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1 /* $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/ndp/ndp.c,v 1.2.2.5 2001/08/13 02:58:26 sumikawa Exp $ */
2 /* $KAME: ndp.c,v 1.65 2001/05/08 04:36:34 itojun Exp $ */
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999 WIDE Project.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
37 * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by the University of
50 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
51 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53 * without specific prior written permission.
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * "@(#) Copyright (c) 1984, 1993\n\
71 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
73 * "@(#)arp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
77 * ndp - display, set, delete and flush neighbor cache
81 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/socket.h>
85 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/queue.h>
90 #include <net/if_var.h>
91 #include <net/if_dl.h>
92 #include <net/if_types.h>
93 #include <net/route.h>
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
98 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
99 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
102 #include <arpa/inet.h>
114 //#include "gmt2local.h"
116 #ifndef NI_WITHSCOPEID
117 #define NI_WITHSCOPEID 0
120 /* packing rule for routing socket */
122 ((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
123 #define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
129 static int32_t thiszone
=0 ; /* time difference with gmt */
131 static int repeat
= 0;
133 char ntop_buf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
]; /* inet_ntop() */
134 char host_buf
[NI_MAXHOST
]; /* getnameinfo() */
135 char ifix_buf
[IFNAMSIZ
]; /* if_indextoname() */
137 int main
__P((int, char **));
138 int file
__P((char *));
139 void getsocket
__P((void));
140 int set
__P((int, char **));
141 void get
__P((char *));
142 int delete __P((char *));
143 void dump
__P((struct in6_addr
*));
144 static struct in6_nbrinfo
*getnbrinfo
__P((struct in6_addr
*addr
,
146 static char *ether_str
__P((struct sockaddr_dl
*));
147 int ndp_ether_aton
__P((char *, u_char
*));
148 void usage
__P((void));
149 int rtmsg
__P((int));
150 void ifinfo
__P((int, char **));
151 void rtrlist
__P((void));
152 void plist
__P((void));
153 void pfx_flush
__P((void));
154 void rtrlist
__P((void));
155 void rtr_flush
__P((void));
156 void harmonize_rtr
__P((void));
157 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
158 static void getdefif
__P((void));
159 static void setdefif
__P((char *));
161 static char *sec2str
__P((time_t t
));
162 static char *ether_str
__P((struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
));
163 static void ts_print
__P((const struct timeval
*));
165 static char *rtpref_str
[] = {
178 int aflag
= 0, dflag
= 0, sflag
= 0, Hflag
= 0,
179 pflag
= 0, rflag
= 0, Pflag
= 0, Rflag
= 0;
182 // thiszone = gmt2local(0);
183 while ((ch
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "acndfIilprstA:HPR")) != -1)
195 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
198 getdefif(); /* always call it to print the result */
201 errx(1, "not supported yet");
223 /* obsolete, ignored */
236 repeat
= atoi(optarg
);
256 if (aflag
|| cflag
) {
275 if (argc
< 2 || argc
> 4)
277 exit(set(argc
, argv
) ? 1 : 0);
299 * Process a file to set standard ndp entries
307 char line
[100], arg
[5][50], *args
[5];
309 if ((fp
= fopen(name
, "r")) == NULL
) {
310 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: cannot open %s\n", name
);
313 args
[0] = &arg
[0][0];
314 args
[1] = &arg
[1][0];
315 args
[2] = &arg
[2][0];
316 args
[3] = &arg
[3][0];
317 args
[4] = &arg
[4][0];
319 while(fgets(line
, 100, fp
) != NULL
) {
320 i
= sscanf(line
, "%s %s %s %s %s", arg
[0], arg
[1], arg
[2],
323 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: bad line: %s\n", line
);
338 s
= socket(PF_ROUTE
, SOCK_RAW
, 0);
340 perror("ndp: socket");
346 struct sockaddr_in6 so_mask
= {sizeof(so_mask
), AF_INET6
};
347 struct sockaddr_in6 blank_sin
= {sizeof(blank_sin
), AF_INET6
}, sin_m
;
348 struct sockaddr_dl blank_sdl
= {sizeof(blank_sdl
), AF_LINK
}, sdl_m
;
349 int expire_time
, flags
, found_entry
;
351 struct rt_msghdr m_rtm
;
356 * Set an individual neighbor cache entry
