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1/* $KAME: if.c,v 1.15 2001/05/22 06:04:17 jinmei Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/rtsold/if.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/07/03 11:02:16 ume Exp $
32 */
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/socket.h>
36#include <sys/sysctl.h>
37#include <sys/ioctl.h>
38#include <sys/queue.h>
39
40#include <net/if.h>
41#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 || defined (__APPLE__)
42#include <net/if_var.h>
43#endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/route.h>
46#include <net/if_dl.h>
47#include <net/if_media.h>
48#if defined ( __FreeBSD__) || defined (__APPLE__)
49# include <net/ethernet.h>
50#endif
51#ifdef __NetBSD__
52#include <net/if_ether.h>
53#endif
54#if defined(__bsdi__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
55# include <netinet/in.h>
56# include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57#endif
58#include <netinet/in.h>
59#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
60
61#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
62
63#include <stdio.h>
64#include <unistd.h>
65#include <stdlib.h>
66#include <syslog.h>
67#include <string.h>
68#include <fcntl.h>
69#include <errno.h>
70#include <limits.h>
71#ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
72#include <ifaddrs.h>
73#endif
74
75#include "rtsold.h"
76
77extern int rssock;
78static int ifsock;
79
80static int get_llflag __P((const char *name));
81#ifndef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
82static unsigned int if_maxindex __P((void));
83#endif
84static void get_rtaddrs __P((int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa,
85 struct sockaddr **rti_info));
86
87int
88ifinit()
89{
90 ifsock = rssock;
91
92 return(0);
93}
94
95int
96interface_up(char *name)
97{
98 struct ifreq ifr;
99 int llflag;
100
101 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
102
103 if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
104 warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __FUNCTION__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %s",
105 strerror(errno));
106 return(-1);
107 }
108 if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
109 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
110 if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
111 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__,
112 "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %s", strerror(errno));
113 }
114 return(-1);
115 }
116
117 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__, "checking if %s is ready...", name);
118
119 llflag = get_llflag(name);
120 if (llflag < 0) {
121 warnmsg(LOG_WARNING, __FUNCTION__,
122 "get_llflag() failed, anyway I'll try");
123 return 0;
124 }
125
126 if (!(llflag & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
127 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__,
128 "%s is ready", name);
129 return(0);
130 } else {
131 if (llflag & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) {
132 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__, "%s is tentative",
133 name);
134 return IFS_TENTATIVE;
135 }
136 if (llflag & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
137 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__, "%s is duplicated",
138 name);
139 return -1;
140 }
141}
142
143int
144interface_status(struct ifinfo *ifinfo)
145{
146 char *ifname = ifinfo->ifname;
147 struct ifreq ifr;
148 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
149
150 /* get interface flags */
151 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
152 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
153 if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
154 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on %s: %s",
155 ifname, strerror(errno));
156 return(-1);
157 }
158 /*
159 * if one of UP and RUNNING flags is dropped,
160 * the interface is not active.
161 */
162 if ((ifr.ifr_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
163 goto inactive;
164 }
165
166 /* Next, check carrier on the interface, if possible */
167 if (!ifinfo->mediareqok)
168 goto active;
169 memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
170 strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, ifname, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
171
172 if (ioctl(ifsock, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
173 if (errno != EINVAL) {
174 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __FUNCTION__,
175 "ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA) on %s: %s",
176 ifname, strerror(errno));
177 return(-1);
178 }
179 /*
180 * EINVAL simply means that the interface does not support
181 * the SIOCGIFMEDIA ioctl. We regard it alive.
182 */
183 ifinfo->mediareqok = 0;
184 goto active;
185 }
186
187 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
188 switch(ifmr.ifm_active & IFM_NMASK) {
189 case IFM_ETHER:
190 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
191 goto active;
192 else
193 goto inactive;
194 break;
195 default:
196 goto inactive;
197 }
198 }
199
200 inactive:
201 return(0);
202
203 active:
204 return(1);
205}
206
207#define ROUNDUP(a, size) \
208 (((a) & ((size)-1)) ? (1 + ((a) | ((size)-1))) : (a))
209
210#define NEXT_SA(ap) (ap) = (struct sockaddr *) \
211 ((caddr_t)(ap) + ((ap)->sa_len ? ROUNDUP((ap)->sa_len,\
212 sizeof(u_long)) :\
213 sizeof(u_long)))
214#define ROUNDUP8(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | 7))
215
216int
217lladdropt_length(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
218{
219 switch(sdl->sdl_type) {
220 case IFT_ETHER:
221#ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
222 case IFT_IEEE80211:
223#endif
224 return(ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2));
225 default:
226 return(0);
227 }
228}
229
230void
231lladdropt_fill(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct nd_opt_hdr *ndopt)
232{
233 char *addr;
234
235 ndopt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; /* fixed */
236
237 switch(sdl->sdl_type) {
238 case IFT_ETHER:
239#ifdef IFT_IEEE80211
240 case IFT_IEEE80211:
241#endif
242 ndopt->nd_opt_len = (ROUNDUP8(ETHER_ADDR_LEN + 2)) >> 3;
243 addr = (char *)(ndopt + 1);
244 memcpy(addr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
245 break;
246 default:
247 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__,
248 "unsupported link type(%d)", sdl->sdl_type);
249 exit(1);
250 }
251
252 return;
253}
254
255struct sockaddr_dl *
