]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/network_cmds.git/blame - routed.tproj/input.c
network_cmds-306.tar.gz
[apple/network_cmds.git] / routed.tproj / input.c
CommitLineData
b7080c8e
A
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
a2c93a76
A
6 * "Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
b7080c8e
A
13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
a2c93a76
A
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License."
b7080c8e
A
21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24/*
25 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
26 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
27 *
28 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30 * are met:
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
37 * must display the following acknowledgment:
38 * This product includes software developed by the University of
39 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
40 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
41 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
42 * without specific prior written permission.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
45 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
47 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
48 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
49 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
50 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
51 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
52 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
53 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
54 * SUCH DAMAGE.
55 *
56 * @(#)defs.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
57 */
58
59
60/*
61 * Routing Table Management Daemon
62 */
63#include "defs.h"
64#include <sys/syslog.h>
65
66/*
67 * Process a newly received packet.
68 */
b8dff150 69void
b7080c8e
A
70rip_input(from, rip, size)
71 struct sockaddr *from;
72 register struct rip *rip;
73 int size;
74{
75 register struct rt_entry *rt;
76 register struct netinfo *n;
77 register struct interface *ifp;
78 struct interface *if_ifwithdstaddr();
79 int count, changes = 0;
80 register struct afswitch *afp;
81 static struct sockaddr badfrom, badfrom2;
82
83 ifp = 0;
84 TRACE_INPUT(ifp, from, (char *)rip, size);
85 if (from->sa_family >= af_max ||
86 (afp = &afswitch[from->sa_family])->af_hash == (int (*)())0) {
87 syslog(LOG_INFO,
88 "\"from\" address in unsupported address family (%d), cmd %d\n",
89 from->sa_family, rip->rip_cmd);
90 return;
91 }
92 if (rip->rip_vers == 0) {
93 syslog(LOG_ERR,
94 "RIP version 0 packet received from %s! (cmd %d)",
95 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from), rip->rip_cmd);
96 return;
97 }
98 switch (rip->rip_cmd) {
99
100 case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
101 n = rip->rip_nets;
102 count = size - ((char *)n - (char *)rip);
103 if (count < sizeof (struct netinfo))
104 return;
105 for (; count > 0; n++) {
106 if (count < sizeof (struct netinfo))
107 break;
108 count -= sizeof (struct netinfo);
b7080c8e
A
109 n->rip_metric = ntohl(n->rip_metric);
110 /*
111 * A single entry with sa_family == AF_UNSPEC and
112 * metric ``infinity'' means ``all routes''.
113 * We respond to routers only if we are acting
114 * as a supplier, or to anyone other than a router
115 * (eg, query).
116 */
117 if (n->rip_dst.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
118 n->rip_metric == HOPCNT_INFINITY && count == 0) {
119 if (supplier || (*afp->af_portmatch)(from) == 0)
120 supply(from, 0, 0, 0);
121 return;
122 }
123 if (n->rip_dst.sa_family < af_max &&
124 afswitch[n->rip_dst.sa_family].af_hash)
125 rt = rtlookup(&n->rip_dst);
126 else
127 rt = 0;
128#define min(a, b) (a < b ? a : b)
129 n->rip_metric = rt == 0 ? HOPCNT_INFINITY :
130 min(rt->rt_metric + 1, HOPCNT_INFINITY);
b7080c8e
A
131 n->rip_metric = htonl(n->rip_metric);
132 }
133 rip->rip_cmd = RIPCMD_RESPONSE;
134 memmove(packet, rip, size);
135 (*afp->af_output)(s, 0, from, size);
136 return;
137
138 case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
139 case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
140 /* verify message came from a privileged port */
141 if ((*afp->af_portcheck)(from) == 0)
142 return;
143 if ((ifp = if_iflookup(from)) == 0 || (ifp->int_flags &
144 (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_REMOTE)) == 0 ||
145 ifp->int_flags & IFF_PASSIVE) {
146 syslog(LOG_ERR, "trace command from unknown router, %s",
147 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from));
148 return;
149 }
150 ((char *)rip)[size] = '\0';
151 if (rip->rip_cmd == RIPCMD_TRACEON)
152 traceon(rip->rip_tracefile);
153 else
154 traceoff();
155 return;
156
157 case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
158 /* verify message came from a router */
159 if ((*afp->af_portmatch)(from) == 0)
160 return;
161 (*afp->af_canon)(from);
162 /* are we talking to ourselves? */
163 ifp = if_ifwithaddr(from);
164 if (ifp) {
165 if (ifp->int_flags & IFF_PASSIVE) {
166 syslog(LOG_ERR,
167 "bogus input (from passive interface, %s)",
168 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from));
169 return;
170 }
171 rt = rtfind(from);
172 if (rt == 0 || ((rt->rt_state & RTS_INTERFACE) == 0) &&
173 rt->rt_metric >= ifp->int_metric)
174 addrouteforif(ifp);
175 else
176 rt->rt_timer = 0;
177 return;
178 }
179 /*
180 * Update timer for interface on which the packet arrived.