363 register struct sockaddr_in6
*sin
= &sin_m
;
364 register struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
;
365 register struct rt_msghdr
*rtm
= &(m_rtmsg
.m_rtm
);
366 struct addrinfo hints
, *res
;
369 char *host
= argv
[0], *eaddr
= argv
[1];
377 bzero(&hints
, sizeof(hints
));
378 hints
.ai_family
= AF_INET6
;
379 gai_error
= getaddrinfo(host
, NULL
, &hints
, &res
);
381 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: %s: %s\n", host
,
382 gai_strerror(gai_error
));
385 sin
->sin6_addr
= ((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_addr
;
387 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
)) {
388 *(u_int16_t
*)&sin
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] =
389 htons(((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_scope_id
);
392 ea
= (u_char
*)LLADDR(&sdl_m
);
393 if (ndp_ether_aton(eaddr
, ea
) == 0)
395 flags
= expire_time
= 0;
397 if (strncmp(argv
[0], "temp", 4) == 0) {
399 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
400 expire_time
= time
.tv_sec
+ 20 * 60;
401 } else if (strncmp(argv
[0], "proxy", 5) == 0)
402 flags
|= RTF_ANNOUNCE
;
405 if (rtmsg(RTM_GET
) < 0) {
409 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)(rtm
+ 1);
410 sdl
= (struct sockaddr_dl
*)(ROUNDUP(sin
->sin6_len
) + (char *)sin
);
411 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
, &sin_m
.sin6_addr
)) {
412 if (sdl
->sdl_family
== AF_LINK
&&
413 (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_LLINFO
) &&
414 !(rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_GATEWAY
)) switch (sdl
->sdl_type
) {
415 case IFT_ETHER
: case IFT_FDDI
: case IFT_ISO88023
:
416 case IFT_ISO88024
: case IFT_ISO88025
:
420 * IPv4 arp command retries with sin_other = SIN_PROXY here.
422 fprintf(stderr
, "set: cannot configure a new entry\n");
427 if (sdl
->sdl_family
!= AF_LINK
) {
428 printf("cannot intuit interface index and type for %s\n", host
);
431 sdl_m
.sdl_type
= sdl
->sdl_type
;
432 sdl_m
.sdl_index
= sdl
->sdl_index
;
433 return (rtmsg(RTM_ADD
));
437 * Display an individual neighbor cache entry
443 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin
= &sin_m
;
444 struct addrinfo hints
, *res
;
448 bzero(&hints
, sizeof(hints
));
449 hints
.ai_family
= AF_INET6
;
450 gai_error
= getaddrinfo(host
, NULL
, &hints
, &res
);
452 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: %s: %s\n", host
,
453 gai_strerror(gai_error
));
456 sin
->sin6_addr
= ((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_addr
;
458 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
)) {
459 *(u_int16_t
*)&sin
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] =
460 htons(((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_scope_id
);
463 dump(&sin
->sin6_addr
);
464 if (found_entry
== 0) {
465 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)sin
, sin
->sin6_len
, host_buf
,
466 sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
,0,
467 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0));
468 printf("%s (%s) -- no entry\n", host
, host_buf
);
474 * Delete a neighbor cache entry
480 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin
= &sin_m
;
481 register struct rt_msghdr
*rtm
= &m_rtmsg
.m_rtm
;
482 struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
;
483 struct addrinfo hints
, *res
;
489 bzero(&hints
, sizeof(hints
));
490 hints
.ai_family
= AF_INET6
;
491 gai_error
= getaddrinfo(host
, NULL
, &hints
, &res
);
493 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: %s: %s\n", host
,
494 gai_strerror(gai_error
));
497 sin
->sin6_addr
= ((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_addr
;
499 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
)) {
500 *(u_int16_t
*)&sin
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] =
501 htons(((struct sockaddr_in6
*)res
->ai_addr
)->sin6_scope_id
);
504 if (rtmsg(RTM_GET
) < 0) {
508 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)(rtm
+ 1);
509 sdl
= (struct sockaddr_dl
*)(ROUNDUP(sin
->sin6_len
) + (char *)sin
);
510 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
, &sin_m
.sin6_addr
)) {
511 if (sdl
->sdl_family
== AF_LINK
&&
512 (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_LLINFO
) &&
513 !(rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_GATEWAY
)) {
517 * IPv4 arp command retries with sin_other = SIN_PROXY here.
