+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and are
- * subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.2 (the 'License').
- * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. Please obtain
- * a copy of the License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before
- * using this file.
- *
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
- * OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT
- * LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- * PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the License for the
- * specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
- */
-
-
-/* rijndael-alg-ref.c v2.0 August '99
- * Reference ANSI C code
- * authors: Paulo Barreto
- * Vincent Rijmen
- *
- * PPC and 128-bit block optimization by Doug Mitchell May 2001.
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "rijndael-alg-ref.h"
-#include <cspdebugging.h>
-
-#define SC ((BC - 4) >> 1)
-
-#include "boxes-ref.h"
-
-static const word8 shifts[3][4][2] = {
- { { 0, 0 },
- { 1, 3 },
- { 2, 2 },
- { 3, 1 }
- },
- { { 0, 0 },
- { 1, 5 },
- { 2, 4 },
- { 3, 3 }
- },
- { { 0, 0 },
- { 1, 7 },
- { 3, 5 },
- { 4, 4 }
- }
-};
-
-#if !GLADMAN_AES_128_ENABLE
-
-/* 128 bit key/word shift table in bits */
-static const word8 shifts128[4][2] = {
- { 0, 0 },
- { 8, 24 },
- { 16, 16 },
- { 24, 8 }
-};
-
-#endif /* GLADMAN_AES_128_ENABLE */
-
-#if !AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP
-/*
- * Profiling measurements showed that the mul routine is where a large propertion of
- * the time is spent. Since the first argument to mul is always one of six
- * constants (2, 3, 0xe, etc.), we implement six 256x256 byte lookup tables to
- * do the multiplies. This eliminates the need for the log/antilog tables, so
- * it's only adding one kilobyte of const data. Throughput improvement for this
- * mod is a factor of 3.3 for encrypt and 4.1 for decrypt in the 128-bit optimized
- * case. Improvement for the general case (with a 256 bit key) is 1.46 for encrypt
- * and 1.88 for decrypt. (Decrypt wins more for this enhancement because the
- * InvMixColumn does four muls, vs. 2 muls for MixColumn). Measurements taken
- * on a 500 MHz G4 with 1 MB of L2 cache.
- */
-
-/*
- * The mod 255 op in mul is really expensive...
- *
- * We know that b <= (254 * 2), so there are only two cases. Either return b,
- * or return b-255.
- *
- * On a G4 this single optimization results in a 24% speedup for encrypt and
- * a 25% speedup for decrypt.
- */
-static inline word8 mod255(word32 b)
-{
- if(b >= 255) {
- b -= 255;
- }
- return b;
-}
-
-word8 mul(word8 a, word8 b) {
- /* multiply two elements of GF(2^m)
- * needed for MixColumn and InvMixColumn
- */
- if (a && b) return Alogtable[mod255(Logtable[a] + Logtable[b])];
- else return 0;
-}
-#endif /* !AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP */
-
-static
-void KeyAddition(word8 a[4][MAXBC], word8 rk[4][MAXBC], word8 BC) {
- /* Exor corresponding text input and round key input bytes
- */
- int i, j;
-
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) a[i][j] ^= rk[i][j];
-}
-
-static
-void ShiftRow(word8 a[4][MAXBC], word8 d, word8 BC) {
- /* Row 0 remains unchanged
- * The other three rows are shifted a variable amount
- */
- word8 tmp[MAXBC];
- int i, j;
-
- for(i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) tmp[j] = a[i][(j + shifts[SC][i][d]) % BC];
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) a[i][j] = tmp[j];
- }
-}
-
-static
-void Substitution(word8 a[4][MAXBC], const word8 box[256], word8 BC) {
- /* Replace every byte of the input by the byte at that place
- * in the nonlinear S-box
- */
- int i, j;
-
