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[apple/security.git] / Security / libsecurity_cdsa_utilities / lib / acl_preauth.cpp
diff --git a/Security/libsecurity_cdsa_utilities/lib/acl_preauth.cpp b/Security/libsecurity_cdsa_utilities/lib/acl_preauth.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2004,2006-2007,2011,2013 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+
+//
+// acl_preauth - a subject type for modeling PINs and similar slot-specific
+//             pre-authentication schemes.
+//
+#include "acl_preauth.h"
+#include <security_utilities/debugging.h>
+
+
+namespace Security {
+namespace PreAuthorizationAcls {
+
+
+//
+// Origin forms
+//
+AclSubject *OriginMaker::make(const TypedList &list) const
+{
+       ListElement *args[1];
+       crack(list, 1, args, CSSM_LIST_ELEMENT_WORDID);
+               return new OriginAclSubject(*args[0]);
+}
+
+AclSubject *OriginMaker::make(AclSubject::Version version, Reader &pub, Reader &) const
+{
+       // just an integer containing the auth tag
+       Endian<uint32> auth;
+       pub(auth);
+       return new OriginAclSubject(AclAuthorization(auth));
+}
+
+
+//
+// Validate the origin form.
+// This tries to find the source AclObject and hands the question off to it.
+// If anything isn't right, fail the validation.
+//
+bool OriginAclSubject::validate(const AclValidationContext &ctx) const
+{
+       if (Environment *env = ctx.environment<Environment>())
+               if (ObjectAcl *source = env->preAuthSource())
+                       if (source->validates(mAuthTag, ctx.cred(), ctx.environment()))
+                               return true;
+
+       // no joy (the sad default)
+       return false;
+}
+
+
+CssmList OriginAclSubject::toList(Allocator &alloc) const
+{
+       return TypedList(alloc, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_PREAUTH,
+               new(alloc) ListElement(mAuthTag));
+}
+
+OriginAclSubject::OriginAclSubject(AclAuthorization auth)
+       : AclSubject(CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_PREAUTH), mAuthTag(auth)
+{
+       if (auth < CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_PREAUTH_BASE || auth >= CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_PREAUTH_END)
+               CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_INVALID_ACL_SUBJECT_VALUE);
+}
+
+
+//
+// Origin exported form is just a four-byte integer (preauth authorization tag)
+//
+void OriginAclSubject::exportBlob(Writer::Counter &pub, Writer::Counter &priv)
+{
+       Endian<uint32> auth = mAuthTag;
+       pub(auth);
+}
+
+void OriginAclSubject::exportBlob(Writer &pub, Writer &priv)
+{
+       Endian<uint32> auth = mAuthTag;
+       pub(auth);
+}
+
+
+//
+// Now for the other side of the coin.
+// SourceAclSubjects describe the unusual side (for ACL management) of this game.
+// The AclSubject of a preauth source MUST be of PREAUTH_SOURCE type. This subject
+// contains the actual validation conditions as a sub-subject, and may provide
+// additional information to represent known state of the preauth system.
+//
+// Think of the extra data in a PreAuthSource ACL as "current state informational"
+// that only exists internally, and in the CssmList view. It does not get put into
+// persistent (externalized) ACL storage at all. (After all, there's nothing persistent
+// about it.)
+//
+AclSubject *SourceMaker::make(const TypedList &list) const
+{
+       // minimum requirement: item[1] = sub-subject (sublist)
+       if (list.length() < 2)
+        CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_INVALID_ACL_SUBJECT_VALUE);
+       ListElement &sub = list[1];
+       RefPointer<AclSubject> subSubject = ObjectAcl::make(sub);
+       
+       // anything else is interpreted as tracking state (defaulted if missing)
+       switch (list.length()) {
+       case 2:         // no tracking state
+               return new SourceAclSubject(subSubject);
+       case 3:
+               if (list[2].type() == CSSM_LIST_ELEMENT_WORDID)
+                       return new SourceAclSubject(subSubject, list[2]);
+               // fall through
+       default:
+               CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_INVALID_ACL_SUBJECT_VALUE);
+       }
+}
+
+AclSubject *SourceMaker::make(AclSubject::Version version, Reader &pub, Reader &priv) const
+{
+       // external form does not contain tracking state - defaults to unknown
+       RefPointer<AclSubject> subSubject = ObjectAcl::importSubject(pub, priv);
+       return new SourceAclSubject(subSubject);
+}
+
+
+//
+// Source validation uses its own home-cooked validation context.
+//
+class SourceValidationContext : public AclValidationContext {
+public:
+       SourceValidationContext(const AclValidationContext &base)
+               : AclValidationContext(base), mCredTag(base.entryTag()) { }
+               
+       uint32 count() const    { return cred() ? cred()->samples().length() : 0; }
+       uint32 size() const             { return count(); }
+       const TypedList &sample(uint32 n) const
+       { assert(n < count()); return cred()->samples()[n]; }
+       
+       const char *credTag() const { return mCredTag; }        // override
+       
+       void matched(const TypedList *) const { }       //@@@ prelim
+       
+private:
+       const char *mCredTag;
+};
+
+bool SourceAclSubject::SourceAclSubject::validate(const AclValidationContext &baseCtx) const
+{
+       // try to authenticate our sub-subject
+       if (Environment *env = baseCtx.environment<Environment>()) {
+               AclAuthorization auth = baseCtx.authorization();
+               if (!CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_IS_PREAUTH(auth))   // all muddled up; bail
+                       CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_INVALID_ACL_SUBJECT_VALUE);
+               uint32 slot = CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_PREAUTH_SLOT(auth);
+               secdebug("preauth", "using state %d@%p", slot, &env->store(this));
+               bool &accepted = env->store(this).attachment<AclState>((void *)((size_t) slot)).accepted;
+               if (!accepted) {
+                       secdebug("preauth", "%p needs to authenticate its subject", this);
+                       SourceValidationContext ctx(baseCtx);
+                       if (mSourceSubject->validate(ctx)) {
+                               secdebug("preauth", "%p pre-authenticated", this);
+                               accepted = true;
+                       }
+               }
+               return accepted;
+       }
+       return false;
+}
+
+
+CssmList SourceAclSubject::toList(Allocator &alloc) const
+{
+       return TypedList(alloc, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_PREAUTH_SOURCE,
+               new(alloc) ListElement(mSourceSubject->toList(alloc)));
+}
+
+
+SourceAclSubject::SourceAclSubject(AclSubject *subSubject, CSSM_ACL_PREAUTH_TRACKING_STATE state)
+       : AclSubject(CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_PREAUTH),
+         mSourceSubject(subSubject)
+{
+}
+
+
+//
+// Export the subject to a memory blob
+//
+void SourceAclSubject::exportBlob(Writer::Counter &pub, Writer::Counter &priv)
+{
+       mSourceSubject->exportBlob(pub, priv);
+}
+
+void SourceAclSubject::exportBlob(Writer &pub, Writer &priv)
+{
+       mSourceSubject->exportBlob(pub, priv);
+       // tracking state is not exported
+}
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUGDUMP
+
+void OriginAclSubject::debugDump() const
+{
+       Debug::dump("Preauth(to slot %d)", mAuthTag - CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_PREAUTH_BASE);
+}
+
+void SourceAclSubject::debugDump() const
+{
+       Debug::dump("Preauth source: ");
+       if (mSourceSubject)
+               mSourceSubject->debugDump();
+       else
+               Debug::dump("NULL?");
+}
+
+#endif //DEBUGDUMP
+
+
+}      //  namespace PreAuthorizationAcls
+}      //  namespace Security