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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23
24//
25// StaticCode - SecStaticCode API objects
26//
27#ifndef _H_STATICCODE
28#define _H_STATICCODE
29
30#include "cs.h"
31#include "Requirements.h"
32#include "requirement.h"
33#include "diskrep.h"
34#include "codedirectory.h"
35#include <Security/SecTrust.h>
36#include <CoreFoundation/CFData.h>
37
38namespace Security {
39namespace CodeSigning {
40
41
42class SecCode;
43
44
45//
46// A SecStaticCode object represents the file system version of some code.
47// There's a lot of pieces to this, and we'll bring them all into
48// memory here (lazily) and let you fondle them with ease.
49//
50// Note that concrete knowledge of where stuff is stored resides in the DiskRep
51// object we hold. DiskReps allocate, retrieve, and return data to us. We are
52// responsible for interpreting, caching, and validating them. (In other words,
53// DiskReps know where stuff is and how it is stored, but we know what it means.)
54//
55// Data accessors (returning CFDataRef, CFDictionaryRef, various pointers, etc.)
56// cache those values internally and return unretained(!) references ("Get" style)
57// that are valid as long as the SecStaticCode object's lifetime, or until
427c49bc 58// resetValidity() is called, whichever is sooner. If you need to keep them longer,
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59// retain or copy them as needed.
60//
61class SecStaticCode : public SecCFObject {
62 NOCOPY(SecStaticCode)
63
64protected:
65 //
66 // A context for resource validation operations, to tailor error response.
67 // The base class throws an exception immediately and ignores detail data.
68 //
69 class ValidationContext {
70 public:
71 virtual ~ValidationContext();
72 virtual void reportProblem(OSStatus rc, CFStringRef type, CFTypeRef value);
73 };
74
75 //
76 // A CollectingContext collects all error details and throws an annotated final error.
77 //
78 class CollectingContext : public ValidationContext {
79 public:
427c49bc 80 CollectingContext(SecStaticCode &c) : code(c), mStatus(errSecSuccess) { }
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81 void reportProblem(OSStatus rc, CFStringRef type, CFTypeRef value);
82
83 OSStatus osStatus() { return mStatus; }
84 operator OSStatus () const { return mStatus; }
85 void throwMe() __attribute__((noreturn));
86
87 SecStaticCode &code;
88
89 private:
90 CFRef<CFMutableDictionaryRef> mCollection;
91 OSStatus mStatus;
92 };
93
94public:
95 SECCFFUNCTIONS(SecStaticCode, SecStaticCodeRef,
96 errSecCSInvalidObjectRef, gCFObjects().StaticCode)
97
98 // implicitly convert SecCodeRefs to their SecStaticCodeRefs
99 static SecStaticCode *requiredStatic(SecStaticCodeRef ref); // convert SecCodeRef
427c49bc 100 static SecCode *optionalDynamic(SecStaticCodeRef ref); // extract SecCodeRef or NULL if static
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101
102 SecStaticCode(DiskRep *rep);
103 virtual ~SecStaticCode() throw();
104
105 bool equal(SecCFObject &other);
106 CFHashCode hash();
107
108 void detachedSignature(CFDataRef sig); // attach an explicitly given detached signature
109 void checkForSystemSignature(); // check for and attach system-supplied detached signature
110
111 const CodeDirectory *codeDirectory(bool check = true);
112 CFDataRef cdHash();
113 CFDataRef signature();
114 CFAbsoluteTime signingTime();
115 CFAbsoluteTime signingTimestamp();
116 bool isSigned() { return codeDirectory(false) != NULL; }
117 DiskRep *diskRep() { return mRep; }
427c49bc 118 bool isDetached() const { return mRep->base() != mRep; }
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119 std::string mainExecutablePath() { return mRep->mainExecutablePath(); }
120 CFURLRef canonicalPath() const { return mRep->canonicalPath(); }
121 std::string identifier() { return codeDirectory()->identifier(); }
420ff9d9 122 const char *teamID() { return codeDirectory()->teamID(); }
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123 std::string format() const { return mRep->format(); }
124 std::string signatureSource();
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125 virtual CFDataRef component(CodeDirectory::SpecialSlot slot, OSStatus fail = errSecCSSignatureFailed);
126 virtual CFDictionaryRef infoDictionary();
127
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128 CFDictionaryRef entitlements();
129
427c49bc 130 CFDictionaryRef resourceDictionary(bool check = true);
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131 CFURLRef resourceBase();
132 CFDataRef resource(std::string path);
133 CFDataRef resource(std::string path, ValidationContext &ctx);
427c49bc 134 void validateResource(CFDictionaryRef files, std::string path, ValidationContext &ctx, SecCSFlags flags, uint32_t version);
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135
136 bool flag(uint32_t tested);
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137
138 SecCodeCallback monitor() const { return mMonitor; }
139 void setMonitor(SecCodeCallback monitor) { mMonitor = monitor; }
140 CFTypeRef reportEvent(CFStringRef stage, CFDictionaryRef info);
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141
142 void resetValidity(); // clear validation caches (if something may have changed)
143
144 bool validated() const { return mValidated; }
145 bool valid() const
