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9c859447 A |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code | |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License | |
10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, | |
11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to | |
12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any | |
13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
24 | * limitations under the License. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
27 | */ | |
b8dff150 A |
28 | /* |
29 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Bruce M. Simpson <bms@FreeBSD.org> | |
30 | * All rights reserved. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
33 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
34 | * are met: | |
35 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
36 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
37 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
38 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
39 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
40 | * | |
41 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
42 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
43 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
44 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
45 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
46 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
47 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
48 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
49 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
50 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
51 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
52 | * | |
53 | */ | |
54 | ||
55 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
56 | ||
57 | /* | |
58 | * Print the running system's current multicast group memberships. | |
59 | * As this relies on getifmaddrs(), it may not be used with a core file. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
63 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
64 | #include <sys/sysctl.h> | |
65 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
66 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
67 | #include <sys/errno.h> | |
68 | ||
69 | #include <net/if.h> | |
70 | #include <net/if_var.h> | |
71 | #include <net/if_mib.h> | |
72 | #include <net/if_types.h> | |
73 | #include <net/if_dl.h> | |
74 | #include <net/route.h> | |
75 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
76 | #include <netinet/if_ether.h> | |
77 | #include <arpa/inet.h> | |
78 | #include <netdb.h> | |
79 | ||
80 | #include <ctype.h> | |
81 | #include <err.h> | |
82 | #include <ifaddrs.h> | |
83 | #include <sysexits.h> | |
84 | ||
85 | #include <stddef.h> | |
86 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
87 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
88 | #include <stdint.h> | |
89 | #include <stdio.h> | |
90 | #include <string.h> | |
91 | #include <ifaddrs.h> | |
92 | ||
93 | ||
94 | #include "netstat.h" | |
95 | ||
96 | union sockunion { | |
97 | struct sockaddr_storage ss; | |
98 | struct sockaddr sa; | |
99 | struct sockaddr_dl sdl; | |
100 | struct sockaddr_in sin; | |
101 | struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; | |
102 | }; | |
103 | typedef union sockunion sockunion_t; | |
104 | ||
105 | /* | |
106 | * This may have been defined in <net/if.h>. Note that if <net/if.h> is | |
107 | * to be included it must be included before this header file. | |
108 | */ | |
109 | #ifndef ifa_broadaddr | |
110 | #define ifa_broadaddr ifa_dstaddr /* broadcast address interface */ | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
113 | struct ifmaddrs { | |
114 | struct ifmaddrs *ifma_next; | |
115 | struct sockaddr *ifma_name; | |
116 | struct sockaddr *ifma_addr; | |
117 | struct sockaddr *ifma_lladdr; | |
118 | }; | |
119 | ||
120 | void ifmalist_dump_af(const struct ifmaddrs * const ifmap, int const af); | |
121 | ||
9c859447 | 122 | #define SALIGN (sizeof(uint32_t) - 1) |
b8dff150 A |
123 | #define SA_RLEN(sa) (sa ? ((sa)->sa_len ? (((sa)->sa_len + SALIGN) & ~SALIGN) : \ |
124 | (SALIGN + 1)) : 0) | |
125 | #define MAX_SYSCTL_TRY 5 | |
126 | #define RTA_MASKS (RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_IFP | RTA_IFA) | |
127 | ||
128 | int getifmaddrs(struct ifmaddrs **); | |
129 | void freeifmaddrs(struct ifmaddrs *); | |
130 | ||