519 fprintf(stderr
, "delete: cannot delete non-NDP entry\n");
524 if (sdl
->sdl_family
!= AF_LINK
) {
525 printf("cannot locate %s\n", host
);
528 if (rtmsg(RTM_DELETE
) == 0) {
529 struct sockaddr_in6 s6
= *sin
; /* XXX: for safety */
532 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&s6
.sin6_addr
)) {
533 s6
.sin6_scope_id
= ntohs(*(u_int16_t
*)&s6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2]);
534 *(u_int16_t
*)&s6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] = 0;
537 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&s6
,
538 s6
.sin6_len
, host_buf
,
539 sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
, 0,
540 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0));
541 printf("%s (%s) deleted\n", host
, host_buf
);
552 * Dump the entire neighbor cache
556 struct in6_addr
*addr
;
560 char *lim
, *buf
, *next
;
561 struct rt_msghdr
*rtm
;
562 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin
;
563 struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
;
565 struct in6_nbrinfo
*nbi
;
574 if (!tflag
&& !cflag
)
575 printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %*.*s %-9.9s %2s %4s %4s\n",
576 W_ADDR
, W_ADDR
, "Neighbor", W_LL
, W_LL
, "Linklayer Address",
577 W_IF
, W_IF
, "Netif", "Expire", "St", "Flgs", "Prbs");
584 mib
[4] = NET_RT_FLAGS
;
586 if (sysctl(mib
, 6, NULL
, &needed
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
587 err(1, "sysctl(PF_ROUTE estimate)");
589 if ((buf
= malloc(needed
)) == NULL
)
591 if (sysctl(mib
, 6, buf
, &needed
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
592 err(1, "sysctl(PF_ROUTE, NET_RT_FLAGS)");
597 for (next
= buf
; next
&& next
< lim
; next
+= rtm
->rtm_msglen
) {
598 int isrouter
= 0, prbs
= 0;
600 rtm
= (struct rt_msghdr
*)next
;
601 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)(rtm
+ 1);
602 sdl
= (struct sockaddr_dl
*)((char *)sin
+ ROUNDUP(sin
->sin6_len
));
605 * Some OSes can produce a route that has the LINK flag but
606 * has a non-AF_LINK gateway (e.g. fe80::xx%lo0 on FreeBSD
607 * and BSD/OS, where xx is not the interface identifier on
608 * lo0). Such routes entry would annoy getnbrinfo() below,
610 * XXX: such routes should have the GATEWAY flag, not the
611 * LINK flag. However, there are rotten routing software
612 * that advertises all routes that have the GATEWAY flag.
613 * Thus, KAME kernel intentionally does not set the LINK flag.
614 * What is to be fixed is not ndp, but such routing software
615 * (and the kernel workaround)...
617 if (sdl
->sdl_family
!= AF_LINK
)
621 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr
, &sin
->sin6_addr
))
624 } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin
->sin6_addr
))
626 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
) ||
627 IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin
->sin6_addr
)) {
628 /* XXX: should scope id be filled in the kernel? */
629 if (sin
->sin6_scope_id
== 0)
630 sin
->sin6_scope_id
= sdl
->sdl_index
;
632 /* KAME specific hack; removed the embedded id */
633 *(u_int16_t
*)&sin
->sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] = 0;
636 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)sin
, sin
->sin6_len
, host_buf
,
637 sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
, 0,
638 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0));
641 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_WASCLONED
)
648 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
652 addrwidth
= strlen(host_buf
);
653 if (addrwidth
< W_ADDR
)
655 llwidth
= strlen(ether_str(sdl
));
656 if (W_ADDR
+ W_LL
- addrwidth
> llwidth
)
657 llwidth
= W_ADDR
+ W_LL
- addrwidth
;
658 ifname
= if_indextoname(sdl
->sdl_index
, ifix_buf
);
661 ifwidth
= strlen(ifname
);
662 if (W_ADDR
+ W_LL
+ W_IF
- addrwidth
- llwidth
> ifwidth
)
663 ifwidth
= W_ADDR
+ W_LL
+ W_IF
- addrwidth
- llwidth
;
665 printf("%-*.*s %-*.*s %*.*s", addrwidth
, addrwidth
, host_buf
,
666 llwidth
, llwidth
, ether_str(sdl
), ifwidth
, ifwidth
, ifname
);
668 /* Print neighbor discovery specific informations */
669 nbi
= getnbrinfo(&sin
->sin6_addr
, sdl
->sdl_index
, 1);
671 if (nbi
->expire
> time
.tv_sec
) {
673 sec2str(nbi
->expire
- time
.tv_sec
));
674 } else if (nbi
->expire
== 0)
675 printf(" %-9.9s", "permanent");
677 printf(" %-9.9s", "expired");
680 case ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE
:
683 #ifdef ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE
684 case ND6_LLINFO_WAITDELETE
:
688 case ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE
:
691 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE
:
694 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE
:
697 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY
:
700 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE
:
708 isrouter
= nbi
->isrouter
;
711 warnx("failed to get neighbor information");
717 * other flags. R: router, P: proxy, W: ??
