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[apple/security.git] / libsecurity_apple_x509_cl / lib / DecodedExtensions.cpp
diff --git a/libsecurity_apple_x509_cl/lib/DecodedExtensions.cpp b/libsecurity_apple_x509_cl/lib/DecodedExtensions.cpp
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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and are
- * subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.2 (the 'License').
- * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. Please obtain
- * a copy of the License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before
- * using this file.
- *
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
- * OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT
- * LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- * PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the License for the
- * specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
- */
-
-
-/*
- * DecodedItem.cpp - class representing the common portions of
- * NSS-format decoded certs and CRLs, with extensions parsed and
- * decoded (still in NSS format).
- */
-
-#include "DecodedItem.h"
-#include "cldebugging.h"
-#include "AppleX509CLSession.h"
-#include "CSPAttacher.h"
-#include "CLFieldsCommon.h"
-#include "clNssUtils.h"
-#include "clNameUtils.h"
-#include <security_asn1/SecAsn1Types.h>
-#include <Security/cssmapple.h>
-#include <Security/oidscert.h>
-
-#define MIN_EXTENSIONS         4               // initial size of *mExtensions
-
-DecodedExten::DecodedExten(
-       const CSSM_OID  &extnId,        // copied
-       bool                    critical,
-       void                    *nssObj,        // NSS_KeyUsage, NSS_BasicConstraints,
-                                                               //   etc. NOT COPIED, exists in same
-                                                               //   memory space as coder
-       bool                    berEncoded,     // indicates unknown extension which we
-                                                               // do not BER-decode when parsing a cert
-       const SecAsn1Template *templ,   // to decode/encode if !berEncoded
-       SecNssCoder             &coder,                 // all local allocs from here
-       const CSSM_DATA *rawExtn)       // NSS_CertExtension.value, copied to
-                                                               //   mRawExtn
-       : mCritical(critical),
-         mNssObj(nssObj),
-         mBerEncoded(berEncoded),
-         mTempl(templ),
-         mCoder(coder),
-         mRawExtn(NULL)
-{
-       coder.allocCopyItem(extnId, mExtnId);
-       if(rawExtn) {
-               mRawExtn = (CSSM_DATA *)coder.malloc(sizeof(CSSM_DATA));
-               coder.allocCopyItem(*rawExtn, *mRawExtn);
-       }
-}
-
-DecodedExten::~DecodedExten()
-{
-       /* the only stuff we allocated was in the coder pool and will be freed
-        * when coder is freed */
-}
-
-/*
- * Given a fully encoded BER object, create a CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE
- * representing it. We malloc the CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE itself using
- * specified allocator, but the referent (in CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE.value)
- * merely points to data inside the berValue.
- */
-CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE *DecodedExten::createTagAndValue(
-       const CSSM_DATA &berValue,
-       Allocator &alloc) const
-{
-       if((berValue.Data == NULL) || (berValue.Length == 0)) {
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE *tv = (CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE *)
-               alloc.malloc(sizeof(CSSM_X509EXT_TAGandVALUE));
-
-       // Important: by the time we get called, the extension data
-       // has already been deconstructed, and the raw value we are
-       // handed in berValue does not include ASN.1 type or length.
-       // Since createTagAndValue is only called in the case where
-       // the contents are unknown (and thus opaque), always treat
-       // as an octet string.
-
-       tv->type = SEC_ASN1_OCTET_STRING;
-       tv->value.Length = berValue.Length;
-       tv->value.Data = berValue.Data;
-       return tv;
-
-#if 0
-       tv->type = berValue.Data[0];
-
-       /*
-        * length of length is variable; ASN spec says it can actually be up to
-        * 127 bytes, but we only have room for 32 bits!