256if_nametosdl(char *name)
257{
258 int mib[6] = {CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
259 char *buf, *next, *lim;
260 size_t len;
261 struct if_msghdr *ifm;
262 struct sockaddr *sa, *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
263 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL, *ret_sdl;
264
265 if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
266 return(NULL);
267 if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
268 return(NULL);
269 if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
270 free(buf);
271 return(NULL);
272 }
273
274 lim = buf + len;
275 for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
276 ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)next;
277 if (ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO) {
278 sa = (struct sockaddr *)(ifm + 1);
279 get_rtaddrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, sa, rti_info);
280 if ((sa = rti_info[RTAX_IFP]) != NULL) {
281 if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
282 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
283 if (strlen(name) != sdl->sdl_nlen)
284 continue; /* not same len */
285 if (strncmp(&sdl->sdl_data[0],
286 name,
287 sdl->sdl_nlen) == 0) {
288 break;
289 }
290 }
291 }
292 }
293 }
294 if (next == lim) {
295 /* search failed */
296 free(buf);
297 return(NULL);
298 }
299
300 if ((ret_sdl = malloc(sdl->sdl_len)) == NULL)
301 return(NULL);
302 memcpy((caddr_t)ret_sdl, (caddr_t)sdl, sdl->sdl_len);
303
304 free(buf);
305 return(ret_sdl);
306}
307
308int
309getinet6sysctl(int code)
310{
311 int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
312 int value;
313 size_t size;
314
315 mib[3] = code;
316 size = sizeof(value);
317 if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
318 return -1;
319 else
320 return value;
321}
322
323/*------------------------------------------------------------*/
324
325/* get ia6_flags for link-local addr on if. returns -1 on error. */
326static int
327get_llflag(const char *name)
328{
329#ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
330 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
331 struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
332 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
333 int s;
334
335 if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
336 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
337 strerror(errno));
338 exit(1);
339 }
340 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
341 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "etifaddrs: %s",
342 strerror(errno));
343 exit(1);
344 }
345
346 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
347 if (strlen(ifa->ifa_name) != strlen(name)
348 || strncmp(ifa->ifa_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
349 continue;
350 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
351 continue;
352 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
353 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
354 continue;
355
356 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
357 strcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name);
358 memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
359 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
360 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__,
361 "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
362 exit(1);
363 }
364
365 freeifaddrs(ifap);
366 close(s);
367 return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
368 }
369
370 freeifaddrs(ifap);
371 close(s);
372 return -1;
373#else
374 int s;
375 unsigned int maxif;
376 struct ifreq *iflist;
377 struct ifconf ifconf;
378 struct ifreq *ifr, *ifr_end;
379 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
380 struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
381
382 maxif = if_maxindex() + 1;
383 iflist = (struct ifreq *)malloc(maxif * BUFSIZ); /* XXX */
384 if (iflist == NULL) {
385 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "not enough core");
386 exit(1);
387 }
388
389 if ((s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
390 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "socket(SOCK_DGRAM): %s",
391 strerror(errno));
392 exit(1);
393 }
394 memset(&ifconf, 0, sizeof(ifconf));
395 ifconf.ifc_req = iflist;
396 ifconf.ifc_len = maxif * BUFSIZ; /* XXX */
397 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifconf) < 0) {
398 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__, "ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF): %s",
399 strerror(errno));
400 exit(1);
401 }
402
403 /* Look for this interface in the list */
404 ifr_end = (struct ifreq *) (ifconf.ifc_buf + ifconf.ifc_len);
405 for (ifr = ifconf.ifc_req;
406 ifr < ifr_end;
407 ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *) &ifr->ifr_addr
408 + ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len)) {
409 if (strlen(ifr->ifr_name) != strlen(name)
410 || strncmp(ifr->ifr_name, name, strlen(name)) != 0)
411 continue;
412 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET6)
413 continue;
414 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
415 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
416 continue;
417
418 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
419 strcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name);
420 memcpy(&ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sin6, sin6->sin6_len);
421 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) < 0) {
422 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __FUNCTION__,
423 "ioctl(SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6): %s", strerror(errno));
424 exit(1);
425 }
426
427 free(iflist);
428 close(s);
429 return ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6;
430 }
431
432 free(iflist);
433 close(s);
434 return -1;
435#endif
436}
437
438#ifndef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
439static unsigned int
440if_maxindex()
441{
442 struct if_nameindex *p, *p0;
443 unsigned int max = 0;
444
445 p0 = if_nameindex();
446 for (p = p0; p && p->if_index && p->if_name; p++) {
447 if (max < p->if_index)
448 max = p->if_index;
449 }
450 if_freenameindex(p0);
451 return max;
452}
453#endif
454
455static void
456get_rtaddrs(int addrs, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr **rti_info)
457{
458 int i;
459
460 for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
461 if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
462 rti_info[i] = sa;
463 NEXT_SA(sa);
464 }
465 else
466 rti_info[i] = NULL;
467 }
468}