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7ba0088d
A
1/* $KAME: if.c,v 1.17 2001/01/21 15:27:30 itojun Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
7ba0088d
A
30 */
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/socket.h>
34#include <sys/sysctl.h>
35#include <sys/ioctl.h>
36#include <net/if.h>
37#include <net/if_types.h>
7af5ce03 38#include <net/ethernet.h>
7ba0088d 39#include <ifaddrs.h>
7ba0088d
A
40#include <net/route.h>
41#include <net/if_dl.h>
42#include <netinet/in.h>
43#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
7ba0088d
A
44#include <unistd.h>
45#include <errno.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
7ba0088d
A
48#include "rtadvd.h"
49#include "if.h"
50
51#define ROUNDUP(a, size) \
52 (((a) & ((size)-1)) ? (1 + ((a) | ((size)-1))) : (a))
53
54#define NEXT_SA(ap) (ap) = (struct sockaddr *) \
55 ((caddr_t)(ap) + ((ap)->sa_len ? ROUNDUP((ap)->sa_len,\
9c859447
A
56 sizeof(uint32_t)) :\
57 sizeof(uint32_t)))
7ba0088d 58
3219cf53
A
59/* Interface list */
60TAILQ_HEAD(ifilist_head_t, ifinfo);
61struct ifilist_head_t ifilist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifilist);
7ba0088d
A
62size_t ifblock_size;
63char *ifblock;
64
7af5ce03 65static void get_iflist(char **buf, size_t *size);
3219cf53
A
66static void parse_iflist(char *buf, size_t bufsize);
67static void purge_iflist();
7ba0088d
A
68
69static void
70get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr **rti_info)
71{
72 int i;
73
74 for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
75 if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
76 rti_info[i] = sa;
77 NEXT_SA(sa);
78 }
79 else
80 rti_info[i] = NULL;
81 }
82}
83
84struct sockaddr_dl *
85if_nametosdl(char *name)
86{
87 int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
88 char *buf, *next, *lim;
89 size_t len;
90 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
91 struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
89c4ed63 92 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL, *ret_sdl = NULL;
7ba0088d
A
93
94 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
95 return(NULL);
96 if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
97 return(NULL);
7af5ce03
A
98 if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
99 free(buf);
100 return(NULL);
101 }
7ba0088d
A
102
103 lim = buf + len;
104 for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
105 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
106 if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
107 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifm + 1);
108 get_rtaddrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
109 if ((sa = rti_info[RTAX_IFP]) != NULL) {
110 if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
111 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
112 if (strlen(name) != sdl->sdl_nlen)
113 continue; /* not same len */
114 if (strncmp(&sdl->sdl_data[0],
115 name,
116 sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
117 break;
118 }
119 }
120 }
121 }
122 }
123 if (next == lim) {
124 /* search failed */
7af5ce03
A
125 free(buf);
126 return(NULL);
7ba0088d
A
127 }
128
89c4ed63 129 if (sdl == NULL || (ret_sdl = malloc(sdl->sdl_len)) == NULL)
b8dff150 130 goto end;
7ba0088d 131 memcpy((caddr_t)ret_sdl, (caddr_t)sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
b8dff150
A
132
133end:
134 free(buf);
7af5ce03 135 return(ret_sdl);
7ba0088d
A
136}
137
138int
139if_getmtu(char *name)
140{
141 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
142 struct if_data *ifd;
9c859447 143 int mtu = 0;
7ba0088d
A
144
145 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
146 return(0);
147 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
148 if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, name) == 0) {
149 ifd = ifa->ifa_data;
150 if (ifd)
151 mtu = ifd->ifi_mtu;
152 break;
153 }
154 }
155 freeifaddrs(ifap);
156
157#ifdef SIOCGIFMTU /* XXX: this ifdef may not be necessary */
158 if (mtu == 0) {
159 struct ifreq ifr;
160 int s;
161
162 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
163 return(0);
164
165 ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET6;
e0b07f2d 166 strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name,
7ba0088d
A
167 sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
168 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
169 close(s);
170 return(0);
171 }
172 close(s);
173
174 mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu;
175 }
176#endif
177
178 return(mtu);
