ }
+
+ if (username.length())
+ {
+ // Let's create a credential from the passed in username and password.
+ Credential newCredential(username, password, shared);
+ // If it's valid insert it into the credentials list. Normally this is
+ // only done if it actually authorizes a requested right, but for this
+ // special case (environment) we do it even when no rights are being requested.
+ if (newCredential->isValid())
+ credentials.insert(newCredential);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // generate hints for every authorization
+ AuthItemSet environmentToClient = environment;
+
+ RightAuthenticationLogger logger(auth.creatorAuditToken(), AUE_ssauthorize);
+
+ // create a vector with the first right first
+ std::vector<AuthItemRef> tempRights;
+ for (AuthItemSet::const_iterator it = inRights.begin(); it != inRights.end(); ++it) {
+ if (inRights.firstItemName != NULL && strcmp((*it)->name(), inRights.firstItemName) == 0)
+ tempRights.insert(tempRights.begin(), *it);
+ else
+ tempRights.push_back(*it);
+ }
+
+ bool authExtractPassword = false;
+ std::vector<AuthItemRef>::const_iterator end = tempRights.end();
+ for (std::vector<AuthItemRef>::const_iterator it = tempRights.begin(); it != end; ++it)
+ {
+ // Get the rule for each right we are trying to obtain.
+ const Rule &toplevelRule = mAuthdb.getRule(*it);
+
+ if (false == authExtractPassword)
+ authExtractPassword = toplevelRule->extractPassword();
+
+ string processName = "unknown";
+ string authCreatorName = "unknown";
+ {
+ StLock<Mutex> _(Server::process());
+ if (SecCodeRef code = Server::process().currentGuest()) {
+ CFRef<CFURLRef> path;
+ if (!SecCodeCopyPath(code, kSecCSDefaultFlags, &path.aref()))
+ processName = cfString(path);
+ }
+ }
+ authCreatorName = auth.creatorPath();
+
+ if (sandbox_check(Server::process().pid(), "authorization-right-obtain", SANDBOX_FILTER_RIGHT_NAME, (*it)->name())) {
+ Syslog::error("Sandbox denied authorizing right '%s' by client '%s' [%d]", (*it)->name(), processName.c_str(), Server::process().pid());
+ return errAuthorizationDenied;
+ }
+ if (auth.creatorSandboxed() && sandbox_check(auth.creatorPid(), "authorization-right-obtain", SANDBOX_FILTER_RIGHT_NAME, (*it)->name())) {
+ Syslog::error("Sandbox denied authorizing right '%s' for authorization created by '%s' [%d]", (*it)->name(), authCreatorName.c_str(), auth.creatorPid());
+ return errAuthorizationDenied;
+ }
+
+ OSStatus result = toplevelRule->evaluate(*it, toplevelRule, environmentToClient, flags, now, inCredentials, credentials, auth, reason, authExtractPassword);
+ secdebug("autheval", "evaluate rule %s for right %s returned %d.", toplevelRule->name().c_str(), (*it)->name(), int(result));
+ SECURITYD_AUTH_EVALRIGHT(&auth, (char *)(*it)->name(), result);
+
+ logger.setRight((*it)->name());
+ logger.logAuthorizationResult(processName.c_str(), authCreatorName.c_str(), result);
+
+ if (result == errAuthorizationSuccess)
+ {
+ outRights.insert(*it);
+ Syslog::info("Succeeded authorizing right '%s' by client '%s' [%d] for authorization created by '%s' [%d] (%X,%d)", (*it)->name(), processName.c_str(), Server::process().pid(), authCreatorName.c_str(), auth.creatorPid(), uint32_t(flags), auth.operatesAsLeastPrivileged());
+ }
+ else if (result == errAuthorizationDenied || result == errAuthorizationInteractionNotAllowed)
+ {
+ if (result == errAuthorizationDenied)
+ {
+ secdebug("autheval", "Failed to authorize right '%s' by client '%s' [%d] for authorization created by '%s' [%d] (%X,%d)", (*it)->name(), processName.c_str(), Server::process().pid(), authCreatorName.c_str(), auth.creatorPid(), uint32_t(flags), auth.operatesAsLeastPrivileged());
+ }
+
+ // add creator pid to authorization token
+ if (!(flags & kAuthorizationFlagPartialRights))
+ {
+ status = result;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (result == errAuthorizationCanceled)
+ {
+ status = result;
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Syslog::error("Engine::authorize: Rule::evaluate returned %ld returning errAuthorizationInternal", result);
+ status = errAuthorizationInternal;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // purge all uid credentials from the outCredentials for least privileged mode
+ if (auth.operatesAsLeastPrivileged()) {
+ CredentialSet::const_iterator current, it = outCredentials->begin();
+ while(it != outCredentials->end()) {
+ current = it++;
+ if (!(*current)->isRight()) {
+ outCredentials->erase(current);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (outCredentials)
+ outCredentials->swap(credentials);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+OSStatus
+Engine::verifyModification(string inRightName, bool remove,
+ const CredentialSet *inCredentials, CredentialSet *outCredentials, AuthorizationToken &auth)
+{
+ // Validate right
+
+ // meta rights are constructed as follows:
+ // we don't allow setting of wildcard rights, so you can only be more specific
+ // note that you should never restrict things with a wildcard right without disallowing
+ // changes to the entire domain. ie.