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) a[i][j] = box[a[i][j]] ;
-}
-
-static
-void MixColumn(word8 a[4][MAXBC], word8 BC) {
- /* Mix the four bytes of every column in a linear way
- */
- word8 b[4][MAXBC];
- int i, j;
-
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- #if AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP
- b[i][j] = mulBy0x02[a[i][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x03[a[(i + 1) % 4][j]]
- ^ a[(i + 2) % 4][j]
- ^ a[(i + 3) % 4][j];
- #else
- b[i][j] = mul(2,a[i][j])
- ^ mul(3,a[(i + 1) % 4][j])
- ^ a[(i + 2) % 4][j]
- ^ a[(i + 3) % 4][j];
- #endif
- }
- }
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) a[i][j] = b[i][j];
- }
-}
-
-static
-void InvMixColumn(word8 a[4][MAXBC], word8 BC) {
- /* Mix the four bytes of every column in a linear way
- * This is the opposite operation of Mixcolumn
- */
- word8 b[4][MAXBC];
- int i, j;
-
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- #if AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP
- b[i][j] = mulBy0x0e[a[i][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x0b[a[(i + 1) % 4][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x0d[a[(i + 2) % 4][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x09[a[(i + 3) % 4][j]];
- #else
- b[i][j] = mul(0xe,a[i][j])
- ^ mul(0xb,a[(i + 1) % 4][j])
- ^ mul(0xd,a[(i + 2) % 4][j])
- ^ mul(0x9,a[(i + 3) % 4][j]);
- #endif
- }
- }
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- for(j = 0; j < BC; j++) a[i][j] = b[i][j];
- }
-}
-
-int rijndaelKeySched (
- word8 k[4][MAXKC],
- int keyBits,
- int blockBits,
- word8 W[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC]) {
-
- /* Calculate the necessary round keys
- * The number of calculations depends on keyBits and blockBits
- */
- int KC, BC, ROUNDS;
- int i, j, t, rconpointer = 0;
- word8 tk[4][MAXKC];
-
- switch (keyBits) {
- case 128: KC = 4; break;
- case 192: KC = 6; break;
- case 256: KC = 8; break;
- default : return (-1);
- }
-
- switch (blockBits) {
- case 128: BC = 4; break;
- case 192: BC = 6; break;
- case 256: BC = 8; break;
- default : return (-2);
- }
-
- switch (keyBits >= blockBits ? keyBits : blockBits) {
- case 128: ROUNDS = 10; break;
- case 192: ROUNDS = 12; break;
- case 256: ROUNDS = 14; break;
- default : return (-3); /* this cannot happen */
- }
-
-
- for(j = 0; j < KC; j++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- tk[i][j] = k[i][j];
- t = 0;
- /* copy values into round key array */
- for(j = 0; (j < KC) && (t < (ROUNDS+1)*BC); j++, t++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) W[t / BC][i][t % BC] = tk[i][j];
-
- while (t < (ROUNDS+1)*BC) { /* while not enough round key material calculated */
- /* calculate new values */
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- tk[i][0] ^= S[tk[(i+1)%4][KC-1]];
- tk[0][0] ^= rcon[rconpointer++];
-
- if (KC != 8)
- for(j = 1; j < KC; j++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) tk[i][j] ^= tk[i][j-1];
- else {
- for(j = 1; j < KC/2; j++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) tk[i][j] ^= tk[i][j-1];
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) tk[i][KC/2] ^= S[tk[i][KC/2 - 1]];
- for(j = KC/2 + 1; j < KC; j++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) tk[i][j] ^= tk[i][j-1];
- }
- /* copy values into round key array */
- for(j = 0; (j < KC) && (t < (ROUNDS+1)*BC); j++, t++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) W[t / BC][i][t % BC] = tk[i][j];
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int rijndaelEncrypt (
- word8 a[4][MAXBC],
- int keyBits,
- int blockBits,
- word8 rk[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC])
-{
- /* Encryption of one block, general case.
