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1/* $KAME: rrenum.c,v 1.10 2001/01/21 15:32:16 itojun Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/rtadvd/rrenum.c,v 1.2.2.2 2001/07/03 11:02:14 ume Exp $
32 */
33#include <sys/types.h>
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/ioctl.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <sys/sysctl.h>
38
39#include <net/if.h>
40#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
41#include <net/if_var.h>
42#endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
43#include <net/route.h>
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45#include <netinet/in_var.h>
46#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
47
48#include <arpa/inet.h>
49
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <string.h>
52#include <stdlib.h>
53#include <syslog.h>
54#include "rtadvd.h"
55#include "rrenum.h"
56#include "if.h"
57
58#define RR_ISSET_SEGNUM(segnum_bits, segnum) \
59 ((((segnum_bits)[(segnum) >> 5]) & (1 << ((segnum) & 31))) != 0)
60#define RR_SET_SEGNUM(segnum_bits, segnum) \
61 (((segnum_bits)[(segnum) >> 5]) |= (1 << ((segnum) & 31)))
62
63struct rr_operation {
64 u_long rro_seqnum;
65 u_long rro_segnum_bits[8];
66};
67
68static struct rr_operation rro;
69static int rr_rcvifindex;
70static int rrcmd2pco[RPM_PCO_MAX] = {
71 0,
72 SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6,
73 SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6,
74 SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6
75};
76static int s = -1;
77
78/*
79 * Check validity of a Prefix Control Operation(PCO).
80 * Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
81 */
82static int
83rr_pco_check(int len, struct rr_pco_match *rpm)
84{
85 struct rr_pco_use *rpu, *rpulim;
86 int checklen;
87
88 /* rpm->rpm_len must be (4N * 3) as router-renum-05.txt */
89 if ((rpm->rpm_len - 3) < 0 || /* must be at least 3 */
90 (rpm->rpm_len - 3) & 0x3) { /* must be multiple of 4 */
91 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> rpm_len %d is not 4N * 3",
92 __FUNCTION__, rpm->rpm_len);
93 return 1;
94 }
95 /* rpm->rpm_code must be valid value */
96 switch(rpm->rpm_code) {
97 case RPM_PCO_ADD:
98 case RPM_PCO_CHANGE:
99 case RPM_PCO_SETGLOBAL:
100 break;
101 default:
102 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> unknown rpm_code %d", __FUNCTION__,
103 rpm->rpm_code);
104 return 1;
105 }
106 /* rpm->rpm_matchlen must be 0 to 128 inclusive */
107 if (rpm->rpm_matchlen > 128) {
108 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> rpm_matchlen %d is over 128",
109 __FUNCTION__, rpm->rpm_matchlen);
110 return 1;
111 }
112
113 /*
114 * rpu->rpu_uselen, rpu->rpu_keeplen, and sum of them must be
115 * between 0 and 128 inclusive
116 */
117 for (rpu = (struct rr_pco_use *)(rpm + 1),
118 rpulim = (struct rr_pco_use *)((char *)rpm + len);
119 rpu < rpulim;
120 rpu += 1) {
121 checklen = rpu->rpu_uselen;
122 checklen += rpu->rpu_keeplen;
123 /*
124 * omit these check, because either of rpu_uselen
125 * and rpu_keeplen is unsigned char
126 * (128 > rpu_uselen > 0)
127 * (128 > rpu_keeplen > 0)
128 * (rpu_uselen + rpu_keeplen > 0)
129 */
130 if (checklen > 128) {
131 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> sum of rpu_uselen %d and"
132 " rpu_keeplen %d is %d(over 128)",
133 __FUNCTION__, rpu->rpu_uselen,
134 rpu->rpu_keeplen,
135 rpu->rpu_uselen + rpu->rpu_keeplen);
136 return 1;
137 }
138 }
139 return 0;
140}
141
142static void
143do_use_prefix(int len, struct rr_pco_match *rpm,
144 struct in6_rrenumreq *irr, int ifindex)
145{