719 if ((rtm
->rtm_addrs
& RTA_NETMASK
) == 0) {
720 snprintf(flgbuf
, sizeof(flgbuf
), "%s%s",
722 (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_ANNOUNCE
) ? "p" : "");
724 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)
725 (sdl
->sdl_len
+ (char *)sdl
);
726 snprintf(flgbuf
, sizeof(flgbuf
), "%s%s%s%s",
728 !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin
->sin6_addr
)
730 (sin
->sin6_len
!= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6
))
732 (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_ANNOUNCE
) ? "p" : "");
734 printf(" %-4.4s", flgbuf
);
737 printf(" %4d", prbs
);
751 static struct in6_nbrinfo
*
752 getnbrinfo(addr
, ifindex
, warning
)
753 struct in6_addr
*addr
;
757 static struct in6_nbrinfo nbi
;
760 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
763 bzero(&nbi
, sizeof(nbi
));
764 if_indextoname(ifindex
, nbi
.ifname
);
766 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&nbi
) < 0) {
768 warn("ioctl(SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6)");
779 struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
;
781 static char ebuf
[32];
785 cp
= (u_char
*)LLADDR(sdl
);
786 sprintf(ebuf
, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
787 cp
[0], cp
[1], cp
[2], cp
[3], cp
[4], cp
[5]);
789 sprintf(ebuf
, "(incomplete)");
802 i
= sscanf(a
, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", &o
[0], &o
[1], &o
[2],
803 &o
[3], &o
[4], &o
[5]);
805 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: invalid Ethernet address '%s'\n", a
);
816 printf("usage: ndp hostname\n");
817 printf(" ndp -a[nt]\n");
818 printf(" ndp [-nt] -A wait\n");
819 printf(" ndp -c[nt]\n");
820 printf(" ndp -d[nt] hostname\n");
821 printf(" ndp -f[nt] filename\n");
822 printf(" ndp -i interface [flags...]\n");
823 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6
824 printf(" ndp -I [interface|delete]\n");
828 printf(" ndp -s hostname ether_addr [temp] [proxy]\n");
841 register struct rt_msghdr
*rtm
= &m_rtmsg
.m_rtm
;
842 register char *cp
= m_rtmsg
.m_space
;
846 if (cmd
== RTM_DELETE
)
848 bzero((char *)&m_rtmsg
, sizeof(m_rtmsg
));
849 rtm
->rtm_flags
= flags
;
850 rtm
->rtm_version
= RTM_VERSION
;
854 fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: internal wrong cmd\n");
857 rtm
->rtm_addrs
|= RTA_GATEWAY
;
858 rtm
->rtm_rmx
.rmx_expire
= expire_time
;
859 rtm
->rtm_inits
= RTV_EXPIRE
;
860 rtm
->rtm_flags
|= (RTF_HOST
| RTF_STATIC
);
861 if (rtm
->rtm_flags
& RTF_ANNOUNCE
) {
862 rtm
->rtm_flags
&= ~RTF_HOST
;
863 rtm
->rtm_flags
|= RTA_NETMASK
;
867 rtm
->rtm_addrs
|= RTA_DST
;
869 #define NEXTADDR(w, s) \
870 if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (w)) { \
871 bcopy((char *)&s, cp, sizeof(s)); cp += sizeof(s);}
873 NEXTADDR(RTA_DST
, sin_m
);
874 NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY
, sdl_m
);
875 memset(&so_mask
.sin6_addr
, 0xff, sizeof(so_mask
.sin6_addr
));
876 NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK
, so_mask
);
878 rtm
->rtm_msglen
= cp
- (char *)&m_rtmsg
;
881 rtm
->rtm_seq
= ++seq
;
883 if ((rlen
= write(s
, (char *)&m_rtmsg
, l
)) < 0) {
884 if (errno
!= ESRCH
|| cmd
!= RTM_DELETE
) {
885 perror("writing to routing socket");
890 l
= read(s
, (char *)&m_rtmsg
, sizeof(m_rtmsg
));
891 } while (l
> 0 && (rtm
->rtm_seq
!= seq
|| rtm
->rtm_pid
!= pid
));
893 (void) fprintf(stderr
, "ndp: read from routing socket: %s\n",
903 struct in6_ndireq nd
;
905 char *ifname
= argv
[0];
907 #ifdef IPV6CTL_USETEMPADDR
911 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0) {
912 perror("ndp: socket");