- */
- int r, BC, ROUNDS;
-
- switch (blockBits) {
- case 128: BC = 4; break;
- case 192: BC = 6; break;
- case 256: BC = 8; break;
- default : return (-2);
- }
-
- switch (keyBits >= blockBits ? keyBits : blockBits) {
- case 128: ROUNDS = 10; break;
- case 192: ROUNDS = 12; break;
- case 256: ROUNDS = 14; break;
- default : return (-3); /* this cannot happen */
- }
-
- /* begin with a key addition
- */
- KeyAddition(a,rk[0],BC);
-
- /* ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
- */
- for(r = 1; r < ROUNDS; r++) {
- Substitution(a,S,BC);
- ShiftRow(a,0,BC);
- MixColumn(a,BC);
- KeyAddition(a,rk[r],BC);
- }
-
- /* Last round is special: there is no MixColumn
- */
- Substitution(a,S,BC);
- ShiftRow(a,0,BC);
- KeyAddition(a,rk[ROUNDS],BC);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int rijndaelDecrypt (
- word8 a[4][MAXBC],
- int keyBits,
- int blockBits,
- word8 rk[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC])
-{
- int r, BC, ROUNDS;
-
- switch (blockBits) {
- case 128: BC = 4; break;
- case 192: BC = 6; break;
- case 256: BC = 8; break;
- default : return (-2);
- }
-
- switch (keyBits >= blockBits ? keyBits : blockBits) {
- case 128: ROUNDS = 10; break;
- case 192: ROUNDS = 12; break;
- case 256: ROUNDS = 14; break;
- default : return (-3); /* this cannot happen */
- }
-
- /* To decrypt: apply the inverse operations of the encrypt routine,
- * in opposite order
- *
- * (KeyAddition is an involution: it 's equal to its inverse)
- * (the inverse of Substitution with table S is Substitution with the
- * inverse table of S)
- * (the inverse of Shiftrow is Shiftrow over a suitable distance)
- */
-
- /* First the special round:
- * without InvMixColumn
- * with extra KeyAddition
- */
- KeyAddition(a,rk[ROUNDS],BC);
- Substitution(a,Si,BC);
- ShiftRow(a,1,BC);
-
- /* ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
- */
- for(r = ROUNDS-1; r > 0; r--) {
- KeyAddition(a,rk[r],BC);
- InvMixColumn(a,BC);
- Substitution(a,Si,BC);
- ShiftRow(a,1,BC);
- }
-
- /* End with the extra key addition
- */
-
- KeyAddition(a,rk[0],BC);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-#if !GLADMAN_AES_128_ENABLE
-
-/*
- * All of these 128-bit-key-and-block routines require 32-bit word-aligned
- * char array pointers.ÊThe key schedule arrays are easy; they come from
- * keyInstance which has a 4-byte-aligned element preceeding the key schedule.
- * Others require manual alignment of a local variable by the caller.
- */
-
-static inline void KeyAddition128(
- word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT],
- word8 rk[4][MAXBC]) {
-
- /* these casts are endian-independent */
- ((word32 *)a)[0] ^= *((word32 *)(&rk[0]));
- ((word32 *)a)[1] ^= *((word32 *)(&rk[1]));
- ((word32 *)a)[2] ^= *((word32 *)(&rk[2]));
- ((word32 *)a)[3] ^= *((word32 *)(&rk[3]));
-}
-
-static void Substitution128(
- word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT],
- const word8 box[256]) {
- /* Replace every byte of the input by the byte at that place
- * in the nonlinear S-box
- */
- int i, j;
-
- /* still to be optimized - larger S boxes? */
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- for(j = 0; j < BC_128_OPT; j++) {
- a[i][j] = box[a[i][j]];
- }
- }
-}
-
-#if defined(__ppc__) && defined(__GNUC__)
-
-static inline void rotateWordLeft(
- word8 *word, // known to be word aligned
- unsigned rotCount) // in bits
-{
- word32 lword = *((word32 *)word);
- asm("rlwnm %0,%1,%2,0,31" : "=r"(lword) : "0"(lword), "r"(rotCount));
- *((word32 *)word) = lword;
-}
-
-#else
-
-/*
- * Insert your machine/compiler dependent code here,
- * or just use this, which works on any platform and compiler
- * which supports the __attribute__((aligned(4))) directive.
- */
-static void rotateWordLeft(
- word8 *word, // known to be word aligned
- unsigned rotCount) // in bits
-{
- word8 tmp[BC_128_OPT] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
- unsigned bytes = rotCount / 8;
-
- tmp[0] = word[bytes & (BC_128_OPT-1)];
- tmp[1] = word[(1+bytes) & (BC_128_OPT-1)];
- tmp[2] = word[(2+bytes) & (BC_128_OPT-1)];
- tmp[3] = word[(3+bytes) & (BC_128_OPT-1)];
- *((word32 *)word) = *((word32 *)tmp);
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline void ShiftRow128(
- word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT],
- word8 d) {
- /* Row 0 remains unchanged
- * The other three rows are shifted (actually rotated) a variable amount
- */
- int i;
-
- for(i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
- rotateWordLeft(a[i], shifts128[i][d]);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * The following two routines are where most of the time is spent in this
- * module. Further optimization would have to focus here.
