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1/* $KAME: ip6addrctl.c,v 1.3 2003/12/16 08:14:28 suz Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD$
32 */
33
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/socket.h>
36#include <sys/queue.h>
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/ioctl.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <net/if_var.h>
43
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
46
47#include <stdlib.h>
48#include <netdb.h>
49#include <stdio.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <limits.h>
52#include <string.h>
53#include <err.h>
54
55static char *configfile;
56
57struct policyqueue {
58 TAILQ_ENTRY(policyqueue) pc_entry;
59 struct in6_addrpolicy pc_policy;
60};
61TAILQ_HEAD(policyhead, policyqueue);
62struct policyhead policyhead;
63
64static void usage __P((void));
65static void get_policy __P((void));
66static void dump_policy __P((void));
67static int mask2plen __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *));
68static int parse_prefix __P((const char *, struct in6_addrpolicy *));
69static void make_policy_fromfile __P((char *));
70static void plen2mask __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *, int));
71static void set_policy __P((void));
72static void add_policy __P((char *, char *, char *));
73static void delete_policy __P((char *));
74static void flush_policy __P(());
75
76int
77main(argc, argv)
78 int argc;
79 char *argv[];
80{
81 TAILQ_INIT(&policyhead);
82
83 if (argc == 1 || strcasecmp(argv[1], "show") == 0) {
84 get_policy();
85 dump_policy();
86 } else if (strcasecmp(argv[1], "add") == 0) {
87 if (argc < 5)
88 usage();
89 add_policy(argv[2], argv[3], argv[4]);
90 } else if (strcasecmp(argv[1], "delete") == 0) {
91 if (argc < 3)
92 usage();
93 delete_policy(argv[2]);
94 } else if (strcasecmp(argv[1], "flush") == 0) {
95 get_policy();
96 flush_policy();
97 } else if (strcasecmp(argv[1], "install") == 0) {
98 if (argc < 3)
99 usage();
100 configfile = argv[2];
101 make_policy_fromfile(configfile);
102 set_policy();
103 } else
104 usage();
105
106 exit(0);
107}
108
109static void
110get_policy()
111{
112 int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY };
113 size_t l;
114 char *buf;
115 struct in6_addrpolicy *pol, *ep;
116
117 if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), NULL, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
118 err(1, "sysctl(IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY)");
119 /* NOTREACHED */
120 }
121 if (l == 0) {
122 printf("no source-address-selection policy is installed\n");
123 return;
124 }
125 if ((buf = malloc(l)) == NULL) {
126 errx(1, "malloc failed");
127 /* NOTREACHED */
128 }
129 if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(mib[0]), buf, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
130 err(1, "sysctl(IPV6CTL_ADDRCTLPOLICY)");
131 /* NOTREACHED */
132 }
133
134 ep = (struct in6_addrpolicy *)(buf + l);
135 for (pol = (struct in6_addrpolicy *)buf; pol + 1 <= ep; pol++) {
136 struct policyqueue *new;
137
138 if ((new = malloc(sizeof(*new))) == NULL)
139 errx(1, "malloc failed\n");
140 new->pc_policy = *pol;
141 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&policyhead, new, pc_entry);
142 }
143
144 free(buf);
145}
146
147static void
148dump_policy()
149{
150 size_t addrlen;
151 char addrbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
152 struct in6_addrpolicy *pol;
153 struct policyqueue *ent;
154 int plen, first = 1;
155
156 for (ent = TAILQ_FIRST(&policyhead); ent;
157 ent = TAILQ_NEXT(ent, pc_entry)) {
158 pol = &ent->pc_policy;
159 if (first) {