179}
180
181/* give interface index and its old flags, then new flags returned */
182int
183if_getflags(int ifindex, int oifflags)
184{
185 struct ifreq ifr;
186 int s;
187
188 if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
3219cf53 189 errorlog("<%s> socket: %s", __func__,
7ba0088d
A
190 strerror(errno));
191 return (oifflags & ~IFF_UP);
192 }
193
194 if_indextoname(ifindex, ifr.ifr_name);
195 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
3219cf53 196 errorlog("<%s> ioctl:SIOCGIFFLAGS: failed for %s",
7af5ce03 197 __func__, ifr.ifr_name);
7ba0088d
A
198 close(s);
199 return (oifflags & ~IFF_UP);
200 }
201 close(s);
202 return (ifr.ifr_flags);
203}
204
205#define ROUNDUP8(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | 7))
206int
207lladdropt_length(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
208{
7af5ce03
A
209 switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
210 case IFT_ETHER:
211 return(ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2));
212 default:
213 return(0);
7ba0088d
A
214 }
215}
216
217void
218lladdropt_fill(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct nd_opt_hdr *ndopt)
219{
220 char *addr;
221
222 ndopt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; /* fixed */
223
7af5ce03
A
224 switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
225 case IFT_ETHER:
226 ndopt->nd_opt_len = (ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2)) >> 3;
227 addr = (char *)(ndopt + 1);
228 memcpy(addr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
229 break;
230 default:
3219cf53 231 errorlog("<%s> unsupported link type(%d)",
7af5ce03
A
232 __func__, sdl->sdl_type);
233 exit(1);
7ba0088d
A
234 }
235
236 return;
237}
238
239int
240rtbuf_len()
241{
242 size_t len;
243
244 int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_INET6, NET_RT_DUMP, 0};
245
246 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
247 return(-1);
248
249 return(len);
250}
251
252#define FILTER_MATCH(type, filter) ((0x1 << type) & filter)
253#define SIN6(s) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(s))
254#define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(s))
255char *
256get_next_msg(char *buf, char *lim, int ifindex, size_t *lenp, int filter)
257{
258 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
259 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
260 struct sockaddr *sa, *dst, *gw, *ifa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
261
262 *lenp = 0;
263 for (rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
264 rtm < (struct rt_msghdr *)lim;
265 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(((char *)rtm) + rtm->rtm_msglen)) {
266 /* just for safety */
267 if (!rtm->rtm_msglen) {
3219cf53 268 errorlog("<%s> rtm_msglen is 0 "
7af5ce03 269 "(buf=%p lim=%p rtm=%p)", __func__,
7ba0088d
A
270 buf, lim, rtm);
271 break;
272 }
273 if (FILTER_MATCH(rtm->rtm_type, filter) == 0) {
274 continue;
275 }
276
277 switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
278 case RTM_GET:
279 case RTM_ADD:
280 case RTM_DELETE:
281 /* address related checks */
282 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(rtm + 1);
283 get_rtaddrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
284 if ((dst = rti_info[RTAX_DST]) == NULL ||
285 dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
286 continue;
287
288 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&SIN6(dst)->sin6_addr) ||
289 IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&SIN6(dst)->sin6_addr))
290 continue;
291
292 if ((gw = rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]) == NULL ||
293 gw->sa_family != AF_LINK)
294 continue;
295 if (ifindex && SDL(gw)->sdl_index != ifindex)
296 continue;
297
298 if (rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] == NULL)
299 continue;
300
301 /* found */
302 *lenp = rtm->rtm_msglen;
303 return (char *)rtm;
304 /* NOTREACHED */
305 case RTM_NEWADDR:
306 case RTM_DELADDR:
307 ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
308
309 /* address related checks */
310 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifam + 1);
311 get_rtaddrs(ifam->ifam_addrs, sa, rti_info);
312 if ((ifa = rti_info[RTAX_IFA]) == NULL ||
313 (ifa->sa_family != AF_INET &&
314 ifa->sa_family != AF_INET6))
315 continue;
316
317 if (ifa->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
318 (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&SIN6(ifa)->sin6_addr) ||
319 IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&SIN6(ifa)->sin6_addr)))