-        */
-       const uint8 *lp = berValue.Data + 1;
-       uint8 len1 = *lp;
-       if((len1 & 0x80) == 0) {
-               /* short form */
-               tv->value.Length = len1;
-               tv->value.Data = const_cast<uint8 *>(lp + 1);
-               return tv;
-       }
-
-       unsigned numLenBytes = len1 & 0x7f;
-       if(numLenBytes > 4) {
-               clErrorLog("createTagAndValue: impossible length of length (%u)\n", numLenBytes);
-               alloc.free(tv);
-               CssmError::throwMe(CSSMERR_CL_UNKNOWN_FORMAT);
-       }
-
-       uint32 len = 0;
-       lp++;                   // points to first length byte
-       for(uint32 dex=0; dex<numLenBytes; dex++) {
-               len <<= 8;
-               len += *lp;
-               lp++;
-       }
-       tv->value.Length = len;
-       tv->value.Data = const_cast<uint8 *>(lp);
-       return tv;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * Convert this extension to a CSSM_X509_EXTENSION, in the specified
- * (app-level) alloc space, after its contents have
- * been converted to a native CDSA object (CE_KeyUsage, etc.).
- */
-void DecodedExten::convertToCdsa(
-       void                                    *cdsaObj,               // e.g. CE_KeyUsage
-                                                                                       // CSSM_DATA_PTR for berEncoded
-       CSSM_X509_EXTENSION_PTR cssmExt,                // contents RETURNED
-       Allocator                       &alloc) const
-{
-       clAllocCopyData(alloc, mExtnId, cssmExt->extnId);
-       cssmExt->critical = mCritical ? CSSM_TRUE : CSSM_FALSE;
-
-       /*
-        * in either case copy the raw extension data if we have it (we may not
-        * have it if this was created via setField).
-        */
-       if(mRawExtn) {
-               clAllocCopyData(alloc, *mRawExtn, cssmExt->BERvalue);
-       }
-       else {
-               cssmExt->BERvalue.Data = NULL;
-               cssmExt->BERvalue.Length = 0;
-       }
-       if(mBerEncoded) {
-               /* an extension we never parsed or understood */
-               assert(cdsaObj == NULL);
-               cssmExt->format = CSSM_X509_DATAFORMAT_ENCODED;
-               cssmExt->value.tagAndValue = createTagAndValue(cssmExt->BERvalue, alloc);
-       }
-       else {
-               /* caller sees parsed version plus raw BER-encoded bytes */
-               assert(cdsaObj != NULL);
-               cssmExt->format = CSSM_X509_DATAFORMAT_PARSED;
-               /* in app alloc's space, mallocd by getField*() */
-               cssmExt->value.parsedValue = cdsaObj;
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Convert a DecodedExten to a CSSM_X509_EXTENSION. This includes
- * the mapping of the extnId to a known CDSA type and type and doing the
- * actual NSS-to-CDSA conversion. At the time this function is
- * called, the DecodedExten either has a valid mNssObj, or it's an
- * unknown extension type in which case mNssObj is an AsnOcts containing
- * the opaquely DER-encoded extension value.
- *
- * Currently only used when decoding a CRL and converting it en masse
- * to CDSA.