915 bzero(&nd
, sizeof(nd
));
916 strcpy(nd
.ifname
, ifname
);
917 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGIFINFO_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&nd
) < 0) {
918 perror("ioctl (SIOCGIFINFO_IN6)");
923 for (i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++) {
932 #define SETFLAG(s, f) \
934 if (strcmp(cp, (s)) == 0) {\
941 SETFLAG("nud", ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD
);
944 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS
, (caddr_t
)&nd
) < 0) {
945 perror("ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS)");
951 printf("linkmtu=%d", ND
.linkmtu
);
952 printf(", curhlim=%d", ND
.chlim
);
953 printf(", basereachable=%ds%dms",
954 ND
.basereachable
/ 1000, ND
.basereachable
% 1000);
955 printf(", reachable=%ds", ND
.reachable
);
956 printf(", retrans=%ds%dms", ND
.retrans
/ 1000, ND
.retrans
% 1000);
957 #ifdef IPV6CTL_USETEMPADDR
958 memset(nullbuf
, 0, sizeof(nullbuf
));
959 if (memcmp(nullbuf
, ND
.randomid
, sizeof(nullbuf
)) != 0) {
963 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
966 printf("\nRandom seed(0): ");
967 rbuf
= ND
.randomseed0
;
970 printf("\nRandom seed(1): ");
971 rbuf
= ND
.randomseed1
;
974 printf("\nRandom ID: ");
978 for (j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++)
979 printf("%02x", rbuf
[j
]);
985 if ((ND
.flags
& ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD
) != 0)
986 printf("PERFORMNUD ");
994 #ifndef ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK /* XXX: just for compilation on *BSD release */
995 #define ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK 0x18 /* 00011000 */
1001 #ifdef ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST
1002 int mib
[] = { CTL_NET
, PF_INET6
, IPPROTO_ICMPV6
, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST
};
1004 struct in6_defrouter
*p
, *ep
;
1006 struct timeval time
;
1008 if (sysctl(mib
, sizeof(mib
) / sizeof(mib
[0]), NULL
, &l
, NULL
, 0) < 0) {
1009 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST)");
1014 errx(1, "not enough core");
1017 if (sysctl(mib
, sizeof(mib
) / sizeof(mib
[0]), buf
, &l
, NULL
, 0) < 0) {
1018 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST)");
1022 ep
= (struct in6_defrouter
*)(buf
+ l
);
1023 for (p
= (struct in6_defrouter
*)buf
; p
< ep
; p
++) {
1026 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&p
->rtaddr
,
1027 p
->rtaddr
.sin6_len
, host_buf
, sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
, 0,
1028 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0)) != 0)
1029 strlcpy(host_buf
, "?", sizeof(host_buf
));
1031 printf("%s if=%s", host_buf
,
1032 if_indextoname(p
->if_index
, ifix_buf
));
1033 printf(", flags=%s%s",
1034 p
->flags
& ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED
? "M" : "",
1035 p
->flags
& ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER
? "O" : "");
1036 rtpref
= ((p
->flags
& ND_RA_FLAG_RTPREF_MASK
) >> 3) & 0xff;
1037 printf(", pref=%s", rtpref_str
[rtpref
]);
1039 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
1041 printf(", expire=Never\n");
1043 printf(", expire=%s\n",
1044 sec2str(p
->expire
- time
.tv_sec
));
1048 struct in6_drlist dr
;
1050 struct timeval time
;
1052 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0) {
1053 perror("ndp: socket");
1056 bzero(&dr
, sizeof(dr
));
1057 strcpy(dr
.ifname
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1058 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGDRLST_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&dr
) < 0) {
1059 perror("ioctl (SIOCGDRLST_IN6)");