+ // system.privilege. -> never
+ // config.add.system.privilege. -> never
+ // config.modify.system.privilege. -> never
+ // config.delete.system.privilege. -> never
+ // For now we don't allow any configuration of configuration rules
+ // config.config. -> never
+
+ string rightnameToCheck;
+
+ // @@@ verify right name is is not NULL or zero length
+ if (inRightName.length() == 0)
+ return errAuthorizationDenied;
+
+ // @@@ make sure it isn't a wildcard right by checking trailing "."
+ if ( *(inRightName.rbegin()) == '.')
+ return errAuthorizationDenied;
+
+ // @@@ make sure it isn't a configure right by checking it doesn't start with config.
+ if (inRightName.find(kConfigRight, 0) != string::npos)
+ {
+ // special handling of meta right change:
+ // config.add. config.modify. config.remove. config.{}.
+ // check for config.<right> (which always starts with config.config.)
+ rightnameToCheck = string(kConfigRight) + inRightName;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // regular check of rights
+ bool existingRule = mAuthdb.existRule(inRightName);
+ if (!remove)
+ {
+ if (existingRule)
+ rightnameToCheck = string(kAuthorizationConfigRightModify) + inRightName;
+ else
+ rightnameToCheck = string(kAuthorizationConfigRightAdd) + inRightName;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (existingRule)
+ rightnameToCheck = string(kAuthorizationConfigRightRemove) + inRightName;
+ else
+ {
+ secdebug("engine", "rule %s doesn't exist.", inRightName.c_str());
+ return errAuthorizationSuccess; // doesn't exist, done
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ AuthItemSet rights, environment, outRights;
+ rights.insert(AuthItemRef(rightnameToCheck.c_str()));
+ secdebug("engine", "authorizing %s for db modification.", rightnameToCheck.c_str());
+ return authorize(rights, environment, kAuthorizationFlagDefaults | kAuthorizationFlagInteractionAllowed | kAuthorizationFlagExtendRights, inCredentials, outCredentials, outRights, auth);
+}
+
+OSStatus
+Engine::getRule(string &inRightName, CFDictionaryRef *outRuleDefinition)
+{
+ // Get current time of day.
+ CFAbsoluteTime now = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent();
+
+ // Update rules from database if needed
+ mAuthdb.sync(now);
+
+ CFDictionaryRef definition = mAuthdb.getRuleDefinition(inRightName);
+ if (definition)
+ {
+ if (outRuleDefinition)
+ *outRuleDefinition = definition;
+ else
+ CFRelease(definition);
+
+ return errAuthorizationSuccess;
+ }
+
+ return errAuthorizationDenied;
+}
+
+OSStatus
+Engine::setRule(const char *inRightName, CFDictionaryRef inRuleDefinition, const CredentialSet *inCredentials, CredentialSet *outCredentials, AuthorizationToken &auth)
+{
+ // Validate rule by constructing it from the passed dictionary
+ if (!mAuthdb.validateRule(inRightName, inRuleDefinition))
+ return errAuthorizationDenied; // @@@ separate error for this?
+
+ OSStatus result = verifyModification(inRightName, false /*setting, not removing*/, inCredentials, outCredentials, auth);
+ if (result != errAuthorizationSuccess)
+ return result;
+
+ // set the rule for the right and save the database
+ mAuthdb.setRule(inRightName, inRuleDefinition);
+
+ return errAuthorizationSuccess;
+}
+
+OSStatus
+Engine::removeRule(const char *inRightName, const CredentialSet *inCredentials, CredentialSet *outCredentials, AuthorizationToken &auth)
+{
+ // Get current time of day.
+ CFAbsoluteTime now = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent();
+
+ // Update rules from database if needed
+ mAuthdb.sync(now);
+
+ OSStatus result = verifyModification(inRightName, true /*removing*/, inCredentials, outCredentials, auth);
+ if (result != errAuthorizationSuccess)
+ return result;
+
+ // set the rule for the right and save the database
+ mAuthdb.removeRule(inRightName);
+
+ return errAuthorizationSuccess;
+}
+
+} // end namespace Authorization