146 struct rr_pco_use *rpu, *rpulim;
147 struct rainfo *rai;
148 struct prefix *pp;
149
150 rpu = (struct rr_pco_use *)(rpm + 1);
151 rpulim = (struct rr_pco_use *)((char *)rpm + len);
152
153 if (rpu == rpulim) { /* no use prefix */
154 if (rpm->rpm_code == RPM_PCO_ADD)
155 return;
156
157 irr->irr_u_uselen = 0;
158 irr->irr_u_keeplen = 0;
159 irr->irr_raf_mask_onlink = 0;
160 irr->irr_raf_mask_auto = 0;
161 irr->irr_vltime = 0;
162 irr->irr_pltime = 0;
163 memset(&irr->irr_flags, 0, sizeof(irr->irr_flags));
164 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_len = 0; /* let it mean, no addition */
165 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_family = 0;
166 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
167 if (ioctl(s, rrcmd2pco[rpm->rpm_code], (caddr_t)irr) < 0 &&
168 errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
169 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> ioctl: %s", __FUNCTION__,
170 strerror(errno));
171 return;
172 }
173
174 for (rpu = (struct rr_pco_use *)(rpm + 1),
175 rpulim = (struct rr_pco_use *)((char *)rpm + len);
176 rpu < rpulim;
177 rpu += 1) {
178 /* init in6_rrenumreq fields */
179 irr->irr_u_uselen = rpu->rpu_uselen;
180 irr->irr_u_keeplen = rpu->rpu_keeplen;
181 irr->irr_raf_mask_onlink =
182 (rpu->rpu_ramask & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_RAFLAGS_ONLINK);
183 irr->irr_raf_mask_auto =
184 (rpu->rpu_ramask & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_RAFLAGS_AUTO);
185 irr->irr_vltime = ntohl(rpu->rpu_vltime);
186 irr->irr_pltime = ntohl(rpu->rpu_pltime);
187 irr->irr_raf_onlink =
188 (rpu->rpu_raflags & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_RAFLAGS_ONLINK) == 0 ? 0 : 1;
189 irr->irr_raf_auto =
190 (rpu->rpu_raflags & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_RAFLAGS_AUTO) == 0 ? 0 : 1;
191 irr->irr_rrf_decrvalid =
192 (rpu->rpu_flags & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_FLAGS_DECRVLTIME) == 0 ? 0 : 1;
193 irr->irr_rrf_decrprefd =
194 (rpu->rpu_flags & ICMP6_RR_PCOUSE_FLAGS_DECRPLTIME) == 0 ? 0 : 1;
195 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_len = sizeof(irr->irr_useprefix);
196 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
197 irr->irr_useprefix.sin6_addr = rpu->rpu_prefix;
198
199 if (ioctl(s, rrcmd2pco[rpm->rpm_code], (caddr_t)irr) < 0 &&
200 errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
201 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> ioctl: %s", __FUNCTION__,
202 strerror(errno));
203
204 /* very adhoc: should be rewritten */
205 if (rpm->rpm_code == RPM_PCO_CHANGE &&
206 IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rpm->rpm_prefix, &rpu->rpu_prefix) &&
207 rpm->rpm_matchlen == rpu->rpu_uselen &&
208 rpu->rpu_uselen == rpu->rpu_keeplen) {
209 if ((rai = if_indextorainfo(ifindex)) == NULL)
210 continue; /* non-advertising IF */
211
212 for (pp = rai->prefix.next; pp != &rai->prefix;
213 pp = pp->next) {
214 struct timeval now;
215
216 if (prefix_match(&pp->prefix, pp->prefixlen,
217 &rpm->rpm_prefix,
218 rpm->rpm_matchlen)) {
219 /* change parameters */
220 pp->validlifetime = ntohl(rpu->rpu_vltime);
221 pp->preflifetime = ntohl(rpu->rpu_pltime);
222 if (irr->irr_rrf_decrvalid) {
223 gettimeofday(&now, 0);
224 pp->vltimeexpire =
225 now.tv_sec + pp->validlifetime;
226 } else
227 pp->vltimeexpire = 0;
228 if (irr->irr_rrf_decrprefd) {
229 gettimeofday(&now, 0);
230 pp->pltimeexpire =
231 now.tv_sec + pp->preflifetime;
232 } else
233 pp->pltimeexpire = 0;
234 }
235 }
236 }
237 }
238}
239
240/*
241 * process a Prefix Control Operation(PCO).