1062 #define DR dr.defrouter[i]
1063 for (i
= 0 ; DR
.if_index
&& i
< DRLSTSIZ
; i
++) {
1064 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6
;
1066 bzero(&sin6
, sizeof(sin6
));
1067 sin6
.sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
1068 sin6
.sin6_len
= sizeof(sin6
);
1069 sin6
.sin6_addr
= DR
.rtaddr
;
1070 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&sin6
, sin6
.sin6_len
, host_buf
,
1071 sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
, 0,
1072 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0));
1074 printf("%s if=%s", host_buf
,
1075 if_indextoname(DR
.if_index
, ifix_buf
));
1076 printf(", flags=%s%s",
1077 DR
.flags
& ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED
? "M" : "",
1078 DR
.flags
& ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER
? "O" : "");
1079 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
1081 printf(", expire=Never\n");
1083 printf(", expire=%s\n",
1084 sec2str(DR
.expire
- time
.tv_sec
));
1094 #ifdef ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST
1095 int mib
[] = { CTL_NET
, PF_INET6
, IPPROTO_ICMPV6
, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST
};
1097 struct in6_prefix
*p
, *ep
, *n
;
1098 struct sockaddr_in6
*advrtr
;
1100 struct timeval time
;
1101 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
1102 const int niflags
= NI_NUMERICHOST
| NI_WITHSCOPEID
;
1103 int ninflags
= (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0) | NI_WITHSCOPEID
;
1105 const int niflags
= NI_NUMERICHOST
;
1106 int ninflags
= nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0;
1108 char namebuf
[NI_MAXHOST
];
1110 if (sysctl(mib
, sizeof(mib
) / sizeof(mib
[0]), NULL
, &l
, NULL
, 0) < 0) {
1111 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST)");
1116 errx(1, "not enough core");
1119 if (sysctl(mib
, sizeof(mib
) / sizeof(mib
[0]), buf
, &l
, NULL
, 0) < 0) {
1120 err(1, "sysctl(ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST)");
1124 ep
= (struct in6_prefix
*)(buf
+ l
);
1125 for (p
= (struct in6_prefix
*)buf
; p
< ep
; p
= n
) {
1126 advrtr
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)(p
+ 1);
1127 n
= (struct in6_prefix
*)&advrtr
[p
->advrtrs
];
1129 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&p
->prefix
,
1130 p
->prefix
.sin6_len
, namebuf
, sizeof(namebuf
),
1131 NULL
, 0, niflags
) != 0)
1132 strlcpy(namebuf
, "?", sizeof(namebuf
));
1133 printf("%s/%d if=%s\n", namebuf
, p
->prefixlen
,
1134 if_indextoname(p
->if_index
, ifix_buf
));
1136 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
1138 * meaning of fields, especially flags, is very different
1139 * by origin. notify the difference to the users.
1141 printf("flags=%s%s%s%s%s",
1142 p
->raflags
.onlink
? "L" : "",
1143 p
->raflags
.autonomous
? "A" : "",
1144 (p
->flags
& NDPRF_ONLINK
) != 0 ? "O" : "",
1145 (p
->flags
& NDPRF_DETACHED
) != 0 ? "D" : "",
1147 (p
->flags
& NDPRF_HOME
) != 0 ? "H" : ""
1152 if (p
->vltime
== ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
)
1153 printf(" vltime=infinity");
1155 printf(" vltime=%ld", (long)p
->vltime
);
1156 if (p
->pltime
== ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
)
1157 printf(", pltime=infinity");
1159 printf(", pltime=%ld", (long)p
->pltime
);
1161 printf(", expire=Never");
1162 else if (p
->expire
>= time
.tv_sec
)
1163 printf(", expire=%s",
1164 sec2str(p
->expire
- time
.tv_sec
));
1166 printf(", expired");
1167 printf(", ref=%d", p
->refcnt
);
1170 * "advertising router" list is meaningful only if the prefix
1171 * information is from RA.