- */
-template<class NssType, class CdsaType>
-void nssToCssm(
-       const DecodedExten      &decodedExt,
-       NssType                         *&nssObj,               // RETURNED
-       CdsaType                        *&cdsaObj,              // mallocd and RETURNED
-       Allocator               &alloc)
-{
-       nssObj = (NssType *)(decodedExt.nssObj());
-       assert(nssObj != NULL);
-       cdsaObj = (CdsaType *)alloc.malloc(sizeof(CdsaType));
-       memset(cdsaObj, 0, sizeof(CdsaType));
-}
-
-void DecodedExten::parse(
-       CSSM_X509_EXTENSION_PTR cssmExt,                // mallocd by caller, RETURNED
-       Allocator                       &alloc) const
-{
-       void *vCdsaObj = NULL;
-       if(mBerEncoded) {
-               /* non-understood extension */
-               convertToCdsa(NULL, cssmExt, alloc);
-               return;
-       }
-       if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_AuthorityKeyIdentifier)) {
-               CE_AuthorityKeyID *cdsaObj;
-               NSS_AuthorityKeyId *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<NSS_AuthorityKeyId, CE_AuthorityKeyID>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               CL_nssAuthorityKeyIdToCssm(*nssObj, *cdsaObj, mCoder, alloc);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       /* same encoding (uint32) for all of these: */
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_CrlNumber) ||
-               clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_DeltaCrlIndicator) ||
-                       clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_CrlReason)) {
-               CE_CrlNumber *cdsaObj;
-               CSSM_DATA *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<CSSM_DATA, CE_CrlNumber>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               CSSM_RETURN toThrow;
-               if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_CrlReason)) {
-                       toThrow = CSSMERR_CL_INVALID_CRL_POINTER;
-               }
-               else {
-                       /* tolerate crlNumber > 4 bytes */
-                       toThrow = CSSM_OK;
-               }
-               *cdsaObj = clDataToInt(*nssObj, toThrow);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       /* same encoding (GeneralNames) for all of these: */
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_IssuerAltName) ||
-          clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_SubjectAltName) ||
-          clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_CertIssuer)) {
-               CE_GeneralNames *cdsaObj;
-               NSS_GeneralNames *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<NSS_GeneralNames, CE_GeneralNames>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               CL_nssGeneralNamesToCssm(*nssObj, *cdsaObj, mCoder, alloc);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_IssuingDistributionPoint)) {
-               CE_IssuingDistributionPoint *cdsaObj;
-               NSS_IssuingDistributionPoint *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<NSS_IssuingDistributionPoint, CE_IssuingDistributionPoint>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               CL_nssIssuingDistPointToCssm(nssObj, cdsaObj, mCoder, alloc);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-    /*
-        <rdar://problem/9580989> CrashTracer: [USER] 48 crashes in WebProcess at ...
-        This code should not normally be executed, since it seems from RFC5280 that
-        CSSMOID_IssuingDistributionPoint is the correct extension to use.
-    */
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_CrlDistributionPoints)) {
-               CE_CRLDistPointsSyntax *cdsaObj;
-               NSS_CRLDistributionPoints *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<NSS_CRLDistributionPoints, CE_CRLDistPointsSyntax>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               CL_nssDistPointsToCssm((const NSS_CRLDistributionPoints&)*nssObj, *cdsaObj, mCoder, alloc);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       /*
-        * cert entry extensions
-        */
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_HoldInstructionCode)) {
-               /* value is just an OID */
-               CSSM_OID *cdsaObj;
-               CSSM_DATA *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<CSSM_DATA, CSSM_OID>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               clAllocCopyData(alloc, *nssObj, *cdsaObj);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       else if(clCompareCssmData(&mExtnId, &CSSMOID_InvalidityDate)) {
-               /* GeneralizedTime */
-               CSSM_DATA *cdsaObj;
-               CSSM_DATA *nssObj;
-               nssToCssm<CSSM_DATA, CSSM_DATA>(
-                       *this,
-                       nssObj,
-                       cdsaObj,
-                       alloc);
-               clAllocCopyData(alloc, *nssObj, *cdsaObj);
-               vCdsaObj = cdsaObj;
-       }
-       else {
-               /* if we get here, this routine is not keeping up with
-                * clOidToNssInfo()  */
-               // assert(0);
-               CssmError::throwMe(CSSMERR_CL_INTERNAL_ERROR);
-       }
-       convertToCdsa(vCdsaObj, cssmExt, alloc);
-}
-
-
-#pragma mark ------ DecodedExtensions ------
-
-/*
- * A variable-size array of DecodedExtens.
- * Used for storing cert and CRL extensions as well as per-CRL-entry
- * extensions.
- */
-DecodedExtensions::DecodedExtensions(
-       SecNssCoder             &coder,
-       Allocator       &alloc)
-       :       mCoder(coder),
-               mAlloc(alloc),
-               mExtensions(NULL),
-               mNumExtensions(0),
-               mSizeofExtensions(0)
-{
-
-}
-
-DecodedExtensions::~DecodedExtensions()
-{
-       for(unsigned i=0; i<mNumExtensions; i++) {
-               assert(mExtensions[i] != NULL);
-               delete mExtensions[i];
-       }
-       mAlloc.free(mExtensions);
-       mExtensions = NULL;
-       mNumExtensions = 0;
-       mSizeofExtensions = 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Initialize by decoding a NSS-style NSS_CertExtension array.