242 * return 0 on success, 1 on failure
243 */
244static int
245do_pco(struct icmp6_router_renum *rr, int len, struct rr_pco_match *rpm)
246{
247 int ifindex = 0;
248 struct in6_rrenumreq irr;
249
250 if ((rr_pco_check(len, rpm) != NULL))
251 return 1;
252
253 if (s == -1 && (s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
254 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> socket: %s", __FUNCTION__,
255 strerror(errno));
256 exit(1);
257 }
258
259 memset(&irr, 0, sizeof(irr));
260 irr.irr_origin = PR_ORIG_RR;
261 irr.irr_m_len = rpm->rpm_matchlen;
262 irr.irr_m_minlen = rpm->rpm_minlen;
263 irr.irr_m_maxlen = rpm->rpm_maxlen;
264 irr.irr_matchprefix.sin6_len = sizeof(irr.irr_matchprefix);
265 irr.irr_matchprefix.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
266 irr.irr_matchprefix.sin6_addr = rpm->rpm_prefix;
267
268 while (if_indextoname(++ifindex, irr.irr_name)) {
269 /*
270 * if ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_FORCEAPPLY(A flag) is 0 and IFF_UP is off,
271 * the interface is not applied
272 */
273 if ((rr->rr_flags & ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_FORCEAPPLY) == 0 &&
274 (iflist[ifindex]->ifm_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
275 continue;
276 /* TODO: interface scope check */
277 do_use_prefix(len, rpm, &irr, ifindex);
278 }
279 if (errno == ENXIO)
280 return 0;
281 else if (errno) {
282 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> if_indextoname: %s", __FUNCTION__,
283 strerror(errno));
284 return 1;
285 }
286 return 0;
287}
288
289/*
290 * call do_pco() for each Prefix Control Operations(PCOs) in a received
291 * Router Renumbering Command packet.
292 * return 0 on success, 1 on failure
293 */
294static int
295do_rr(int len, struct icmp6_router_renum *rr)
296{
297 struct rr_pco_match *rpm;
298 char *cp, *lim;
299
300 lim = (char *)rr + len;
301 cp = (char *)(rr + 1);
302 len -= sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum);
303
304 /* get iflist block from kernel again, to get up-to-date information */
305 init_iflist();
306
307 while (cp < lim) {
308 int rpmlen;
309
310 rpm = (struct rr_pco_match *)cp;
311 if (len < sizeof(struct rr_pco_match)) {
312 tooshort:
313 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> pkt too short. left len = %d. "
314 "gabage at end of pkt?", __FUNCTION__, len);
315 return 1;
316 }
317 rpmlen = rpm->rpm_len << 3;
318 if (len < rpmlen)
319 goto tooshort;
320
321 if (do_pco(rr, rpmlen, rpm)) {
322 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> invalid PCO", __FUNCTION__);
323 goto next;
324 }
325
326 next:
327 cp += rpmlen;
328 len -= rpmlen;
329 }
330
331 return 0;
332}
333
334/*
335 * check validity of a router renumbering command packet
336 * return 0 on success, 1 on failure
337 */
338static int
339rr_command_check(int len, struct icmp6_router_renum *rr, struct in6_addr *from,
340 struct in6_addr *dst)
341{
342 u_char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
343
344 /* omit rr minimal length check. hope kernel have done it. */
345 /* rr_command length check */
346 if (len < (sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum) +
347 sizeof(struct rr_pco_match))) {
348 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> rr_command len %d is too short",
349 __FUNCTION__, len);
350 return 1;
351 }
352
353 /* destination check. only for multicast. omit unicast check. */
354 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(dst) &&
355 !IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(dst)) {
356 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> dst mcast addr %s is illegal",
357 __FUNCTION__,
358 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, dst, ntopbuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN));
359 return 1;
360 }
361
362 /* seqnum and segnum check */
363 if (rro.rro_seqnum > rr->rr_seqnum) {
364 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
365 "<%s> rcvd old seqnum %d from %s",
366 __FUNCTION__, (u_int32_t)ntohl(rr->rr_seqnum),
367 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, from, ntopbuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN));
368 return 1;
369 }
370 if (rro.rro_seqnum == rr->rr_seqnum &&
371 (rr->rr_flags & ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_TEST) == 0 &&
372 RR_ISSET_SEGNUM(rro.rro_segnum_bits, rr->rr_segnum)) {