320 continue;
321
322 if (ifindex && ifam->ifam_index != ifindex)
323 continue;
324
325 /* found */
326 *lenp = ifam->ifam_msglen;
327 return (char *)rtm;
328 /* NOTREACHED */
329 case RTM_IFINFO:
330 /* found */
331 *lenp = rtm->rtm_msglen;
332 return (char *)rtm;
333 /* NOTREACHED */
334 }
335 }
336
337 return (char *)rtm;
338}
339#undef FILTER_MATCH
340
341struct in6_addr *
342get_addr(char *buf)
343{
344 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
345 struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
346
347 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(rtm + 1);
348 get_rtaddrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
349
350 return(&SIN6(rti_info[RTAX_DST])->sin6_addr);
351}
352
353int
354get_rtm_ifindex(char *buf)
355{
356 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
357 struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
358
359 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(rtm + 1);
360 get_rtaddrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
361
362 return(((struct sockaddr_dl *)rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY])->sdl_index);
363}
364
365int
366get_ifm_ifindex(char *buf)
367{
368 struct if_msghdr *ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
369
370 return ((int)ifm->ifm_index);
371}
372
373int
374get_ifam_ifindex(char *buf)
375{
376 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)buf;
377
378 return ((int)ifam->ifam_index);
379}
380
381int
382get_ifm_flags(char *buf)
383{
384 struct if_msghdr *ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
385
386 return (ifm->ifm_flags);
387}
388
389int
390get_prefixlen(char *buf)
391{
392 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
393 struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
394 u_char *p, *lim;
395
396 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(rtm + 1);
397 get_rtaddrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
398 sa = rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK];
399
400 p = (u_char *)(&SIN6(sa)->sin6_addr);
401 lim = (u_char *)sa + sa->sa_len;
402 return prefixlen(p, lim);
403}
404
405int
406prefixlen(u_char *p, u_char *lim)
407{
408 int masklen;
409
410 for (masklen = 0; p < lim; p++) {
411 switch (*p) {
412 case 0xff:
413 masklen += 8;
414 break;
415 case 0xfe:
416 masklen += 7;
417 break;
418 case 0xfc:
419 masklen += 6;
420 break;
421 case 0xf8:
422 masklen += 5;
423 break;
424 case 0xf0:
425 masklen += 4;
426 break;
427 case 0xe0:
428 masklen += 3;
429 break;
430 case 0xc0:
431 masklen += 2;
432 break;
433 case 0x80:
434 masklen += 1;
435 break;
436 case 0x00:
437 break;
438 default:
439 return(-1);
440 }
441 }
442
443 return(masklen);
444}
445
446int
447rtmsg_type(char *buf)
448{
449 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
450
451 return(rtm->rtm_type);
452}
453
454int
455rtmsg_len(char *buf)
456{
457 struct rt_msghdr *rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)buf;
458
459 return(rtm->rtm_msglen);
460}
461
462int
463ifmsg_len(char *buf)
464{
465 struct if_msghdr *ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
466
467 return(ifm->ifm_msglen);
468}
469
470/*
471 * alloc buffer and get if_msghdrs block from kernel,
472 * and put them into the buffer
473 */
474static void
475get_iflist(char **buf, size_t *size)
476{
477 int mib[6];
478
479 mib[0] = CTL_NET;
480 mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
481 mib[2] = 0;
482 mib[3] = AF_INET6;
483 mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
484 mib[5] = 0;
485
486 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
3219cf53 487 errorlog("<%s> sysctl: iflist size get failed",
7af5ce03 488 __func__);
7ba0088d
A
489 exit(1);
490 }
491 if ((*buf = malloc(*size)) == NULL) {
3219cf53 492 errorlog("<%s> malloc failed", __func__);
7ba0088d
A
493 exit(1);
494 }
495 if (sysctl(mib, 6, *buf, size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
3219cf53 496 errorlog("<%s> sysctl: iflist get failed",
7af5ce03 497 __func__);
7ba0088d
A
498 exit(1);
499 }
500 return;
501}
502
3219cf53
A
503struct if_msghdr *
504get_interface_entry(int if_index)
505{
506 struct ifinfo *ifi = NULL;
507 struct if_msghdr *ifm = NULL;
508
509 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) {
510 if (if_index == ifi->ifm->ifm_index) {
511 ifm = ifi->ifm;
512 break;
513 }
514 }
515 return ifm;
516}
517
7ba0088d
A
518/*
519 * alloc buffer and parse if_msghdrs block passed as arg,
520 * and init the buffer as list of pointers ot each of the if_msghdr.