181 * If from other end of a point-to-point link that isn't
182 * in the routing tables, (re-)add the route.
183 */
184 if ((rt = rtfind(from)) &&
185 (rt->rt_state & (RTS_INTERFACE | RTS_REMOTE)))
186 rt->rt_timer = 0;
187 else if ((ifp = if_ifwithdstaddr(from)) &&
188 (rt == 0 || rt->rt_metric >= ifp->int_metric))
189 addrouteforif(ifp);
190 /*
191 * "Authenticate" router from which message originated.
192 * We accept routing packets from routers directly connected
193 * via broadcast or point-to-point networks,
194 * and from those listed in /etc/gateways.
195 */
196 if ((ifp = if_iflookup(from)) == 0 || (ifp->int_flags &
197 (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_REMOTE)) == 0 ||
198 ifp->int_flags & IFF_PASSIVE) {
199 if (memcmp(from, &badfrom, sizeof(badfrom)) != 0) {
200 syslog(LOG_ERR,
201 "packet from unknown router, %s",
202 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from));
203 badfrom = *from;
204 }
205 return;
206 }
207 size -= 4 * sizeof (char);
208 n = rip->rip_nets;
209 for (; size > 0; size -= sizeof (struct netinfo), n++) {
210 if (size < sizeof (struct netinfo))
211 break;
b7080c8e
A
212 n->rip_metric = ntohl(n->rip_metric);
213 if (n->rip_dst.sa_family >= af_max ||
214 (afp = &afswitch[n->rip_dst.sa_family])->af_hash ==
215 (int (*)())0) {
216 syslog(LOG_INFO,
217 "route in unsupported address family (%d), from %s (af %d)\n",
218 n->rip_dst.sa_family,
219 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from),
220 from->sa_family);
221 continue;
222 }
223 if (((*afp->af_checkhost)(&n->rip_dst)) == 0) {
224 syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
225 "bad host in route from %s (af %d)\n",
226 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from),
227 from->sa_family);
228 continue;
229 }
230 if (n->rip_metric == 0 ||
231 (unsigned) n->rip_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY) {
232 if (memcmp(from, &badfrom2,
233 sizeof(badfrom2)) != 0) {
234 syslog(LOG_ERR,
235 "bad metric (%d) from %s\n",
236 n->rip_metric,
237 (*afswitch[from->sa_family].af_format)(from));
238 badfrom2 = *from;
239 }
240 continue;
241 }
242 /*
243 * Adjust metric according to incoming interface.
244 */
245 if ((unsigned) n->rip_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY)
246 n->rip_metric += ifp->int_metric;
247 if ((unsigned) n->rip_metric > HOPCNT_INFINITY)
248 n->rip_metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY;
249 rt = rtlookup(&n->rip_dst);
250 if (rt == 0 ||
251 (rt->rt_state & (RTS_INTERNAL|RTS_INTERFACE)) ==
252 (RTS_INTERNAL|RTS_INTERFACE)) {
253 /*
254 * If we're hearing a logical network route
255 * back from a peer to which we sent it,
256 * ignore it.