160 printf("%-30s %5s %5s %8s\n",
161 "Prefix", "Prec", "Label", "Use");
162 first = 0;
163 }
164
165 if ((getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&pol->addr,
166 sizeof(pol->addr), addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf),
167 NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))) {
168 warnx("getnameinfo for prefix address failed");
169 continue;
170 }
171 if ((plen = mask2plen(&pol->addrmask)) < 0) {
172 warnx("invalid address mask");
173 continue;
174 }
175 addrlen = strlen(addrbuf);
176 if (addrlen + sizeof("/128") < sizeof(addrbuf)) {
177 snprintf(&addrbuf[addrlen],
178 sizeof(addrbuf) - addrlen - 1,
179 "/%d", plen);
180 printf("%-30s", addrbuf);
181 } else /* XXX */
182 printf("%s/%d", addrbuf, plen);
183 printf(" %5d %5d %8llu\n", pol->preced, pol->label,
184 (unsigned long long)pol->use);
185 }
186}
187
188#define SKIP_WHITE(p, emptyok) \
189 do { \
190 while((*(p) == ' ' || *(p) == '\t')) \
191 (p)++; \
192 if ((*(p) == '\0' || (*(p) == '\n')) && !(emptyok)) \
193 goto bad; \
194 } while (0);
195#define SKIP_WORD(p) \
196 do { \
197 while(*(p) != ' ' && *(p) != '\t') \
198 (p)++; \
199 if (*(p) == '\0' || *(p) == '\n') \
200 goto bad; \
201 } while (0);
202
203static void
204make_policy_fromfile(conf)
205 char *conf;
206{
207 char line[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX], *cp;
208 char *addrstr;
209 FILE *fp;
210 int count = 0;
211 struct in6_addrpolicy pol0;
212 struct policyqueue *new;
213
214 if ((fp = fopen(conf, "r")) == NULL)
215 err(1, "fopen: %s", conf);
216
217 while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
218 count++;
219 cp = line;
220
221 memset(&pol0, 0, sizeof(pol0));
222
223 /* get prefix */
224 SKIP_WHITE(cp, 1);
225 if (*cp == '\n') /* empty line */
226 continue;
227 if (*cp == '#')
228 continue;
229 addrstr = cp;
230 if (parse_prefix((const char *)addrstr, &pol0))
231 goto bad;
232
233 /* get precedence value */
234 SKIP_WORD(cp);
235 SKIP_WHITE(cp, 0);
236 pol0.preced = atoi(cp);
237
238 /* get label */
239 SKIP_WORD(cp);
240 SKIP_WHITE(cp, 0);
241 pol0.label = atoi(cp);
242
243 /* parse succeeded. make a control buffer entry. */
244 if ((new = malloc(sizeof(*new))) == NULL)
245 errx(1, "malloc failed\n");
246 memset(new, 0, sizeof(*new));
247 new->pc_policy = pol0;
248 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&policyhead, new, pc_entry);
249 }
250
251 fclose(fp);
252 return;
253
254 bad:
255 errx(1, "parse failed at line %d", count);
256 /* NOTREACHED */
257}
258
259static int
260parse_prefix(prefix0, pol)
261 const char *prefix0;
262 struct in6_addrpolicy *pol;
263{
264 int e = 0, plen;
265 char *prefix, *plenstr;
266 struct addrinfo hints, *res;
267
268 if ((prefix = strdup(prefix0)) == NULL)
269 errx(1, "strdup failed");
270
271 if ((plenstr = strchr(prefix, '/')) == NULL) {
272 e = -1;
273 goto end;
274 }
275 *plenstr = '\0';
276
277 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
278 hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
279 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
280
281 if ((e = getaddrinfo(prefix, NULL, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
282 warnx("getaddrinfo failed for %s: %s", prefix,
283 gai_strerror(e));
284 goto end;
285 }
286 memcpy(&pol->addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
287 freeaddrinfo(res);
288 plen = atoi(plenstr + 1);
289 if (plen < 0 || plen > 128) {
290 warnx("invalid prefix length: %d", plen);
291 e = -1;
292 goto end;
293 }
294 plen2mask(&pol->addrmask, plen);
295
296 end:
297 free(prefix);
298 return(e);
299}
300
301static void
302plen2mask(mask, plen)
303 struct sockaddr_in6 *mask;