- * This involves figuring out what kind of object is represented in the
- * octet string in the  extension, decoding it, and appending the resulting
- * NSS object to mExtensions in the form of a DecodedExten.
- *
- * Called when decoding either a cert or a CRL (for caching it or
- * getting its fields) or a cert template (only via
- * CertGetAllTemplateFields()).
- */
-void DecodedExtensions::decodeFromNss(
-       NSS_CertExtension       **extensions)
-{
-       if(extensions == NULL) {
-               /* OK, no extensions present */
-               return;
-       }
-       unsigned numExtens = clNssArraySize((const void **)extensions);
-
-       /* traverse extension list */
-       for(unsigned dex=0; dex<numExtens; dex++) {
-               NSS_CertExtension *nssExten = extensions[dex];
-
-               /*
-                * For this extension->extnId, cook up an appropriate
-                * NSS-specific type (NSS_KeyUsage, etc.);
-                */
-               CSSM_DATA &rawExtn = nssExten->value;
-               bool berEncoded = false;
-               bool found;                                                             // we understand this OID
-               unsigned nssObjLen;                                             // size of associated NSS object
-               const SecAsn1Template *templ = NULL;    // template for decoding
-               void *nssObj = NULL;                                    // decode destination
-               found = clOidToNssInfo(nssExten->extnId, nssObjLen, templ);
-               if(!found) {
-                       /*
-                        * We don't know how to deal with this.
-                        */
-                       berEncoded = true;
-               }
-               else {
-                       /*
-                        * Create NSS-style object specific to this extension, just
-                        * by knowing its length and ASN template.
-                        * Decode the extensions's extnValue into that object. We don't
-                        * have to know what kind of object it is anymore.
-                        */
-                       assert(templ != NULL);
-                       nssObj = mCoder.malloc(nssObjLen);
-                       memset(nssObj, 0, nssObjLen);
-                       PRErrorCode prtn;
-                       prtn = mCoder.decodeItem(rawExtn, templ, nssObj);
-                       if(prtn) {
-                               /*
-                                * FIXME - what do we do here? For now flag it
-                                * as an non-understood extension...
-                                */
-                               clErrorLog("decodeExtensions: extension decode error\n");
-                               nssObj = NULL;
-                               berEncoded = true;
-                       }
-               }
-               if((nssObj != NULL) || berEncoded) {
-                       /* append if the decode was successful */
-                       addExtension(nssExten->extnId,
-                               clNssBoolToCssm(nssExten->critical),
-                               nssObj,
-                               berEncoded,
-                               templ,
-                               &rawExtn);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Encode into a NSS-style Extensions.
- *
- * Each extension object, currently stored as some AsnType subclass,
- * is BER-encoded and the result is stored as an octet string
- * (AsnOcts) in a new Extension object in the TBS.
- *
- * Called from {Crl,Cert}CreateTemplate via encode{Tbs,Cts}().