257 */
258 if (rt && rt->rt_state & RTS_SUBNET &&
259 (*afp->af_sendroute)(rt, from))
260 continue;
261 if ((unsigned)n->rip_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY) {
262 /*
263 * Look for an equivalent route that
264 * includes this one before adding
265 * this route.
266 */
267 rt = rtfind(&n->rip_dst);
268 if (rt && equal(from, &rt->rt_router))
269 continue;
270 rtadd(&n->rip_dst, from, n->rip_metric, 0);
271 changes++;
272 }
273 continue;
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * Update if from gateway and different,
278 * shorter, or equivalent but old route
279 * is getting stale.
280 */
281 if (equal(from, &rt->rt_router)) {
282 if (n->rip_metric != rt->rt_metric) {
283 rtchange(rt, from, n->rip_metric);
284 changes++;
285 rt->rt_timer = 0;
286 if (rt->rt_metric >= HOPCNT_INFINITY)
287 rt->rt_timer =
288 GARBAGE_TIME - EXPIRE_TIME;
289 } else if (rt->rt_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY)
290 rt->rt_timer = 0;
291 } else if ((unsigned) n->rip_metric < rt->rt_metric ||
292 (rt->rt_metric == n->rip_metric &&
293 rt->rt_timer > (EXPIRE_TIME/2) &&
294 (unsigned) n->rip_metric < HOPCNT_INFINITY)) {
295 rtchange(rt, from, n->rip_metric);
296 changes++;
297 rt->rt_timer = 0;
298 }
299 }
300 break;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * If changes have occurred, and if we have not sent a broadcast
305 * recently, send a dynamic update. This update is sent only
306 * on interfaces other than the one on which we received notice
307 * of the change. If we are within MIN_WAITTIME of a full update,
308 * don't bother sending; if we just sent a dynamic update
309 * and set a timer (nextbcast), delay until that time.
310 * If we just sent a full update, delay the dynamic update.
311 * Set a timer for a randomized value to suppress additional
312 * dynamic updates until it expires; if we delayed sending
313 * the current changes, set needupdate.
314 */
315 if (changes && supplier &&
316 now.tv_sec - lastfullupdate.tv_sec < SUPPLY_INTERVAL-MAX_WAITTIME) {
317 u_long delay;
318 extern long random();
319
320 if (now.tv_sec - lastbcast.tv_sec >= MIN_WAITTIME &&
321 timercmp(&nextbcast, &now, <)) {
322 if (traceactions)
323 fprintf(ftrace, "send dynamic update\n");
b8dff150 324 toall((int (*)())supply, RTS_CHANGED, ifp);
b7080c8e
A
325 lastbcast = now;
326 needupdate = 0;
327 nextbcast.tv_sec = 0;
328 } else {
329 needupdate++;
330 if (traceactions)
331 fprintf(ftrace, "delay dynamic update\n");
332 }
333#define RANDOMDELAY() (MIN_WAITTIME * 1000000 + \
334 (u_long)random() % ((MAX_WAITTIME - MIN_WAITTIME) * 1000000))
335
336 if (nextbcast.tv_sec == 0) {
337 delay = RANDOMDELAY();
338 if (traceactions)
339 fprintf(ftrace,
b8dff150 340 "inhibit dynamic update for %lu usec\n",
b7080c8e
A
341 delay);
342 nextbcast.tv_sec = delay / 1000000;
343 nextbcast.tv_usec = delay % 1000000;
344 timevaladd(&nextbcast, &now);
345 /*
346 * If the next possibly dynamic update
347 * is within MIN_WAITTIME of the next full update,
348 * force the delay past the full update,
349 * or we might send a dynamic update just before
350 * the full update.
351 */
352 if (nextbcast.tv_sec > lastfullupdate.tv_sec +
353 SUPPLY_INTERVAL - MIN_WAITTIME)
354 nextbcast.tv_sec = lastfullupdate.tv_sec +
355 SUPPLY_INTERVAL + 1;
356 }
357 }
358}