- */
-static void MixColumn128(word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT]) {
- /* Mix the four bytes of every column in a linear way
- */
- word8 b[4][BC_128_OPT];
- int i, j;
-
- for(j = 0; j < BC_128_OPT; j++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- #if AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP
- b[i][j] = mulBy0x02[a[i][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x03[a[(i + 1) % 4][j]]
- ^ a[(i + 2) % 4][j]
- ^ a[(i + 3) % 4][j];
- #else
- b[i][j] = mul(2,a[i][j])
- ^ mul(3,a[(i + 1) % 4][j])
- ^ a[(i + 2) % 4][j]
- ^ a[(i + 3) % 4][j];
- #endif
- }
- }
- memmove(a, b, 4 * BC_128_OPT);
-}
-
-static void InvMixColumn128(word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT]) {
- /* Mix the four bytes of every column in a linear way
- * This is the opposite operation of Mixcolumn
- */
- word8 b[4][BC_128_OPT];
- int i, j;
-
- for(j = 0; j < BC_128_OPT; j++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- #if AES_MUL_BY_LOOKUP
- b[i][j] = mulBy0x0e[a[i][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x0b[a[(i + 1) % 4][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x0d[a[(i + 2) % 4][j]]
- ^ mulBy0x09[a[(i + 3) % 4][j]];
- #else
- b[i][j] = mul(0xe,a[i][j])
- ^ mul(0xb,a[(i + 1) % 4][j])
- ^ mul(0xd,a[(i + 2) % 4][j])
- ^ mul(0x9,a[(i + 3) % 4][j]);
- #endif
- }
- }
- memmove(a, b, 4 * BC_128_OPT);
-}
-
-int rijndaelKeySched128 (
- word8 k[4][KC_128_OPT],
- word8 W[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC]) {
-
- /* Calculate the necessary round keys
- * The number of calculations depends on keyBits and blockBits
- */
- int i, j, t, rconpointer = 0;
- word8 tk[4][KC_128_OPT];
- unsigned numSchedRows = (ROUNDS_128_OPT + 1) * BC_128_OPT;
-
- for(j = 0; j < KC_128_OPT; j++)
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- tk[i][j] = k[i][j];
- t = 0;
- /* copy values into round key array */
- for(j = 0; (j < KC_128_OPT) && (t < numSchedRows); j++, t++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- W[t / BC_128_OPT][i][t % BC_128_OPT] = tk[i][j];
- }
- }
-
- while (t < numSchedRows) {
- /* while not enough round key material calculated */
- /* calculate new values */
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- tk[i][0] ^= S[tk[(i+1)%4][KC_128_OPT-1]];
- }
- tk[0][0] ^= rcon[rconpointer++];
-
- for(j = 1; j < KC_128_OPT; j++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- tk[i][j] ^= tk[i][j-1];
- }
- }
-
- /* copy values into round key array */
- for(j = 0; (j < KC_128_OPT) && (t < numSchedRows); j++, t++) {
- for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- W[t / BC_128_OPT][i][t % BC_128_OPT] = tk[i][j];
- }
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int rijndaelEncrypt128 (
- word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT],
- word8 rk[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC])
-{
- /* Encryption of one block.
- */
- int r;
-
- /* begin with a key addition
- */
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[0]);
-
- /* ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
- */
- for(r = 1; r < ROUNDS_128_OPT; r++) {
- Substitution128(a,S);
- ShiftRow128(a,0);
- MixColumn128(a);
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[r]);
- }
-
- /* Last round is special: there is no MixColumn
- */
- Substitution128(a,S);
- ShiftRow128(a,0);
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[ROUNDS_128_OPT]);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int rijndaelDecrypt128 (
- word8 a[4][BC_128_OPT],
- word8 rk[MAXROUNDS+1][4][MAXBC])
-{
- int r;
-
- /* To decrypt: apply the inverse operations of the encrypt routine,
- * in opposite order
- *
- * (KeyAddition is an involution: it 's equal to its inverse)
- * (the inverse of Substitution with table S is Substitution with the
- * inverse table of S)
- * (the inverse of Shiftrow is Shiftrow over a suitable distance)
- */
-
- /* First the special round:
- * without InvMixColumn
- * with extra KeyAddition
- */
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[ROUNDS_128_OPT]);
- Substitution128(a,Si);
- ShiftRow128(a,1);
-
- /* ROUNDS-1 ordinary rounds
- */
- for(r = ROUNDS_128_OPT-1; r > 0; r--) {
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[r]);
- InvMixColumn128(a);
- Substitution128(a,Si);
- ShiftRow128(a,1);
- }
-
- /* End with the extra key addition
- */
-
- KeyAddition128(a,rk[0]);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* !GLADMAN_AES_128_ENABLE */
-