- */
-void DecodedExtensions::encodeToNss(
-       NSS_CertExtension       **&extensions)
-{
-       assert(extensions == NULL);
-
-       if(mNumExtensions == 0) {
-               /* no extensions, no error */
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* malloc a NULL_terminated array of NSS_CertExtension pointers */
-       unsigned len = (mNumExtensions + 1) * sizeof(NSS_CertExtension *);
-       extensions = (NSS_CertExtension **)mCoder.malloc(len);
-       memset(extensions, 0, len);
-
-       /* grind thru our DecodedExtens, creating an NSS_CertExtension for
-        * each one */
-       for(unsigned extenDex=0; extenDex<mNumExtensions; extenDex++) {
-               NSS_CertExtension *thisNssExten =
-                       (NSS_CertExtension *)mCoder.malloc(sizeof(NSS_CertExtension));
-               memset(thisNssExten, 0, sizeof(NSS_CertExtension));
-               extensions[extenDex] = thisNssExten;
-
-               const DecodedExten *decodedExt = getExtension(extenDex);
-
-               /* BER-encode the extension object if appropriate */
-               if(decodedExt->berEncoded()) {
-                       /* unknown extension type, it's already encoded */
-                       const CSSM_DATA *srcBer = (const CSSM_DATA *)decodedExt->rawExtn();
-                       assert(srcBer != NULL);
-                       mCoder.allocCopyItem(*srcBer, thisNssExten->value);
-               }
-               else {
-                       PRErrorCode prtn;
-                       prtn = mCoder.encodeItem(decodedExt->nssObj(),
-                               decodedExt->templ(), thisNssExten->value);
-                       if(prtn) {
-                               clErrorLog("encodeToNss: extension encode error");
-                               CssmError::throwMe(CSSMERR_CL_INTERNAL_ERROR);
-                       }
-               }
-               ArenaAllocator arenaAlloc(mCoder);
-               if(decodedExt->critical()) {
-                       /* optional, default false */
-                       clCssmBoolToNss(CSSM_TRUE, thisNssExten->critical, arenaAlloc);
-               }
-               mCoder.allocCopyItem(decodedExt->extnId(), thisNssExten->extnId);
-       }
-}
-
-/* add/retrieve entries */
-void DecodedExtensions::addExtension(
-       const CSSM_OID  &extnId,        // copied
-       bool                    critical,
-       void                    *nssObj,        // NSS_KeyUsage, NSS_BasicConstraints,
-                                                               //   etc. NOT COPIED, exists in same
-                                                               //   memory space as coder
-       bool                    berEncoded,     // indicates unknown extension which we
-                                                               // do not BER-decode when parsing a cert
-       const SecAsn1Template *templ, // required if !berEncoded
-       const CSSM_DATA *rawExtn)       // NSS_CertExtension.value, copied,
-                                                               //   optional (not present during a
-                                                               //   SetField op)
-{
-       if(mNumExtensions == mSizeofExtensions) {
-               /* expand by doubling, or initial malloc */
-               mSizeofExtensions = mNumExtensions ?
-                       (2 * mNumExtensions) : MIN_EXTENSIONS;
-               mExtensions = (DecodedExten **)mAlloc.realloc(
-                       mExtensions, mSizeofExtensions * sizeof(DecodedExten));
-       }
-       mExtensions[mNumExtensions++] = new DecodedExten(extnId,
-               critical, nssObj, berEncoded, templ, mCoder, rawExtn);
-}
-
-const DecodedExten *DecodedExtensions::getExtension(
-       unsigned extenDex) const
-{
-       assert(extenDex < mNumExtensions);
-       return mExtensions[extenDex];
-}
-
-/* Convert to CSSM_X509_EXTENSIONS */
-/* Currently only used when decoding a CRL and converting it en masse
- * to CDSA */
-void DecodedExtensions::convertToCdsa(
-       CSSM_X509_EXTENSIONS            &cssmExtens,
-       Allocator                               &alloc) const
-{
-       memset(&cssmExtens, 0, sizeof(cssmExtens));
-       if(mNumExtensions == 0) {
-               return;
-       }
-       cssmExtens.extensions = (CSSM_X509_EXTENSION_PTR)alloc.malloc(
-               sizeof(CSSM_X509_EXTENSION) * mNumExtensions);
-       memset(cssmExtens.extensions, 0,
-               sizeof(CSSM_X509_EXTENSION) * mNumExtensions);
-       cssmExtens.numberOfExtensions = mNumExtensions;
-       for(unsigned dex=0; dex<mNumExtensions; dex++) {
-               try {
-                       getExtension(dex)->parse(&cssmExtens.extensions[dex], alloc);
-               }
-               catch(...) {
-                       /* FIXME - what now? */
-                       clFieldLog("DecodedExtensions:convertToCdsa: extension "
-                               "decode error");
-               }
-       }
-}
-