521 */
522static void
3219cf53 523parse_iflist(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
7ba0088d 524{
7ba0088d
A
525 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
526 struct ifa_msghdr *ifam;
527 char *lim;
528
7ba0088d
A
529 lim = buf + bufsize;
530 for (ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf; ifm < (struct if_msghdr *)lim;) {
531 if (ifm->ifm_msglen == 0) {
3219cf53 532 errorlog("<%s> ifm_msglen is 0 "
7af5ce03 533 "(buf=%p lim=%p ifm=%p)", __func__,
7ba0088d
A
534 buf, lim, ifm);
535 return;
536 }
537
538 if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
3219cf53
A
539 struct ifinfo *ifi = NULL;
540
541 if (get_interface_entry(ifm->ifm_index) != NULL) {
542 debuglog("Interface entry is already present for "
543 "interface index: %d. Skipping.", ifm->ifm_index);
544 continue;
545 }
546
547 ELM_MALLOC(ifi, exit(1));
548 ifi->ifm = ifm;
549 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifilist, ifi, ifi_next);
7ba0088d 550 } else {
3219cf53 551 errorlog("out of sync parsing NET_RT_IFLIST\n"
7ba0088d
A
552 "expected %d, got %d\n msglen = %d\n"
553 "buf:%p, ifm:%p, lim:%p\n",
554 RTM_IFINFO, ifm->ifm_type, ifm->ifm_msglen,
555 buf, ifm, lim);
556 exit (1);
557 }
558 for (ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)
559 ((char *)ifm + ifm->ifm_msglen);
560 ifam < (struct ifa_msghdr *)lim;
561 ifam = (struct ifa_msghdr *)
562 ((char *)ifam + ifam->ifam_msglen)) {
563 /* just for safety */
564 if (!ifam->ifam_msglen) {
3219cf53 565 errorlog("<%s> ifa_msglen is 0 "
7af5ce03 566 "(buf=%p lim=%p ifam=%p)", __func__,
7ba0088d
A
567 buf, lim, ifam);
568 return;
569 }
570 if (ifam->ifam_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
571 break;
572 }
573 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)ifam;
574 }
575}
576
3219cf53
A
577static void
578purge_iflist()
579{
580 struct ifinfo *ifi = NULL;
581 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifilist)) {
582 while ((ifi = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifilist)) != NULL) {
583 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifilist, ifi, ifi_next);
584 free(ifi);
585 }
586 }
587}
588
7ba0088d
A
589void
590init_iflist()
591{
3219cf53
A
592 purge_iflist();
593
7ba0088d
A
594 if (ifblock) {
595 free(ifblock);
596 ifblock_size = 0;
597 }
3219cf53 598
7ba0088d
A
599 /* get iflist block from kernel */
600 get_iflist(&ifblock, &ifblock_size);
601
602 /* make list of pointers to each if_msghdr */
3219cf53 603 parse_iflist(ifblock, ifblock_size);
7ba0088d 604}