131 | ||
132 | int | |
133 | getifmaddrs(struct ifmaddrs **pif) | |
134 | { | |
135 | int icnt = 1; | |
136 | int dcnt = 0; | |
137 | int ntry = 0; | |
138 | size_t len; | |
139 | size_t needed; | |
140 | int mib[6]; | |
141 | int i; | |
142 | char *buf; | |
143 | char *data; | |
144 | char *next; | |
145 | char *p; | |
146 | struct ifma_msghdr2 *ifmam; | |
147 | struct ifmaddrs *ifa, *ift; | |
148 | struct rt_msghdr *rtm; | |
149 | struct sockaddr *sa; | |
150 | ||
151 | mib[0] = CTL_NET; | |
152 | mib[1] = PF_ROUTE; | |
153 | mib[2] = 0; /* protocol */ | |
154 | mib[3] = 0; /* wildcard address family */ | |
155 | mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST2; | |
156 | mib[5] = 0; /* no flags */ | |
157 | do { | |
158 | if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) | |
159 | return (-1); | |
160 | if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL) | |
161 | return (-1); | |
162 | if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) { | |
163 | if (errno != ENOMEM || ++ntry >= MAX_SYSCTL_TRY) { | |
164 | free(buf); | |
165 | return (-1); | |
166 | } | |
167 | free(buf); | |
168 | buf = NULL; | |
169 | } | |
170 | } while (buf == NULL); | |
171 | ||
172 | for (next = buf; next < buf + needed; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) { | |
173 | rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next; | |
174 | if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) | |
175 | continue; | |
176 | switch (rtm->rtm_type) { | |
177 | case RTM_NEWMADDR2: | |
178 | ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr2 *)(void *)rtm; | |
179 | if ((ifmam->ifmam_addrs & RTA_IFA) == 0) | |
180 | break; | |
181 | icnt++; | |
182 | p = (char *)(ifmam + 1); | |
183 | for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { | |
184 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifmam->ifmam_addrs & | |
185 | (1 << i)) == 0) | |
186 | continue; | |
187 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; | |
188 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); | |
189 | dcnt += len; | |
190 | p += len; | |
191 | } | |
192 | break; | |
193 | } | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | data = malloc(sizeof(struct ifmaddrs) * icnt + dcnt); | |
197 | if (data == NULL) { | |
198 | free(buf); | |
199 | return (-1); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | ifa = (struct ifmaddrs *)(void *)data; | |
203 | data += sizeof(struct ifmaddrs) * icnt; | |
204 | ||
205 | memset(ifa, 0, sizeof(struct ifmaddrs) * icnt); | |
206 | ift = ifa; | |
207 | ||
208 | for (next = buf; next < buf + needed; next += rtm->rtm_msglen) { | |
209 | rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next; | |
210 | if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) | |
211 | continue; | |
212 | ||
213 | switch (rtm->rtm_type) { | |
214 | case RTM_NEWMADDR2: | |
215 | ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr2 *)(void *)rtm; | |
216 | if ((ifmam->ifmam_addrs & RTA_IFA) == 0) | |
217 | break; | |
218 | ||
219 | p = (char *)(ifmam + 1); | |
220 | for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { | |
221 | if ((RTA_MASKS & ifmam->ifmam_addrs & | |
222 | (1 << i)) == 0) | |
223 | continue; | |
224 | sa = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)p; | |
225 | len = SA_RLEN(sa); | |
226 | switch (i) { | |
227 | case RTAX_GATEWAY: | |
228 | ift->ifma_lladdr = | |
229 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; | |
230 | memcpy(data, p, len); | |
231 | data += len; | |
232 | break; | |
233 | ||
234 | case RTAX_IFP: | |
235 | ift->ifma_name = | |
236 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; | |
237 | memcpy(data, p, len); | |
238 | data += len; | |
239 | break; | |
240 | ||
241 | case RTAX_IFA: | |
242 | ift->ifma_addr = | |
243 | (struct sockaddr *)(void *)data; | |
244 | memcpy(data, p, len); | |
245 | data += len; | |
246 | break; | |
247 | ||
248 | default: | |
249 | data += len; | |
250 | break; | |
251 | } | |
252 | p += len; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ift->ifma_next = ift + 1; | |
255 | ift = ift->ifma_next; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | free(buf); | |
261 | ||
262 | if (ift > ifa) { | |
263 | ift--; | |
264 | ift->ifma_next = NULL; | |
265 | *pif = ifa; | |
266 | } else { | |
267 | *pif = NULL; | |
268 | free(ifa); | |
269 | } | |
270 | return (0); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | void | |