427c49bc 146 { assert(validated()); return mValidated && (mValidationResult == errSecSuccess); }
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147 bool validatedExecutable() const { return mExecutableValidated; }
148 bool validatedResources() const { return mResourcesValidated; }
149
150 void validateDirectory();
427c49bc 151 virtual void validateComponent(CodeDirectory::SpecialSlot slot, OSStatus fail = errSecCSSignatureFailed);
b1ab9ed8 152 void validateNonResourceComponents();
427c49bc 153 void validateResources(SecCSFlags flags);
b1ab9ed8 154 void validateExecutable();
427c49bc 155 void validateNestedCode(CFURLRef path, const ResourceSeal &seal, SecCSFlags flags);
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156
157 const Requirements *internalRequirements();
158 const Requirement *internalRequirement(SecRequirementType type);
159 const Requirement *designatedRequirement();
160 const Requirement *defaultDesignatedRequirement(); // newly allocated (caller owns)
161
162 void validateRequirements(SecRequirementType type, SecStaticCode *target,
427c49bc 163 OSStatus nullError = errSecSuccess); // target against my [type], throws
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164 void validateRequirement(const Requirement *req, OSStatus failure); // me against [req], throws
165 bool satisfiesRequirement(const Requirement *req, OSStatus failure); // me against [req], returns on clean miss
166
167 // certificates are available after signature validation (they are stored in the CMS signature)
168 SecCertificateRef cert(int ix); // get a cert from the cert chain
169 CFArrayRef certificates(); // get the entire certificate chain
170
171 CFDictionaryRef signingInformation(SecCSFlags flags); // omnibus information-gathering API (creates new dictionary)
427c49bc 172
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173 static bool isAppleDeveloperCert(CFArrayRef certs); // determines if this is an apple developer certificate for libraray validation
174
b1ab9ed8 175public:
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176 void staticValidate(SecCSFlags flags, const SecRequirement *req);
177 void staticValidateCore(SecCSFlags flags, const SecRequirement *req);
420ff9d9 178
b1ab9ed8 179protected:
427c49bc 180 CFDictionaryRef getDictionary(CodeDirectory::SpecialSlot slot, bool check = true); // component value as a dictionary
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181 bool verifySignature();
182 CFTypeRef verificationPolicy(SecCSFlags flags);
183
184 static void checkOptionalResource(CFTypeRef key, CFTypeRef value, void *context);
185
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186 void handleOtherArchitectures(void (^handle)(SecStaticCode* other));
187
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188private:
189 RefPointer<DiskRep> mRep; // on-disk representation
427c49bc 190 CFRef<CFDataRef> mDetachedSig; // currently applied explicit detached signature
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191
192 // master validation state
193 bool mValidated; // core validation was attempted
194 OSStatus mValidationResult; // outcome of core validation
195 bool mValidationExpired; // outcome had expired certificates
196
197 // static executable validation state (nested within mValidated/mValid)
198 bool mExecutableValidated; // tried to validate executable file
199 OSStatus mExecutableValidResult; // outcome if mExecutableValidated
200
201 // static resource validation state (nested within mValidated/mValid)
202 bool mResourcesValidated; // tried to validate resources
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203 bool mResourcesDeep; // cached validation was deep
204 OSStatus mResourcesValidResult; // outcome if mResourceValidated or...
205 CollectingContext *mResourcesValidContext; //
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206
207 // cached contents
208 CFRef<CFDataRef> mDir; // code directory data
209 CFRef<CFDataRef> mSignature; // CMS signature data
210 CFAbsoluteTime mSigningTime; // (signed) signing time
211 CFAbsoluteTime mSigningTimestamp; // Timestamp time (from timestamping authority)
212 CFRef<CFDataRef> mCache[cdSlotCount]; // NULL => not tried, kCFNull => absent, other => present
213
214 // alternative cache forms (storage may depend on cached contents above)
215 CFRef<CFDictionaryRef> mInfoDict; // derived from mCache slot
216 CFRef<CFDictionaryRef> mEntitlements; // derived from mCache slot
217 CFRef<CFDictionaryRef> mResourceDict; // derived from mCache slot
218 const Requirement *mDesignatedReq; // cached designated req if we made one up
219 CFRef<CFDataRef> mCDHash; // hash of CodeDirectory
220
221 bool mGotResourceBase; // asked mRep for resourceBasePath
222 CFRef<CFURLRef> mResourceBase; // URL form of resource base directory
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223
224 SecCodeCallback mMonitor; // registered monitor callback
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225
226 // signature verification outcome (mTrust == NULL => not done yet)
227 CFRef<SecTrustRef> mTrust; // outcome of crypto validation (valid or not)
228 CFRef<CFArrayRef> mCertChain;
229 CSSM_TP_APPLE_EVIDENCE_INFO *mEvalDetails;
230};
231
232
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233} // end namespace CodeSigning
234} // end namespace Security
235
236#endif // !_H_STATICCODE