373 if ((rr->rr_flags & ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_REQRESULT) != 0)
374 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
375 "<%s> rcvd duped segnum %d from %s",
376 __FUNCTION__, rr->rr_segnum,
377 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, from, ntopbuf,
378 INET6_ADDRSTRLEN));
379 return 0;
380 }
381
382 /* update seqnum */
383 if (rro.rro_seqnum != rr->rr_seqnum) {
384 /* then must be "<" */
385
386 /* init rro_segnum_bits */
387 memset(rro.rro_segnum_bits, 0,
388 sizeof(rro.rro_segnum_bits));
389 }
390 rro.rro_seqnum = rr->rr_seqnum;
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static void
396rr_command_input(int len, struct icmp6_router_renum *rr,
397 struct in6_addr *from, struct in6_addr *dst)
398{
399 /* rr_command validity check */
400 if (rr_command_check(len, rr, from, dst))
401 goto failed;
402 if ((rr->rr_flags & (ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_TEST|ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_REQRESULT)) ==
403 ICMP6_RR_FLAGS_TEST)
404 return;
405
406 /* do router renumbering */
407 if (do_rr(len, rr)) {
408 goto failed;
409 }
410
411 /* update segnum */
412 RR_SET_SEGNUM(rro.rro_segnum_bits, rr->rr_segnum);
413
414 return;
415
416 failed:
417 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> received RR was invalid", __FUNCTION__);
418 return;
419}
420
421void
422rr_input(int len, struct icmp6_router_renum *rr, struct in6_pktinfo *pi,
423 struct sockaddr_in6 *from, struct in6_addr *dst)
424{
425 u_char ntopbuf[2][INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ifnamebuf[IFNAMSIZ];
426
427 syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
428 "<%s> RR received from %s to %s on %s",
429 __FUNCTION__,
430 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr,
431 ntopbuf[0], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
432 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst, ntopbuf[1], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
433 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
434
435 /* packet validation based on Section 4.1 of RFC2894 */
436 if (len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum)) {
437 syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
438 "<%s>: RR short message (size %d) from %s to %s on %s",
439 __FUNCTION__, len,
440 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr,
441 ntopbuf[0], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
442 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst, ntopbuf[1], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
443 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
444 return;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * If the IPv6 destination address is neither an All Routers multicast
449 * address [AARCH] nor one of the receiving router's unicast addresses,
450 * the message MUST be discarded and SHOULD be logged to network
451 * management.
452 * We rely on the kernel input routine for unicast addresses, and thus
453 * check multicast destinations only.
454 */
455 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&pi->ipi6_addr) &&
456 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6a_site_allrouters, &pi->ipi6_addr)) {
457 syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
458 "<%s>: RR message with invalid destination (%s) "
459 "from %s on %s",
460 __FUNCTION__,
461 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst, ntopbuf[0], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
462 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr,
463 ntopbuf[1], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
464 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
465 return;
466 }
467
468 rr_rcvifindex = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
469
470 switch (rr->rr_code) {
471 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND:
472 rr_command_input(len, rr, &from->sin6_addr, dst);
473 /* TODO: send reply msg */
474 break;
475 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT:
476 /* RESULT will be processed by rrenumd */
477 break;
478 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_SEQNUM_RESET:
479 /* TODO: sequence number reset */
480 break;
481 default:
482 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> received unknown code %d",
483 __FUNCTION__, rr->rr_code);
484 break;
485
486 }
487
488 return;
489}