274 | freeifmaddrs(struct ifmaddrs *ifmp) | |
275 | { | |
276 | ||
277 | free(ifmp); | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | void | |
281 | ifmalist_dump_af(const struct ifmaddrs * const ifmap, int const af) | |
282 | { | |
283 | const struct ifmaddrs *ifma; | |
284 | sockunion_t *psa; | |
285 | char myifname[IFNAMSIZ]; | |
286 | #ifdef INET6 | |
287 | char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; | |
288 | #endif | |
289 | char *pcolon; | |
290 | char *pafname, *pifname, *plladdr = NULL, *pgroup = NULL; | |
291 | #ifdef INET6 | |
292 | void *in6addr; | |
293 | #endif | |
294 | ||
295 | switch (af) { | |
296 | case AF_INET: | |
297 | pafname = "IPv4"; | |
298 | break; | |
299 | #ifdef INET6 | |
300 | case AF_INET6: | |
301 | pafname = "IPv6"; | |
302 | break; | |
303 | #endif | |
304 | case AF_LINK: | |
305 | pafname = "Link-layer"; | |
306 | break; | |
307 | default: | |
308 | return; /* XXX */ | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | fprintf(stdout, "%s Multicast Group Memberships\n", pafname); | |
312 | fprintf(stdout, "%-20s\t%-16s\t%s\n", "Group", "Link-layer Address", | |
313 | "Netif"); | |
314 | ||
315 | for (ifma = ifmap; ifma; ifma = ifma->ifma_next) { | |
316 | ||
317 | if (ifma->ifma_name == NULL || ifma->ifma_addr == NULL) | |
318 | continue; | |
319 | ||
320 | /* Group address */ | |
321 | psa = (sockunion_t *)ifma->ifma_addr; | |
322 | if (psa->sa.sa_family != af) | |
323 | continue; | |
324 | ||
325 | switch (psa->sa.sa_family) { | |
326 | case AF_INET: | |
327 | pgroup = inet_ntoa(psa->sin.sin_addr); | |
328 | break; | |
329 | #ifdef INET6 | |
330 | case AF_INET6: | |
331 | in6addr = &psa->sin6.sin6_addr; | |
332 | inet_ntop(psa->sa.sa_family, in6addr, addrbuf, | |
333 | sizeof(addrbuf)); | |
334 | pgroup = addrbuf; | |
335 | break; | |
336 | #endif | |
337 | case AF_LINK: | |
338 | if ((psa->sdl.sdl_alen == ETHER_ADDR_LEN) || | |
339 | (psa->sdl.sdl_type == IFT_ETHER)) { | |
340 | pgroup = | |
341 | ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)&psa->sdl.sdl_data); | |
342 | #ifdef notyet | |
343 | } else { | |
344 | pgroup = addr2ascii(AF_LINK, | |
345 | &psa->sdl, | |
346 | sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl), | |
347 | addrbuf); | |
348 | #endif | |
349 | } | |
350 | break; | |
351 | default: | |
352 | continue; /* XXX */ | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | /* Link-layer mapping, if any */ | |
356 | psa = (sockunion_t *)ifma->ifma_lladdr; | |
357 | if (psa != NULL) { | |
358 | if (psa->sa.sa_family == AF_LINK) { | |
359 | if ((psa->sdl.sdl_alen == ETHER_ADDR_LEN) || | |
360 | (psa->sdl.sdl_type == IFT_ETHER)) { | |
361 | /* IEEE 802 */ | |
362 | plladdr = | |
363 | ether_ntoa((struct ether_addr *)&psa->sdl.sdl_data); | |
364 | #ifdef notyet | |
365 | } else { | |
366 | /* something more exotic */ | |
367 | plladdr = addr2ascii(AF_LINK, | |
368 | &psa->sdl, | |
369 | sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl), | |
370 | addrbuf); | |
371 | #endif | |
372 | } | |
373 | } else { | |
374 | int i; | |
375 | ||
376 | /* not a link-layer address */ | |
377 | plladdr = "<invalid>"; | |
378 | ||
379 | for (i = 0; psa->sa.sa_len > 2 && i < psa->sa.sa_len - 2; i++) | |
380 | printf("0x%x ", psa->sa.sa_data[i]); | |
381 | printf("\n"); | |
382 | } | |
383 | } else { | |
384 | plladdr = "<none>"; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | /* Interface upon which the membership exists */ | |
388 | psa = (sockunion_t *)ifma->ifma_name; | |
389 | if (psa != NULL && psa->sa.sa_family == AF_LINK) { | |
390 | strlcpy(myifname, link_ntoa(&psa->sdl), IFNAMSIZ); | |
391 | pcolon = strchr(myifname, ':'); | |
392 | if (pcolon) | |
393 | *pcolon = '\0'; | |
394 | pifname = myifname; | |
395 | } else { | |
396 | pifname = ""; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | fprintf(stdout, "%-20s\t%-16s\t%s\n", pgroup, plladdr, pifname); | |
400 | } | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | void | |
404 | ifmalist_dump(void) | |
405 | { | |
406 | struct ifmaddrs *ifmap; | |
407 | ||
408 | if (getifmaddrs(&ifmap)) | |
409 | err(EX_OSERR, "getifmaddrs"); | |
410 | ||
411 | ifmalist_dump_af(ifmap, AF_LINK); | |
412 | fputs("\n", stdout); | |
413 | ifmalist_dump_af(ifmap, AF_INET); | |
414 | #ifdef INET6 | |
415 | fputs("\n", stdout); | |
416 | ifmalist_dump_af(ifmap, AF_INET6); | |
417 | #endif | |
418 | ||
419 | freeifmaddrs(ifmap); | |
420 | } | |
421 |