1175 struct sockaddr_in6
*sin6
;
1177 sin6
= (struct sockaddr_in6
*)(p
+ 1);
1178 printf(" advertised by\n");
1179 for (j
= 0; j
< p
->advrtrs
; j
++) {
1180 struct in6_nbrinfo
*nbi
;
1182 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)sin6
,
1183 sin6
->sin6_len
, namebuf
, sizeof(namebuf
),
1184 NULL
, 0, ninflags
) != 0)
1185 strlcpy(namebuf
, "?", sizeof(namebuf
));
1186 printf(" %s", namebuf
);
1188 nbi
= getnbrinfo(&sin6
->sin6_addr
, p
->if_index
,
1191 switch(nbi
->state
) {
1192 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE
:
1193 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE
:
1194 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY
:
1195 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE
:
1196 printf(" (reachable)\n");
1199 printf(" (unreachable)\n");
1202 printf(" (no neighbor state)\n");
1206 printf(" No advertising router\n");
1210 struct in6_prlist pr
;
1212 struct timeval time
;
1214 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
1216 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0) {
1217 perror("ndp: socket");
1220 bzero(&pr
, sizeof(pr
));
1221 strcpy(pr
.ifname
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1222 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGPRLST_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&pr
) < 0) {
1223 perror("ioctl (SIOCGPRLST_IN6)");
1226 #define PR pr.prefix[i]
1227 for (i
= 0; PR
.if_index
&& i
< PRLSTSIZ
; i
++) {
1228 struct sockaddr_in6 p6
;
1229 char namebuf
[NI_MAXHOST
];
1235 memset(&p6
, 0, sizeof(p6
));
1236 p6
.sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
1237 p6
.sin6_len
= sizeof(p6
);
1238 p6
.sin6_addr
= PR
.prefix
;
1242 * copy link index to sin6_scope_id field.
1243 * XXX: KAME specific.
1245 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&p6
.sin6_addr
)) {
1248 memcpy(&linkid
, &p6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2],
1250 linkid
= ntohs(linkid
);
1251 p6
.sin6_scope_id
= linkid
;
1252 p6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[2] = 0;
1253 p6
.sin6_addr
.s6_addr
[3] = 0;
1256 niflags
= NI_NUMERICHOST
;
1258 niflags
|= NI_WITHSCOPEID
;
1260 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&p6
,
1261 sizeof(p6
), namebuf
, sizeof(namebuf
),
1262 NULL
, 0, niflags
)) {
1263 warnx("getnameinfo failed");
1266 printf("%s/%d if=%s\n", namebuf
, PR
.prefixlen
,
1267 if_indextoname(PR
.if_index
, ifix_buf
));
1269 gettimeofday(&time
, 0);
1271 * meaning of fields, especially flags, is very different
1272 * by origin. notify the difference to the users.
1276 PR
.origin
== PR_ORIG_RA
? "" : "advertise: ");
1279 printf("flags=%s%s%s%s%s",
1280 PR
.raflags
.onlink
? "L" : "",
1281 PR
.raflags
.autonomous
? "A" : "",
1282 (PR
.flags
& NDPRF_ONLINK
) != 0 ? "O" : "",
1283 (PR
.flags
& NDPRF_DETACHED
) != 0 ? "D" : "",
1285 (PR
.flags
& NDPRF_HOME
) != 0 ? "H" : ""
1291 printf("flags=%s%s",
1292 PR
.raflags
.onlink
? "L" : "",
1293 PR
.raflags
.autonomous
? "A" : "");
1295 if (PR
.vltime
== ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
)
1296 printf(" vltime=infinity");
1298 printf(" vltime=%ld", (long)PR
.vltime
);
1299 if (PR
.pltime
== ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
)
1300 printf(", pltime=infinity");
1302 printf(", pltime=%ld", (long)PR
.pltime
);
1304 printf(", expire=Never");
1305 else if (PR
.expire
>= time
.tv_sec
)
1306 printf(", expire=%s",
1307 sec2str(PR
.expire
- time
.tv_sec
));
1309 printf(", expired");
1311 printf(", ref=%d", PR
.refcnt
);
1314 switch (PR
.origin
) {
1316 printf(", origin=RA");
1319 printf(", origin=RR");
1321 case PR_ORIG_STATIC
:
1322 printf(", origin=static");
1324 case PR_ORIG_KERNEL
:
1325 printf(", origin=kernel");
1328 printf(", origin=?");
1334 * "advertising router" list is meaningful only if the prefix
1335 * information is from RA.