304 int plen;
305{
306 u_char *cp = (unsigned char *)&mask->sin6_addr;
307
308 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
309 mask->sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* just in case */
310 mask->sin6_len = sizeof(*mask);
311
312 for(; plen >= 8; plen -= 8)
313 *cp++ = 0xff;
314 if (plen > 0)
315 *cp = (0xff << (8 - plen));
316}
317
318static void
319set_policy()
320{
321 struct policyqueue *ent;
322 int s;
323
324 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
325 err(1, "socket(UDP)");
326
327 for (ent = TAILQ_FIRST(&policyhead); ent;
328 ent = TAILQ_NEXT(ent, pc_entry)) {
329 if (ioctl(s, SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY, &ent->pc_policy))
330 warn("ioctl(SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY)");
331 }
332
333 close(s);
334}
335
336static int
337mask2plen(mask)
338 struct sockaddr_in6 *mask;
339{
340 int masklen, final = 0;
341 u_char *p, *lim;
342
343 masklen = 0;
344 lim = (u_char *)(mask + 1);
345 for (p = (u_char *)(&mask->sin6_addr); p < lim; p++) {
346 if (final && *p) {
347 goto bad;
348 }
349
350 switch (*p & 0xff) {
351 case 0xff:
352 masklen += 8;
353 break;
354 case 0xfe:
355 masklen += 7;
356 final++;
357 break;
358 case 0xfc:
359 masklen += 6;
360 final++;
361 break;
362 case 0xf8:
363 masklen += 5;
364 final++;
365 break;
366 case 0xf0:
367 masklen += 4;
368 final++;
369 break;
370 case 0xe0:
371 masklen += 3;
372 final++;
373 break;
374 case 0xc0:
375 masklen += 2;
376 final++;
377 break;
378 case 0x80:
379 masklen += 1;
380 final++;
381 break;
382 case 0x00:
383 final++;
384 break;
385 default:
386 goto bad;
387 break;
388 }
389 }
390 return(masklen);
391
392 bad:
393 return(-1);
394}
395
396static void
397add_policy(prefix, prec, label)
398 char *prefix, *prec, *label;
399{
400 struct in6_addrpolicy p;
401 int s;
402
403 memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
404
405 if (parse_prefix((const char *)prefix, &p))
406 errx(1, "bad prefix: %s", prefix);
407 p.preced = atoi(prec);
408 p.label = atoi(label);
409
410 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
411 err(1, "socket(UDP)");
412 if (ioctl(s, SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY, &p))
413 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY)");
414
415 close(s);
416}
417
418static void
419delete_policy(prefix)
420 char *prefix;
421{
422 struct in6_addrpolicy p;
423 int s;
424
425 memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
426
427 if (parse_prefix((const char *)prefix, &p))
428 errx(1, "bad prefix: %s", prefix);
429
430 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
431 err(1, "socket(UDP)");
432 if (ioctl(s, SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY, &p))
433 err(1, "ioctl(SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY)");
434
435 close(s);
436}
437
438static void
439flush_policy()
440{
441 struct policyqueue *ent;
442 int s;
443
444 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
445 err(1, "socket(UDP)");
446
447 for (ent = TAILQ_FIRST(&policyhead); ent;
448 ent = TAILQ_NEXT(ent, pc_entry)) {
449 if (ioctl(s, SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY, &ent->pc_policy))
450 warn("ioctl(SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY)");
451 }
452
453 close(s);
454}
455
456static void
457usage()
458{
459 fprintf(stderr, "usage: ip6addrctl [show]\n");
460 fprintf(stderr, " ip6addrctl add "
461 "<prefix> <precedence> <label>\n");
462 fprintf(stderr, " ip6addrctl delete <prefix>\n");
463 fprintf(stderr, " ip6addrctl flush\n");
464 fprintf(stderr, " ip6addrctl install <configfile>\n");
465
466 exit(1);
467}