1337 if (0 && /* prefix origin is almost obsolted */
1338 PR
.origin
!= PR_ORIG_RA
)
1340 else if (PR
.advrtrs
) {
1342 printf(" advertised by\n");
1343 for (j
= 0; j
< PR
.advrtrs
; j
++) {
1344 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6
;
1345 struct in6_nbrinfo
*nbi
;
1347 bzero(&sin6
, sizeof(sin6
));
1348 sin6
.sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
1349 sin6
.sin6_len
= sizeof(sin6
);
1350 sin6
.sin6_addr
= PR
.advrtr
[j
];
1351 sin6
.sin6_scope_id
= PR
.if_index
; /* XXX */
1352 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr
*)&sin6
,
1353 sin6
.sin6_len
, host_buf
,
1354 sizeof(host_buf
), NULL
, 0,
1355 NI_WITHSCOPEID
| (nflag
? NI_NUMERICHOST
: 0));
1356 printf(" %s", host_buf
);
1358 nbi
= getnbrinfo(&sin6
.sin6_addr
, PR
.if_index
,
1361 switch(nbi
->state
) {
1362 case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE
:
1363 case ND6_LLINFO_STALE
:
1364 case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY
:
1365 case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE
:
1366 printf(" (reachable)\n");
1369 printf(" (unreachable)\n");
1372 printf(" (no neighbor state)\n");
1374 if (PR
.advrtrs
> DRLSTSIZ
)
1375 printf(" and %d routers\n",
1376 PR
.advrtrs
- DRLSTSIZ
);
1378 printf(" No advertising router\n");
1388 char dummyif
[IFNAMSIZ
+8];
1391 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
1393 strcpy(dummyif
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1394 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&dummyif
) < 0)
1395 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6)");
1401 char dummyif
[IFNAMSIZ
+8];
1404 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
1406 strcpy(dummyif
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1407 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&dummyif
) < 0)
1408 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6)");
1416 char dummyif
[IFNAMSIZ
+8];
1419 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
1421 strcpy(dummyif
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1422 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&dummyif
) < 0)
1423 err(1, "ioctl (SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6)");
1428 #ifdef SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6 /* XXX: check SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6 as well? */
1433 struct in6_ndifreq ndifreq
;
1434 unsigned int ifindex
;
1436 if (strcasecmp(ifname
, "delete") == 0)
1439 if ((ifindex
= if_nametoindex(ifname
)) == 0)
1440 err(1, "failed to resolve i/f index for %s", ifname
);
1443 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
1446 strcpy(ndifreq
.ifname
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1447 ndifreq
.ifindex
= ifindex
;
1449 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&ndifreq
) < 0)
1450 err(1, "ioctl (SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6)");
1458 struct in6_ndifreq ndifreq
;
1459 char ifname
[IFNAMSIZ
+8];
1461 if ((s
= socket(AF_INET6
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0)) < 0)
1464 memset(&ndifreq
, 0, sizeof(ndifreq
));
1465 strcpy(ndifreq
.ifname
, "lo0"); /* dummy */
1467 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6
, (caddr_t
)&ndifreq
) < 0)
1468 err(1, "ioctl (SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6)");
1470 if (ndifreq
.ifindex
== 0)
1471 printf("No default interface.\n");
1473 if ((if_indextoname(ndifreq
.ifindex
, ifname
)) == NULL
)
1474 err(1, "failed to resolve ifname for index %lu",
1476 printf("ND default interface = %s\n", ifname
);
1487 static char result
[256];
1488 int days
, hours
, mins
, secs
;
1492 days
= total
/ 3600 / 24;
1493 hours
= (total
/ 3600) % 24;
1494 mins
= (total
/ 60) % 60;
1499 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%dd", days
);
1501 if (!first
|| hours
) {
1503 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%dh", hours
);
1505 if (!first
|| mins
) {
1507 p
+= sprintf(p
, "%dm", mins
);
1509 sprintf(p
, "%ds", secs
);
1515 * Print the timestamp
1516 * from tcpdump/util.c
1520 const struct timeval
*tvp
;
1525 s
= (tvp
->tv_sec
+ thiszone
) % 86400;
1526 (void)printf("%02d:%02d:%02d.%06u ",
1527 s
/ 3600, (s
% 3600) / 60, s
% 60, (u_int32_t
)tvp
->tv_usec
);